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Journal of Research in Social Science and Humanities
Published by UK Institute
ISSN : 28093356     EISSN : 28073916     DOI : http://doi.org/10.47679/jrssh.v1i2.12
Journal Research of social science and Humanities is a peer-reviewed, international, and intercultural journal. It promotes interdisciplinary research with a primary focus on original research or reviews in humanities and social sciences. Articles are welcome in the following seven sections: Education and Assessment, English Language & Literature, Media & Journalism, Politics & Governance, Psychology, Sociology, and Economics & Commerce. Journal audiences are learned readers, researchers, policymakers, administrators, and educational organizations.
Articles 48 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 5, No 1 (2025)" : 48 Documents clear
Legal Consequences of Underhand Subrogation by BFI Finance Debtors Ismed, Riza Faisal; Mahfuz, Abdul Latif; Djufri, Darmadi
Journal of Research in Social Science and Humanities Vol 5, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Utan Kayu Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47679/jrssh.v5i1.272

Abstract

In general, Non-Bank Financial Institutions are institutions that provide various financial services, but do not have a license as a commercial bank. In its scope, LKBB includes various institutions such as finance companies, insurance companies, venture capital companies, pawnshops, and other financial entities. The problems in this thesis are: What are the legal consequences of underhand subrogation for the parties in a credit agreement? and How is the settlement of debt through subrogation at PT. BFI Finance Indonesia, Tbk Palembang Branch?. The type of research in this thesis is normative legal research supported by interview data. The conclusion obtained is the Legal Consequences of Underhand Subrogation for the Parties in the Credit Agreement at PT. BFI Finance Indonesia, Tbk Palembang Branch, BFI pays off the debtor's debt and holds or takes the BPKB from the old creditor after that makes a new contract and is notarized. with the new agreement, the previous agreement is no longer valid. Furthermore, a new agreement is made by including clauses regarding the terms, conditions and updates regarding the parties contained in the agreement. Debt Settlement Through Subrogation at PT. BFI Finance Indonesia, Tbk Palembang Branch, the procedure is simple, namely BFI simply pays off the debtor's debt and holds or takes the BPKB from the old creditor after that makes a new contract and is notarized. BFI never performs Subrogation to individual creditors, all of which are legal entities, among which are often carried out by ACC Finance and Sinar Mas Multifinance, the rest are banks because in the past there were not too many financing companies
Implementation of Smart ASN Principles in Metro City Ananda, Bunga Putri; Yulianto, Yulianto; Prihantika, Ita
Journal of Research in Social Science and Humanities Vol 5, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Utan Kayu Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47679/jrssh.v5i1.309

Abstract

Civil Servants (ASN) are part of government organizations, required to be adaptive in changes such as digitalization in the current era of the Industrial Revolution 4.0. The linkage between ASN and digitalization, the Ministry of Administrative and Bureaucratic Reform has created a new breakthrough called Smart ASN. This study aims to determine the extent to which the principles of Smart ASN are applied in Metro City. The research uses a quantitative approach with a descriptive method. The data used are primary data obtained through questionnaires. The respondents are civil servants working in the Regional Government Organizations of Metro City, aged 40 years or younger, totaling 218 individuals. The study employs Vroom's expectancy theory. The indicators used for Smart ASN are the eight principles of Smart ASN, including integrity, professionalism, nationalism, global insight, mastery of IT and foreign languages, hospitality, networking, and entrepreneurship. The results show that the implementation of Smart ASN principles has been very successful, with a percentage of 91%, indicating the successful implementation of Smart ASN principles by civil servants in Metro City.
Optimization of Non-Hazardous and Toxic Waste (B3) Management from Airside Aircraft Operations: A Case Study of Adi Soemarmo Airport Berliana, Desnanda Bintang; Yuniar, Dwi Candra; Abdullah, Anton
Journal of Research in Social Science and Humanities Vol 5, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Utan Kayu Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47679/jrssh.v5i1.363

Abstract

Adi Soemarmo Airport serves domestic and international flights that generate waste from airport operations and aircraft operations. One waste storage site (TPS) is provided. The establishment of the TPS is specifically to manage waste from airport operations, this is based on the Letter of Coordination Agreement (LOCA) which states that the waste from aircraft operations is managed by the ground handling party. However, in its daily activities, there is still scattered and piled up waste in the airport airside area which is dominated by non-hazardous and toxic waste. Therefore, this study aims to find efforts to optimize the management of non-hazardous and toxic waste from aircraft operations at Adi Soemarmo Airport. This research uses descriptive qualitative research methods and data collection techniques using observation for four months, interviews with three informants, and accompanied by documentation. The results of this study obtained four optimal efforts that can be done, namely evaluating the LOCA between ground handling and PT Angkasa Pura I, socializing the importance of airside area cleanliness, making written SOPs, and providing special facilities for aircraft waste. The results are expected to be used by other researchers to optimize the management of waste from aircraft operations in the airport airside area so as to realize an airside area that is free from everything that has the potential to cause events and accidents
Perceived Quality, Taste, And Price Perception Increase Repurchase Intention through customer Satisfaction Anjelia, Indah; Silitonga, Parlagutan
Journal of Research in Social Science and Humanities Vol 5, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Utan Kayu Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47679/jrssh.v5i1.280

