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Contact Name
Hoiruddin Fathurohman
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rifainstitute@gmail.com
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+6285157680377
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rifainstitute@gmail.com
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Perum Derwati Mas Jl. Derwati Mas, No.20 Rancasari, Ciwastra - Bandung
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INDONESIA
KESANS : International Journal of Health and Science
Published by Cv.Rifainstitut
ISSN : 28087380     EISSN : 28087178     DOI : https://doi.org/10.54543/kesans.v1i1.2
Core Subject : Health, Science,
KESANS : International Journal of Health and Science provides a means for ongoing discussion of the relevant issues that fall within the focus and scope of the journal that can be examined empirically. This journal publishes research articles in the medicine, Nursing, Midwifery, Public Health, Health Technology, Occupational Health and Safety, Pharmacy, and physiotherapy. Articles published are the results of research, studies or scientific studies on important and current issues or scientific book reviews.
Articles 472 Documents
Effect of Wedang Ginger Giving on Emesis Gravidarum in Pregnant Women in the Trimester I Maya Saroisong, Yantie; Nulhakim, Lukman; Raihanah, Siti
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 4 No 2 (2024): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v4i2.146

Abstract

Introduction: In pregnancy, the mother experiences changes in terms of physical and psychological. One of the most common in the first trimester is emesis gravidarum. Implementation of nausea and vomiting by giving ginger wedang. Objective: The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of ginger wedang on emesis during pregnancy. Method: Using a quasy esperiment without control research design. The population in this study is 30 pregnant women in the first trimester. The instrument used in the study used an observation sheet to monitor emesis scores. The statistical analysis used is the Wilcoxon test. Results and Discussion: The administration of ginger wedang intervention reduces nausea and vomiting in emesis gravidarum by relaxing and weakening the muscles of the gastrointestinal tract so that nausea and vomiting have antiemetics, namely essential oils that can block serotonin which causes nausea and vomiting, in addition to the fragrant aroma of ginger if inhaled can make the feeling relaxed so that nausea and vomiting do not occur. Conclusion: the results of the study from 30 respondents were 25 respondents who experienced a decrease in emesis gravidarum and 5 respondents who did not experience a decrease in emesis gravidarum due to lack of cooperation in following the instructions given, namely irregularly drinking ginger wedang and continuing to consume fatty foods (offal, fried foods, chicken with coconut milk sauce and sharp smell).
Factors Related to The Occurrence of Risiko Pregnancy During the COVID-19 Pandemic in Pregnant Women Ningsih, Yulianti; Lamri, H.; Suryani, Heni
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 4 No 3 (2024): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v4i3.169

Abstract

Introduction: The high maternal mortality rate i largely due to risk pregnancy. 90% of maternal deaths occur at the time of delivery and immediately after delivery. The direct causes of maternal mortality include bleeding at 28%, eclampsia at 24% and infection at 11%. While the indirect causes are Chronic Energy Deficiency during pregnancy 57%, anemia in pregnancy 40%. Risk pregnancy is a pregnancy that can cause pregnant women and babies to become suspected of death or die before birth takes place. Factors that affect the high maternal mortality rate are age, knowledge and parity. Methods: This study used a cross sectional design.  The study population is all pregnant women in the first, second and third trimesters who visited the Linggang Bigung Health Center. Results and Discussion: Most of the respondents had 32 (59.3%) risk-free age (20-35 years), 37 (68.5%) risk-free parity (2-3 children), 30 people (55.6%) had sufficient knowledge and 31 (57.4%) had high-risk pregnancies. The results of the Sperm Corelation  test were obtained from the age factor (value p=0.001), the knowledge factor (value p=0.001) and the parity factor (value p=0.017), where these three factors were related to pregnancy risk. Conclusion: Age factors, knowledge factors and parity factors are related to pregnancy risk at Linggang Bigung Health Center
The Relationship between Motivation and Family Support and Adherence to Taking Hypertension Medication in the Elderly Trijayanti, Mardiyah; Parellangi, Parellangi; Amiruddin, Amiruddin
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 4 No 2 (2024): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v4i2.181

Abstract

Introduction: Hypertension is a condition in which the increase in systolic blood is above the normal limit of more than 140 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure is more than 90 mmHg. Objective: To determine the relationship between motivation and family support and adherence to taking hypertension medication in the elderly in Kampung Sekolaq Darat. Method: The design of this study is descriptive correlation with a cross-sectional approach. which will be held in February-May 2022. The population in this study is elderly people with hypertension in Sekolaq Darat village. The determination of the sample used Total Sampling, so a total of 35 respondents were obtained. The statistical test used is Chi-Square, if the t calculation (p-value) < 0.05 is obtained, then the Ha hypothesis is accepted and Ho is rejected. Result and Discussion: Motivation of the elderly in the moderate category (45.7%), then family support in the supportive category (65.7%) and adherence to taking hypertension medication in the elderly in the compliant category (54.3%). The relationship between motivation and adherence to taking hypertension medication in the elderly was obtained pValue = 0.00 and the relationship between family support and adherence to taking hypertension medication was obtained pValue = 0.00). Conclusion: There is a relationship between motivation and family support and adherence to taking hypertension medication in the elderly in Kampung Sekolaq Darat.
Relationship Beetwen Perception and Attitude With Visits of Mother and Toddler to Integrated Service Post Ningsih, Rini; Ratanto, Ratanto; Wahyuni, Rahmawati; Sapto Pramono, Joko
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 4 No 2 (2024): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v4i2.259

