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Jurnal Ad-Dariyah
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Darud Dawah Wal Irsyad Makassar
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28097815     DOI : -
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Science, Art, Social,
Religion Arts Humanities Library & Information Science Social Sciences
Ad-Dariyah: Jurnal Dialektika, Sosial dan Budaya is a scientific journal published by Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Darud Da’wah Wal Irsyad (STAI DDI) Kota Makassar. This Journal contains research and conceptual articles (either qualitative field or qualitative literature) with a focus on studies of Religious, social sciences, history, economics, sociology, geography, anthropology, social gender, learning in social studies, culture, and Cultural Studies. Here are some scopes issues that can be illustrated in Ad-Dariyah: Jurnal Dialektika, Sosial dan Budaya. These scopes include Tradition or custom in Islamic society, Belief, and Ritual system in Islam, Islamic institution and organization, Quranic studies, Exegesis, Politics, Sufism, Ideas of Muslim scholars, Spanning the history, Philosophy, Islamic manuscripts, Islamic art, Social movements, ritual, and philanthropy. Editors invite scientists, scholars, researchers, and students to develop their scientific and publish the results of their research after the selection mechanism of the manuscript, review of peer reviewers, and editing process. This Scientific journal published twice a year, in the period of June and December.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 69 Documents
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Kontestasi Teologi Inklusif Pluralisme Agama: Studi Kritis atas Pemikiran Para Tokoh dan Relevansinya di Era Modern Muhammad Rifky Akbar Sahrul; Muhammad Amri; Andi Aderus
Ad-Dariyah: Jurnal Dialektika, Sosial dan Budaya Vol 7 No 1 (2026): Dialektika, Sosial dan Budaya (Januari-Juni 2026)
Publisher : STAI DDI Kota Makassar

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Abstract

This study aims to analyze the concepts of inclusive theology and religious pluralism through a critical examination of the perspectives of religious thinkers from both Islamic theological traditions and modern-contemporary thought. The research employs a qualitative method with a library research approach, using descriptive-critical analysis of the ideas of John Hick, Karl Rahner, Nurcholish Madjid, Abdurrahman Wahid, M. Quraish Shihab, as well as critiques from scholars who reject theological pluralism. The findings reveal that inclusive theology seeks to foster an open, tolerant, and dialogical religious attitude while maintaining the internal theological commitments of each faith tradition. Religious pluralism, meanwhile, encompasses a broad spectrum of meanings, ranging from the recognition of socio-religious diversity to theological perspectives concerning salvation and religious truth. The study further finds that the tension between exclusivism, inclusivism, and pluralism is shaped not only by doctrinal issues but also by historical, social, and hermeneutical factors. It concludes that inclusive theology can serve as an ethical and dialogical foundation for harmonious multicultural life, while religious pluralism should be understood critically and proportionally in order to avoid the extremes of both relativism and absolutism.
Nalar Ijtihad Peradilan: Membedah Garansi Teologis Hadis Nabi atas Posisi Hakim Kontemporer Melawan Kekosongan Hukum Dwi Rezki Wahyuni; Muhammadiyah Amin; Abdul Rahman Sakka
Ad-Dariyah: Jurnal Dialektika, Sosial dan Budaya Vol 7 No 1 (2026): Dialektika, Sosial dan Budaya (Januari-Juni 2026)
Publisher : STAI DDI Kota Makassar

