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KESANS : International Journal of Health and Science
Published by Cv.Rifainstitut
ISSN : 28087380     EISSN : 28087178     DOI : https://doi.org/10.54543/kesans.v1i1.2
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Chemistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Physics Public Health
KESANS : International Journal of Health and Science provides a means for ongoing discussion of the relevant issues that fall within the focus and scope of the journal that can be examined empirically. This journal publishes research articles in the medicine, Nursing, Midwifery, Public Health, Health Technology, Occupational Health and Safety, Pharmacy, and physiotherapy. Articles published are the results of research, studies or scientific studies on important and current issues or scientific book reviews.
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kedokteran (Lain-Lain)
Articles 472 Documents
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Diagnostic Test and Management of Typhoid Fever with Family Medicine Approach: A Case Report Glenis, Gabrielle; Darmawan Susanto, Tirta; Timotius Handoko, Marshell
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 3 No 11 (2024): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v3i11.310

Abstract

A 24-year-old man with fever, decreased appetite, diarrhea, anxiety, cannot do his job properly because he feels weak and feels unwell, wants to be able to recover without having to be hospitalized, suspected of having typhoid fever. The patient often forgets to wash his hands before eating, 1 month ago the patient had a cough and runny nose, influenza, typhoid, dengue, pneumonia vaccines -, 8 years ago the patient had typhoid. The patient uses online food delivery, spends more time in the hospital than at home, is a major medical profession student, history of social service to Larantuka in May, experienced changes in family circumstances in 2019 so that adaptation and maturity are needed. This journal emphasizes supporting examinations and management carried out in accordance with a holistic family medicine approach in terms of promotive, preventive, curative, and rehabilitative aspects that focus on patients, families and communities
Qualitative Assessment Availability and Competence of Health Professionals For the implementation of the SISCa at Comoro Community Health Centre, the Administrative Post of Dom Aleixo, Dili Municipality Ligia Soriano Garcia, Carmen; Amaral Mali, Marcelo; Martins, Nelson
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 3 No 12 (2024): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v3i12.312

Abstract

Introduction: To improve the health system and provide good health services to the community, experts have developed public health science to complement individual clinical services, focusing on individual diagnosis and treatment. SISCa was established to integrate various vertical programs into integrated, proactive, and active activities. Objective: This research aimed to assess the availability and competence of health professionals for SISCa in Comoro Community Health Center, Dom Aleixo Administrative Post, Dili Municipality. Method: The method used in this study is descriptive qualitative research, with data collection techniques such as observation, in-depth interviews, documentation, and recording. The data analysis technique is thematic analysis to find themes and analyze the data. Results and Discussion: The results showed that the implementation of SISCa will face problems such as human resources that will be limited, so when SISCa is implemented in the village the village health personnel must perform their duties through one. Looking at competence, many health personnel have not attended training including volunteers who have not attended training so when SISCa is implemented in the village health personnel provide services to the community according to some knowledge they have obtained through training and some experience. On the other hand, SISCa implemented Table-6 activities, but some did not implement them according to SISCa guidelines. Conclusion: that the availability of health professionals in CHC Comoro related to the implementation of SISCa will face problems such as human resources being limited allocated for the implementation of SISCa. On the other hand, many health professionals have not attended training including volunteers to implement SISCa has not been implemented according to SISCa guidelines.
The Impact of Mpox on Children's Health: A Comprehensive Overview Andariska, Ni Made Gita
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 3 No 12 (2024): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v3i12.313

Abstract

Mpox (formerly monkey pox) is an emerging zoonotic disease caused by infection with the Mpox virus, which affects both humans and animals. The disease is usually self-limiting, but severe illness can occur in certain groups especially children, and people who are immunocompromised or pregnant. In recent years, rapid globalization, population movement and deepening trade networks have contributed to the international spread of Mpox, resulting in outbreaks in various countries around the world. Based on information from previous outbreaks, children may be more susceptible to severe manifestations of the disease, leading to sepsis, encephalitis, and even death or long-term disability. In addition, the reports recommends that babies born to mothers who had Mpox virus while pregnant should be properly monitored in specialized care facilities. This overview presents a thorough review of Mpox, including its transmission patterns, epidemiology and pathogenesis. This review aims to provide updated information about Mpox virus for designing better treatment.
Analysis of Antenatal Care Compliance in the Event of Pregnancy Complications Nurrahmah, Riska; Muliana, Nyanyak; Safrullah, Safrullah; Fajria, Leny
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 3 No 12 (2024): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v3i12.314

