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SEHATI: Jurnal Kesehatan
Published by Pelantar Press
ISSN : 27756955     EISSN : 27756963     DOI : https://doi.org/10.52364/sehati
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
SEHATI: Jurnal Kesehatan terbitan Pelantar Press bertujuan untuk memfasilitasi para peneliti khususnya di bidang kesehatan untuk menyebarluaskan hasil penelitiannya. Serta menyebarkan ilmu untuk membangun ilmu baru kepada masyarakat luas. Jurnal ini memuat naskah Ilmu Kesehatan yang meliputi: Kesehatan lingkungan, Keperawatan, Kebidanan, Kesehatan Gigi, Farmasi, Nutrisi, Analis kesehatan, Kesehatan Tenaga Kerja, Kesehatan masyarakat dan IPTEKS.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 25 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 6, No 1 (2026)" : 25 Documents clear
Program Sahabat Obat Sebagai Upaya Pengendalian Hipertensi di Desa Purwosari Kecamatan Babadan Kholifatul Ibra Tyra Zahrani; Bian Shabri Putri Irwanto
SEHATI: Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 6, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Pelantar Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52364/sehati.v6i1.139

Abstract

Hypertension is one of the leading causes of mortality worldwide and remains a major public health problem. Based on the 2024 Health Profile of Puskesmas Babadan, hypertension was the most prevalent non-communicable disease, with 263 recorded patients, indicating the need for community-based interventions to improve hypertension management. The Sahabat Obat Program was an innovative initiative conducted by the Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Airlangga, in 2025 to support hypertension control in Purwosari Village. The program aimed to increase medication adherence among hypertension patients and improve knowledge of hypertension management among pre-elderly and elderly individuals. Implementation involved situational analysis using the PRECEDE–PROCEED model, problem prioritization using the USG method, problem analysis using a fishbone diagram, and selection of alternative solutions using the MEER approach. The program was conducted in January 2025 at the Purwosari Village Hall, involving 50 pre-elderly and elderly hypertension patients and 31 family members as Medication Taking Companions (PMOs). The findings showed an increase in participants’ knowledge regarding adherence to antihypertensive medication. In conclusion, the Sahabat Obat Program positively contributed to improving medication adherence, and community members are encouraged to maintain adherence, strengthen family support, adopt healthy lifestyles, and routinely monitor blood pressure to support sustainable hypertension control. 
Profil dan Rasionalitas Penggunaan Obat Antihipertensi di Puskesmas Jawa Tengah Asmaurini Pramudya; Rachmad Bagas Yahya Supriyono; Kristiyani Asuk; Jusman Jusman; Richa Yuswantina
SEHATI: Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 6, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Pelantar Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52364/sehati.v6i1.165

Abstract

Hypertension is a major public health problem and a leading cause of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. Rational use of antihypertensive drugs is essential to achieve optimal blood pressure control, particularly in primary healthcare settings. This study aimed to evaluate the profile and rationality of antihypertensive drug use at Pringapus and Cebongan Primary Health Centers, Central Java, during June–August 2025. An observational analytic study with a retrospective design was conducted using medical record data of hypertensive patients. The evaluation included patient characteristics, patterns of antihypertensive prescribing, and the rationality of drug use based on appropriate indication, drug selection, and dosage. Rationality was assessed according to the 2024 Guidelines for Hypertension Management in Primary Healthcare and the Drug Information Handbook 23rd edition. The results showed that most patients were elderly and female, with stage 1 hypertension being the most common diagnosis. Calcium channel blockers, particularly amlodipine, were the most frequently prescribed antihypertensive drugs. Overall, antihypertensive drug use demonstrated good rationality; however, several cases of inappropriate drug selection and dosage were identified. In conclusion, antihypertensive therapy at the studied primary healthcare centers was generally consistent with current guidelines, although continuous evaluation is required to optimize prescribing practices
Literatur Review Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kejadian Insomnia Ila Nabila Safiroh; Dona Yanuar Agus Santoso; Livana PH; Yulia Susanti
SEHATI: Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 6, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Pelantar Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52364/sehati.v6i1.144

Abstract

Insomnia sleep disorders can lead to long-term health issues if not promptly addressed and can significantly impact an individual's quality of life, including work performance and social relationships. Furthermore, it increases the risk of health problems such as depression, anxiety, cardiovascular disease, obesity, and diabetes. This review article aims to identify the factors that influence the occurrence of insomnia. This study utilizes a literature review design with a descriptive analysis technique, examining 17 journals published within the last 5 years. The search was conducted on Google Scholar using keywords such as "insomnia," "causes," and "factors," focusing on published literature. The findings indicate that insomnia can be influenced by various factors, including gadget use, stress, anxiety, caffeine consumption, and medical conditions such as hypertension, breast cancer, obesity, and rheumatoid arthritis. Based on the literature review, it can be concluded that insomnia is caused by various factors, which are categorized into three groups: psychological, lifestyle, and biological factors. Psychological factors include anxiety and stress; lifestyle factors include caffeine consumption and gadget use; and biological factors include the physical conditions of individuals experiencing disorders such as breast cancer, obesity, hypertension, and rheumatoid arthritis
Studi Toksikologi Lingkungan: Pengaruh Paparan Mikroplastik Terhadap Jumlah Leukosit Tikus Putih (Rattus norvegicus) Dewi Yudiana Shinta; Melly Siska Suryani; Ikhwan Resmala Sudji; Muhammad Diki Juliandi; Merry Thressia; Herix Sonata MS
SEHATI: Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 6, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Pelantar Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52364/sehati.v6i1.183