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Abstract

Legal voids or the lack of written regulations nowadays often cause judges to face difficult legal dilemmas. Judges are not permitted to refuse cases, but they also face psychological and theological pressures when making new rulings. This article discusses the concept of ijtihad in the courts by examining the theological guarantees found in the Hadith of Prophet Muhammad SAW regarding the reward for judges who exercise ijtihad. This research employs a normative qualitative method with Hadith studies (content analysis) and takhrij, as well as analysing the main narrations from Amr bin al-Ash. The results indicate that the reward of twofold for correct ijtihad and onefold for incorrect ijtihad is a way to avoid criminalising unintentional legal errors. These theological guarantees help reduce judges' psychological pressure and encourage progress in legal discovery (rechtsvinding). However, these guarantees only apply to judges who meet methodological requirements and possess high moral integrity to prevent malpractice in the court.
Optimalisasi Digital Marketing dan Pengembangan Bisnis dalam Mendukung Digitalisasi UMKM melalui Program Magang Anaanta Girindra; Kusuma Dewantoro; Naufal Fariel; Dhian Satria Yudha Kartika
Ad-Dariyah: Jurnal Dialektika, Sosial dan Budaya Vol 7 No 1 (2026): Dialektika, Sosial dan Budaya (Januari-Juni 2026)
Publisher : STAI DDI Kota Makassar

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The development of information technology encourages Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) to adapt through digitalization in order to maintain competitiveness amid changing market dynamics and consumer behavior. This article aims to describe the implementation of an internship program at the Department of Communication, Informatics, and Statistics of Pasuruan City by utilizing Radio Gema Suropati (Ramapati) as a public information medium and a promotional tool for MSMEs. This study used a qualitative descriptive method through observation, interviews, documentation, literature review, and digital media analysis. The internship activities included MSME assistance, promotional needs analysis, digital content development, business identity strengthening, podcast utilization, and data-based content evaluation. The results show that Instagram, TikTok, YouTube, and podcasts help expand product information reach, increase brand awareness, and support MSME digital transformation. In addition, the application of data mining and machine learning to YouTube content from Pojok UMKM provides insights into content performance as a basis for developing more effective digital communication strategies. This internship program provides practical experience for students while contributing to strengthening MSME digital capacity through collaboration with government institutions.
Wawasan Al-Qur'An tentang Etos Kerja: Kajian Tafsir Tematik Ayat-Ayat Perintah, Balasan Usaha, dan Keseimbangan Hidup Reski Eka Putri; Muhammadiyah Amin; Abdul Rahman Sakka
Ad-Dariyah: Jurnal Dialektika, Sosial dan Budaya Vol 7 No 1 (2026): Dialektika, Sosial dan Budaya (Januari-Juni 2026)
Publisher : STAI DDI Kota Makassar

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This study examines the Qur'anic perspective on work ethic as a normative foundation for shaping productive, honest, and God-oriented work character. The problem addressed is the low productivity among Muslims despite the Qur'an's strong emphasis on diligent work. This library research employs a thematic exegetical approach (maudhu'i), collecting and comprehensively analyzing Qur'anic verses related to work ethic. The findings reveal that the Qur'an views work as integral to humanity's caliphal mission on earth, encompassing principles such as sincerity (ikhlāṣ), honesty (ṣidq), professionalism (itqān), diligence, and balance between worldly and otherworldly affairs. Verses analyzed include QS. At-Taubah: 105 (universal command to work), QS. Al-Jumu'ah: 10 (balance between worship and economy), QS. An-Najm: 39-41 (certainty of reward for effort), QS. Ar-Ra'd: 11 (causality of change), and QS. Al-Qasas: 77 (world-hereafter balance). This study concludes that the Qur'anic concept of work ethic contributes philosophically and practically to developing excellent, integral, and competitive human resources without abandoning spiritual values.
Ekoteologi dalam Perspektif Hadis Telaah Normatif terhadap Pembentukan Kesadaran Lingkungan Sudirman; Muhammadiyah Amin; Abdul Rahman Sakka
Ad-Dariyah: Jurnal Dialektika, Sosial dan Budaya Vol 7 No 1 (2026): Dialektika, Sosial dan Budaya (Januari-Juni 2026)
Publisher : STAI DDI Kota Makassar

