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Jurnal Sylva Scienteae
Published by Universitas Lambung Mangkurat
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26228963     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.20527
Core Subject : Agriculture, Social,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Environmental Science
Jurnal Sylva Scienteae merupakan jurnal yang mempublikasikan hasil penelitian di bidang kehutanan, meliputi Teknologi Hasil Hutan, Manajemen Hutan, Budidaya Hutan, dan Konservasi Hutan. Jurnal ini diterbitkan oleh Fakultas Kehutanan Universitas Lambung Mangkurat. Terbit pertama kali di bulan Agustus 2018. Pada Tahun 2018 hanya mengeluarkan dua edisi yaitu Agustus dan Oktober. Selanjutnya pada tahun 2019 sampai sekarang, jurnal dipublikasikan sebanyak 6 edisi, yaitu Februari, April, Juni, Agustus, Oktober dan Desember.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Kehutanan
Articles 874 Documents
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Vol 9, No 3 (2026): Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 9 No 3 Edisi Juni 2026 Wirawan Noor Hadi
Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 9, No 3 (2026): Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 9 No 3 Edisi Juni 2026
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jss.v9i3.19755

Abstract

ANALISIS NILAI EKONOMI KAWASAN HUTAN MANGROVE DENGAN PENDEKATAN WILLINGNES TO PAY DESA TANJUNG SUNGKAI KECAMATAN PULAULAUT TANJUNG SELAYAR KABUPATEN KOTABARU Kardilla Kardilla; Sari Mayawati; Muhammad Naparin
Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 9, No 3 (2026): Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 9 No 3 Edisi Juni 2026
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jss.v9i3.19746

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the economic value of the mangrove forest area in Tanjung Sungkai Village, Pulaulaut Tanjung Selayar District, Kotabaru Regency, using the Willingness to Pay (WTP) method. In this study, data were collected from 30 respondents who are residents around the mangrove forest. The analysis results show that the total community WTP for mangrove forest conservation reached IDR 1,845,000, with an average WTP per respondent of IDR 61,500. Although there is a willingness to pay, the proportion of respondents who are willing to pay a higher amount tends to be low, reflecting a lack of understanding of the economic and ecological value of mangrove forests. This study also found that there is no significant linear correlation between the economic value of mangrove forests and community income, with a Pearson correlation coefficient of 0.000560512.  This shows that other factors, such as education and environmental awareness, play an important role in determining the value perceived by the community towards mangrove forests. From the results of this study, it is hoped that it can contribute to the development of mangrove forest conservation policies and programs, as well as increase public awareness of the importance of mangrove forests for their social and economic lives.
KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS KATAK DI HUTAN ADAT AFSYA, KAMPUNG BARIAT, DISTRIK KONDA, KABUPATEN SORONG SELATAN Charissa Alvara Rajaloa; Rony Marsyal Kunda; Cornelis Karel Pattinasarany
Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 9, No 3 (2026): Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 9 No 3 Edisi Juni 2026
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jss.v9i3.18508

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui keanekaragaman jenis katak di Hutan Adat Afsya, Kampung Bariat, Distrik Konda, Kabupaten Sorong Selatan. Pengamatan dilakukan pada Januari 2026 menggunakan metode Visual Encounter Survey (VES) pada lima transek. Analisis data menggunakan Indeks Keanekaragaman Shannon-Wiener (H’). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 14 jenis katak dari 5 famili dengan total 126 individu. Nilai H’ berkisar 1,895–2,512 (kategori sedang), menunjukkan keanekaragaman jenis yang cukup beragam dengan penyebaran individu yang relatif merata. Penelitian ini merupakan data ilmiah pertama mengenai keanekaragaman katak di Hutan Adat Afsya dan diharapkan menjadi acuan konservasi berbasis masyarakat adat.
ANALISIS TINGKAT KESUBURAN TANAH AREA REHABILITASI DAS DI DESA ASAM RANDAH KECAMATAN HATUNGUN KABUPATEN TAPIN Annisa Anindya; Yusanto Nugroho; Ahmad Yamani; Yusuf Yuliadi
Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 9, No 3 (2026): Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 9 No 3 Edisi Juni 2026
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jss.v9i3.19751

