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All Journal International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan indonesia Rekayasa Teknik Sipil Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Jurnal Riset Kesehatan jurnal niara Pharmasipha Faletehan Health Journal Journal of Ultimate Public Health PREPOTIF : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Jurnal Lingkungan dan Sumberdaya Alam (JURNALIS) CEMERLANG :Jurnal Manajemen dan Ekonomi Bisnis Journal of Baja Health Science Safari : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Jurnal Ar Ro'is Mandalika (Armada) Dinamika Pembelajaran : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Bahasa JURNAL AKADEMIK EKONOMI DAN MANAJEMEN Unnes Journal of Public Health Kesmas: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional (National Public Health Journal)

Laila Fitria

Department Of Environmental Health, Faculty Of Public Health, Universitas Indonesia, Depok 16424

Author-ID : 266943

Religion Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN BOTTOM ASH SEBAGAI SUBSTITUSI SEBAGIAN PASIR PADA PAVING BLOCK LAILA, FITRIA
Rekayasa Teknik Sipil Vol 1, No 1/REKAT/18 (2018): Wisuda ke-91 Periode 1 Tahun 2018
Publisher : Rekayasa Teknik Sipil

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Limbah batu bara yang dihasilkan oleh PT. Wilmar Nabati Indonesia berupa bottom ash, dengan kandungan unsur besi (Fe) sebanyak 57,71%. Secara fisik hampir sama dengan karakterisik pasir, sehingga memungkinkan untuk digunakan sebagai sebstitusi pasir pada campuran paving block. Tujuannya adalah mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan bottom ash terhadap paving, sesuai dengan SNI 03-0619-1996. Perbandingan komposisi antara semen dan agregat halus yang digunakan dengan campuran paving block sebanyak 1 PC :3 Pasir. Pembuatan benda uji dilakukan dengan mensubstitusi bottom ash pada presentase 10%, 20%, 30%, 40%, dan 50%. Untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan bottom ash pada paving block, maka dilakukan pengujian berdasarkan acuan SNI 03-0619-1996. Pengujian yang dilakukan meliputi penyerapan air, kuat tekan, dan ketahanan aus pada umur 28 hari. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa semakin banyak substitusi bottom ash yang digunakan dapat menurunkan berat volume, meningkatkan penyerapan air, menurunkan kuat tekan, dan meningkatkan keausan paving block. Kuat tekan optimum sebesar 22,22 MPa dengan substitusi bottom ash sebanyak 10%, termasuk mutu B dan sesuai dengan standar SNI. Kata Kunci: paving block, bottom ash, penyerapan air, kuat tekan, ketahanan aus. Abstract The waste of coal generated by PT. Wilmar Nabati Indonesia called bottom ash, with iron content (Fe) as 57.71%. Physically has a similar characteristic of sand, so that it possible as sand substitute on paving blocks admixture. The purpose of this research is to know the effect of using bottom ash for paving block, in accordance with SNI 03-0619-1996. Comparison of the composition between cement and fine aggregate used with mixed paving block of 1 PC: 3 Sand. The object research was making by substituting bottom ash with 10%, 20%, 30%, 40%, and 50% percentage. As to know the effect of using bottom ash on paving block, object would be tested based on SNI 03-0619-1996. The tests include by water absorption, compressive strength, and abrasion resistance on 28 days. The result showed that the more bottom ash substitution have used, it can decreased volume weight, increased water absorption, decreased compressive strange, and decreased abrasion resistance. Compressive strength optimum as 22.22 MPa with used substitution bottom ash up to 10% , including on quality B and in accordance with the national standard of Indonesia. Keywords: paving block, bottom ash, water absorption, compressive strength, abrasion resistance.

