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Contact Name
Agus Ruliyansyah
Contact Email
agus.ruliyansyah@faperta.untan.ac.id
Phone
+62561740191
Journal Mail Official
d3btp@faperta.untan.ac.id
Editorial Address
PS. Budidaya Tanaman Perkebunan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Tanjungpura Jalan Prof. Dr. Hadari Nawawi Pontianak 78124 Kalimantan Barat
Location
Kota pontianak,
Kalimantan barat
INDONESIA
Perkebunan dan Lahan Tropika
ISSN : 20886381     EISSN : 26544180     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.26418/plt.v11i1.xxxxx
Core Subject : Agriculture, Social,
Perkebunan dan Lahan Tropika bertujuan menjadi sarana penyampai informasi hasil penelitian, analisis kebijakan atau pemikiran-pemikiran baru di bidang perkebunan dan pengelolaan sumberdaya lahan tropika. Perkebunan dan Lahan Tropika mengundang peneliti dan penulis yang menggeluti topik-topik berikut: - Teknis budidaya tanaman perkebunan - Pengendalian OPT perkebunan - Inovasi teknologi perkebunan - Bioteknologi dan pemuliaan tanaman perkebunan - Penanganan hasil perkebunan - Penanganan dan pemanfaatan limbah perkebunan - Agribisnis/sosial ekonomi perkebunan - Pengelolaan sumber daya lahan tropika - Konservasi tanah dan air serta bahan dan agens hayati - Pengelolaan lingkungan perkebunan - Analisis kebijakan perkebunan
Articles 9 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 15, No 2" : 9 Documents clear
Analisis Efisiensi Kinerja Water Tube Boiler Berbasis Kapasitas Olah di PKS PT Mulia Sawit Agro Lestari (MSAL) As'ari, Farhan; Yunaidi, Yunaidi; Panjaitan, Mutiara Damanis
Perkebunan dan Lahan Tropika Vol 15, No 2
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/plt.v15i2.98678

Abstract

Several factors influence boiler efficiency, including boiler pressure, feedwater temperature, the amount of steam generated, fuel consumption, and the calorific value of the fuel. The objective of this final project report is to determine the relationship between boiler pressure variation and steam generation, the relationship between boiler pressure variation and boiler efficiency, the relationship between feedwater variation and boiler efficiency, the relationship between the amount of steam produced and boiler efficiency, the relationship between processing capacity and boiler efficiency, as well as to analyze the calorific value of fuel consisting of 82.6% fiber and 17.4% shell, and to evaluate overall boiler efficiency. The analysis shows that an increase in boiler pressure results in a higher amount of steam produced, although the increase is not significant. The relationship between steam enthalpy and boiler efficiency demonstrates a positive trend. For instance, when the steam enthalpy reached 669.4 Kcal/kg, the boiler efficiency was 68%, while at 669.5 Kcal/kg, the efficiency increased to 69%. This finding indicates that boiler pressure significantly affects efficiency performance, as higher pressure generally enhances boiler efficiency. Furthermore, processing capacity strongly influences boiler efficiency. A higher processing capacity leads to higher efficiency, as it increases the availability of fuel for combustion, thereby enabling more complete combustion.
Respons Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Edamame terhadap Pemberian Pupuk Guano dan Biochar Sekam Padi di Tanah PMK Devita, Kajol; Supriyanto, Supriyanto; Syahputra, Edy
Perkebunan dan Lahan Tropika Vol 15, No 2
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/plt.v15i2.96076

Abstract

Edamame (Glycine max (L.) Merrill) is a type of soybean that can be consumed as a vegetable or snack. PMK soil has several limitations, including compact soil structure and low nutrient content. One way to address these issues is by applying guano fertilizer and rice husk biochar. This study aims to determine the growth response and yield of edamame soybeans to the application of guano fertilizer and rice husk biochar in PMK soil, to examine the interaction between guano fertilizer and rice husk biochar in PMK soil, and to identify the optimal dosage of guano fertilizer and rice husk biochar for enhancing the growth and yield of edamame soybeans in PMK soil. The research was conducted on the land of Asrama Mahasiswa Bengkayang, Bansir Darat, Pontianak Southeast and was conducted in the month June-August 2024. The experimental design used was a factorial completely randomized design (RAL) consisting of two factors. The first factor was the application of guano fertilizer with doses of g1 = 8 ton/ha, g2 = 10 ton/ha, and g3 = 12 ton/ha. The second factor was the application of rice husk biochar with doses of b1 = 8 ton/ha, b2 = 10 ton/ha, and b3 = 12 ton/ha.The results showed that guano fertilizer influenced plant height at 3 and 4 weeks after planting (WAP), dry weight, root volume, root nodules, pod weight, and pod number. Meanwhile, rice husk biochar affected root volume and root nodules. An interaction between guano fertilizer and rice husk biochar was observed in the root nodule variable. The application of guano fertilizer and rice husk biochar at a dose of 10 tons/ha was found to be effective and efficient in enhancing the growth and yield of edamame soybeans.
Pengaruh Pupuk Npk dan Pupuk Hayati terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Mentimun Varietas Zatavy di Tanah Podsolik Merah Kuning Susilawati, Dwi Nur; Susana, Rini; Darussalam, Darussalam
Perkebunan dan Lahan Tropika Vol 15, No 2
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/plt.v15i2.81089

