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MAKILA: Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan

makila
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Published by Universitas Pattimura

ISSN : 19784996 EISSN : 27467155 DOI : https://doi.org/10.30598/makila.v14i2

Core Subject : Science, Agriculture, Social,

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Earth & Planetary Sciences Environmental Science

Jurusan Kehutanan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Pattimura. Jl. Ir. M. Putuhena Kampus Poka Ambon 97233 Tlp. (0911) 322499; Fax (0911) 322498 makilajournal@gmail.com

Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Kehutanan

Articles 125 Documents

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Nilai Ekonomi Objek Wisata Alam Pantai Lubang Buaya Di Negeri Morella Kabupaten Maluku Tengah Pratiwi, Herlina W.; Iskar, Iskar; Silaya, Thomas M.
MAKILA Vol 13 No 2 (2019): Makila : Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

A natural tourism object is a form of tourism activity that utilizes the potential of natural resources and environmental management. The economic valuation of natural tourism needs to be done to see the value of the existence of nature tourism, which is sometimes valued. One method that can measure the economic value of a tourist area is the Travel Cost Method (TCM). Therefore this study aims to analyze the economic value of the natural tourism object of Lubang Buaya Beach in Negeri Morella, Central Maluku Regency. The results showed that the travel cost (Travel Cost) obtained 69,220 travel costs/person/visit, and the economic value of OWA Lubang Buaya Beach is Rp. 83,064,000 / year. OWA Lubang Buaya Beach in the perception of visitors is a safe place of recreation, beautiful natural beauty, and easy accessibility. It's just that the layout is not good, and tourism facilities are incomplete. So the need for additional facilities and better management. The results of the study of the attraction of beach attractions obtained only elements of beauty and comfort have all aspects of the assessment of the seven elements of the assessment criteria.

Etnobotani Tumbuhan Obat Tradisional Di Desa Piliana Dan Desa Hatu Kecamatan Tehoru Kabupaten Maluku Tengah Kiat, Fatwa A.; Puttileihalat, Maya M.S.; Sahusilawane, John F.
MAKILA Vol 13 No 2 (2019): Makila : Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

This study aims to determine the ethnobotany of medicinal plants in Piliana Village and Hatu Village, Tehoru District, Central Maluku Regency. This research took place from February 2019. In connection with the implementation of this research, the method used is the purposive sampling method. Data is all information or material provided that must be sought and collected by the problem being studied. The data used in this study include primary data and secondary data. In this study, data collection in the form of interviews with the community was also carried out by determining the sample in the field of 10% of the number of families (heads of families). In addition to interviews to get in-depth results, observation and documentation are also carried out so that the data obtained is more accurate by the data obtained at the research time. There are 71 types of medicinal plants found in Piliana and Hatu villages; 48 â€‹â€‹types of diseases are treated. Most of the plant organs used are leaves, and the most commonly used processing method is boiling. There are 21 different plant species found in Piliana Village and 29 medicinal plants in Hatu Village.

Penerapan Pola Agroforestri Berbasis Kelapa dan Pendapatan Petani di Desa Samuda, Kabupaten Halmahera Utara Lewerissa, Ebedly; Budiadi, Budiadi; Hardiwinoto, Suryo; Subejo, Subejo
MAKILA Vol 14 No 1 (2020): Makila : Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

This study aims to determine the application of agroforestry patterns and their contribution to the income of farmers in the village of Samuda, North Halmahera Regency. The research method used was a purposive sampling method, with 30 respondent farmers who had coconut-based agroforestry land. Data collection and analysis are done descriptively and quantitatively. The results showed that two patterns of agroforestry application, the Agrisilvikultur Tress Along with Borders pattern and the Agrisilvikultur Random Mixture pattern, we're able to make many ecological and economic contributions. From the ecological point of view, mixed agroforestry patterns can increase resistance to plant diseases, and economically, agroforestry patterns can increase farmers' average income. Completion of coconut-based agroforestry in the form of copra increased the average annual income of IDR 35,633,333.3/year and the average income from secondary crops by IDR. 1,249,637,500/year. While the average income from non-agroforestry products is IDR 34,550,000/year. Comparison of income and expenditure shows that the average income of farmers is greater than the expenditure, so the application of agroforestry patterns has a significant influence on the level of welfare of farmers in the study area.

