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Bogor Agricultural Develpoment Polytechnic Jln. Aria Surialaga No 1, Pasir Kuda Bogor 16119
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Jurnal Agroekoteknologi dan Agribisnis
Published by Politeknik Pembangunan Pertanian Bogor
ISSN : 2599039X     EISSN : 25990381     DOI : https://doi.org/10.51852/
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi dan Agribisnis merupakan jurnal yang diterbitkan Politeknik Pembangunan Pertanian (Polbangtan) Bogor, Kementerian Pertanian. Jurnal ini terbit dua kali dalam setahun, pada bulan Juni dan Desember. Artikel yang dimuat merupakan hasil penelitian dengan topik budidaya pertanian, ekonomi pertanian, agribisnis, produksi dan teknologi peternakan, ilmu nutrisi dan pakan ternak, dan kesehatan ternak.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 108 Documents
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Prospek Pengembangan Hortikultura (Studi Kasus: Subang, Jawa Barat) Saridewi, Tri Ratna; Ilhami, Wasissa Titi; Syafaruddin
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi dan Agribisnis Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Agroekoteknologi dan Agribisnis
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51852/za6kj569

Abstract

The Government of Subang Regency acknowledges the strategic role of horticultural production in supporting regional development financing. However, the recent decline in pineapple production, which has long been the region’s flagship commodity, highlights the need to identify alternative horticultural products with strong economic potential. This study aims to explore the added value of selected commodities through the development of derivative products that can enhance competitiveness and sustainability. A descriptive approach was employed, using two stages of Focus Group Discussions (FGDs). The first stage served to verify and validate preliminary findings, while the second stage focused on designing development strategies. Twenty respondents participated, representing the Department of Agriculture, agribusiness entrepreneurs, banking institutions, and millennial farmers. The results show that pineapple, mangosteen, and mango are the most promising commodities for agribusiness expansion. Processing these fruits into derivative products reduces the risk of post-harvest losses, extends shelf life, ensures year-round availability, creates new product varieties, and offers potential health and cultural value. These innovations provide higher economic returns, increase farmers’ income, strengthen business sustainability, and diversify market opportunities. To achieve these outcomes, continuous promotion is needed to improve consumer awareness, alongside the development of commercial seed production using certified superior seeds. The findings suggest that value-added horticultural products can significantly enhance the contribution of the agricultural sector to regional economic development in Subang.
EFEKTIVITAS MAGGOT (HERMETIA ILLUCENS) SEBAGAI PAKAN LELE DENGAN METODE BUDIKDAMBER Kurniawan, Aditya Teguh; Agustin; Agustin, Heny
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi dan Agribisnis Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Agroekoteknologi dan Agribisnis
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51852/bv40xe75

Abstract

The high nutritional value of maggots (Hermetia illucens) makes them a potential alternative feed for catfish through the practice of fish farming in buckets (Budikdamber). This research was conducted from September to March 2023 at the Agroecotechnology Experimental Garden, Trilogi University, Jakarta. The study consisted of two experimental sets, each using a one-factor Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD). The first experiment aimed to determine the most effective growth medium for maggots, consisting of four treatments: rice residue (L1), vegetable waste (L2), coconut pulp (L3), and a combination of rice residue, vegetable waste, and coconut pulp (L4). The results of this first experiment were used to establish the maggot cultivation procedure for the second experiment.The second experiment was designed to evaluate the effectiveness of maggots as feed in catfish and pakcoy cultivation using the Budikdamber system. This experiment involved three feed treatments: commercial pellets (P0), maggots (P1), and a combination of pellets and maggots in a 50:50 ratio (P2), across three planting periods (T) of pakcoy. The results showed that the combination of rice residue, vegetable waste, and coconut pulp was the most effective growth medium for the maggot fattening stage. Feeding catfish with maggots at both 50% and 100% proportions had no significant effect on the harvested length or weight of the fish, nor on the yield of pakcoy cultivated concurrently using the Budikdamber method. These findings indicate that maggots can serve as a viable alternative to commercial pellets in catfish farming.
Pengaruh Pemangkasan Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Bunga Kenikir Sulfur (Cosmos sulphureus) Artamefia, Yosi; Kalsum, Ummu; Perkasa, Achmad Yozar
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi dan Agribisnis Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Agroekoteknologi dan Agribisnis
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51852/zxdjc082

