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Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI)
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu
ISSN : -     EISSN : 25976052     DOI : https://doi.org/10.56338/mppki
Core Subject : Health,
Public Health
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) periodic scientific journal that is published by Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu. with ISSN Number: 2597-6052 (Online - Electronic). This journal accepts scientific papers in the form of research articles and review articles in the field of health promotion and behavior science. The focus and scopes of the journal include: Health Literacy Community health empowerement and culture Health promoting hospital Health promotion in institution including tourism and industry Health media and communication technology Health promotion for infectious and non infectious diseases Lifestyle diseases including reproductive health,sexuality and HIV/AIDS Health promoting Occupational health and safety Health behaviour and education Intervention strategies in health promotion
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 1,250 Documents
 112   113   114   115   116 
Effectiveness of Sambas Language Health Promotion Video on Food Hygiene Sanitation at KWT Rose in Tambatan Village Salsa Septiani Nur; Linda Suwarni; Selviana, Selviana
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 8 No. 7 (2025): July 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v8i7.7163

Abstract

Introduction: Food sanitation hygiene is the process of minimizing food contamination from various sources to control risk factors for food contamination that could potentially cause health problems. Video media can stimulate two senses, namely the eyes and ears, which makes understanding clearer for the audience. This research aims to improve the knowledge and attitude of Rose Women Farmers Group (KWT) regarding Food Hygiene Sanitation in Tambatan Village, Sambas Regency. Methods: Pre-Experiment design with one group pre-test and post-test approach was used in this study. It was conducted in Tambatan Village, Teluk Keramat Sub-district, Sambas Regency from September to December 2024. The research sample of 30 respondents was determined through total sampling technique. The research instrument used a specially designed questionnaire to collect data on food sanitation hygiene. Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis using Wilcoxon test. Results: The Wilcoxon test showed a difference in the mean knowledge and attitude scores between before and after the sambas language video media intervention was given. The mean knowledge score increased from 5.03 to 9.43 (p-value = 0.000 < 0.05) and the mean attitude score increased from 38.57 to 47.33 (p-value = 0.000 < 0.05). Conclusion: It can be concluded that health promotion using sambas language videos is proven effective in improving KWT Rose's knowledge and attitude regarding food sanitation hygiene.
Correlation between Hospital Image and Patient Satisfaction toward Loyalty in Hospital: A Scoping Review Gabrina Selvi Yanuarista; Septo Pawelas Arso; Sri Winarni
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 8 No. 5 (2025): May 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v8i5.7171

Abstract

Introduction: The Indonesian healthcare sector has grown quite impressively these years, with increased competition due to private investments and rapid development in the services of hospitals. Even though government hospitals dominate the market with 51.4%, the business environment is promising, with private hospitals having a low concentration ratio that demands strategic initiatives in terms of service quality and reputation. This research investigates the relationships between hospital image, patient satisfaction, and loyalty. Methods: This scoping review utilized databases like Google Scholar, PubMed, and Science Direct, focusing on studies published between 2019 and 2024. The keywords used for this scoping review were: (Hospital Brand OR Hospital Image OR Hospital Reputation OR Hospital Identity OR Hospital Branding Identity OR Hospital Branding) AND (Patient Satisfaction OR Satisfied Patient OR Healthcare Satisfaction OR Patient Experience OR Hospital OR Healthcare Service Evaluation OR Patient Perception of Care OR Patient Perception of Service) AND (Patient Loyalty OR Patient Retention OR Patient Adherence OR Patient Commitment OR Hospital Loyalty OR Healthcare Consumer Retention OR Healthcare Consumer Loyalty). Results: After screening 367 records, 101 studies were assessed for eligibility, and 12 met the inclusion criteria. Results consistently highlight the direct and indirect impact of hospital reputation on patient satisfaction and loyalty. Conclusion: Patient satisfaction played a major role in forming patient loyalty. Healthcare providers should be more aware of developing services through medical equipment and medical personnel recruitment, which may lead to the improvement of patient experiences and create satisfaction and loyalty. Future research needs to investigate complex correlations that may form patient loyalty in a hospital setting including socio-economic aspects, perceived value, and service quality.
Prevention Behavior of Related to COVID-19 Among Food Handlers in Restaurants in Pontianak City, Indonesia Suwarni, Linda; Selviana, Selviana
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 8 No. 5 (2025): May 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v8i5.7212