Abstract

Introduction: The high prevalence of maternal and infant mortality is still a problem that cannot be overcome. One effort to reduce maternal mortality and infant mortality is to carry out regular antenatal checks. Objective: This study aims to determine what perception factors influence compliance with Antenatal Care. Method: This type of research is quantitative correlative with a cross-sectional approach. Results and Discussion: The results of this study were that most respondents were in the non-compliant category in antenatal check-ups, 52.7%. The results of the correlation test show the P Value of perceived benefits with 0.001, perceived barriers 0.022, perceived susceptibility 0.016 and Cues to Action action cues 0.007. results of logistic regression analysis, the most dominant variable is perceived benefits with an odds ratio of 8.272. This non-compliance is caused by several factors that cause pregnant women not to receive antenatal care. Conclusion: In this study, the obstacles experienced by pregnant women include lack of knowledge about complications, access to transportation and economics as the main factors causing noncompliance with antenatal care. There is a significant relationship between the variables of perceived benefits, perceived barriers, perceived vulnerabilities, and action cues
Critical Determinant of Stroke Risk to Timorese People: Retrospective Analysis Carvalho, Marcos; S.M. Exposto, Levi Anatolia; da Conceição Pacheco, Aniceto
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 3 No 12 (2024): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v3i12.315

Abstract

Stroke is the leading cause of disability and the second most ruthless cause of death globally, in particular Timor-Leste. This paper aims to identify the risk factors for stroke in Timor-Leste. This study conducted a systematic literature review on three major databases PUBMED, BMJ, and Google Scholar. 50 articles were selected based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Only 4 articles produced data related to stroke in Timor-Leste. Data was analyzed using the PRISMA method. We found that the risk factors for stroke in Timor-Leste are high blood pressure, smoking, high cholesterol, Alcohol consumption, and physical inactivity. We conclude that Timor-Leste people need to manage and control their lifestyle to control hypertension, smoking, maintaining a healthy diet, exercising regularly, limiting alcohol consumption, managing cholesterol, maintaining a healthy weight, and getting regular medical check-ups can help monitor risk factors for stroke. The implication of this study is healthy population is crucial for the supply of human resources to economic sectors.
The Relationship Between the Knowledge of Pregnant Women and The Impact of Smoking on Pregnancy Barreto Amaral, Meriana; Komanng Satriyasa, Bagus; Guterres Correia, Avelino; Suave Barreto, Celsea
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 3 No 12 (2024): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v3i12.316

Abstract

Introduction: The prevalence of smoking in Timor-Leste, based on data from the Ministry of Health's 2016 survey, highlights that 53.7% of adults aged 15 to 49 were active smokers. Although this shows a reduction from 70% in 2009, cigarette consumption remains significant. For pregnant women who smoke, there are severe consequences for fetal health, including reduced fetal weight, premature birth, and increased risks of miscarriage, fetal mortality, and sudden infant death. Additionally, smoking during pregnancy can negatively affect the physical and intellectual development of children as they grow. Objective: Want to know the relationship between the knowledge of pregnant women and the impact of smoking on pregnancy at the Comoro Health Center, Post administrative Dom Aleixo, Dili Municipality, Timor-Leste. Method: The method for this research is quantitative with the type of research of analytical observation with cross-sectional approach with non-probability sampling technique with accidental sampling method. Result and Discussion: The result of the study is the relationship between the knowledge of pregnant women and the impact of smoking on pregnancy (p-value: 0,001). Conclusion: The results of the study indicate that there is a relationship between the knowledge of pregnant women and the impact of smoking on pregnancy.
Pediatric Septic Arthritis of the Knee in Limited Health Facilities: A Case Report Andariska, Ni Made Gita; Marthadani, Dandan
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 4 No 1 (2024): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v4i1.317

