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Rahmawati
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INDONESIA
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (JIKA)
Published by Sarana Ilmu Indonesia
ISSN : 23379847     EISSN : 26862883     DOI : https://doi.org/10.36590/jika
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (JIKA) aims to provide forum exchanges and interfaces between researchers and related practitioners in the field of health. The journal only accepts articles from original research results (top priorities), case study articles (not priorities), and scientific studies of recent articles (not preferences). JIKA is a scientific journal that contains research papers from the field of health sciences including: Medical and clinical research, food and nutrition research, public health research, obstetrics management research, nursing management research, and pharmacy research.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 268 Documents
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Analysis of MCP-1 Levels and TNF-alfa /Il-10 Ratio in First Degree Relatives (FDR) Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Subjects with High Fat Diet Treatment Dante Saksono Harbuwono; Heri Wibowo; Risty Yasmin Bonita
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (JIKA) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): Volume 5 Nomor 2 Agustus 2023
Publisher : Sarana Ilmu Indonesia (salnesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36590/jika.v5i2.548

Abstract

Type 2 diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disease, which involves a variety of pathogenic processes. Overall these processes result in loss of mass and/or function of pancreatic-cells which is manifested as hyperglycemia. The influence of familial factors appears to be involved in the initiation and development of T2DM through both genetic and non-genetic factors. In the same family environment as patients with diabetes, first-degree relatives of patients with diabetes show a 30-70% increased risk of developing diabetes. Insulin resistance and cell dysfunction have been identified in individuals with a family history of diabetes, even before the onset of T2DM symptoms. Monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1) is a CC-chemokine with an attractant effect on monocytes, memory T cells and basophils. Expression of adipose tissue MCP-1 and circulating levels were  positively correlated with adiposity. Larger adipocytes are associated with insulin resistance. This study aims to determine the changes in MCP-1 expression on monocytes before and after treatment with a high-fat diet for five days. The results showed that there was a change in inflammatory activity which was indicated by a high ratio of TNF-alfa/IL – 10 in the FDR group so that it could increase MCP-1 activity. However, there was no relationship between serum MCP-1 levels and the percentage of CD14+CD16+ monocytes in both groups.
Healing Process in Rat with Burns after Feeding a High Protein Nano Liquid Food Formula from Catfish-Moringa N.A. Shofiyyatunnisaak; Clara M. Kusharto; Faisal Anwar
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (JIKA) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): Volume 5 Nomor 2 Agustus 2023
Publisher : Sarana Ilmu Indonesia (salnesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36590/jika.v5i2.348

Abstract

Burn injury is severe trauma that is mainly caused by fire that affects in various organ systems. The metabolic response caused by burn inury is catabolism of energy, protein, and lipid, so a high quality nutrition with high bioavailability is needed to accelerate wound healing process. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of food intervention of liquid food formula from catfish (Clarias gariepinus)-moringa (Moringa oleifera) that have been processed by nanoparticle technology and the effect of body weight and wound healing process through the number of fibroblasts in rats with burn. This study used an experimental design with completely randomized design with ethical number 203-2021 IPB. The samples were 3 month old male Sprague Dawley rats weighing 200-300 grams. There are 6 intervention treatments: control group (aquades), commercial liquid food formula 30%, non-nano liquid food formula 15%, non-nano liquid food formula 30%, nano liquid food formula 15%, and nano liquid food formula 30%. The intervention was carried out for 14 days. Statistical analysis for the difference test used One Way ANOVA. The body weight of rats continued to decrease from day 0,6 to 15. There was no significant difference between groups in the average body weight of rats on days 0,6, and 15 (p-value>0,05). There was a tendency that nano liquid food formula was accelerated the wound healing process in burn rats after 14 days of intervention, but no significantly (p-value>0,05).
Risk Factors Associated with Nutritional Status of Toddlers Ria Wati; Isti Istianah
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (JIKA) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): Volume 5 Nomor 2 Agustus 2023
Publisher : Sarana Ilmu Indonesia (salnesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36590/jika.v5i2.395