Manajemen Ekosistem Pesisir Pulau-Pulau Kecil Untuk Ekowisata Berkelanjutan Di Pulau Saparua Kaya, Ivonne R.G.; de Lima, Fildo; Kaya, Manuel; Matinahoru, Johan M.
MAKILA Vol 14 No 1 (2020): Makila : Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Saparua as small island rich in coastal natural resources. Main coastal ecosystem are mangrove, seagrass beds, coral reefs and sandy beach. Coastal ecosystem also has an important role in ecotourism environment services to improve the communities economy and must be managed sustainably. This paper aimed to identifying potential small islands coastal areas as a tourist destination and planned management to sustainable ecotourism used SWOT analysis. Ecotourism was sustained in small islands can be conducted integrally through 14 management strategy to tourism industry which economic, social and environmental dimension. Ecotourism coastal area management of small islands should be done in coordination with the agrosilvofishery.

Kajian Kinerja Pengelolaan KPHL Kota Ambon, Provinsi Maluku Parera, Evelin; Purwanto, Ris Hadi; Permadi, Dwiko Budi; Sumardi, Sumardi
MAKILA Vol 14 No 1 (2020): Makila : Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Since the establishment of the KPHL Kota Ambon in 2010 until nearly a decade, how has the development been managed? How management performance. Therefore, through this study, the performance of the management of the KPHL Kota Ambon aims to determine the management performance of KPHL Kota Ambon. This research was conducted at the KPHL Kota Ambon, November-December 2019. The research was conducted using Criteria and indicators made by Forest Wach Indonesia ((FWI), 2014), document verification, and in-depth interviews with the Head of the UPTD. Pulau Ambon dan Pulau-Pulau Lease. Quantitative analysis method based on calculation procedures made by FWI, 2014. The index results are then described using descriptive methods. The results of the study concluded that 1) The performance of the management of the KPHL Kota Ambon was in the medium criteria index; 2) Management of KPHL Kota Ambon is not yet optimal because the RPHJP has not been ratified as a basis for the preparation of the RPHJPd and Business Plan; 3) The organizational structure has not been filled and the available human resources are not yet competent in the management of FMUs because they have not attended special education and training on FMU management; 4) KPHL Kota Ambon management activities is still limited to socialization activities that have not been routinely so that not many people know about KPHL Kota Ambon

Struktur Kandelia candel (L.) Druce di Pulau Payung Sungsang, Banyuasin, Sumatera Selatan Sarno, Sarno; Marisa, Hanifa; Army, Fadilla Surya
MAKILA Vol 14 No 1 (2020): Makila : Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

K. candel (L.) Druce, including one of the rare mangroves that need unique management. This study aimed to determine the vegetation structure, habitat, and abundance of K. candel. Determination of stations and points of research transects using the line transect method at five observation stations with each observation station consisting of three transect lines. The results showed that 13 species from 8 families were divided into primary, minor, and association mangrove categories. K. candel habitat in Pulau Payung was found at observation station 2 with a salinity of 0 â€° and a clay substrate type. K. candel was also found at observation station 4 with a 0% salinity and a sandy clay substrate type. The vegetation that dominates on Payung Island is the A.alba BI type. seen from the Importance Value (NP) at the tree level of 77.77%, sapling level of 86.67%, and at the seedling level of 65.52%. The significance value of K. cande at the tree level was 30.59%, the sapling level was 47.33%, and at the seedling, the level was 24.48%. This suggests that the abundance of K. Candel is limited.