Abstract

The sulfur cosmos (Cosmos sulphureus) is a horticultural plant with high potential for cultivation as an ornamental, food source, and medicine. However, cultivation methods remain limited and not intensive. Pruning is a cultivation technique that can increase crop yields. This study analyzed the response of sulfur cosmos plants to pruning on growth and flower yield, and identified the most effective pruning treatment for increasing flower yield of sulfur cosmos. The research was conducted at the Greenhouse Beta UG Technopark from January to May 2025. The research used a non-factorial randomized complete block design (RCBD) with five treatments, control (no pruning), pruning at 5 weeks after planting (WAP) to a height of 30 cm above ground level, pruning at 6 WAP to a height of 30 cm, pruning at 5 WAP to a height of 35 cm, and pruning at 6 WAP to a height of 35 cm. Each treatment had five replicates with four plants each, totaling 100 plants. The results showed that pruning significantly affected plant height, number of lateral shoots, number of primary and secondary branches, number of productive branches, leaf area, total fresh and dry flower weight per plant, harvest frequency, and total number of flowers. Pruning at 5 WAP to a height of 30 cm above ground level was the most effective treatment to increase flower yield in terms of total fresh and total dry flower weight per plant, harvest frequency, and total number of flowers.
Analisis Produksi Maggot yang Dibudidayakan Dalam Rangka Pemanfaatan Food Waste di Wilayah Depok Jawa Barat Nur Audi Larasati; Fariz Am Kurniawan; Annisa Hakim; Pria Sembada; Gilang Ayuningtyas; Sari Putri Dewi
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi dan Agribisnis Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Agroekoteknologi dan Agribisnis
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51852/a4xy0p24

Abstract

Bioconversion using Black Soldier Fly (BSF) maggots has proven effective in degrading organic waste and producing nutritious plant fertilizers. The different growth media used in bioconversion can affect the quality of the resulting maggots. This study aims to analyze the impact of different growth media on maggot productivity. The study employed a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with four different growth media treatments: P0=100% Kitchen Organic Waste (KOW); P1=100% cow manure; P2=50% KOW and 50% cow feces; P3= 50% KOW and 50% dairy product. The results indicated that the different growth media significantly affected the productivity of the resulting maggots. Treatment P3 produced the highest fresh maggot biomass at 3800 g from 2 g BSF eggs. The processing of BSF maggots involved drying the maggots using the roasting method, with roasting for 10-15 minutes. As a result, the dried maggots can be stored for longer periods and made into maggot meal. The growth medium of KOW and dairy product mixture produced the most optimal maggots compared to other treatments. Treatment P1 has potential as an alternative maggot growth medium that accelerates composting and effectively produces maggot compost. It is recommended that cow feces be mixed with more nutritious media such as KOW and milk waste. Additional treatment levels can be applied in further research to determine the best growth media for BSF maggot cultivation.
EFEKTIVITAS MAGGOT (HERMETIA ILLUCENS) SEBAGAI PAKAN LELE DENGAN METODE BUDIKDAMBER Aditya Teguh Kurniawan; Agustin
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi dan Agribisnis Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Agroekoteknologi dan Agribisnis
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51852/bv40xe75

Abstract

Black soldier fly (BSF) maggots (Hermetia illucens) produced from organic waste have potential as an alternative feed ingredient in an integrated catfish-bok choy bucket culture system. This study aims to optimize maggot rearing substrates and to evaluate catfish growth and bok choi yield in an integrated cultivation system under partial or total substitution of commercial pellets with maggots. The study was conducted from September 2022 to March 2023 at the Agroecotechnology Experimental Farm, Trilogi University, Jakarta. Two experiments were performed, each arranged in a single-factor randomized complete block design. The first experiment identified the best maggot rearing substrate using four treatments: rice residue, vegetable waste, coconut residue, and a mixed substrate (rice residue + vegetable waste + coconut residue). The best-performing substrate from Experiment 1 was then used for maggot production in Experiment 2. The second experiment assessed the effectiveness of maggots as catfish feed in cultivation system by comparing three feeding treatments (pellets, maggots, and a 50:50 pellet–maggot mixture) across three bok-choy cropping periods. The mixed substrate was the best rearing medium for the maggot growing phase. Replacing pellets with maggots at 50% and 100% did not significantly affect harvested catfish length and weight and did not reduce bok-choy yield in the integrated cultivation system.
Identifikasi Benih Melalui Citra Digital dan Karakterisasi Morfo-fisiologi Kecambah Melon Hibrida Salfa F1 IPB Agustin; Abdul Qadir; Astryani Rosyad; MR Suhartanto
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi dan Agribisnis Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Agroekoteknologi dan Agribisnis
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51852/waqnpm22