Abstract

The main nutritional problem is when growing children experience severe malnutrition. Such as the mother's education level, occupation, number of family members, family income, knowledge, history of exclusive breastfeeding, and history of infectious diseases are several variables that influence a child's nutritional status. Body weight for age (WW/U) based on Z-score -3 SD to <-2 SD is the threshold for undernutrition. The aim of this research was to determine the factors related to the nutritional status of toddlers in the UPTD work area of the Kubangdeleg Community Health Center, Cirebon Regency, West Java Province. This research uses a cross sectional study design and is an observational analytical study. The sample size of 100 people is mothers who have toddlers aged 12-59 months. Data collection was carried out through interviews and anthropometric measurements as well as community health center reports. Then the data was analyzed univariate and bivariate with the Chi-square test. Maternal education obtained (p-value=0,027), number of family members (p-value=0,317), maternal knowledge about nutrition (p-value=0,756), history of exclusive breastfeeding (p-value=1,000), and history of infectious diseases (p-value=0,693). There is a relationship between the level of maternal education and the nutritional status of toddlers. Meanwhile, in the UPTD work area of the Kubangdeleg Community Health Center, Cirebon Regency, West Java Province. Several factors including the number of family members, mother's knowledge, history of exclusive breastfeeding and history of infectious diseases are not risk factors for nutritional status in toddlers.
Acupressure Techniques with Mom's Psychological Readiness in Facing Labor in the Area Poasia Puskesmas Kendari City Wa Ode Putri Agustina Wahid; Sri Ramadhani; Mardiana Ahmad; Sri Wahyuni Bahrum
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (JIKA) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): Volume 5 Nomor 2 Agustus 2023
Publisher : Sarana Ilmu Indonesia (salnesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36590/jika.v5i2.430

Abstract

Mother's brain research when confronting labor is exceptionally imperative for smooth conveyance so non-pharmacological strategies are required. The non-pharmacological strategy by implies of acupressure can offer assistance diminish labor torment. This research used a quasi-experimental method. The model used pretest-posttest. In this study, research subjects received acupressure training at the beginning of the third trimester. The investigate test was chosen utilizing the whole test method. So the test for this inquire about is 30 tests. The comes about appeared that the value of p=0,000 (p<0,05) means that factually there's a distinction within the availability of moms to confront childbirth some time recently and after instruction. The conclusion of the research is that education about the benefits of acupressure during childbirth will prepare research subjects.
Husband's Support for Pregnant Women's Unwillingness with Covid-19 Vaccination Frisca Desma Ayu Kusuma Wardani; Stella Maris Bakara; Suminah Suminah
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (JIKA) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): Volume 5 Nomor 2 Agustus 2023
Publisher : Sarana Ilmu Indonesia (salnesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36590/jika.v5i2.437

Abstract

The development of Covid-19 cases shows that the number of confirmed cases of pregnant women with Covid-19 in serious condition has increased in several large cities in Indonesia. This study aimed to explore the correlation between husband's support and pregnant women's disapproval of Covid-19 vaccination. This research used analytical methods with a cross sectional design. Data was collected between October 14 and November 14 2022 in the Piyeung Community Health Center working area. All pregnant women in the area became the research population, and 85 people were taken as samples using the total sampling method. The research instrument consists of primary data collected through questionnaires and secondary data obtained from the Covid-19 Vaccination Achievement Report for Pregnant Women at the Aceh Besar Health Service and Piyeung Community Health Center. Data analysis involves univariate analysis techniques to distribute variable frequencies, as well as bivariate analysis using the chi-square test to assess the relationship between independent and dependent variables. The results of the univariate analysis showed that the majority of subjects (73 people or 85.9%) were not willing to be vaccinated. The research results showed that there was a significant correlation between husband's support (p-value=0,000) and pregnant women's unwillingness to be vaccinated against Covid-19. Therefore, it is hoped that health workers will be more proactive in promoting Covid-19 vaccination to pregnant women and provide the necessary information to increase awareness and acceptance of this vaccination.
Impact of IUD Counseling Educational Video on Third Trimester Pregnant Women's Knowledge and Readiness to Use Intrauterine Contraceptives Harnaningsih Harnaningsih; Burhanuddin Bahar; Elizabet C. Jusuf; Sri Wahyuni Bahrum
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (JIKA) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): Volume 5 Nomor 2 Agustus 2023
Publisher : Sarana Ilmu Indonesia (salnesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36590/jika.v5i2.474

