Jurnal Sylva Scienteae
Jurnal Sylva Scienteae merupakan jurnal yang mempublikasikan hasil penelitian di bidang kehutanan, meliputi Teknologi Hasil Hutan, Manajemen Hutan, Budidaya Hutan, dan Konservasi Hutan. Jurnal ini diterbitkan oleh Fakultas Kehutanan Universitas Lambung Mangkurat. Terbit pertama kali di bulan Agustus 2018. Pada Tahun 2018 hanya mengeluarkan dua edisi yaitu Agustus dan Oktober. Selanjutnya pada tahun 2019 sampai sekarang, jurnal dipublikasikan sebanyak 6 edisi, yaitu Februari, April, Juni, Agustus, Oktober dan Desember.
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<![CDATA[EVALUASI PERTUMBUHAN TANAMAN MAHONI (Swietenia macrophylla King) PADA AREAL BEKAS STOCKPILE PT. JORONG BARUTAMA GRESTON ( JBG ) KALIMANTAN SELATAN ]]>
<![CDATA[Hikmatul Ula]]>;
<![CDATA[Eny Dwi Pujawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Damaris Payung]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 2, No 3 (2019): Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 2 No 3, Edisi Juni 2019 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Lambung Mangkurat ]]>
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DOI: 10.20527/jss.v2i3.1820
<![CDATA[The aims of this study to determine the effect of liquid fertilizer Lobo, Polyfert, Bionature on the growth of Mahogany plants and this research is the benefits to provide the best information of fertilizer that can be used in the maintenance of Mahogany plants. The design used in this study is Completely Randomized Design (RAL) with 4 treatments and repetition as much as 40 times, so the number of plants observed as many as 160 plants. The parameters calculated in this study were the increase of plant height of each treatment, the increase of leaf number per treatment and the diameter of the stem per treatment. The results of variance analysis on plant height increase data showed that the fertilizer treatment was not significant, but the highest value was obtained on Polyfert fertilizer and thelowest was on the control treatment. The result of varian analysis to data of plant diameter increase showed that the fertilizer treatment was very significant, but the highest value was obtained on Polyfert fertilizer and the lowest was on Bionature fertilizer. While the result of varian analysis to data of increase of leaf number of plants, showed that the fertilizer treatment was very significant, but the highest value was obtained on Polyfert fertilizer and the lowest was on the control treatment.Keywords: Mahogany; Plants ; Polyfer Fertilizer; Lobo Fertilizer; Bionature Fertilizer.]]>
<![CDATA[PERBANDINGAN KADAR AIR SERASAH MAHONI (Swietenia mahagoni) DAN ANGSANA (Pterocarpus indicus) TERHADAP PELUANG TERJADINYA KEBAKARAN HUTAN PADA MUSIM KEMARAU DI AREAL KHDTK MANDIANGIN ]]>
<![CDATA[Yuwandi Arif Wardana]]>;
<![CDATA[Normela Rachmawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Susilawati Susilawati]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 4, No 6 (2021): Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Volume 4 No 6 Edisi Desember 2021 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Lambung Mangkurat ]]>
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DOI: 10.20527/jss.v4i6.4575
<![CDATA[Forest fires that occur in the dry season will also result in water content as well as plants. Plants often used during reclamation are Mahoni (Swietenia Mahagoni) and Angsana (Pterocarpus Indicus). The purpose of this research is to calculate the water content of mahoni and angsana litter in the dry season, determine the level of insecurity of both litter against the chances of forest fires occurring, and compare the water content of both litter in the dry season in the area of KHDTK Mandiangin. Sampling plots in the field using a plot 10 x 10 meters in purposive sampling is a deliberate and determined data retrieval of 15 replays on each type of plant. The plot is then made into a sub plot of 1 x 1 meter for the capture of a 200 gram plant. Samples of litter from the field are then tested for water content in the laboratory. The level of fire insecurity is determined by taking into account the percentage of litter water content. The comparison of both Litter Water content to the chance of forest fires in the dry season in KHDTK mandiangin area is the water content of Mahoni plants 14.96% and angsana plant litter water content is 15.02%. Both litter water content belongs to the category of fire prone because it is below the percentage value of 30%. According to the Follow-up T Test that has been conducted there is no significant difference in water content between Mahoni and Angsana plant.Musim kemarau yang berkepanjangan akan menyebabkan kadar air tanaman menjadi berkurang dan mudah menyebabkan kebakaran disuatu lahan. Tanaman yang sering digunakan pada saat reklamasi ialah tanaman Mahoni (Swietenia Mahagoni) dan Angsana (Pterocarpus Indicus). Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menghitung kadar air serasah mahoni dan angsana pada musim kemarau, menentukan tingkat kerawanan serasah mahoni dan angsana terhadap peluang terjadinya kebakaran hutan, dan membandingkan kadar air serasah mahoni dan angsana pada musim kemarau di areal KHDTK (Kawasan Hutan Dengan Tujuan Khusus) Mandiangin. Pengambilan sampel plot di lapangan menggunakan plot 10 x 10 meter secara purposive sampling yaitu pengambilan data ditentukan sebanyak 15 kali ulangan pada masing-masing jenis tanaman. Plot dibuat menjadi sub plot 1 x 1 meter untuk pengambilan seresah tanaman seberat 200 gram. Sampel seresah diuji kadar airnya di laboratorium. Tingkat kerawanan api ditentukan dengan memperhitungkan persentase kadar air serasah. Perbandingan Kadar Air serasah mahoni dan angsana terhadap Peluang pada musim kemarau Terjadinya Kebakaran Hutan di areal KHDTK Mandiangin ialah kadar air serasah tanaman Mahoni 14,96% dan kadar air serasah tanaman Angsana yaitu 15,02%. Kadar air serasah Mahoni dan Angsana ini termasuk kategori rawan terhadap kebakaran karena berada dibawah nilai persentase 30%. Menurut Uji Lanjutan T yang telah dilakukan tidak ada perbedaan kadar air yang signifikan antara tanaman mahoni dan angsana]]>
<![CDATA[PENGARUH KELAS LERENG DAN TUTUPAN LAHAN TERHADAP SOLUM TANAH, KEDALAMAN EFEKTIF AKAR DAN PH TANAH ]]>
<![CDATA[Faiqotul Alfiyah]]>;
<![CDATA[Yusanto Nugroho]]>;
<![CDATA[Gusti Syeransyah Rudy]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 3, No 3 (2020): Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 3 No 3, Edisi Juni 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Lambung Mangkurat ]]>
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DOI: 10.20527/jss.v3i3.2183
<![CDATA[The formation of soil properties is strongly influenced by the land physiography and land cover. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of land physiography (slope class) with slope classes 0-8%, 8-155, 15-25%, 25-45% and> 45% and land cover for the depth of soil solum and effective depth of roots. This research was carried out by the method: determining the slope class into five slope classes and land cover into two clusters of land cover. the design used was a factorial experiment with a slope factor A class divided into five levels and factor B land cover into two levels with replications twice. Data analysis using variance analysis (ANOVA). The results showed that land cover showed a variety of types of land cover vegetation, in vegetation areas shrubs were dominated by weeds while in the old scrub land dominated by tapus and rubber species, the amount of land cover significantly (P <0.005) in the depth of soil solum, the solum was shallower in steep slopes and little vegetation, vegetation cover (factor A) is the main factor the depth of the root is able to penetrate the soil because it depends on the land cover above, on vegetated land the bush's effective root depth is lower than the old scrub land (P <0.005) because the land cover above is dominated by thatch which has few roots and is unable to penetrate deeper into the soil layer, the percent size of the root depends on the rock percent, the less roots penetrate the soil (P <0.005) due to mechanical obstacles, and the large the small soil pH is influenced by organic matter and kel slime (P <0.005), the more organic matter the pH will decrease and the slower the slope it will cause the acidity of the soil to increase due to soil washing.]]>
<![CDATA[PENGARUH PEMBERIAN PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR URIN SAPI FERMENTASI TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BIBIT SENGON (Paraserianthes falcataria L.) ]]>
<![CDATA[Najmuddin Hamdie]]>;
<![CDATA[Muhammad Muchtar Effendy]]>;
<![CDATA[Ahmad Yamani]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 4, No 1 (2021): Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Volume 4 No 1 Edisi Februari 2021 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Lambung Mangkurat ]]>
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DOI: 10.20527/jss.v4i1.3101