Abstract

Introduction: The spreading of COVID-19 has been a disadvantage to all countries around the world. The COVID-19 situation in Indonesia based on the date April 26th, 2021 showed that 44,500 people have died, 1,636,194 cases infected, and 1,492,322 positive cases were declared cured. The COVID-19 can be transmitted through food handlers if they do not comply with health protocols. Perceptions about COVID-19 affect food handler compliance with health protocols. This study aimed to examine the correlation between the perception of food handlers in restaurants and the prevention behavior of COVID-19. Methods: This study adopted a cross-sectional design and was conducted between July-August 2020 in 90 food handlers in restaurants in Pontianak City, and data were collected through random sampling. The univariate and bivariate (Chi-Square) were used to analyze the data. Ethical approval was obtained from Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang (Certificate of approval No. 373/KEPK-FKM/UNIMUS/2020). Results: This study found only three independent variables have significance with prevention behavior of spreading of COVID-19 such as physical activity (p-value 0.011), seeking or getting COVID-19 information (p-value 0.036), and perception of self-efficacy (p-value 0.005). Additionally, the rest of the independent variables have no significance related to prevention behavior of spreading of COVID-19 like sex, education level, economic effect, smoke status, perceived vulnerability, and perception of the hoax information spread. Conclusion: The strongest independent variable is a perception of self-efficacy which means that the food handlers who had a poor perception of self-efficacy tend to do not practice the prevention behavior of COVID-19. The Future studies should address stakeholder role to educate and train the food handlers to increase their self-efficacy in terms of health problems, including COVID-19.
Reducing Postpartum Anxiety in IUD Users through Ylang-ylang Aromatherapy and Slow Deep Breathing: A Quasi-Experimental Study Luh Putu Widiastini; I Gusti Agung Manik Karuniadi; Gede Susila Dewi, Luh
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 8 No. 5 (2025): May 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v8i5.7232

Abstract

Introduction: The number of IUD contraceptive users has declined, influenced by factors such as anxiety. Individuals with anxiety experience psychological distress, necessitating complementary therapy. Alternative treatments include ylang-ylang aromatherapy and Slow Deep Breathing. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of ylang-ylang aromatherapy and Slow Deep Breathing in reducing anxiety among post-placental IUD users at Mangusada Hospital. Methods: A quasi-experimental nonequivalent control group design was used, involving 70 postpartum IUD users divided into experimental (n=35) and control (n=35) groups. Anxiety was measured using the NRS-A questionnaire before and after a 15-minute intervention. Ethical approval was obtained (070/6854/RSDM/2024). Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, Kolmogorov-Smirnov for normality, Wilcoxon Signed-Rank, and Mann–Whitney U tests, with a 95% confidence level. Results: There was no significant difference in pre-test anxiety between the groups (mean: 5.69 ± 0.900, p = 1.000). Post-test results showed a greater reduction in the treatment group (mean: 3.03 ± 0.664) than in the control group (mean: 3.83 ± 0.785). The Mann-Whitney U test confirmed a significant difference in anxiety levels post-intervention (Z = -3.998, p = 0.000). The effect size (r = 0.676) indicates a large impact of the intervention. Conclusion: Ylang-ylang aromatherapy and slow deep breathing are effective complementary interventions for reducing anxiety in post-placental IUD users.
Novel Insight on Organoleptic Water Quality and Menstrual Hygiene at Secondary Schools: A Cross-Sectional Study in Batanghari Regency, Sumatera, Indonesia Hayuni, Julia Putri; Zakianis, Zakianis; Fitria, Laila; Hermawati, Ema; Fauzia, Sifa; Romli, M.; Andarini, Sari Yuli
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 8 No. 6 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v8i6.7243

Abstract

Introduction: Menstrual hygiene management (MHM) practices among female students in Indonesia remain low (35.9%), increasing the risk of urinary tract and reproductive infections. While access to water is commonly studied in relation to MHM, few studies in Southeast Asia have examined how the sensory quality of water (organoleptic properties) influences hygiene behaviors. This study addresses that gap by analyzing the relationship between organoleptic water quality and MHM in schools among female students in Batanghari Regency. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted with 342 female students from 93 secondary schools in Batanghari Regency. Data were analyzed using chi-square test and binary logistic regression. Results: Although 60.5% of female students attended schools with good organoleptic water quality, only 36.5% practiced good MHM at school. MHM at schools were associated with organoleptic water quality; water availability; soap availability; availability of safe toilets; availability of closed waste bins, parental support; teacher support; friend support; maternal education, paternal education, and knowledge. Furthermore, a significant relationship was found between organoleptic water quality interacting with availability of safe toilets for MHM after controlling for confounding variables (AOR: 3.987-26.710). Conclusion: Good MHM practices among female students are low. Schools and authorities should improve WASH facilities, protect water sources, and ensure toilets safety. Communication channels should allow students to report issues promptly. Teacher training on menstrual health should be prioritized, and menstrual health education should be integrated into the curriculum to improve knowledge, reduce stigma, and empower female students.
Comparative Analysis of Patient Safety Culture Among Trained and Untrained Staff at the Educational Dental and Oral Hospital in Semarang: Cross-Sectional Study Kusniati, Retno; Harniati, Etny Dyah; Purbomurti, Yasinia Annisa
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 8 No. 7 (2025): July 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v8i7.7246