The Correlation Between House Environment Factor and Incidence of Pneumonia on Children under Five Years Old in West Java (Data Analysis of the Indonesian Demographic and Health Survey 2017) Rinda Tri Nugraheni; Laila Fitria
JUMP Health (Journal of Ultimate Public Health) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2020): May 2020
Publisher : UHAMKA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22236/jump-health.v4.i1.p249-261

Pneumonia is one of the most common causes of child mortality in Indonesia. The prevalence of pneumonia in children under five in the last five years has increased by 1,6% in 2013 to 2% in 2018. West Java Province is the fourth highest prevalence of pneumonia on children under five in Indonesia. The aim of the study was to analyze the factors associated with the incidence of pneumonia in children under five in West Java Province. The study was conducted with a cross sectional design using secondary data on the Indonesian Demographic and Health Survey 2017. Dependent variable of this study was pneumonia among children aged 12-59 months. Meanwhile, independent variables are house environment factors, children characteristic factors, and economic factors. The data analysis used in this study is Chi-Square test. The results indicated that there was a significant correlation between low wealth index (OR = 4,23; 95% CI: 1,72-10,41), type of residence (OR = 3,70; 95% CI: 1,71-8,02), and type of wall (OR = 4,84; 95% CI: 1,55-15,14) with pneumonia on children under five years old.

THE MATERNAL, SANITATION, CHILD’S INFECTIOUS DISEASE HISTORY AND DIARRHEA AMONG UNDER 5 AGE CHILDREN IN SAMPANG Ernia Haris Himawati; Laila Fitria
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Vol 9, No 2 (2020): NOVEMBER 2020
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Diarrhea is the second leading cause of children death in the world after pneumonia. The case managements have been increased and developed but the mortality rate due to diarrhea is still high. Sub-Saharan Africa and Southeast Asia were known as the highest case regions of diarrhea, including Indonesia as part of the developing countries. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between maternal factors, sanitation, and a history of childhood infectious diseases with the incidence of diarrhea in Sampang. The research used a cross-sectional design study with a total sampling technique. The source data was from Riskesdas 2018 by Indonesian Health Ministry and analyzed by univariate, bivariate, and multivariate. The result of multivariable logistic regression analysis showed that maternal factors: handwashing behavior (OR 4.687; 95% CI 0.473-46.469); education level (OR 1.815; 95% CI 0.108-1177), waste management (OR 4.333; 95% CI 0.509-36.011) and a history of infectious disease in children (OR 5.421; 95% CI 1.444 -20.354).

Hubungan Infeksi Saluran Pernapasan Atas dengan Kejadian Stunting pada Anak Usia di Bawah 5 Tahun di Sampang Ernia Haris Himawati; Laila Fitria
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Volume 15. No. 1. Tahun 2020
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Latar Belakang: Stunting menjadi salah satu isu kesehatan di negara-negara berkembang termasuk Indonesia, dengan prevalensi yang tinggi yaitu 30.8%. Stunting tidak hanya dipengaruhi oleh faktor nutrisi, tetapi juga riwayat kesehatan seperti penyakit infeksi dan lingkungan rumah tangga. Tujuan: Untuk menganalisis hubungan kejadian ISPA dengan stunting dengan memperhitungkan perancu (status gizi ibu saat hamil, riwayat berat bayi lahir, kelengkapan imunisasi anak, riwayat diare dan sumber air minum). Metode: Studi potong lintang ini menerapkan total sampling dari data Riset Kesehatan Dasar (Riskesdas) 2018 oleh Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan. Hasil: Kejadian ISPA berhubungan dengan stunting (p = 0.029) dengan OR 3.115 (95%CI 1.079-8.994). Namun setelah dikontrol dengan status gizi ibu saat hamil, riwayat berat bayi lahir, kelengkapan imunisasi anak, riwayat diare dan sumber air minum maka ISPA tidak berhubungan bermakna dengan stunting (p > 0.05), meskipun nilai OR tinggi, masing-masing ISPA 3.148 (95%CI 0.592-16.740), untuk diare OR 2.296 (95%CI 0.602-8.759) dan BBLR 2.851 (95%CI 0.772-10.528). Kesimpulan: Kejadian ISPA, diare dan BBLR pada anak berkontribusi terhadap kejadian stunting, masing-masing sebesar 3, 2.8 dan 2.2 kali.

