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Rico Nur Ilham
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INDONESIA
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS)
Published by CV. RADJA PUBLIKA
ISSN : -     EISSN : 2808487X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.54443/ijerlas
This journal accepts articles on results of the research in fields of Education, Cross Culture, Law, Environmental Empowerment which are the latest issues from the results of activities or practical implementations that are problem solving, comprehensive, meaningful, latest and sustainable findings with clear goals and visionary in various activities that have innovation and creativity. So that they do not just replicate the same activities in different places but must have to measurable results and impacts for society and support the achievement of the goals set in modern human development.
Articles 86 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol. 5 No. 6 (2025)" : 86 Documents clear
THE EFFECT OF PRODUCT QUALITY, BRAND IMAGE AND PRICE ON THE DECISION TO PURCHASE AN iPHONE (A STUDY OF STUDENTS OF THE FACULTY OF ECONOMICS AND BUSINESS, ISLAMIC UNIVERSITY OF SUMATERA) NORTH MANAGEMENT STUDY PROGRAM CLASS 2021) Nola Amelia; Nilawati Nasti; Julienda Br Harahap
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 5 No. 6 (2025)
Publisher : CV. RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v5i5.3735

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze and determine the extent of influence of product quality on iPhone purchasing decisions among students, the influence of price on iPhone purchasing decisions among students, and the influence of price on iPhone purchasing decisions among students. This study was conducted at the Islamic University of North Sumatra, specifically at the Faculty of Economics and Business.Business Management Study Program Class of 2021.In sampling using simple random sampling technique, with a total sample of 63 respondents. The method used in the study is the multiple linear regression analysis method. This type of research is quantitative research. The results of this study, namely: (1) product quality has a positive and significant effect on the decision to purchase an iPhone cellphone in students of the Faculty of Economics and Business, Islamic University of North Sumatra. (2) brand image does not have a positive and significant effect on the decision to purchase an iPhone cellphone in students of the Faculty of Economics and Business, Islamic University of North Sumatra. (3) price has a positive and significant effect on the decision to purchase an iPhone cellphone in students of the Faculty of Economics and Business, Islamic University of North Sumatra.
THE INFLUENCE OF JOB TRAINING AND DEVELOPMENT HUMAN RESOURCES (HR) ON PERFORMANCE EMPLOYEES IN THE DISASTER MANAGEMENT AGENCY NORTH LABUHAN BATU REGENCY AREA Sapta Surya Lesmana; Sri Gustina Pane; Nur Augus Fahmi
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 5 No. 6 (2025)
Publisher : CV. RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v5i5.3736

Abstract

This study aims to determine whether job training and human resource development (HRD) have an impact on employee performance at the Regional Disaster Management Agency (BPBD) of North Labuhan Batu Regency. This study uses primary data by distributing questionnaires to all employees. The sampling technique uses the SPSS program. The population used is 66 respondents where the entire population is sampled. The techniques used in this study use data quality tests, classical assumption tests, multiple linear analysis tests and hypothesis tests. The results obtained are job training has a positive and significant effect on employee performance at the Regional Disaster Management Agency (BPBD) of North Labuhan Batu Regency and Human resource development (HRD) has a positive and significant effect on employee performance at the Regional Disaster Management Agency (BPBD) of North Labuhan Batu Regency, as well as job training and human resource development (HRD) simultaneously have a positive and significant effect on employee performance at the Regional Disaster Management Agency (BPBD) of North Labuhan Batu Regency.
OPTIMIZING THE FINANCIAL DECISIONS OF FEMALE WORKERS IN LABOR-INTENSIVE INDUSTRIES: AN INTERVENTION BASED ON FRAMING EFFECTS AND MENTAL ACCOUNTING IN PENSION FUND PROGRAMS Mercy Reyne Marlina; Elly Rumengan; Basri; Faris Ramadhan; Etty Sri Wahyuni
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 5 No. 6 (2025)
Publisher : CV. RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v5i5.3739