Abstract

Introduction: The communitity's role in varioss health development efforts is seen from the Communty-Based Health Efforts, which are growing rapidly in the from of Integrated Service Post. The activeness of the mother is very important in supoporting this activity. Objective: To determine the Relationship Between Perception And AttitudeWith Visits Of Mother And Toddler To Integrated Service Post at working Are of Public Health Center Long Jaringan Mahakam Ulu Distirict In 2023. Method: Quantitative descriptive research with cross sectional design. The research was conducted in March- April 2023, the sample of this research amounted to 80 mothers who visits Integrated Service Post. Result and Discussion: There is significant relationship between mother's perception and the role of cadres p-value 0.000 (p<0.05), and between mother's attidutes on Integrated Service Post 0.000 (p<0.05), and activity of mothers taking their toddlers to Integrated Service Post. Conclusions: There is relationship Between Perception And Attitude Of Mother with activity of mother to taking the toddlers to Integrated Service Post who supported by charateristics off eduction, profession, distance to the Integrated Service Post, transpotation to the Integrated Service Post and the completeness of facilities at Integrated Service Post.
The Relationship of Lifting Position with Low Back Pain Complaints Based on the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) Lifting Equation in Transport Workers at Kalimas Port Manado D. E. Purba, Yohana; Lintong, Fransiska; F. Rumampuk, Jimmy; E.W. Moningka, Maya; R. Danes, Vennetia
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 4 No 1 (2024): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v4i1.324

Abstract

Introduction: Low back pain is one of the health problems that is often experienced by workers, especially in transport workers who often do heavy lifting. According to WHO, low back pain occurs in 2% to 5% of employees in developed countries every year and causes 15% of work absenteeism, especially in the steel industry and trade sectors. Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between weight lifting position and low back pain complaints based on the NIOSH Lifting Equation in transport workers at Kalimas Port Manado. Methods: The study was conducted with observational analytic research using cross sectional design. Then analysed using IBM SPSS software with spearman statistical test. Results: The results showed that most workers experienced low back pain with varying intensity. A significance value of 0.044 (p<0.05) was obtained. Conclusion: There is a relationship between the position of lifting the load with complaints of low back pain based on the NIOSH Lifting Equation in transport workers at Kalimas Port Manado
The Relationship Between Load Lifting Positions and Low Back Pain (LBP) Complaints Based on The Ovako Work Posture Analysis System (OWAS) Among Porters at Kalimas Port Manado V. Damanik, Jelita; E.W. Moningka, Maya; Lintong, Fransiska; F. Rumampuk, Jimmy; R. Danes, Vennetia
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 4 No 1 (2024): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v4i1.325

Abstract

Introduction: Porters often face the risk of musculoskeletal injuries, including Low Back Pain (LBP), due to non-ergonomic working postures while lifting loads. LBP is a condition with an increasing prevalence, reaching 619 million cases in 2020 and projected to rise to 834 million by 2025. In Indonesia, the prevalence of joint disorders is recorded at 7.3%, while in North Sulawesi, the prevalence of musculoskeletal disorders reached 24.7% in 2018, with a significant increase in LBP cases in 2019. Objective: This study aims to analyze the relationship between load-lifting positions and LBP complaints using the Ovako Work Posture Analysis System (OWAS). Methods: This research is an analytical study with a cross-sectional design involving 40 porters at Kalimas Port, Manado. Data were collected through observation, the Nordic Body Map questionnaire, and work posture assessments using OWAS. Data analysis was conducted using the Spearman correlation test. Results and Discussion: Most workers exhibited non-ergonomic work postures, such as bending their backs (100%) and lifting loads heavier than 20 kg (10%). A total of 72.5% of workers reported varying intensities of LBP complaints. Statistical analysis revealed a significant relationship between load-lifting positions and LBP complaints (p<0.001) with a strong correlation (r=0.550). Conclusion: Non-ergonomic load-lifting positions are significantly associated with LBP complaints among porters at Kalimas Port, Manado. Ergonomic improvements are necessary to reduce the risk of injurie
Correlation between Severity of Diarrhea and Blood Sodium Levels in Adult Patients with Acute Gastroenteritis at Manado Adventist Hospital North Sulawesi H.W. Paulus, Syalomitha; S. Purwanto, Diana; H.M. Kaligis, Stefana
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 4 No 2 (2024): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v4i2.327