Pengolahan Limbah Medis COVID-19 Pada Rumah Sakit Niki Tri Nurwahyuni; Laila Fitria; Olce Umboh; Dismo Katiandagho
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol 10 No 2 (2020): Oktober
Publisher : POLTEKKES KEMENKES MANADO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47718/jkl.v10i2.1162

COVID-19 medical waste is residual material from unused reuse which is contaminated by substances that protect infectious or in contact with patients and/or hospital staff who need COVID-19 patients from service activities in the emergency room, isolation room, ICU room, treatment rooms, and other service rooms. The purpose of this study was to discover waste treatment in referral hospitals in North Sulawesi Province arising from the implementation of COVID-19 in 2020. The research was conducted on 18 of COVID-19 Referral Hospitals in North Sulawesi Province in period May - June 2020, by using cross-sectional as a research design. The results showed that 11 hospitals (61.1%) treated COVID-19 medical waste using their own incinerator, while 7 other hospitals (38.9%) treated COVID-19 medical waste using third-party services. All of the hospitals that treat medical waste using an incinerator do not fully have an operational permit from the Ministry of Environment and Forestry. The results obtained, in an emergency (COVID-19 pandemic), are excluded from having permission to use incinerators. All health facilities are expected to carry out the process of arranging incinerator operational permit documents coordinating with the Provincial / Regency / City Health Office and Provincial / Regency / City Environment Offices, even in the COVID-19 pandemic.

KONSENTRASI PARTICULATE MATTER (PM10) DAN GEJALA PERNAPASAN YANG DIALAMI PEKERJA PABRIK SEMEN 'X', KOTA CILEGON-BANTEN Linardita Ferial; Laila Fitria; Mawar DS Silalahi
Jurnal Lingkungan dan Sumberdaya Alam (JURNALIS) Vol 4 No 1 (2021): JURNALIS
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Lingkungan, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Banten Jaya

Aktivitas industri berperan penting dalam berjalannya suatu pertumbuhan ekonomi tapi juga memberikan dampak negatif bagi kesehatan karyawannya. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui kadar debu pada lingkungan kerja, gangguan penyakit saluran pernapasan yang diderita pekerja, dan peranan alat pelindung diri dalam pengendalian. Pengamatan dilakukan di bagian pembuatan kantong semen dan pengepakan semen. Desain studi adalah cross sectional dan instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuesioner yang berisi pertanyaan tentang data karakteristik pekerja diperoleh dari 107 pekerja dan keluhan pernapasan diperoleh dari lembar pengukuran fungsi paru dengan bantuan alat spirometer kepada 24 pekerja. Kadar debu (PM10)diukur menggunakan High Volume Air Sampler (HVAS TE-6070BLXZ) dan Pengukuran suhu dan kelembapan menggunakan thermohigrometer. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji regresi linier. Kadar debu rata-rata (PM10) pada ruang pengepakan semen 1002,3 µg/m3 dan pada ruang pembuatan kantong semen adalah 142,1µg/m3. Hasil penelitian didapatkan gangguan pernapasan 63,9% responden pada unit pengepakan semen dan 54% pada pembuatan kantong mengalami gangguan saluran pernapasan dan iritasi. Hasil analisis spirometer pada ruang pengepakan semen menunjukkan 7 pekerja yang diambil dari 7 pekerja dalam sampel dinyatakan restrictive, berarti telah terjadi pengecilan kapasitas total paru. Sedangkan pada ruang pembuatan kantong semen terdapat 7 pekerja yang diambil dari total 5 pekerja dinyatakan restrictive dan 2 dinyatakan normal. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah risiko masalah pernapasan pekerja di ruangan dengan tingkat debu tinggi lebih besar daripada yang bekerja di tingkat debu rendah dan diharapkan semua pekerja menggunakan masker sebagai alat pelindung utama.