Abstract

Female workers in the manufacturing sector in Batam City often face challenges in financial planning, particularly regarding pension funds. Lack of knowledge and information about the importance of pension funds, coupled with limited awareness campaigns, result in many workers not participating in pension programs. Additionally, a work culture focused on short-term targets often leads female workers in this sector to view long-term financial planning, such as retirement, as less important. This study aims to investigate and analyze the partial and simultaneous effects of framing effect, mental accounting, and financial decisions on the effectiveness of pension funds among female workers in manufacturing companies in Batam City. This study employs causal associative research, and the research method used is quantitative. The population in this study consists of all female workers in manufacturing companies in Batam City, whose exact number is unknown. Four manufacturing companies were randomly selected, and 50 respondents were selected from each company. The sampling method used non-probability sampling with purposive sampling techniques, with several criteria including women aged 40-50 years with a minimum of 1 year of work experience and companies employing more than 250 workers. The sample size for this study was 200 respondents. The data were analyzed using SPSS version 25. The results of the study indicate that the framing effect partially influences the effectiveness of pension funds, mental accounting partially influences the effectiveness of pension funds, financial decisions partially influence the effectiveness of pension funds, and the framing effect, mental accounting, and financial decisions simultaneously influence the effectiveness of pension funds. The adjusted R-squared value of 0.728 can be referred to as the coefficient of determination, This means that 0.741 (74.1%) of the effectiveness of pension funds can be obtained and explained by the framing effect, mental accounting, and financial decisions, while the remaining 25.3% (100% - 74.1% = 25.3%) is explained by variables outside the model that were not studied.
CHINA'S BELT AND ROAD INITIATIVE HEGEMONY STRATEGY IN BUILDING ALLIANCES IN INDO-PACIFIC Martua Sitompul; Afrizal Hendra; Letjen Purn Dr. Wayan Midhio
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 5 No. 6 (2025)
Publisher : CV. RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v5i6.4008

Abstract

This study analyzes how China's Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) is being used as a strategy to strengthen its hegemony in the Indo-Pacific region and challenge US dominance. Using descriptive qualitative methods that integrate literature analysis and case studies, the study explores the economic, political, and security impacts of the BRI in countries such as Indonesia, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, and the Philippines. The findings suggest that the BRI not only enhances connectivity and economic growth through massive investments in infrastructure, but also Building strong political alliances that shift geopolitical power dynamics in the region. For example, the Jakarta-Bandung high-speed rail project in Indonesia and the Hambantota port in Sri Lanka illustrate how BRI investments can improve local infrastructure. However, increasing economic dependence on China raises concerns about debt sustainability and the potential loss of sovereignty. national interests, such as in Sri Lanka, where a port had to be leased to China due to debt repayment. Furthermore, the BRI has strengthened military and strategic cooperation between China and partner countries, as seen in the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC), which also supports Pakistan's military modernization. The proposed strategic recommendations include enhancing transparency and governance in BRI projects to mitigate concerns about corruption and mismanagement, addressing debt sustainability through mechanisms such as debt restructuring and grants, and balancing economic interests with environmental and social sustainability through rigorous impact assessments. With the right approach, the BRI has the potential to continue playing a significant role in global development and creating new opportunities for partner countries, while supporting regional stability and prosperity.
THE INFLUENCE OF LIVE STREAMING, CASHBACK, AND FREE SHIPPING ON PURCHASING DECISIONS PURCHASE OF TIKTOK SHOP (A STUDY OF MANAGEMENT STUDENTS AT MALIKUSSALEH UNIVERSITY) Nidea Rinzeni; Adnan; Widyana Verawati Siregar; Rusydi Abubakar
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 5 No. 6 (2025)
Publisher : CV. RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v5i6.4070

Abstract

This study aims to examine the influence of live streaming, cashback, and free shipping on purchasing decisions on TikTok Shop (a study of management students at Malikussaleh University). Data in this study was collected using a questionnaire as a data collection instrument. The sample size for this study was 102 respondents. This study employed a quantitative approach using multiple linear regression analysis and was processed using the SPSS (Statistical Package for the Social Sciences) software. Hypotheses were determined using SPSS version 25.0. The results of this study indicate that, partially, the Live Streaming variable has a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions on TikTok Shop, statistically 0.001 < 0.005, and has a t-value > t-table, 2.907 > 1.660. The Cashback variable has a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions on TikTok Shop, statistically 0.004 < 0.005, with a t-value > t-table, 2.771 > 1.660. Furthermore, the Free Shipping variable has a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions on TikTok Shop, statistically 0.000 < 0.005, with a t-value > t-table, 9.825 > 1.660. The adjusted R-square value for the independent variables—live streaming, cashback, and free shipping—indicates that 70.1% of the variance is explained by these variables, while the remaining 29.1% is explained by other variables not included in this study.
FORMULATION OF CRIMINAL LAW POLICY REGARDING NIHIL VERDICTS IN INDONESIAN CRIMINAL COURTS Hensi Septia Utami; Nurini Aprilianda; Faizin Sulistio
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 5 No. 6 (2025)
Publisher : CV. RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v5i6.4091

Abstract

The verdict of acquittal in the application of law enforcement still has problems, namely the existence of a conflict of norms or a regulatory gap, whereby Article 193 of the Criminal Procedure Code "orders" judges to impose a sentence if the defendant is proven guilty. However, Article 67 of the Criminal Code, which refers to the types of basic penalties in Article 10 of the Criminal Code, "prohibits" the imposition of penalties if the defendant has already been sentenced to death or life imprisonment. This conflict of norms or regulatory gap creates a dilemma for judges in enforcing the law. This research is a normative type of research , using a statute approach, a conceptual approach, and a case approach, as well as primary, secondary, and tertiary law, and a prescriptive analysis method. This study discusses two main issues, namely the Regulation of Nil Verdicts in Indonesian Criminal Procedure Law and the Ideal Regulation Related to the Concept of Nil Verdicts in Indonesian Criminal Procedure Law in the Future.
JURIDICAL STUDY ON THE CONCEPT OF JUDICIAL PARDON AND VICTIM PROTECTION IN JUVENILE CASES: ANALYSIS OF DECISION NUMBER 2/PID.SUS-ANAK/2021/PN RGT Rani Adriana; Nurini Aprilianda; Sriti Hesti Astiti
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 5 No. 6 (2025)
Publisher : CV. RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v5i6.4111