Analisis Sifat Fisis dan Kimia Produk Minyak Kayu Putih di Pasaran Kota Ambon Maail, Rohny S.; Purimahua, Vence
MAKILA Vol 14 No 1 (2020): Makila : Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

This study analyzes the physical and chemical characteristics of eucalyptus oil products in the Ambon city market. Eucalyptus oil stamped Merpati Putih/MP to determine the quality grade of MP eucalyptus oil. The MP quality grade is based on the chemical component content level of 1,8-cineole. Furthermore, according to results of the testing on the physics properties of some parameters as required at SNI 3954-2014 about Eucalyptus (Cajuput) Oil standard, and the analysis of chemical components through GC-MS apparatus, the results shows that the MP Cajuput oil has the properties of physics that meet the required standards, among others: the specific gravity (BJ) of 0917, light green-colored towards clear, smelling as typical cajuput oil (original), the refractive indexes at ambient was about 1.469; there was no mixing with other oils (clear) and the absence of fatty oil with an optical rotation value at (-) 0, 33o, respectively. However, the results of the analysis of chemical components by GC-MS proved that the quality of the MP Cajuput oil at the first quality class was based on SNI 3954-2014 due to contains 1.8-cineole whose it value was within the standard ranges of 50 to < 55%, which is 52.51%

Pemetaan Daerah Rawan Erosi Di DAS Wae Batu Merah Kota Ambon Intopiana, Lidia V.; Putuhena, Jusmy D.; Boreel, Aryanto
MAKILA Vol 14 No 1 (2020): Makila : Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

This study aimed to identify the factors that cause erosion, map erosion-prone areas, and determine conservation directions that can be carried out on regions indicated by erosion in the Wae Batu Merah watershed. In this study, erosion forming parameters will be overlapped. The USLE (Universal Soil Loss Equation) method was used as a parameter to create erosion. The results showed that erosion factors that greatly affected the erosion incidence in the Wae Batu Merah watershed, namely, slope factors and crop management factors and conservation measures, and as much as erosion were dominated by very large classes with an area of â€‹â€‹558.21 ha or 52.67% alone. The smallest is the medium class, with an area of â€‹â€‹54.57 ha or 5.15%. Conservation directives carried out on regions indicated by erosion in the Wae Batu Merah watershed were the direction of the vegetative method, which is reforestation, planting trees in the form of durian trees, and GMO sengon trees, making parks in residential areas, and building mechanical terraces.

Identifikasi Kearifan Lokal dalam Pemanfaatan Jenis-Jenis Tumbuhan Untuk Ketahanan Pangan Dan Obat-Obatan Anggraini, Yustina; Matius, Paulus; Hastaniah, Hastaniah; Diana, Rita
MAKILA Vol 14 No 2 (2020): Makila : Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

This research aims to inventory local wisdom in the management and utilization of plants as food and medicine by local communities. The method conducted in this study is the purposive sampling method that aims to inventory plant species, direct observation, and analyze data by calculating density and basal area. The results showed 243 individual plants, consisting of 53 types of trees from 17 families, and found 29 types of plants were used as food and medicine. The utilization of plants by local communities varies. People use plant species for various benefits, namely foodstuffs, building materials, handicrafts, and traditional medicines. Local wisdom in the local community is the knowledge that lasts for generations and has a symbiotic relationship of mutualism with the forest ecosystem at the research site.

Keanekaragaman Jenis Satwa Burung di Areal Mangrove Desa Passo Kecamatan Teluk Ambon Baguala Kota Ambon Puttileihalat, Maya M.S.; Tuhumury, A.; Hitipeuw, J.Ch.
MAKILA Vol 14 No 2 (2020): Makila : Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Mangrove forests have many functions, one of which is a habitat for various water birds and birds. Birds make mangroves a habitat to find food, breed, or just rest. Birds that can be found in mangrove forests can be birds that live and nest in mangrove forests and birds that come from other habitats that only occasionally visit mangroves to find food or rest. The research method used is the Point Count method, where the observation technique is carried out at a point, and the observations are carried out over a certain period. The number of bird species recorded in the mangrove area of â€‹â€‹Passo Village was 11 species from 9 genera, seven families, and seven orders. The average number of individuals recorded during the research activity was 197 individuals. 72.73% of the composition of bird species in the mangrove area of â€‹â€‹Passo Village are waterbird species, including four orders from a total of 7 charges, and four families from a total of 7 families, and six genera from a total of 9 genera; while the other 27.27% are terrestrial bird species.

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Home Page

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Editorial Team

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Contact Name
Bokiraiya Latuamury

Contact Email
makilajournal@gmail.com

Phone
+6281248921894

Journal Mail Official
makilajournal@gmail.com

Editorial Address
-

Location
Kota ambon,

Maluku

INDONESIA