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This study examines the concept of ecotheology from the perspective of Hadith, focusing on the contribution of the Prophet Muhammad’s teachings in fostering environmental awareness and ecological ethics. The research employs a normative approach by analyzing hadiths concerning tree planting narrated by Imam al-Bukhari, Muslim, al-Tirmidhi, Abu Dawud, al-Nasa’i, and Ibn Majah. The analysis covers the narrators (rawi), chains of transmission (sanad), and textual content (matan) to evaluate the authenticity and validity of these traditions as normative foundations for Islamic environmental ethics. The findings reveal that these hadiths are authentic (sahih), supported by continuous chains of transmission, reliable narrators, and consistent textual content that aligns with the principles of the Qur’an. The hadiths on tree planting emphasize that ecological activities possess spiritual value and constitute a form of ongoing charity (sadaqah), as their benefits extend to humans, animals, and other living beings. These findings demonstrate that Islam provides a strong theological foundation for environmental conservation through the concepts of khalifah (stewardship), amanah (trust), and ecological balance. Therefore, environmental hadiths remain highly relevant for addressing contemporary ecological crises and serve as a basis for developing Islamic environmental ethics oriented toward sustainability and ecological responsibility.
Pengaruh Arus Kas Operasional terhadap Profitabilitas pada PT Bank Mandiri (Persero) Tbk 2021–2024 Amanda Sasmita; Istiono
Ad-Dariyah: Jurnal Dialektika, Sosial dan Budaya Vol 7 No 1 (2026): Dialektika, Sosial dan Budaya (Januari-Juni 2026)
Publisher : STAI DDI Kota Makassar

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Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of operating cash flow on profitability at PT Bank Mandiri (Persero) Tbk for the period 2021–2024. The phenomenon under investigation is the increasing Return on Assets (ROA) of Bank Mandiri despite high fluctuations in operating cash flow, which tended to be negative in several periods, making it particularly relevant to explore within the context of post-COVID-19 economic recovery a topic still relatively underexplored in previous studies. This research employs a quantitative approach using secondary data from quarterly financial reports covering Q1 2021 to Q4 2024, consisting of 16 observations, analyzed through simple linear regression supported by descriptive statistics and classical assumption tests. The results indicate that operating cash flow does not have a significant effect on profitability as measured by ROA, with a significance value of 0.389 (>0.05) and a coefficient of determination (R²) of 0.0534, meaning that operating cash flow explains only 5.34% of the variation in ROA. This study concludes that Bank Mandiri's profitability is more influenced by other factors such as net interest margin, credit quality, and operational efficiency, suggesting that banking performance assessment should not rely solely on operating cash flow
Penipuan (Ghisy) dalam Jual Beli: Analisis Hadis tentang Etika Perdagangan Islam Reski Eka Putri; Muhammadiyah Amin; Abdul Rahman Sakka
Ad-Dariyah: Jurnal Dialektika, Sosial dan Budaya Vol 7 No 1 (2026): Dialektika, Sosial dan Budaya (Januari-Juni 2026)
Publisher : STAI DDI Kota Makassar

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This study examines the practice of fraud (ghisy) in buying and selling transactions within traditional markets and online marketplaces. Ghisy, linguistically meaning deception or concealing defects, is strictly prohibited in Islam as affirmed by the Prophet Muhammad's saying: "Whoever cheats is not one of us" (HR. Muslim). This research aims to identify three main forms of fraud in trade: concealing product defects, altering product facts (tahrif description), and cheating in measurements and false oaths. Employing a qualitative library research method, this study analyzes primary sources from canonical hadith collections (Shahih Bukhari, Shahih Muslim, Sunan Ibnu Majah) and secondary sources from contemporary Islamic legal literature on commercial ethics. The findings reveal that all three forms of fraud remain prevalent in both traditional and digital marketplaces, causing significant consumer losses and eroding Islamic commercial ethics. Additionally, the study identifies contributing factors including weak regulatory oversight, low trader awareness, and insufficient verification practices by buyers. This research concludes that every trader is obligated to uphold honesty in transactions, while buyers must exercise vigilance and conduct thorough verification before completing payments. The study recommends strengthening oversight mechanisms and enhancing Islamic ethical education for traders to combat commercial fraud effectively.
Endless Revision Loop Syndrome: Fenomena Stres Berkepanjangan pada Mahasiswa Penyusun Tugas Akhir Siti Fatimah Nur I'aly Hasanah; Septi Gumiandari
Ad-Dariyah: Jurnal Dialektika, Sosial dan Budaya Vol 7 No 1 (2026): Dialektika, Sosial dan Budaya (Januari-Juni 2026)
Publisher : STAI DDI Kota Makassar