<![CDATA[This study aims to determine the percentage of sengon seedling life, and determine the effect of the best concentration of liquid organic fermented cow urine fertilizer on the growth of sengon seedlings. The study used a completely randomized design with 5 treatments and 10 replications. The results obtained from this study are the percentage of live growth of Sengon seedlings by an average of 100%, the treatment has a significant effect on height increase and diameter increase while the effect of increasing number of leaves has no effect.Keywords: influence, organic, fermented cow urine, sengon]]>
<![CDATA[ANALISIS KOMPOSISI VEGETASI DAN ASOSIASI ANTAR JENIS DOMINAN PADA KAWASAN HUTAN KONSESI IUPHHK HT PT. DWIMA INTIGA ]]>
<![CDATA[Karmila Karmila]]>;
<![CDATA[Muhammad Muchtar Effendy]]>;
<![CDATA[Syam’ani Syam’ani]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 2, No 4 (2019): Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 2 No 4, Edisi Agustus 2019 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Lambung Mangkurat ]]>
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DOI: 10.20527/jss.v2i4.1852
<![CDATA[Forests save a lot of natural resources which are called megadiversity area and it is very diverse, one of the forest is PT IUPHHK forest concession area. Most of the Intiga trees grow various types of plants, from seedlings, saplings, poles, and trees. Therefore, it is important to do research on the composition of vegetation and the dominant inter-species association so that later it can be used as a consideration for the management of production forests. The results showed that not all of the vegetation that can be found at each growth level due to live competition between one to another. It is found 74 species of vegetation in a community, 44 species of seedlings, 46 species of stems, 38 species of piles and 26 species of trees. lime, stakes and poles are dominated by mahang while trees are dominated by latex species. The type that is positively associated with a significant level off 1% (3.84) is the type of tarap and madang with a coefficient of 0.290.Keywords: Vegetation;association between dominant species]]>
<![CDATA[KEARIFAN LOKAL MASYARAKAT ADAT DALAM KEGIATAN PEMBUKAAN LAHAN DI DESA BALAWAIAN KABUPATEN TAPIN PROVINSI KALIMANTAN SELATAN ]]>
<![CDATA[Yuniarti Yuniarti]]>;
<![CDATA[Asysyifa Asysyifa]]>;
<![CDATA[Fonny Rianawati]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 3, No 6 (2020): Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Volume 3 No 6 Edisi Desember 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Lambung Mangkurat ]]>
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DOI: 10.20527/jss.v3i6.4732
<![CDATA[One of the factors causing forest fires is the negligence of the use of fire in land clearing activities in farming. However, the Meratus Dayak community conducts farming activities accompanied by local wisdom with all traditional traditions and rituals so as not to cause fire. The Balawaian Village has the same pattern of land clearing as the pattern commonly carried out by the Meratus Dayak community. This study aims to identify patterns of land clearing activities carried out by the indigenous Balawaian Village based on local wisdom in relation to efforts to prevent forest and land fires. Through in-depth interviews, data processing is done with descriptive qualitative methods, which provide an overview of all the facts obtained in the field. Based on the results of Indigenous Peoples' Local Wisdom Research in Land Opening Activities in Balawaian Village, Tapin Regency, namely the pattern of land clearing carried out by indigenous people in Balawaian Village by slashing and burning or slash and burn followed by rituals and traditional rules such as land for farming (bamimpi), thanksgiving during land clearing (baandak) and burning (manyalukut) where there is local wisdom in efforts to control fire during manyalukut activities such as making reserves, burning in the opposite direction of the wind, and guarding and controlling fire while burning so as not to spread.Salah satu faktor penyebab kebakaran hutan yaitu kelalaian penggunaan api dalam kegiatan pembukaan lahan dalam berladang. Namun masyarakat Dayak Meratus melakukan kegiatan berladang diiringi dengan kearifan lokal dengan segala tradisi dan ritual adat sehingga tidak mengakibatkan kebakaran. Masyarakat Desa Balawaian apakah memiliki pola pembukaan lahan yang sama dengan pola yang umumnya dilakukan oleh masyarakat Dayak Meratus. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi pola kegiatan pembukaan lahan yang dilakukan oleh masyarakat adat Desa Balawaian berdasarkan kearifan lokal setempat dalam hubungannya dengan upaya pencegahan kebakaran hutan dan lahan. Melalui wawancara secara mendalam (in depth interview), pengolahan data dilakukan dengan metode kualitatif yang bersifat deskriptif yaitu memberikan gambaran tentang semua fakta yang diperoleh di lapangan. Berdasarkan hasil Penelitian Kearifan Lokal Masyarakat Adat Dalam Kegiatan Pembukaan Lahan di Desa Balawaian Kabupaten Tapin yaitu pola pembukaan lahan yang dilakukan oleh masyarakat adat Desa Balawaian dengan dengan cara tebas dan bakar atau slash and burn yang diikuti dengan ritual dan aturan adat seperti penetapan lahan untuk berladang (bamimpi), syukuran saat pembersihan lahan (baandak) dan pembakaran (manyalukut) dimana terdapat kearifan lokal dalam upaya pengendalian kebakaran saat kegiatan manyalukut seperti pembuatan ladangan, membakar dengan cara berlawanan arah angin, serta melakukan penjagaan dan pengawasan terhadap api saat sedang membakar agar tidak menjalar.]]>
<![CDATA[STUDI HABITAT MIKRO KAYU KUKU (Pericopsis mooniana) DALAM UPAYA BUDIDAYA DI KHDTK PENDIDIKAN DAN PELATIHAN UNIVERSITAS LAMBUNG MANGKURAT ]]>
<![CDATA[Inna Karina]]>;
<![CDATA[Gusti Muhammad Hatta]]>;
<![CDATA[Eva Prihatiningtyas]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 1, No 1 (2018): Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 1 No 1, Edisi Agustus 2018 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Lambung Mangkurat ]]>
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DOI: 10.20527/jss.v1i1.458
<![CDATA[Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendiskripsikan habitat mikro dari kayu kuku (Pericopsis mooniana) di KHDTK Pendidikan dan Pelatihan Universitas Lambung Mangkurat. Manfaat dari penelitian ini sebagai bahan informasi habitat mikro kayu kuku yang akan berguna dalam pengembangan teknik silvikultur kayu kuku serta pembudidayaannya, khususnya di Kalimantan Selatan. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa habitat mikro kayu kuku yang terbentuk merupakan hasil keseluruhan dari reaksi kayu kuku terhadap kondisi lingkungannya yang terdiri dari faktor klimatis, faktor edafis, faktor biotis serta faktor fisiografis. Unsur-unsur dari salah satu faktor adalah sebab dan akibat dari unsur-unsur faktor yang lain. Habitat mikro kayu kuku yang terbentuk bisa pula dipengaruhi oleh faktor internal kayu kuku seperti genetiknya yang kurang berkualitas, atau bisa juga diakibatkan oleh kurang tepatnya perlakuan dalam perbenihan kayu kuku.]]>
<![CDATA[KARAKTER DAN SEBARAN DUKUH DI KECAMATAN KARANG INTAN DAN PENGARON ]]>
<![CDATA[Khairunisa Khairunisa]]>;
<![CDATA[Ahmad Jauhari]]>;
<![CDATA[Hafiziannor Hafiziannor]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Volume 4 No 3 Edisi Juni 2021 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Lambung Mangkurat ]]>
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DOI: 10.20527/jss.v4i3.3745
<![CDATA[Banjar Regency-South Kalimantan is found in the land utilization system by implementing a Dukuh (Fruit orchard) system including Karang Intan Sub-district and Archion. This system has a considerable influence on the environment and public income. But the data on the character and distribution of the Dukuh has not been well-data, therefore carried out the research of character and distribution of Dukuh in the district of Karang Intan and archion. The purpose of this research is to know the distribution and character of the Dukuh. The methods used in the research are NDVI analysis (Normalized Difference Vegetation Index), analysis of interchanges, random sampling points, and interviews with the community by purposive sampling methods. Based on the results of the analysis obtained the number of Dukuh in the district of Coral Diamond as much as 7,086 and District Archion 12,092. In The Sub-district of Karang Intan and the archion has 12 kinds of fruit Dengan and 11 kinds of fauna diversity in it and average income management Dukuh ranging from Rp.3.000.000 to Rp.5.000.000.Kabupaten Banjar-Kalimantan Selatan banyak ditemui sistem pemanfaatan lahan dengan menerapkan sistem dukuh (kebun buah) diantaranya Kecamatan Karang Intan dan Pengaron. Sistem ini memberikan pengaruh cukup besar terhadap lingkungan dan pendapatan masyarakat. Namun data mengenai karakter dan sebaran dukuh belum terdata dengan baik, maka dari itu dilakukan penelitian Karakter dan Sebaran dukuh di Kecamatan Karang Intan dan Pengaron. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui persebaran dan karakter dari dukuh. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah Analisis NDVI (Normalized Difference Vegetation Index), Analisis tumpang susun, random sampling point, dan wawancara dengan masyarakat dengan metode purposive sampling. Berdasarkan hasil analisis didapatkan jumlah persebaran dukuh dikecamatan karang intan sebanyak 7.086 dan kecamatan pengaron 12.092. Pada kecamatan Karang Intan dan Pengaron memiliki 12 macam jenis buah dengan 11 macam keanekaragaman fauna didalamnya dan penghasilan rata-rata pengelola dukuh berkisar Rp.3.000.000 sampai dengan Rp.5.000.000]]>