Abstract

Increasing microplastic pollution in the environment raises concern about toxic risks to living organisms, and one important health risk involves immune system disruption, which can be observed through changes in leukocyte counts. This study aims to analyze the effect of microplastic exposure on leukocyte numbers in white rats (Rattus norvegicus) as an early indicator of environmental toxicity and health risk. The research also seeks to provide scientific evidence that can support environmental management policies and human health protection strategies. An experimental design was applied in which rats were divided into one control group and several treatment groups, and each treatment group received oral microplastic exposure at different doses over a specific period while FTIR spectroscopy (Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy) was used to characterize the microplastic particles before administration. After the exposure period, blood samples were collected and leukocyte counts were measured using a hematology analyzer, and statistical analysis was then performed to compare leukocyte levels across all groups. The results showed that rats exposed to microplastics exhibited increased leukocyte counts above the normal range during both week one and week two, and these elevated counts were observed across groups that received different doses of microplastics. The rise in leukocyte numbers indicates an inflammatory response and immunological stress caused by microplastic exposure, and furthermore, the findings suggest that microplastics not only produce toxic effects but also tend to accumulate and remain in the body for extended periods. In conclusion, microplastic exposure has a significant effect on leukocyte counts in white rats, and this effect reflects immune system disturbance and potential disruption of immunological homeostasis. Consequently, microplastics should be recognized as an important threat in environmental toxicology, and continued research and regulatory attention are necessary to address the risks that microplastics pose to both ecological systems and human health
Identifikasi Enterobius vermicularis Pada Spesimen Anal Swab Nunung Sulistyani
SEHATI: Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 6, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Pelantar Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52364/sehati.v6i1.164

Abstract

Pinworms (Enterobius vermiculari) are intestinal parasitic nematodes in humans. Pinworm infections can affect various age groups, including children. The impacts of Enterobius vermicularis infection in children include malnutrition, low body weight, stunting, and anemia. This study aimed to identify Enterobius vermicularis in anal swab specimens from students in class B1 of Kindergarten KB-TK BAIK Krapyak Panggungharjo Sewon Bantul Yogyakarta. Anal swab specimens were obtained using Scotch tape or cellophane tape. Microscopic examination of the anal swab preparations was performed at 40x objective magnification. Detection of Enterobius vermicularis was indicated by the presence of eggs. Data were analyzed descriptively and presented in narrative form, figures, and tables. The results showed that none of the 10 students who participated in the study had Enterobius vermicularis infection. The conclusion of the study was that Enterobius vermicularis was not identified in the anal swab specimens of students in class B1 of Kindergarten KB-TK BAIK Krapyak Panggungharjo Sewon Bantul Yogyakarta.
Cerita, Boneka Jari, dan Hadiah: Intervensi Terpadu dalam Mendukung Perkembangan Regulasi Emosi dan Kesehatan Mental Anak Usia Dini Riza Fitriana
SEHATI: Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 6, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Pelantar Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52364/sehati.v6i1.143

Abstract

This study aims to enhance emotion regulation in early childhood through an integrated intervention as an effort to strengthen children’s mental health. The subject of this study was KS, a 5 year 8 month old boy who showed low emotion regulation abilities, characterized by frequent tantrum behaviors such as crying loudly, screaming, and throwing objects when his needs were not met. These behaviors were influenced by a difficult temperament, permissive parenting style, and limited parental attention due to work demands. This study employed a Single Subject Research (SSR) design with observations conducted over a two-week intervention period. The integrated intervention included the introduction of basic emotions through storytelling using emotion stickers and finger puppets, implementation of a token economy technique to reduce tantrum behaviors, and psychoeducation for teachers and parents. The results demonstrated an improvement in KS’s emotion regulation abilities. KS was able to recognize and understand basic emotional expressions and showed better control of anger. Based on the Emotion Regulation Checklist (ERC), KS’s emotion regulation increased from a low category to a moderate category according to the teacher’s assessment and to a high category according to the parents’ assessment. In addition, the token economy technique effectively reduced the frequency of tantrum behaviors at school. These findings indicate that integrated intervention is effective in improving emotion regulation and strengthening mental health in early childhood
Pengaruh Kepuasan Pernikahan dan Dukungan Sosial Suami terhadap Tingkat Stres Psikologis pada Ibu yang Bekerja Nurhidayati Nurhidayati
SEHATI: Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 6, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Pelantar Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52364/sehati.v6i1.185