Abstract

Pemanfaatan tanah podsolik merah kuning (PMK) untuk budidaya mentimun berdampak pada kendala kesuburan tanah yang rendah, rendahnya bahan organik, serta struktur tanah yang pejal, penambahan pupuk NPK dan pupuk hayati diharapkan dapat memperbaiki kesuburannya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mencari dosis pupuk NPK dan konsentrasi pupuk hayati yang memberikan pertumbuhan dan hasil mentimun terbaik pada tanah PMK. Penelitian ini dilakukan selama 2 bulan dari bulan Desember 2023 "“ Januari 2024 di lahan percobaan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Tanjungpura Pontianak. Metode yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 2 faktor, Faktor pertama dosis pupuk NPK (N) yang terdiri dari 3 taraf yaitu: 100 kg/ha, 200 kg/ha dan 300 kg/ha dan faktor kedua konsentrasi pupuk Hayati ( P) yang terdiri dari 3 taraf yaitu: 1ml/l, 2ml/l dan 3 ml/l. Variabel yang diamati meliputi: volume akar, berat kering tanaman, jumlah buah pertanaman, berat buah per tanaman, rata-rata berat buah, diameter buah pertanaman dan panjang buah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dosis pupuk NPK 100 kg/ha sudah cukup untuk mendapatkan pertumbuhan dan hasil mentimun yang baik.Kata Kunci : Mentimun,  NPK, Podsolik Merah Kuning, Pupuk Hayati .
Respons Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Sawi Pagoda (Brassica narinosa L.) Akibat Pemberian Arang Tempurung Kelapa dan Pupuk Nitrogen pada Tanah Podsolik Merah Kuning Alifia, Wina Rizky; Wasi'an, Wasi'an; Ramadhan, Tris Haris
Perkebunan dan Lahan Tropika Vol 15, No 2
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/plt.v15i2.91365

Abstract

Agriculture in Indonesia has various types of crop commodities that can be cultivated and developed for food, clothing, and medicinal needs. One such crop is pagoda mustard (Brassica narinosa L.). This study aims to determine the effect of the interaction and optimal dosages of coconut shell charcoal and nitrogen fertilizer on the growth and yield of pagoda mustard in yellow-red podzolic soil. The research was conducted in the Greenhouse of the Faculty of Agriculture, Tanjungpura University, Pontianak, from July, 2024, to September, 2024. This study employed a factorial completely randomized design (CRD) with two factors. The first factor being coconut shell charcoal (K) with two levels, and the second factor being nitrogen fertilizer (N) with three levels, each replicated four times. The first treatment factor consisted of coconut shell charcoal at two levels: 40 g/polybag and 80 g/polybag. The second treatment factor involved nitrogen application at three levels: 2.25 g/plant, 2.8 g/plant, and 3.3 g/plant. In total, there were six treatment combinations, each replicated four times, resulting in 24 experimental units. Each experimental unit contained five sample plants, leading to a total of 120 plants. The observed variables included leaf count, root volume, dry weight of the plants, and fresh weight of the plants. The results indicated an interaction between the application of coconut shell charcoal and nitrogen fertilizer on the dry weight and root volume variables. The use of 80 g/plant coconut shell charcoal combined with 3.30 g/plant nitrogen fertilizer produced the best growth and yield for pagoda mustard in yellow-red podsolic soil.
Pengaruh Tepung Cangkang Kerang Hijau dan Pupuk KNO3 Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Kedelai Edamame pada Tanah Gambut Amanda, Tasya; Listiawati, Agustina; Zulfita, Dwi
Perkebunan dan Lahan Tropika Vol 15, No 2
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/plt.v15i2.91395