<![CDATA[PENGARUH PERBANDINGAN UREA DAN PEG 1000 SERTA LAMA PERENDAMAN TERHADAP STABILISASI DIMENSI KAYU JABON (Anthocephalus cadamba Miq) ]]>
<![CDATA[Misnawati Misnawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Lusyiani Lusyiani]]>;
<![CDATA[Kurdiansyah Kurdiansyah]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 2, No 6 (2019): Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 2 No 6, Edisi Desember 2019 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Lambung Mangkurat ]]>
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DOI: 10.20527/jss.v2i6.1901
<![CDATA[The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of urea and PEG 1000 (Polyethylene glycol) on the success rate of Jabon wood stabilization (Anthocephalus cadamba Miq), Analyzing the effect of immersion duration on the success rate of Jabon wood dimension stabilization (Anthocephalus cadamba Miq). The method used that is a complete Random Design (RAL) by A factor of two (the concentration of the mixture of urea and PEG 1000) and B (long Soaking). The results of the urea and PEG 1000 studies have succeeded in which the values before the tangential treatment (control) with a value of 2.67% to 1.27%. While the radial value before treatment was 2.04% to 1.05%. While overall T/R depreciation gives the best value with values ranging from 1.0 -1.5. Treatment that produces the value of the best tangential direction i.e. ASE 70.32% in the mixture of urea and PEG 1000 0%-100%, long soaking 5 days (A5B3). While the value of ASE radial is said to succeed because more than 50% of the value of 66.06% urea mixture and PEG 1000 0%-100%, long soaking 5 days (A5B3). While ASE T/R can be said did not work because it is still less than 50% with the highest value 30.86% in the mixture of urea and PEG 1000 75%-25% with long submersion in 3 days (A4B2).Keywords: Immersion time, Urea, PEG 1000,Jabon]]>
<![CDATA[PENENTUAN KAWASAN PERLINDUNGAN DAN KAWASAN PEMANFAATAN DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN KELAS KEMIRINGAN LERENG DI IJIN USAHA PEMANFAATAN HASIL HUTAN KAYU (IUPHHK) PT. PRIMA MULTI BUANA ]]>
<![CDATA[Muhammad Angga Prabowo]]>;
<![CDATA[Mufidah Asyari]]>;
<![CDATA[Syam’ani Syam’ani]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 2, No 1 (2019): Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 2 No 1, Edisi Februari 2019 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Lambung Mangkurat ]]>
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DOI: 10.20527/jss.v2i1.502
<![CDATA[Zonasi peruntukan lahan merupakan tahapan penting setelah penataan hutan dalam perencanaan pengelolaan hutan. Zonasi peruntukan lahan dapat menggambarkan aspek yang ada dalam pengelolaan hutan lestari secara spasial, seperti aspek ekonomi, ekosistem dan sosial. Resolusi data spasial yang tinggi sangat diperlukan untuk tercapainya penyediaan data spasial yang akurat dalam pengelolaan hutan lestari. Penggunaan data DEM (Digital Elevation Model) dengan resolusi spasial 90 meter memberikan arahan peruntukan yang masih kurang relevan dengan keadaan lapangan. Saat ini, telah tersedia data DEM dengan resolusi spasial yang lebih tinggi, yaitu 30 meter. Adanya peningkatan resolusi data DEM ini dapat meningkatkan kualitas zonasi peruntukan lahan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengolah kelas lereng dan membuat zonasi peruntukan lahan berdasarkan data DEM dengan resolusi spasial 30 meter dan membadingkannya dengan resolusi spasial 90 meter. Berdasarkan tujuan, penelitian ini merupakan penelitian terapan. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada IUPHHK-HTI PT. Prima Multi Buana. Data primer adalah DEM untuk menghasilkan kelas ketinggian tempat dan kelas lereng. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah permintaan data ke perusahaan dan download. Pengambilan contoh pada observasi lapangan untuk kelas lereng dengan cara purposive sampling. Metode analisis yang digunakan, adalah terrain analysis, geoprocessing, pivot table.Data kelas lereng hasil analisa komputer dilakukan cek ulang di lapangan melalui observasi lapangan. Hasil observasi menunjukkan 72,6% hasil analisa komputer mendekati keadaan sebenarnya di lapangan. Berdasarkan hasil analisa didapat areal untuk zona perlindungan seluas 1.146 ha (DEM 30 meter) dan 1.011 ha (DEM 90 meter).]]>