Abstract

Introduction: Acute gastroenteritis has become a leading cause of global mortality, with approximately 41 million deaths each year, about 85% of which occur in low- and middle-income countries. Acute gastroenteritis is often associated with the severity of diarrhea, which serves as a primary indicator in its management, particularly concerning blood sodium levels. Objective: The aim of this study is to determine the relationship between the severity of diarrhea and blood sodium levels in adult patients with acute gastroenteritis at Advent Hospital Manado, North Sulawesi. Methods: This study employs an analytical observational design with a retrospective cross-sectional approach. Secondary data were obtained from patient medical records. A total sampling method was used, resulting in 249 samples that met the inclusion and exclusion criteria, along with vesikari scoring. Results and Discussion: Based on the study results, 196 (78,7%) patients had normal sodium levels, with the majority experiencing moderate diarrhea severity, accounting for 126 (50,6%) patients. The results of the Chi-square test analysis show that p-value=0,320. Conclusion: There is no correlation between the severity of diarrhea and blood sodium levels in adult patients with acute gastroenteritis at Advent Hospital Manado.
Relationship Between Family Income and Food Insecurity Regarding Underweight Incidents in Children Under 5 Years Old, In 2024 Santos Amaral, Jessica dos; Conceicao Pacheco, Aniceto da; Elvis Fatima, Tomas; Magno, Jerminal; Carvalho, Marcos; Anatolia Soares Maia Exposto, Levi
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 4 No 4 (2025): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v4i4.328

Abstract

Introduction: Based on the Food and Nutrition Survey of Timor-Leste 2020, it was shown that most children under five years old in 13 municipalities are suffering from underweight issues at a rate of 32.4%. In Dili municipality, the prevalence of underweight is reported at 27.4%. Objective:  This research is to understand the relationship between family income and food insecurity concerning underweight occurrences in children under five years old. Method: Research method utilized is a quantitative descriptive method with a cross- sectional approach. The population consists of mothers with children under five years old, totaling 274, with a sample size of 73 for the study. Result and Discussion: The univariate analysis shows that 56% of families have low income, and food insecurity is prevalent, with 26% experiencing severe insecurity. Based on food recall, 60% have poor food security, while the FFQ indicator shows 63% in poor condition. Underweight malnutrition affects 22% of children, with 55% experiencing poor nutrition. Family income significantly correlates with underweight cases (p=0.02), and food insecurity is also significant (p=0.01). The multivariate analysis shows an R-squared value of 20.2%. Conclusion: Research in Fomento II Village, Dili, in 2024 confirms a significant relationship between family income, food insecurity, and underweight cases in children under five
Factors Influencing the Incidence of Stunting Among Children Aged 24-59 Months in 2024 Magno, Jerminal; Silva, Valente da; Nahak, Martinus
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 4 No 4 (2025): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v4i4.329

Abstract

Introduction: Stunting or poor linear growth is considered a common health problem among children globally. Based on secondary data from Centro Saude Comunitaria Comoro from January-May 2024, it shows that there are 376 cases of stunting prevalence in children aged 24-59 months. Objective: To find out the factors that affect the incidence of stunting in toddlers aged 24-59 months at Suco Manleuana, Posto Administrativo Dom Aleixo, Municipio Dili, in 2024. Method:  The research design used in this study is aquantitative analytical research with a cross-sectional approach, which is a research that emphasizes the time to measure/observe independent and dependent variable data only once at a time. Result and Discussion: the study showed that there was a significant influence between education factors on stunting with a value of 0.002<0.05, there was a significant influence between family income factors on stunting with a value of 0.000<0.05, there was a significant influence between feeding pattern factors on stunting with a value of 0.000<0.05 and there was a significant influence between exclusive breastfeeding factors on stunting with a value of 0.000<0.05. Conclusion: that educational factors, family income factors, feeding pattern factors and exclusive breastfeeding factors have an influence on the incidence of stunting in toddlers aged 24-59 months in Suco Manleuana, Posto Administrativo Dom Aleixo, Municipio Dili, 2024. Therefore, it is recommended to the authorities to follow up to reduce or solve health problems, especially stunting in certain areas.
The Association Between the Family’s Income, number of family, and Knowledge with Stunting Carvalho, Marcos; Anatolia Soares Maia Exposto, Levi; Jorge Pereira, Santiago; Elvis Fátima, Tomas; Conceição Pacheco, Aniceto da
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 4 No 4 (2025): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v4i4.330

Abstract

Introduction: Timor-Leste has the highest prevalence of stunting compared to countries in the Asia Region and the sixth highest rate globally. RAEOA is the highest stunting number three in Timor-Leste. Objective: The objective is to find out the Association between the mothers' Education level, Occupation, family income, Total number of families, and mothers' knowledge of stunting. Method: The research design used quantitative research with a survey design using a selective cross-sectional approach. The sample is mothers who have children under five years. Data were analyzed using SPSS. Chi-square test for the single association and linear regression for multivariate association. Result and Discussion: The results found that the Association between the mother’s education and occupation is not significant with stunting. The Association between Family Income, the Number of Families, and Mother’s Knowledge is significant with stunting. A strong association between the Mother's Education, Occupation, Family Income, number of Families, and Mother's Knowledge with stunting. Conclusion: Concluded that the role of mothers in the golden phase is very important to prevent stunting in children. It is recommended that the Health Center and District Health Service intervene with health promotion programs to increase knowledge, prepare healthy food practices, and work with related institutions to solve the problem of stunting in Timor-Leste

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