Abstract

This study aims to identify the relationship between perceived quality, taste, and perceived price on customer satisfaction and repurchase intention at Soto Mie Bogor. The population in this study consisted of customers of Soto Mie Bogor. This study involved 246 respondents who were collected using questionnaire distribution with a purposive sampling technique. The purposive sampling requirement is that customers have visited Soto Mie Bogor, at least twice. Data analysis was carried out by Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with the help of Smart-PLS software. The results showed that taste has a significant effect on customer satisfaction (t = 2.426, p = 0.016) and repurchase intention (t = 3.805, p = 0.000). Customer satisfaction also has a significant effect on repurchase intention (t = 4.382, p = 0.000). In addition, price perception has a positive and significant effect on customer satisfaction (t = 8.206, p = 0.000) and repurchase intention (t = 3.441, p = 0.001). In contrast, perceived quality has no significant effect on customer satisfaction (t = 1.689, p = 0.092) or repurchase intention (t = 0.757, p = 0.450). Analysis of indirect effects shows that taste affects repurchase intention through customer satisfaction has a significant effect (t = 2.298, p = 0.022), and perceived quality affects repurchase intention through customer satisfaction has no significant effect (t = 1.497, p = 0.135). Furthermore, price perception on repurchase intention through customer satisfaction has a significant effect (t = 3.788, p = 0.000).
Analysis of the Effect of Unbalanced Load on Neutral Current, Power Losses and Efficiency in Distribution Transformer Hartono, Hartono; Sudjoko, Rifdian Indrianto; Hariyadi, Slamet; Sukomardojo, Tekat; Julaihah, Siti
Journal of Research in Social Science and Humanities Vol 5, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Utan Kayu Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47679/jrssh.v5i1.370

Abstract

630 kVA, 20 kV/400 Volt transformer is a distribution transformer that supplies electrical loads at the Aviation Polytechnic of Surabaya. In a distribution transformer if the inter phase load is unbalanced there will be a neutral current flowing in the neutral wire.  This load imbalance is caused by single-phase loads on a 220 Volt low voltage network. The current flowing in the neutral of this transformer causes losses, namely due to the presence of neutral current in the neutral conductor of the transformer and losses due to neutral current flowing to the ground. After analyzing the peak load during the day of 79.92% and load imbalance during the day of 12.23%, then there is a neutral current of 181 Amperes and losses due to neutral currents flowing to the ground of 7, 26%, and transformer efficiency  at the day of 88.5 %.
Analysis of VGDS and Marshaller Service Education: Comparison of Aircraft Parking Guidance Efficiency Komalasari, Yeti; Silaen, Ade Avrilla; M. Soleh, Asep; Eska Nugraha, Minulya
Journal of Research in Social Science and Humanities Vol 5, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Utan Kayu Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47679/jrssh.v5i2.328

Abstract

From a transport safety education perspective, aircraft parker guidance ensures aircraft move safely in busy and confined areas. In aviation, technological developments can be seen in driving aircraft parking at airports. The technology is called VDGS, which automatically performs parking guidance. Aircraft parking guidance with VDGS and marshaller services has its advantages and disadvantages. This study aims to measure the efficiency of VDGS and marshaller services in the aircraft parking guidance process. The research method used was descriptive quantitative, collecting data on the distribution of questionnaires to the research respondents, namely AMC personnel and marshallers, totaling 40 people using total sampling. The results of this study show that VDGS is more efficient than marshallers, with an average value of 78.89% higher than marshallers, with a value of 74.7%. The efficiency level of VDGS and marshaller was measured based on seven research indicators: time, precision, satisfaction, coordination, disruption, availability, and poor weather conditions or low visibility. The indicators in this study are a reference for measuring the level of efficiency that can describe the advantages of VDGS and marshallers. The indicators of the success of this study can be seen in the measurable efficiency value of VDGS and Marshaller aircraft parking services as well as efforts to improve the efficiency of marshaller services by increasing personnel competence.
Fighting Strategies to Preserve the Existence of Indonesia’s Multicultural Society Amidst the Currents of Globalization Sulistio, Eko Budi; Prihantika, Ita
Journal of Research in Social Science and Humanities Vol 5, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Utan Kayu Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47679/jrssh.v5i1.307