Abstract

Introduction: Patient safety (PS) is crucial to healthcare services, including in dental practice. A good patient safety culture can reduce adverse events and improve the quality of care. Patient safety training is one strategy to improve safety culture. However, there are still gaps in the implementation of patient safety culture (PSC). This study aims to analyze the differences in patient safety culture between staff who have received patient safety training and those who have not. Methods: This study was cross-sectional using the Hospital Survey on Patient Safety Culture (HSOPSC) questionnaire. Participants were staff at the Dental and Oral Hospital of the University of Muhammadiyah Semarang who met the inclusion criteria. Data were collected for two weeks, and statistical analysis was performed using the Mann-Whitney test to compare differences in patient safety culture between groups that had received training and those that had not. Results: Of the 12 dimensions of patient safety culture, teamwork within the unit (89.6 %) and organizational learning–continuous improvement (85.8%) had the highest positive response rates. In contrast, the dimensions of staffing (35.4 % ) and openness of communication (36.2%) recorded the lowest positive responses. Staff who had attended patient safety training showed a higher positive response than those who had not, but the results of the difference in mean scores with 95% confidence intervals (CI) proved to be statistically insignificant (p = 0.563). Conclusion: Patient safety training increased the perception of safety culture, although there was no significant difference in scores between staff who had and had not attended training. A supportive work environment and good teamwork are essential in shaping a patient safety culture. Hospitals should consider strategies to increase staffing so that they are not working in “crisis mode” to maintain patient safety and to support the Indonesian Ministry of Health and WHO Patient Safety Action Plan.
Relative Risk and Distribution Assessment of Tuberculosis Cases: A Time-Series Ecological Study in Aceh, Indonesia Sasmita, Novi Reandy; Khairul, Mhd; Fikri, Mumtaz Kemal; Rahayu, Latifa; Kesuma, Zurnila Marli; Mardalena, Selvi; Kruba, Rumaisa; Chongsuvivatwong, Virasakdi; Asshiddiqi, M. Ischaq Nabil
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 8 No. 6 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v8i6.7264

Abstract

Introduction: Tuberculosis (TB) remains a critical public health issue, particularly in high-incidence regions like Aceh Province, Indonesia. This study aimed to estimate the Relative Risk (RR) and analyze significant differences in the temporal distribution of TB cases across Aceh Province. Methods: A time-series ecological study was conducted using TB case and population data from 23 districts/cities in Aceh Province between 2016 and 2022. Data were analyzed using R software, applying descriptive and inferential statistics. The Standardized Morbidity Ratio (SMR) method estimates RR and is categorized into five risk levels. The Kolmogorov-Smirnov test assessed data normality, guiding the selection of statistical tests. The Friedman and Wilcoxon Signed-Rank tests examined differences in TB case distribution trends. Results: Significant spatial and temporal variations in TB risk were identified. Districts such as Banda Aceh (RR = 2.29–2.13) and Lhokseumawe (RR = 1.89–2.21) consistently demonstrated high RR from 2016 to 2022, reflecting persistent TB transmission. A general upward trend in TB cases was observed across districts, with significant spatial variation (p < 0.001), highlighting a worsening TB burden. Conclusions: The study emphasizes the urgent need for targeted public health interventions tailored to TB's unique spatial and temporal dynamics in Aceh Province, Indonesia. Applying SMR and robust statistical analyses provides valuable insights to inform localized TB control policies and strengthen management strategies in high-burden areas.
Optimizing Discharge Processes to Alleviate Emergency Department Overcrowding: An Audit in a Central Malaysian Tertiary Hospital Naidu, Thaalitha; Abdul Kadir, Nurulalnissa; Suriya Kumareswaran Vallasamy
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 8 No. 7 (2025): July 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v8i7.7272