Abstract

Melon (Cucumis melo L.) is a high-value horticultural commodity with an increasing market demand. This condition requires the availability of high-quality seeds to support optimal productivity and fruit quality. Therefore, a rapid, accurate, and non-destructive method for seed characterization is needed to support seed quality assesment. This study aimed to characterize Salfa F1 hybrid melon seeds using a digital imaging approach and to evaluate their morphophysiological characteristics  based on imbibition, germination, and vigor. The research was conducted at the Seed Biology and Reproduction Laboratory, Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, IPB University, from September to November 2025. The results showed that Salfa F1 melon seeds exhibited relatively homogeneous morphological characteristics based on  area, perimeter, and shape parameters (circularity, aspect ratio, and solidity). The imbibition pattern showed a nonlinier  response over time, with the qubic regression model providing a high level of fit to the observed data. In line with the imbibition pattern, the high germination percentage and vigor index indicated good physiological testing can provide complementary information for characterizing the morphophysiological quality of Salfa F1 melon seeds.
Potensi Limbah Pisang dan Limbah Susu sebagai Starter Fermentasi Pengganti EM4 pada Silase Rumput Gajah: Evaluasi Organoleptik dan Komposisi Nutrien Muhammad Dimas Rachmawanto; Gian Febriza; Tri Rachmanto Prihambodo; Annisaa Yusrina
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi dan Agribisnis Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Agroekoteknologi dan Agribisnis
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51852/aayge960

Abstract

Silage is an anaerobic fermentation method for forage preservation that effectively improves nutritional quality and extends the shelf life of feed. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of an organic waste-based fermentation starter on the quality of elephant grass (Pennisetum purpureum) silage. The study was conducted over 35 days using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with four treatments and four replications. The treatments consisted of P0 (control, 5% EM4), P1 (5% LPLS), P2 (10% LPLS), and P3 (15% LPLS), in which LPLS was a fermentation starter formulated from banana corm and dairy milk-can rinse water waste. The observed parameters comprised chemical quality, namely pH, lactic acid, Fleigh value, dry matter, organic matter, and ash content, as well as physical quality, namely color, aroma, texture, and mold presence. The results showed that LPLS addition significantly affected (P<0.05) pH, Fleigh value, aroma, and mold presence, but had no significant effect (P>0.05) on lactic acid, color, and texture. All treatments produced a pH within very good category (3,39–4,04) with uniform lactic acid content. LPLS suppressed mold growth more effectively than EM4, whereas the 5% dose (P1) retained the highest dry matter content (13,53%) and a very good Fleigh value. Increasing the LPLS dose reduced dry matter content and Fleigh value but increased ash content. LPLS is potential as an alternative fermentation starter to replace EM4 in elephant grass silage production, with the 5% dose being the most effective overall.
Analisis Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Niat Pembelian Pemanis Stevia di Kota Surakarta Fauzan Abdurrahim; Heru Irianto; Setyowati
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi dan Agribisnis Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Agroekoteknologi dan Agribisnis
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51852/dzpm5966

Abstract

Stevia sweetener, derived from the Stevia rebaudiana plant, is a natural, zero-calorie sweetener with a sweetness level 70 to 400 times stronger than sugarcane. High sugar consumption is one of the main contributors to the increasing prevalence of diabetes in Indonesia, highlighting the need for healthier sweetener alternatives. In addition to health benefits, the rising demand for stevia sweeteners also presents economic opportunities for farmers through the development of stevia cultivation. This study aims to analyze the factors influencing the purchase intention of stevia sweeteners in Surakarta, including price, income, knowledge, health awareness, subjective norms, perceived behavioral control, and attitudes. The study employed an accidental sampling method with 100 respondents from Generation Z and Millennials. Data were collected using questionnaires and analyzed through descriptive statistics and Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS). Based on the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB), the findings indicate that price, knowledge, and health awareness positively influence attitudes toward purchasing stevia sweeteners. In contrast, income does not affect attitudes. Subjective norms do not influence purchase intentions, while perceived behavioral control and attitudes positively affect purchase intentions. Comprehensive consumer education about the benefits and uses of stevia is crucial to enhancing knowledge and health awareness, contributing to positive attitudes and increased purchase intentions. As demand grows, the development of stevia cultivation is expected to provide significant economic benefits for farmers while meeting consumer needs for healthier products.

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