Abstract

The Impact of Green Mussel Shell Powder and KNO3 Fertilizer On the Growth and Yield of Edamame Soybean In Peat Soil. In Indonesia, edamame soybeans are a healthy and nutritious food choice, utilized as a new business opportunity in the soy-based food and beverage industry. Peat soil, as a planting medium, faces low pH levels, limiting nutrient availability. Green mussel shell flour can serve as an alternative material to neutralize soil acidity in peat soil because it contains calcium carbonate, which neutralizes peat soil acidity. This study aims to determine the best interaction dose of green mussel shell flour and KNO₃ fertilizer on the growth and yield of edamame plants in peat soil. The research was conducted in Southeast Pontianak District, Pontianak City, West Kalimantan. This research took place from August 2024 to November 2024. The design used in this study was a Factorial Completely Randomized Design (RAL) consisting of 2 treatments. The first factor was green mussel shell flour (K), consisting of 3 treatment levels: 0.84 tons/ha, 1.64 tons/ha, and 2.44 tons/ha, while the second factor was KNO₃ fertilizer (P), consisting of 3 treatment levels: 300 kg/ha, 450 kg/ha, and 600 kg/ha. Each treatment was repeated 3 times. The variables observed in this study included: plant height, root volume, plant dry weight, number of productive branches, number of pods per plant, pod weight per plant, number of empty pods per plant, and number of filled pods per plant. The results showed an interaction between the application of green mussel shell flour and KNO₃ fertilizer on the root volume and dry weight of edamame soybeans in peat soil. The application of green mussel shell flour at a dose of 0.84 tons/ha and KNO₃ fertilizer at a dose of 300 kg/ha, as well as the application of green mussel shell flour at a dose of 2.44 tons/ha and KNO₃ fertilizer at a dose of 300 kg/ha, showed an efficient dose on root volume, which was 21.33 cm3, and plant dry weight, which was 26.71 g/plant.adalah Rancangan Acak Lengkap Fakrorial (RAL) yang terdiri dari 2 perlakuan. Faktor pertama yaitu tepung cangkang kerang hijau (K) yang terdiri dari 3 taraf perlakuan yaitu 0,84 ton/ha, 1,64 ton/ha, dan 2,44 ton/ha, sedangkan faktor kedua yaitu pupuk KNO₃ (P) yang terdiri dari 3 taraf perlakuan yaitu 300 kg/ha, 450 kg/ha, dan 600 kg/ha. Masing masing perlakuan diulang sebanyak 3 kali dengan setiap ulangan terdiri dari 4 tanaman sample, sehinga jumlah tanaman seluruhnya adalah 108 tanaman. Variable yang diamati dalam penelitian ini meliputi: tinggi tanaman, volume akar, berat kering tanaman, jumlah cabang produktif, jumlah polong pertanaman, berat polong pertanaman, jumlah polong hampa pertanamna, dan jumlah polong isi pertanaman.  Hasil penelitian menujukan bahwa Terjadi interaksi antar pemberian tepung cangkang kerang hijau dan pupuk KNO3 terhadap volume akar dan berat kering tanaman kedelai edamame pada tanah gambut. Pemberian tepung cangkang kerang hijau dengan dosis 0,84 ton/ha dan pupuk KNO3 dengan dosis 300 kg/ha serta pemberian tepung cangkang kerang hijau dengan dosis 2,44 ton/ha dan pupuk KNO3 dengan dosis 300 kg/ha menunjukkan dosis efisien terhadap terhadap volume akar yaitu 21,33 cm3 dan berat kering tanaman yaitu 26,71 g/tanaman.
Pengaruh Frekuensi Pemberian Asam Salisilat dan Bradyrhizobium untuk Meningkatkan Produktivitas Edamame (Glycine Max L.Merr) di Lahan Gambut Rona, Rona; Suswanto, Iman; Basuni, Basuni
Perkebunan dan Lahan Tropika Vol 15, No 2
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/plt.v15i2.97078

Abstract

Edamame has high yield potential; however, production in Indonesia remains limited. Edamame production on peatlands faces several obstacles, including the nature of peat, which often has low nutrient content and high acidity levels that do not support the formation of root nodules. One way to form root nodules to increase edamame productivity is to use salicylic acid and Bradyrhizobium bacteria. This study aims to determine the effects of the timing of salicylic acid and Bradyrhizobium treatment on edamame productivity in peatlands. This research was conducted in Siantan Hilir, North Pontianak, during July-September 2024. The experimental design used was a factorial RAL split-plot design consisting of two factors. The first factor is the treatment of Bradyrhizobium bacteria, and the second factor is the timing of salicylic acid treatment. There are six treatment combinations with 6 times replications. The variables observed include plant height, number of leaves, number of root nodules, root length, number of pods per plant, weight of pods per plant, yield per plot, and yield per hectare. The results showed no significant interaction between salicylic acid treatment and Bradyrhizobium bacteria. Salicylic acid treatment significantly affected the number of root nodules, number of pods per plant, weight of pods per plant, yield per plot, and yield per hectare. Still, it did not significantly affect plant height, leaf number, or root length. Bradyrhizobium bacteria treatment significantly affected the number of root nodules, number of pods per plant, weight of pods per plant, yield per plot, and yield per hectare. Still, it did not significantly affect plant height, leaf number, or root length. The treatment of salicylic acid and Bradyrhizobium bacteria individually had a significant effect on the number of root nodules, number of pods, pod weight, and yield per plot and per hectare.
Pengaruh Pemberian Pupuk Kandang Sapi Terhadap Serapan Hara N, P, K Tanaman Cabai Merah (Capsicum annum. L) di Tanah Alluvial Saputri, Ella; Indrawati, Urai Suci Yulies; Junaidi, Junaidi
Perkebunan dan Lahan Tropika Vol 15, No 2
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/plt.v15i2.88630