Abstract

Family planning initiatives can improve the health of women by reducing the number of unintended or high-risk pregnancies. Look into potential locations: Generally speaking, the analyst at the Paccerakkang Community Wellness Center must examine the influence of educational counseling videos on the availability of information and the use of IUDs in third-trimester pregnant women. Thirty pregnant women in their third trimester made up the population in this study. The Whole Examining process was used to choose the inquiry exam. The measuring tool/instrument in this study was a survey about IUD counseling, educational videos about information and status of the use of IUDs in third-trimester pregnant women.  This investigation used univariate and bivariate tests, including the Mann Whitney autonomous test t test, which initially attempted to determine if the data was ordinarily distributed. The results of assessing knowledge both before and after receiving instruction within the framework of recordings produced a statistically significant value of 0,003 (p-value<0,05), while the results of assessing the availability of research subjects both before and after instruction produced a statistically significant value of 0,000 (p-value<0,05).  The findings of these two study tests indicate that IUD counseling training in the form of videos has an effect on third trimester pregnant women's knowledge and decision to use IUDs. The Paccerakkang Makassar Community Wellbeing Center's third trimester pregnant women's knowledge and availability to use IUDs are impacted by educational counseling videos, according to the center's findings.
Evaluation of the Anti-Diabetic Activity of Paliasa Leaf Ethanol Fraction (Kleinhovia hospita L) Through Inhibition of the Enzymes $\alpha$-Glucosidase and $\alpha$-Amylase Sarniati Rante Rura; Yulia Yusrini Djabir; Abdul Rahim; Sri Ningsih; Nisrina Firdausi
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (JIKA) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): Volume 5 Nomor 2 Agustus 2023
Publisher : Sarana Ilmu Indonesia (salnesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36590/jika.v5i2.509

Abstract

Kleinhovia hospita has long been used to treat diseases, including diabetes mellitus. This study aimed to evaluate if the hypoglycemic effects of K. hospita extract and fractions were related to its inhibition on the activity of $\alpha$-amylase and $\alpha$-glycosidase enzymes. K. hospita leaves were extracted with 96% ethanol and then subjected to liquid-liquid partition using n-hexane, ethyl acetate, and water as solvents. The inhibitory capacity of ethanolic extract and its fractions were tested against $\alpha$-amylase and $\alpha$-glycosidase enzyme activity and compared to acarbose. The in vitro study revealed that the IC50 of ethanolic extract, hexane, ethyl acetate, and water fractions were 1496,8 µg/mL, 1266,7 µg/mL, 12577,5 µg/mL, and 5217,0 µg/mL, respectively, against alfa-amylase activity. Whereas, for $\alpha$-glycosidase activity, the IC50 values were 1341,2 µg/mL, 25470,0 µg/mL, 64450,0 µg/mL, and 1291,4 µg/mL, respectively. These values were markedly greater than those of the acarbose (7,4 and 5,5 µg/mL, respectively). From the research results, it was concluded that K. hospita leaf extract had a high IC50 value from K. hospita extracts and fractions, which indicated that the hypoglycemic effect of K. hospita was not related to the inhibition of the $\alpha$-amylase and $\alpha$-glycosidase enzymes.
Workload with Documentation Nursing Care in the Patient Room Benny Harry Leksmon Situmorang; Viere Allanled Siauta; Elin Puspitasari; Iin Octaviana Hutagaol
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (JIKA) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): Volume 5 Nomor 2 Agustus 2023
Publisher : Sarana Ilmu Indonesia (salnesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36590/jika.v5i2.511