Abstract

Globalization is inevitable, as it has become an integral part of everyday life. As a multicultural society with a rich diversity of cultures and traditions, Indonesia must seek opportunities for some of its cultural elements and traditions to become part of the global culture embraced by the international community. However, in reality, both the Indonesian government and society have mostly focused on restricting or protecting local cultures and traditions from foreign cultural influences. In the long run, this defensive approach may hinder the development and global integration of Indonesia’s multicultural heritage. This study aims to describe offensive strategies to preserve the existence of Indonesia’s multicultural culture in the face of globalization. This research is a literature study, conducted by reviewing and analyzing various scholarly articles and books relevant to the topic. The findings indicate that, so far, both national and local governments have predominantly employed defensive strategies to protect cultural and traditional values from the pressures of globalization. This study recommends the adoption of offensive strategies by both the government and society as a means of ensuring the continued existence of Indonesia’s multicultural culture and its transformation into an integral part of global culture. In doing so, Indonesia’s multicultural traditions can sustain themselves amid the powerful currents of globalization
Heat Transfer Analysis of Buffer and Combustion Chamber of Waste Combustion Device Fueled by Used Oil and Water Hariyadi, Setyo HARIYADI SURANTO PUTRO
Journal of Research in Social Science and Humanities Vol 5, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Utan Kayu Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47679/jrssh.v5i1.379

Abstract

Departing from the lack of utilization of used oil waste and the absence of a good tool to utilize used oil in addition to processing waste waste quickly and thoroughly. On the other hand, when used as fuel, used oil does not produce perfect combustion so it is necessary to accom-pany the waste fuel tool with water so that the flame is stronger. The methods used in this de-sign include making tools, collecting data, making models in software, then analyzing struc-tures using the Finite Element Analysis (FEA) simulation method. The application used is Solidwork. Numerical simulation can show heat transfer by convection and conduction. The heat source from the bottom of the burner can be shown to creep from the bottom to the top of the burner. The heat transfer tends to be uneven from one part to another as shown in the heat transfer graph.
Optimization of Seaplane Maintenance in Coastal Areas Prayitno, Hadi; Bahrawi, Ahmad; Wulansari, Ajeng; Wicaksono, Putra
Journal of Research in Social Science and Humanities Vol 5, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Utan Kayu Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47679/jrssh.v5i1.332

Abstract

This research presents the optimization of seaplane maintenance in coastal areas, emphasizing the importance of qualitative research methods to understand the experiences and problem-solving approaches of maintenance personnel. This study highlights the unique operational challenges faced by seaplanes, particularly their susceptibility to corrosion in harsh environments. Regular inspections at specific intervals (25, 50, 100, and 200 flight hours) are critical to ensure the structural integrity and functionality of the flotation device. This research underscores the need for pilots and technicians to have basic maintenance knowledge to uphold airworthiness, especially during long-range operations, while addressing risks associated with environmental factors such as saltwater and ice.
Efforts to Increase Electricity Sales at Pln Ulp Belawan Customer Service Zone Using AHP-ANP Method Implementation Sepriadi, Robby; Irawan, Mohammad Isa
Journal of Research in Social Science and Humanities Vol 5, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Utan Kayu Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47679/jrssh.v5i1.281

Abstract

Abstract Electricity sales represent a crucial aspect of the business operations of the Perusahaan Listrik Negara (PLN). PLN is required to continuously improve its electricity sales strategies and enhance its services to meet the growing demands of its customers. PLN’s Customer Service Unit (ULP) Belawan is located in the northern part of Medan City, North Sumatra Province. PLN ULP Belawan serves a total of 75,931 customers with a total installed capacity of 220.28 MVA. In 2023, electricity sales reached 484.86 GWh, which is 105.63% of the target. The sales target for 2024 has been set at 524.46 GWh. This thesis aims to present the results of customer zoning prioritization that can be used to improve service delivery more effectively within PLN ULP Belawan. Through the weighting process using Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) and Analytic Network Process (ANP), as multi-criteria decision-making methods, were to optimize criteria and contribute to enhancing electricity sales performance. Each customer zone was evaluated based on several criteria, including system reliability, electricity usage regulation (P2TL), improvement of disturbance and complaint services, replacement of electricity meters, enforcement of the 720-hour usage regulation, connection criteria, cash-in performance, and accurate meter reading. The research successfully identified customer zones based on priority criteria. For the criterion of Electricity Usage Regulation (P2TL), the total energy recorded was 341,841 kWh across 173 kWh meters. Of this total, Zone 12 contributed the most with 277,019 kWh, followed by Zone 14 with 43,098 kWh, and Zone 6 with 20,914 kWh. In the Accurate Meter Reading criterion, the total energy achieved was 157,311 kWh from 815 kWh meters. Zone 14 contributed the highest amount at 67,564 kWh, followed by Zone 12 with 48,580 kWh, and Zone 6 with 41,167 kWh. Meanwhile, for the criterion of Electricity Meter Replacement, the total energy gained was 65,559 kWh from 505 kWh meters, with the largest contribution coming from Zone 6 (26,910 kWh), followed by Zone 12 (26,688 kWh), and Zone 14 (11,961 kWh).