Abstract

The objective of this study is to analyze the soil fertility level of the watershed rehabilitation area (DAS) in Asam Randah Village. Determination of the place of data sampling using purposive sampling, the use of purposive sampling techniques because not all samples have criteria that match the phenomenon under study. This research was carried out by soil fertility analysis with reference to the soil fertility table from the Bogor Soil Research Center, 1995. Knowing the level of soil fertility status requires analysis of KTK parameters, alkaline saturation, P2O5, K2O, and C-organic soil. Whole soil sampling is carried out at the soil surface of about 0-20 cm using a sample ring to analyze the physical properties of the soil (texture). Soil fertility status is categorized in medium, low, very low, and high classes determined by a combination of these parameter data. Based on the results of the laboratory analysis of soil texture, soil fertility in the Acid Randah Village Watershed Rehabilitation Area block IV has three soil fertility statuses, namely, low, medium, high assessment of land fertility status DAS Rehabilitation PT.Borneo Indobara Desa Asam Randah Blok IV fertility status is relatively low, low soil fertility occurs due to high rainfall in the area causing soil erosion, nutrient leaching and other biological conditions. The washing of nutrients causes the nutrients in the soil to decrease, this washing increases the concentration of hydrogen ions relative to alkaline ions, thus lowering the pH of the soil
ESTIMASI CADANGAN KARBON PADA LAHAN KELAPA SAWIT MANDIRI DI KABUPATEN BARITO KUALA Aminuddin Aminuddin; Yudi Firmanul Arifin; Gt. Syeransyah Rudy
Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 9, No 3 (2026): Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 9 No 3 Edisi Juni 2026
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jss.v9i3.19736

Abstract

Carbon is a natural element that has the symbol “C” with an atomic value of 12. More than half of the carbon bound by trees is transported underground, where it powers complex underground food networks and contributes to the formation of soil organic matter (SOM). Measuring and estimating carbon stocks in independent oil palm plantations requires a rigorous scientific approach, taking into account factors such as soil type, plant age and agricultural practices. Biomass is the total amount of aboveground living organic matter in a tree expressed as oven dry tons per unit area. Soil organic carbon (C-organic) is the main component of soil organic matter which has an important role in maintaining soil quality and supporting agricultural productivity. The objectives of this research are: (1) analyzing the amount of biomass on independent oil palm land; (2) analyzing carbon stocks on independent oil palm plantations; and (3) analyzing the organic C content in independent palm oil. This research carried out data collection from 8 plots on independent oil palm land in Barito Kuala Regency, using plots measuring 20 m x 60 m. This research used primary data and secondary data. Secondary data is carried out (1) managing and preparing tools and materials; (2) analyzing regional maps of independent oil palm plantations in Barito Kuala Regency; (3) biomass measurement; and (4) collecting and measuring biomass. Secondary data is obtained from various information from related agencies. The results of the research show that the biomass produced by palm oil with an age class of > 1.3 years is an average of 4.7 tons/m2 with a total biomass of 28.4 tons/m2, while the average amount of biomass produced by palm oil with this class is age < 1.3 years as much as from undergrowth on oil palm land with an average of 0.005 tonnes/m2 with a total biomass of 0.019 tonnes/m2. Carbon reserves produced from oil palm stands with an age class of > 1.3 years average 23.8 tons/ha with a total carbon reserve produced of 143.1 tons/ha. Carbon reserves produced from oil palm stands with an age class of <1.3 years average 0.20 tons/ha with a total carbon reserve produced of 0.75 tons/ha. Carbon reserves produced from undergrowth on oil palm land average 18.85 tons/ha with a total carbon produced of 150 tons/ha. The soil organic C content that has been carried out by research and laboratory testing has resulted in an organic C content in Plot 2 of 6.44%, in plot 3 of 2.59%, in plot 4 of 6.26% and in plot 7.42 %.
ANALISIS KESEHATAN BIBIT EKALIPTUS (Eucalyptus Pellita) DI PERSEMAIAN PT. IKA PASTI SEJAHTERA Maulida Rohmi; Normela Rachmawati; Damaris Payung
Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 9, No 3 (2026): Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 9 No 3 Edisi Juni 2026
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jss.v9i3.19747