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of marital satisfaction and husband's social support on stress levels in working mothers. This study is a quantitative study. Data were obtained through questionnaires distributed via Google Form. This study was conducted on January 5-16, 2026. The sample in this study were 52 working mothers. Data were analyzed using the SPSS data processing application. The results of descriptive analysis of 52 working mother respondents in this study showed that most were aged 30-35 years, totaling 22 people (42%), 36-40 years, totaling 16 people (31%), 41-45 years, totaling 10 people (19%) and 46-50 years, totaling 4 people (8%). The types of jobs in the respondents who participated in this study included, lecturers 15 people (29%), teachers 20 people (38%), employees 17 people (33%). The results of the study showed that there was a significant influence between Marital Satisfaction (X1) on Psychological Stress (Y1) with a significance value of 0.02 or 0.05. There was also a significant relationship between Husband's Social Support (X1) on Psychological Stress (Y1) with a significance value of 0.00 or 0.05. The results of the simultaneous test showed that there was an influence of marital satisfaction and husband's social support on the psychological stress of working mothers with a significance value of 0.00 or 0.05
Aktivitas Antibakteri Hand Sanitizer Komersial Pada Staphylococcus aureus Nur Khikmah; Niken Apriliani
SEHATI: Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 6, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Pelantar Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52364/sehati.v6i1.140

Abstract

Hand hygiene is an effective way to prevent the transmission of infectious diseases caused by Staphylococcus aureus. The use of hand sanitizer is a practical alternative in maintaining hand hygiene, especially when water and soap are unavailable. Commercial hand sanitizers are widely available on the market with different compositions and concentrations of active ingredients, allowing for variations in their ability to inhibit bacterial growth. The aim of this research was to determinate the antibacterial activity of commercial hand sanitizer against S. aureus.  The antibacterial activity was determinated using well diffusion method.  The results showed that 2 brands of hand sanitizers produced a radical zone, 1 brand produced an irradical zone, and 2 brands did not produce an inhibition zone on S. aureus. The conclusions of the research was that commercial hand sanitizer containing active ingredients combined with ethanol (an alcohol derivative) and triclosan were more able to inhibit S. aureus compared that hand sanitizer containing only alcohol or alcohol derivatives. The inhibition against       S. aureus was categorized as very strong.
Literatur Review Hubungan Perubahan Iklim dengan Transmisi Malaria di Wilayah Tropis Teuku Nazarullah; Ekasusanti Ekasusanti; Massatriadi Massatriadi; Radhiah Zakaria
SEHATI: Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 6, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Pelantar Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52364/sehati.v6i1.149

Abstract

DDengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) remains a significant public health problem in tropical and subtropical regions, with its incidence strongly influenced by environmental factors, particularly climate. Variations in rainfall, temperature, and humidity are known to affect the population dynamics of the Aedes aegypti mosquito and the transmission patterns of the dengue virus. This study aims to review and analyze scientific evidence regarding the relationship between climatic factors namely rainfall, temperature, and humidity and the incidence of dengue based on findings from previous studies. The method used was a literature review of several national and international journals published in recent years, encompassing various research designs such as time series studies, ecological studies, cross-sectional surveys, and modeling studies. The review results indicate that rainfall and humidity are the most consistently significant climatic factors associated with increased dengue incidence across different regions, as they contribute to the creation of mosquito breeding sites and enhance vector survival. Temperature also influences dengue incidence by accelerating the mosquito life cycle and dengue virus replication, although the strength of this association varies by location and time period. Modeling studies further project that climate change may substantially increase the dengue burden in the future. In conclusion, rainfall, temperature, and humidity are important and interrelated climatic factors influencing dengue incidence, and therefore should be comprehensively considered in early warning systems as well as in dengue prevention and control strategies.
Hubungan Disiplin Kerja dengan Kualitas Pelayanan Perawat Rawat Inap di RSU Sinar Husni Hana Dhini julia Pohan; Sri Agustina Meliala; Dilla Fitria
SEHATI: Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 6, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Pelantar Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52364/sehati.v6i1.157

Abstract

Nurses’ discipline remains relatively low, as evidenced by frequent tardiness, incomplete use of uniforms, and lack of courteousness toward patients. This study aimed to determine the relationship between work discipline and the quality of inpatient nursing services at Sinar Husni Hospital. This research employed a quantitative method with a cross-sectional design. The study population included all 93 inpatient nurses at the Hospital, with total sampling used as the sampling technique. Data were collected using a validated and reliable questionnaire, and analyzed using the chi-square test. The results found a significant relationship (p 0.05) between work discipline and service quality. Compliance with regulations on working hours, attendance, and rest breaks showed a significance value of p = 0.009; adherence to dress codes and professional behavior p = 0.016; compliance with procedures for task performance and work relations p = 0.003; and adherence to organizational rules on permissible and prohibited conduct p = 0.002. It is suggested that the hospital strengthen discipline through continuous guidance, consistent supervision, and the implementation of a fair reward-and-punishment system. Such efforts are expected to enhance nurses’ motivation, responsibility, professionalism, and performance in delivering excellent care.

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