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Abstract

The thesis completion process frequently traps students in repetitive and unpredictable revision cycles, triggering prolonged stress and impeding timely graduation. This study aims to: (1) explore students' subjective experiences in confronting repeated revisions; (2) identify the determinant factors causing this phenomenon; (3) understand the dynamics of chronic stress that develops; and (4) formulate a new psychological construct termed Endless Revision Loop Syndrome (ERLS). A qualitative phenomenological approach was employed, involving five university graduates recruited through purposive sampling and in-depth interviews. The findings reveal that all informants experienced feeling 'trapped' in repetitive draft revision cycles without a predictable endpoint, accompanied by frustration, stagnation, and a crisis of self-confidence stemming from inconsistent supervisory guidance. Determinant factors include supervisor inconsistency, institutional bureaucratic rigidity, limited access to primary references, and low student self-efficacy. Psychological stress progressed from mild cognitive load to chronic distress manifesting as psychosomatic health disorders, defensive procrastination, and social isolation. ERLS is constructed as a specific psychological distress condition triggered by the interaction between external barriers and internal vulnerability, forming a subjective belief that the thesis process has no clear termination point, yet can be disrupted through mental resilience, assertive communication, and social support. This study contributes theoretically by introducing a new nomenclature in academic stress discourse, with practical implications for institutions in designing more responsive and transparent supervisory systems
Spekulasi (Gharar) dalam Perspektif Hadis Tematik: Analisis Konsep, Larangan, dan Relevansinya dalam Transaksi Kontemporer Ahmad Ridha Jafar; Muhammadiyah Amin; Abdul Rahman Sakka
Ad-Dariyah: Jurnal Dialektika, Sosial dan Budaya Vol 7 No 1 (2026): Dialektika, Sosial dan Budaya (Januari-Juni 2026)
Publisher : STAI DDI Kota Makassar

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This study examines the concept of gharar (speculation/excessive uncertainty) through a thematic hadith (ḥadīth mawḍūʽī) approach, focusing on its conceptual definition, the grounds of its prohibition, and its relevance to contemporary transactions. The central problem is the persistent gap between the normative prohibition of gharar established in the Prophetic traditions and the empirical reality of modern transaction models e-commerce, conventional insurance, financial derivatives, cryptocurrency, and digital financing that increasingly embed elements of uncertainty. This research aims to reconstruct the meaning of gharar from authentic hadiths and to formulate operational criteria for distinguishing prohibited (fāḥish) from tolerated (yasīr) uncertainty in present-day muamalah. The study employs a qualitative library research design using the thematic hadith method, complemented by content analysis of the matn and a maqāṣid al-sharīʽah reading. The findings show that the prohibition of bayʽ al-gharar in Ṣaḥīḥ Muslim and the sunan collections is grounded in the protection of property, justice, and consent, rather than in the rejection of risk per se. Accordingly, gharar is graded: excessive uncertainty that dominates a contract and exploits one party is forbidden, whereas minor and unavoidable uncertainty is tolerated. Applied to contemporary practice, the criteria of clarity of object, price, quantity, and time of delivery provide a robust instrument for screening digital and financial transactions for Sharia compliance. The study concludes that thematic hadith analysis remains a living source of normative guidance capable of addressing emerging transaction technologies.

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