Abstract

Chili pepper is included in the Family Eggplant (Solanaceae) and is a plant that is easily planted in the lowlands or in the highlands. There is considerable potential for developing vegetables, especially red chili plants, on alluvial soils in West Kalimantan. For this reason, it's necessary to increase red chili plant production by improving soil nutrient availability with cow manure. This study aims to analyze the effect of applying cow manure at different doses on the absorption of N, P, and K and the yield of red chili plants (Capsicum annum L). This research was conducted on the Pontianak Kota sub-district, and an Analysis of Soil Chemical Properties was carried out in the Laboratory of Chemistry and Soil Fertility. This study uses a non-factorial complete random design (RAL) with 5 treatments, each repeated 5 times, yielding 25 experimental units. Treatment doses P0 (without treatment), P1 30 tons/ha (157 g/ g/polybag), P2 60 tons/ha (315 g/ g/polybag), P3 90 tons/ha (473 g/ g/polybag), and P4 120 tons/ha (631 g/ g/polybag). The results of the effect of giving the best cow manure were found in the treatment of P3 90 tons/ha (473 g/ g/polybag), which could increase the dry weight of the plant by 10.29%, N 21,42%, absorption, P 16,66%, and K 17,61%.) g/polybag), P3 90 ton/ha (473 g/polybag), dan P4 120 ton/ha (631 g/polybag). Hasil penelitian pengaruh pemberian pupuk kandang sapi terbaik terdapat pada perlakuan P3 90 ton/ha (473 g/polybag) yang mampu meningkatkan berat kering tanaman sebesar 10,29%, N 21,42%, serapan, P 16,66%, dan K 17,61%.
Pengaruh Aplikasi Biochar Sekam Padi Dan Umur Panen Terhadap Hasil Ubi Jalar Naruto Kintoki Pada Tanah Podsolik Merah Kuning Julianto, Bayu; Supriyanto, Supriyanto; Pramulya, Muhammad
Perkebunan dan Lahan Tropika Vol 15, No 2
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/plt.v15i2.96031

Abstract

Naruto Kintoki sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas L.) is a superior variety valued for its sweet taste and soft texture, but its cultivation in Indonesia remains limited. This study aimed to examine the interaction between rice husk biochar application and harvest age on the yield of Naruto Kintoki grown in ultisol soil. The research was conducted in the Pontianak Kota District, from September 2024 to February 2025. A factorial Completely Randomized Design (CRD) was used with two factors: biochar (2, 4, and 6 tons/ha) and harvest age (90, 105, and 120 days). Results showed significant interaction effects on growth and yield. A harvest age of 120 days with 4 tons/ha biochar produced the longest main vine (176.79 cm) and the largest tuber diameter (55.28 mm). The highest tuber number (4.60) and tuber weight (447.51 g) were found with 120 days and 6 tons/ha biochar. This study contributes to scientific knowledge by demonstrating how biochar and harvest timing influence both yield and tuber quality. It supports the sustainable cultivation of Naruto Kintoki in acidic, nutrient-poor ultisol soils and provides a model for optimizing sweet potato production on marginal tropical lands.
Pengaruh Umur Panen terhadap Hasil Ubi Jalar Cilembu pada Tanah PMK Fernando, Lexy; Supriyanto, Supriyanto; Arifin, Nur
Perkebunan dan Lahan Tropika Vol 15, No 2
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/plt.v15i2.96033

Abstract

Sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas L.) is a widely cultivated crop in Indonesia, valued for its high economic potential and versatility. The Cilembu variety, originating from West Java, has been recognized for its high yield potential. This study aimed to determine the optimal harvest time for Cilembu sweet potatoes grown on PMK soil. Conducted from September 2024 to February 2025, the research employed a completely randomized design (CRD) with five treatments (harvest times: 3, 3.5, 4, 4.5, and 5 months) and four replications. Variables observed included fresh weight, dry weight, tuber weight, diameter, number of tubers, sugar content, moisture content, and fiber content. Results showed that harvest time significantly affected tuber diameter, tuber weight, and sugar content. The study concluded that harvesting at 4 months yields optimal tuber weight and diameter with standard fiber and moisture content, while the highest sugar content was achieved at 3.5 months. This research contributes to optimizing sweet potato cultivation practices, enhancing yield quality and quantity

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