Abstract

Eucalyptus (Eucalyptus pellita) is one of the priority forest plant types for the development of industrial Plantation Forest (HTI) programs. One of the concerns in the maintenance of eucalyptus is maintaining the health of seedling to ensure optimal growth. One way to produce high-quality seedlings is to improve the source of seedlings through nurseries. The research aims to analyse damage to eucalyptus seedlings, calculate the intensity of pest and disease attacks and the percentage of damage to eucalyptus seedlings. The method applied in this research is the scoring method by determining the attack value on eucalyptus seedlings. The result of this study show that the types of damage to eucalyptus seedlings are leaf spots, yellowing leaves, drying leaves, hollow leaves, stunted, dead and a combination of several damages. The intensity of pest and diseases attack of 41,46% indicates that seedlings are categorised as moderately damaged and the overall percentage of seedling damage is 100%.
KAJIAN TINGKAT KESADARAN MASYARAKAT TERHADAP KONSERVASI JENIS BURUNG (Studi Kasus Di Kawasan Hutan Adat Afsya Kampung Bariat, Distrik Konda, Kabupaten Sorong Selatan Provinsi Papua Barat Daya) Siti Maryam Ely; Marthina Tjoa; Lesly Latupapua
Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 9, No 3 (2026): Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 9 No 3 Edisi Juni 2026
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jss.v9i3.18450

Abstract

Keanekaragaman burung memiliki peran penting dalam menjaga keseimbangan ekosistem, namun aktivitas pemanfaatan yang tidak lestari masih menjadi ancaman. Keberhasilan konservasi sangat bergantung pada kesadaaran masyarakat lokal sebagai pengelola langsung sumber daya alam. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat pemahaman masyarakat tentang jenis burung, menganalisis tingkat kesadaran masyarakat terhadap konservasi burung, serta mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhinya di kawasan hutan adat Afsya Kampung Bariat, Distrik Konda, Kabupaten Sorong Selatan, Provinsi Papua Barat Daya. Penelitian ini menggunakan pedekatan kualitatif dan kuantitatiif melalui observasi, wawancara, kuesioner, FGD, dan dokumentasi terhadap 80 responden yang dipilih secara puposive. Analisis kualitatif menggunakan model Miles dan Huberman, sedangkan analisis kuantitatif menggunakan skala Likert. Hasil penelitian menunjukan tingkat kesadaran masyarakat berada pada kategori tinggi, ditandai dengan pengetahuan yang baik, sikap positif, serta perilaku menjaga habitat burung sesuai aturan adat. Kesadaran tersebut dipengaruhi oleh keterikatan terhadap wilayah adat, ketergantungan pada hutan, nilai budaya dan aturan adat, tingkat pengetahuan,serta partisipasi masyarakat dalam kegiatan konservasi.
DIVERSITAS VEGETASI DI KAWASAN KARST Syahril Sabirin; Gusti Syeransyah Rudy; Susilawati Susilawati
Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 9, No 3 (2026): Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 9 No 3 Edisi Juni 2026
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jss.v9i3.19752