Abstract

Introduction: Emergency Department (ED) overcrowding is a global challenge, often exacerbated by delays in discharging patients from inpatient wards. In Malaysia, this issue is especially pressing in tertiary hospitals, where prolonged discharge times hinder bed turnover and contribute to ED congestion. Methods: A 30-day cross-sectional audit was conducted in a medical ward of a central tertiary hospital in Malaysia, involving 109 consecutively discharged patients selected via total sampling. Discharge duration was measured from the point of medical fitness for discharge to actual bed vacancy. Data were analysed using descriptive statistics to identify patterns and sources of delay. Results: The mean discharge duration was 420 minutes—more than double the 180-minute target—with only 7% of patients meeting the benchmark. Key delay factors included insufficient pre-discharge planning, limited staffing, delayed documentation and pharmacy processes, poor IT infrastructure, logistical challenges, and social support issues. Complex cases requiring multidisciplinary input experienced the longest delays. Conclusion: To improve hospital efficiency and reduce ED overcrowding, hospitals should implement structured early discharge planning, enhance staffing, upgrade digital infrastructure, and establish a discharge lounge. Strengthening interdepartmental coordination and integrating social support services earlier in the discharge process are also crucial.
Gamifying Interprofessional Education: Development of the 'My Medicine E-Matching Card' Innovation Elsye Maria Rosa; Sri Sundari; Galuh Suryandari; Erna Rochmawati; Sabtanti Harimurti; Wiwik Kusumawati; Farid Suryanto
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 8 No. 7 (2025): July 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v8i7.7279

Abstract

Introduction: Interprofessional education (IPE) is essential for equipping healthcare students with the competencies required for effective collaborative and patient-centered care. Traditional IPE methods, however, often lack interactivity and fail to simulate authentic clinical dynamics. Objective: This study aimed to design and evaluate the My Medicine E-Matching Card, a gamified digital platform intended to enhance IPE through interactive, case-based learning and foster collaboration among students of multiple health professions. Methods: A qualitative case study approach was employed involving 20 IPE lecturers from nursing, medicine, pharmacy, and dentistry programs at Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta. Data were collected through focus group discussions (FGDs) and analyzed using thematic analysis to guide the development of the application's features. Results: The analysis identified three core themes: the need for clear role delineation, interactive clinical case simulations, and mechanisms for real-time interdisciplinary collaboration. These themes were integrated into the app design. Lecturers noted improved student engagement, enhanced collaborative decision-making, and reduced hierarchical barriers. Key features of the application included customizable clinical scenarios, asynchronous learning access, and structured feedback tools. Conclusion: The My Medicine E-Matching Card demonstrates promise in advancing interprofessional learning by integrating gamification into IPE. By simulating real-life clinical encounters in a digital environment, the platform cultivates teamwork, communication, and clinical reasoning skills. Further longitudinal studies are warranted to assess its educational impact and scalability across institutions.
Technology Acceptance of the OKY Application Among Junior High School Girls in Indonesia: A Tam-Based Study Muthmainnah, Muthmainnah; Wulandari, Elvia Alif; Siswantara, Pulung; Salsabila, Annisa Clara; Restuti, Dini Yulia; Qariati, Nurul Indah; Islam, Achmad Syaiful
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 8 No. 6 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v8i6.7290

Abstract

Introduction: Adolescents experience significant physical changes during puberty; however, many lack adequate knowledge regarding menstrual hygiene management. This knowledge gap can lead to negative health outcomes. The OKY application is a menstrual tracker that also provides an encyclopedia on puberty and menstrual hygiene, and offers valuable educational resources. Despite its potential, the application remains underutilized by adolescents. This study aims to analyze the relationship between technology acceptance variables and the use of the OKY application among junior high school students. Methods: This study employed a cross-sectional design. Data were collected from 72 female junior high school students who had been introduced to the OKY application. Participants were selected using proportionate stratified random sampling. The Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) was utilized to assess user perceptions through a structured questionnaire. TAM was utilized innovatively to assess students' perceptions of the application's ease of use, usefulness, and intention to use through a structured questionnaire specifically tailored for this educational setting. Data analysis was conducted using the Spearman correlation test to evaluate relationships among variables. Instrument validation and ethical approval were secured in accordance with research ethics guidelines. Result: The study revealed a strong correlation between knowledge, skill, and curiosity with perceived usefulness of the OKY application. Furthermore, significant relationships were identified between perceived ease of use, attitude toward using, behavioral intention, and actual system use. These findings indicate that both cognitive and affective factors influence the adoption of the application. Conclusion: To enhance the adoption and effective use of the OKY application for menstrual hygiene management, it is recommended to strengthen socialization initiatives and implement peer counseling programs. Such interventions may support increased awareness, acceptance, and consistent use of the application among adolescents.

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