Abstract

Abstract
Training-Induced Adaptations: A Comparative Study of Aerobic Capacity, Muscular Endurance, and Cricket-Specific Performance in Adolescent Athletes Tanveer Ali; Vikas Saxena
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 5 No. 6 (2025)
Publisher : CV. RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v5i6.4198

Abstract

This study investigates training-induced adaptations in aerobic capacity, muscular endurance, and cricket-specific performance among adolescent athletes aged 13–18 years. A randomized controlled trial was conducted with 60 male and female cricketers assigned to three groups: aerobic training (AT), resistance training (RT), or combined training (CT) for 12 weeks. Aerobic capacity was assessed via VO2max testing, muscular endurance through push-up and plank tests, and cricket-specific performance via batting accuracy, bowling speed, and fielding agility drills. Results indicated significant improvements in VO2max (p < 0.01) for the AT group compared to RT, with CT showing moderate gains. Muscular endurance improved significantly in the RT and CT groups (p < 0.05), particularly in upper-body strength. Cricket-specific performance, notably bowling speed and fielding agility, showed the greatest improvement in the CT group (p < 0.01), suggesting synergistic effects of combined training. No significant differences were observed in batting accuracy across groups. These findings highlight the efficacy of tailored training protocols in enhancing physiological and sport-specific outcomes in adolescent cricketers. The results have implications for designing age-appropriate training programs to optimize performance and support talent development in cricket. Further research should explore long-term adaptations and include diverse populations.
THE ROLE OF TRAINING AND CERTIFICATION IN IMPROVING THE COMPETENCE OF ISLAMIC RELIGIOUS TEACHERS Nurhaizan Sembiring
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 5 No. 6 (2025)
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v5i6.4236

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the role of training and certification in improving the competence of Islamic teachers, both from pedagogic, professional, and work attitude aspects. The research uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive method. Data was collected through in-depth interviews, observations, and documentation of Islamic teachers who have participated in training and certification under the guidance of the Ministry of Religion. The results of the study show that training plays an important role in improving teachers' ability to design learning, master teaching materials, and utilize digital technology in the teaching and learning process. Meanwhile, certification provides professional recognition that encourages a teacher's motivation, responsibility, and commitment to their profession. The two programs complement each other in forming Islamic teachers who are competent and adaptive to educational changes. However, several obstacles were found such as time limitations, inequality of access to training, and lack of post-training assistance. Therefore, a training and certification policy that is sustainable, needs-based, and oriented towards improving the quality of learning is needed.
LEGISLATIVE RATIO OF SEMA NUMBER 3 OF 2023 IN GUARANTEEING SUBSTANTIVE JUSTICE IN DIVORCE CASES Nadia Romadhon; Abdul Rachmad Budiono; Hanif Nur Widhiyanti
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 5 No. 6 (2025)
Publisher : CV. RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v5i6.3949

Abstract

The high divorce rate in Indonesia, particularly within the religious courts, has drawn serious scrutiny in the practice of family law enforcement. The most dominant grounds for divorce, namely persistent disputes and arguments, are often presented with weak and subjective evidence, potentially creating legal uncertainty and injustice for certain parties, particularly women. To address this issue, the Supreme Court issued Supreme Court Circular Letter (SEMA) Number 3 of 2023, which tightens the requirements for granting a divorce petition on the grounds of persistent disputes, through a new formulation requiring two cumulative elements: first, proven inability to live in harmony between husband and wife, and second, a minimum of six months of separation of residence, unless domestic violence (DV) is proven. This study aims to examine the Ratio legis of the issuance of SEMA 3 of 2023 and its implications for the fulfillment of substantive justice in divorce cases in the Religious Courts. Using a normative juridical approach with qualitative analysis methods, this study examines related laws and regulations, legal literature, and theories of justice and legal certainty. The research findings indicate that SEMA 3 of 2023 plays a significant role in normatively unifying evidentiary standards and emphasizing judges' prudence in deciding divorce cases. However, in practice, these provisions can also create barriers to access to justice for economically, socially, and psychologically vulnerable parties, particularly in proving separation and domestic violence. Therefore, the fulfillment of substantive justice through the implementation of SEMA is highly dependent on judges' sensitivity in understanding the factual realities of households and their ability to interpret norms progressively, flexibly, and contextually.