Abstract

The aim of this research is to identify the types of vegetation that make up the karst area in Uren Village, Halong District, Balangan Regency. The object of this research is the understory plants in the karst area of Uren Village, Halong District, Balangan Regency. Primary data for this study were obtained through field observations by creating single plots using the purposive sampling method, which was determined based on land cover using the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI). The results of this research found a total of 26 types of understory plants, with the following species names: daun hampalas (Acrotema costatum), kaladi hijau (Alocasia micholitziana), rarangka (Aristolochia macrophylla), mamali (Asian copperleaf), bajakah (Spatholobus littoralis), pacing (Costus woodsonii), ambung (Crassocephalum crepidioides), hiring (Cyperus rotundus), benggala (Tragia involucrata), pucuk paku (Diplazium esculentum), lirik macan (Geoppertia bachemiana), patiti (Hedychium greenii), bilaran tapah (Ipomoea purpurea), jelatang (Laportea macrostachya), piduduk (Melastoma malabathricum), sambung rambat (Mikania micrantha), pakis (Deparia petersenii), pandan hutan (Pandanus tectorius), pohon kasai (Paullinia pinnata), malalong (Philodendron grandipes), kakaladian (Philodendron toshibae), sirih hutan (Piper aduncum), rawa putih (Clerodendrum thomsoniae), rotan (Calamus axillaris), paku cakar ayam (Selaginella umbrosa) and paku-pakuan (Thelypteris reticulata).
STATUS KESUBURAN TANAH DI TAMAN HUTAN HUJAN TROPIS INDONESIA (TH2TI) BANJARBARU KALIMANTAN SELATAN Asmaul Zanah; Ahmad Yamani; Susilawati Susilawati
Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 9, No 3 (2026): Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 9 No 3 Edisi Juni 2026
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jss.v9i3.19742

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to identify and analyze the status of soil fertility levels in the Tropical Rainfall Park of Indonesia (TH2TI) Banjarbaru, South Kalimantan. Data from land units that became observation points, showed different land cover and area. Land unit 1 and land unit 3 with sengon land cover vegetation have an area of 0.49 ha and 0.43 ha respectively. Land unit 2 with jabon land cover vegetation has an area of 0.49 ha, and land unit 4 with mahogany land cover vegetation has an area of 1.00 ha. Soil fertility at the research site per land unit has a low level of soil fertility. The low soil fertility status at the research site is caused by low base saturation and the soil type which is dominated by yellow red podzolic soil, where this soil has relatively low fertility, then experiences leaching caused by high rainfall.
KUALITAS BIOPELET DARI CAMPURAN SERBUK KAYU KARET (Hevea brasiliensis Muell. Arg) DAN TANDAN KOSONG KELAPA SAWIT (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) Muhammad Gerry Surya Perdana; Violet Burhanuddin; Siti Hamidah
Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 9, No 3 (2026): Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 9 No 3 Edisi Juni 2026
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jss.v9i3.19748

Abstract

The aim of this research is to determine the quality of biopellets made from unproductive rubber sawdust and empty oil palm bunch waste including water content, density, ash content, volatile matter, bound carbon, calorific value and to find out which biopellet quality composition is best suited. SNI 8021:2014. The test results showed that the water content of all treatments met the standards, while other parameters (density, ash content, volatile matter, bound carbon) did not meet the standards. Meanwhile, for the calorific value, only treatment A (100% rubber wood) can meet the standard, where based on statistical tests this treatment is very significantly different from other treatments. These results show that biopellets made from 100% rubber wood are biopellets with the best treatment. The research results showed that biopellets consisted of composition A (100% rubber wood); composition B (75% rubber wood + 25% empty oil palm bunch); composition C (50% rubber wood + 50% empty oil palm bunch); composition D (25% rubber wood + 75% empty oil palm bunch); composition E (100% empty oil palm bunch), respectively water content values (7.99%; 7.89%; 7.09%; 7.09% ; 7.44%), density (0.32 g /cm3; 0.35 g/cm3; 0.33 g/cm3; 0.34 g/cm3; 0.39 g/cm3), ash content (1.60%; 2.17%; 2.11%; 2.70%; 4.12%), volatile matter (90.09%; 89.55%; 89.72%; 89.96%; 89.19%), bound carbon (8.23%; 8, 20%; 8.09%; 7.86%; 6.62%) and calorific value (4004.43 cal/g; 3961.25 calg; 3947.12 cal/g; 3867.85 cal/g; 3844, 75 cal/g).

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