Abstract

Septic arthritis occurs when microbial agents infect a joint space, with the knee being one of the most affected areas. Failure to promptly diagnose or treat the condition can lead to permanent joint damage. In this report, we present the case of an eight-year-old boy who was hospitalized due to acute swelling in his right knee. This case highlights that relying solely on susceptibility testing to guide antibiotic therapy may not be sufficient in managing such conditions
Profile of Children with Food Allergies at Dr. Soetomo Surabaya Widodo, Naufallutfi; Endaryanto, Anang; Lestari, Pudji
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 4 No 1 (2024): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v4i1.322

Abstract

Introduction: The rising prevalence of food allergies in both developed and developing countries has emerged as a significant public health concern. Food allergies can result from various foods, with common triggers in children including cow's milk, eggs, soy, wheat, fish, seafood, peanuts, tree nuts, and other dietary staples. These allergies can lead to diverse clinical manifestations affecting multiple organs and systems, posing severe health challenges, particularly for children. Objective: This study aims to outline the characteristics of pediatric patients with food allergies treated at Dr. Soetomo Hospital, Surabaya. Methods: A descriptive observational approach using a cross-sectional method was employed, analyzing data from patient medical records. The sample consisted of total cases meeting inclusion criteria. Results and Discussion: Among the patients, 61.1% were female, with an average age of 6.07 ± 3.44 years. Common allergenic foods included bananas (70.4%), tilapia fish (68.5%), and mackarel tuna (59.3%). Notably, 57.4% of children exhibited sensitivity to two or more allergen groups. The predominant clinical symptoms were rhinitis (92.6%) and chronic recurrent cough (70.4%). Conclusion: Pediatric food allergy patients are predominantly female, around six years old on average, with bananas, tilapia, and mackarel tuna identified as frequent allergens. Respiratory symptoms, particularly rhinitis and chronic cough, were the most common clinical presentations
Overview of Resilience in Breast Cancer Women Who Have a Mastectomy Fitrotul Mahfudhoh, Laili; Retno Surjaningrum, Endang
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 4 No 1 (2024): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v4i1.323

Abstract

Introduction: Cancer is a non-communicable disease caused by the abnormal and uncontrolled growth of body tissue cells. One of the chronic diseases that is quite often encountered in Indonesia is breast cancer. Breast cancer, also known as Carcinoma Mammae, is a malignant tumor in the form of abnormal growths that appear in breast tissue. Objective: This study aims to analyze how resilience is described in women with breast cancer who undergo mastectomy. To find out, it is necessary to dig up information on the extent of the individual's understanding of the experience that has been passed related to mastectomy.  Method: This study uses a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach. Data mining was carried out through interviews with two informants, namely NH and SI who had performed mastectomy. The data analysis technique was carried out using the Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis (IPA) technique. Result and Discussion: The results of this study showed that participants had good resilience in terms of the ability to survive breast cancer diagnosis, treatment, mastectomy to recovery until declared cured. Participants also had good emotional regulation, optimism, causal analysis, empathy, impulse control, self-efficacy and reaching out. Participants were able to respond to the effects arising from mastectomy calmly and wisely because of their interpersonal skills. Conclusion: Participants have self-strength, including strong confidence, positive thinking, and full of sincerity and gratitude in facing challenges towards life resilience.
Sensitivity and Specificity of Rapid Diagnostic Tests (RDTs) in Detecting Plasmodium Vivax C. Nagere, Andrew; D. Pijoh, Victor; S. B. Tuda, Josef
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 4 No 2 (2024): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v4i2.326

Abstract

Introduction: Malaria is an infectious disease caused by the Plasmodium genus of parasites. Plasmodium vivax is currently the most reported type of Plasmodium in Indonesia, accounting for 47.9% of cases. To reduce the incidence of malaria cases, a rapid, efficient, and affordable diagnostic method is needed, such as the Rapid Diagnostic Test (RDT). Objective: This study conducted laboratory tests on the RDT to evaluate its sensitivity and specificity in diagnosing malaria compared to the microscopic method, which is considered the gold standard. Method: This research employed an analytical study design using a cross-sectional approach. The data collected were processed and organized into contingency tables, calculating sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, and negative predictive value. Result and Discussion: The sensitivity of the RDT was found to be 92.59%, with a specificity of 100%. The positive predictive value was 100%, while the negative predictive value was 66.66%. Conclusion: This study concludes that the RDT diagnostic method is both sensitive and specific in detecting Plasmodium vivax when compared to the microscopic method as the gold standard.

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