Hubungan Tingkat Kebisingan dengan Gangguan Pendengaran Penduduk di Sekitar Terminal Pakupatan Linardita Ferial; Laila Fitria; Ririn Arminsih Wulandari
Faletehan Health Journal Vol 9 No 01 (2022): Faletehan Health Journal, Maret 2022
Publisher : Universitas Faletehan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33746/fhj.v9i01.311

Activities at the bus station may cause environmental pollution, including noise. High noise levels can cause human health problems, especially hearing loss. This study aims to determine the correlation between noise level and hearing loss of the population around Pakupatan Bus Station. This study used an analytical observational approach with a cross sectional design. The survey was conducted in six residences around Pakupatan Bus Station in Serang City, Banten from January to May 2018. The samples of this study were 100 respondents selected by proportional random sampling technique. The noise level of residents around Pakupatan Bus Station reached 81.09 decibels which exceeded the noise quality standard of 55 decibels in 1996 No. 48 of the Ministry of Environment. The confounding variables included age, sex, health history, type of work, smoking, drinking, and length of stay of the respondents. Type of work and length of stay were the confounding variables of the correlation between noise level and hearing loss. The odd ratio of the type of work was 0.267 and the length of stay was 0.365, so it was necessary to apply green lines or to plant trees. The residents who were exposed to noise >70dB had a risk of 4.673 times higher than the noise level 70dB after being controlled by the variable length of stay and variable work.

PEMODELAN FAKTOR YANG BERKONTRIBUSI TERHADAP STUNTING PADA BADUTA DI WILAYAH PKGBM KALIMANTAN BARAT TAHUN 2017 Zakiah Dianah; Laila Fitria; Ririn Arminsih Wulandari
JOURNAL OF BAJA HEALTH SCIENCE Vol 1 No 01 (2021): Journal of Baja Health Science
Publisher : Universitas Banten Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47080/joubahs.v1i01.1174

jangka panjang dan dapat menyebabkan 20% kematian anak balita. Sanitasi menjadi salah satu faktor yang berhubungan dengan stunting. Provinsi Kalimantan Barat mempunyai capaian yang buruk untuk akses sanitasi dasar yaitu 55,55%. Tujuan penelitian: menganalisis faktor yang berkontribusi terhadap stunting pada baduta di wilayah PKGBM (Proyek Kesehatan dan Gizi Berbasis Masyarakat) Provinsi Kalimantan Barat. Desain penelitian: cross sectional menggunakan data sekunder dengan jumlah sampel 375 baduta dan dianalisis dengan regresi logistik multivariat. Hasil penelitian didapatkan hubungan signifikan antara kasus stunting dengan akses sanitasi dasar (2,24; 1,39 – 3,59) dan berat lahir anak (4,88; 2,51–9,51). Faktor lain yang berhubungan yaitu Cuci Tangan Pakai Sabun (CTPS) (1,66; 0,90–3,06), infeksi cacing (1,38; 0,74 – 2,58), diare (1,32; 0,83 – 2,10), ISPA (1,44; 0,86–2,43), dan kunjungan ke Posyandu (1,40; 0,75 – 2,59). Model akhir dari penelitian ini adalah akses sanitasi dasar, berat lahir anak, dan CTPS berkontribusi terhadap stunting.