Abstract

Nursing documentation is part of a record action of accurate written evidence carried out by nurses during nursing activities high workloads can affect complete nursing documentation. The purpose of the research was to analyze the relationship of the workload with the documentation of nursing care in the nursing room in RSUD Tora Belo District Sigi. This research was a quantitative study with a cross sectional approach. The population was a cement and ebony nurses with a total of 34 subjects. Research tools for this research were the workload questionnaires and document observation panel. The sampling technique used is the total sampling technique. Its free variable was a workload and its bonded variable was a data analysis document used spearman test. Univariat result obtained heavy workload of 18 subjects 52,9 %, incomplete care record of 31 subjects 91,2 %. Two variable analysis shows that there's a workload link with a nursing system in the hospital in RSUD Tora Belo District Sigi which was p-value=0,035 (p-value<0,05). While correlation value of 0,36 indicated a medium relationship with positive correlation value. The conclusion of this study is that there's a workload link to the documentation of nursing care in the nursing room in RSUD Tora Belo District Sigi.
Eating Patterns, Physical Activities with the Event of Obesity Based on Waist-Hip Circumstances Ratio Yuli Rahmadani; Tri Ardianti Khasanah
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (JIKA) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): Volume 5 Nomor 2 Agustus 2023
Publisher : Sarana Ilmu Indonesia (salnesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36590/jika.v5i2.532

Abstract

Obesity is a chronic health problem caused by various multifactorial factors, such as genetic factors, environmental factors, inappropriate eating behavior and low physical activity. The research aims to analyze the relationship between eating patterns and free time physical activity with the incidence of obesity based on the waist-hip circumference ratio in Jakarta Lantamal III Health Service personnel. The research is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional design. A total of 66 subjects who met the inclusion criteria and agreed to informed consent underwent anthropometric measurements and filled out questionnaires. Dietary pattern data uses the food frequency questionnaire (FFQ) form, leisure time physical activity data is taken using the Godin leisure time exercise questionnaire (GLTEQ). The data were analyzed using the Chi-Square test. 54,5% of research subjects were obese, 63,6% of subjects had a good diet, and 56,1% of subjects rarely consumed food sources of fiber. and subjects with light leisure time physical activity category, namely 42,4%. It was found that 83,8% of research subjects who rarely consumed fiber had obese nutritional status and 96,4% of research subjects who had light free time physical activity had obese nutritional status. The results of bivariate statistical analysis showed that there was a significant relationship between the frequency of consumption of food sources of fiber and activity. physical leisure time with the incidence of obesity (p-value<0,05). So, it can be concluded that low fiber consumption and reduced levels of physical activity can increase the incidence of obesity.
Factors Influencing the Implementation of SIMRS at Mardi Waluyo Hospital Tutus Fibri Ajimas Budi; Nurwijayanti Nurwijayanti; Agus Khoirul Anam; Andi Hayyun Abiddin
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (JIKA) Vol. 5 No. 3 (2023): Volume 5 Nomor 3 Desember 2023
Publisher : Sarana Ilmu Indonesia (salnesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36590/jika.v5i3.356

Abstract

Information System of Hospital Management (SIMRS) as a system that supports complexity of health services. This technology support is able to improve services of health which have an impact on the quality of a hospital. Many factors affect the use of SIMRS. The objectived of this study to identify the factors that influence the implementation of SIMRS in Mardi Waluyo Hospital, Blitar City. The research design was a cross sectional study, with a population of 291 nurses and midwives at Mardi Waluyo Regional Hospital, Blitar City. The sampling technique used Disproportionate Stratified Random Sampling to obtain a sample size of 168 subjects who met the inclusion criteria, namely working for more than 3 months, and the exclusion criteria: not willing to sign an informed consent. Data collection used Googleform media was undertake from January to February 2021. The research used simple linear regression analysis. The research results showed a relationship between leadership, organizational commitment and resistance to change towards optimizing the implementation of SIMRS with OR values (0,44; 0,14; and 0,21) respectively. Training on the use of SIMRS is very necessary, so that human resources (users of SIMRS) can improve their abilities optimally in using SIMRS. In addition, hospital management is expected to cooperate with SIMRS developers who are able to develop a SIMRS that is easy to operate so that the service quality to the community is increasing.

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