Risk factors of computer vision syndrome in students during online learning period Reva Maya Tika; Laila Fitria
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 12, No 2: June 2023
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v12i2.22739

The COVID-19 pandemic poses a risk of increasing cases of computer vision syndrome (CVS) due to changes in the environment for work and study because of the implementation of the Work/Study from Home policy. This study aimed to determine the risk factors associated with CVS in students. The study design was cross-sectional with the population of bachelor program students, with a sample size of 124 students. Data were collected through online questionnaires. Data analysis was carried out to study the statistical relationship between the independent variables and the dependent variable using the Chi-Square test. This study showed that the prevalence of CVS among students was 87.1%. The analysis showed that one variable had a significant relationship with CVS in students, namely emotional exhaustion (OR 5.47, 95% CI: 1.75-17.02). Another variable, although not significant, was considered to play a role as a risk factor for CVS, namely the duration of computer use (OR 4.75, 95% CI: 1.02-22.25). Emotional exhaustion and duration of computer use are important risk factors in the occurrence of CVS in students during the online learning period. It is necessary to increase socialization regarding the ergonomics of using computers and stress management to prevent CVS in students.

Aktivitas Antioksidan Kombinasi Ekstrak Etanol 96 % Kulit Buah Markisa Ungu dan Kuning secara In-Vitro Fitria, Laila; Ngibad, Khoirul
Pharmasipha : Pharmaceutical Journal of Islamic Pharmacy Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022): September
Publisher : University Of Darussalam Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/pharmasipha.v6i2.8682

This study aimed to find the best combination of 96% ethanol extract from purple passion fruit (Passiflora edulis f. edulis Sims) peel and yellow passion fruit (Passiflora edulis Sims f. flavicarpa Deg) peel as in vitro antioxidants using the DPPH method. The 96% ethanol extract of purple and yellow passion fruit peel was obtained by the maceration method using 96% ethanol solvent. The combination treatment of purple and yellow passion fruit peel extracts was made with three comparisons of namely 1:1, 2:1, and 1:2, respectively. In vitro, antioxidant activity was assayed using the DPPH method to obtain the IC50 value. The results showed that the best combination of extracts as in vitro antioxidants was the combination of 96% ethanol extract from purple and yellow passion fruit peel with ratio (1:1) of 12.45 mg/L followed by the combination of extracts 1:2 (51.31 mg/L) and 2:1 (66.23 mg/L). In conclusion, the results suggest that the extracts combination of purple and yellow passion fruit peel with a ratio (1:1) can increase in vitro antioxidant activity.

Co-Authors Aisyah Raisa Haninda Aliyyah, Nurusysyarifah Andarini, Sari Yuli Apriliya Adha Ardinis Arbain Aria Kusuma Aria Kusuma Arry Yanuar Arsyadona Arsyadona B.M, Sulthan Alvin Faiz Bambang Wispriyono Budi Hartono Deni Abdul Rahman Dewi Susanna Dewi, Alfitra Firizkia Luthfiana Diah Ananda Kharisma Dismo Katiandagho Dwi Septianingrum Ema Hermawati Ernia Haris Himawati Ernia Haris Himawati Fawwaz Akif Prayoga Halik Hadi Haninda, Aisyah Raisa Haryoto Kusnoputranto Haryoto Kusnoputranto Hayuni, Julia Putri Hermawati, Ema Kario, Asrit Jessica Linardita Ferial, Linardita M. Romli Mawar DS Silalahi Mawar DS Silalahi Muhammad Munawwirul Hayat Nabila Keysha Mutmainah Ngibad, Khoirul Nia Junia Puteri Niki Tri Nurwahyuni Nikie Astorina Yunita Dewanti Olce Umboh Pratiwi Soni Redha Rahmah, Syifa Rifqa Ainur Rahman, Deni Abdul Reva Maya Tika Rinda Tri Nugraheni Ririn Arminsih Wulandari Ririn Arminsih Wulandari Rissa Yulinda Salma, Rifka Putri Sembiring, Eva Kasih Sifa Fauzia, Sifa Silvi Tri Wardani Siti Aisyah Siti Suaibah Nasution Subekti Widodo Surya Kusuma Purba Yonariza yuda pratama Yusniar Hanani Darundiati Zakiah Dianah Zakianis Zakianis Zuhrinal M. Nawawi

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