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Lembaga Publikasi Ilmiah dan Penerbitan (LPIP) Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto Jl. KH. Ahmad Dahlan, PO BOX 202 Purwokerto 53182 Kembaran, Banyumas, Jawa Tengah
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Proceedings Series on Health & Medical Sciences
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28081021     DOI : https://doi.org/10.30595/pshms.v2i.216
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
The Proceedings Series on Health & Medical Sciences aims to publish proceedings from conferences on the scope: - Health Sciences (General)
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 255 Documents
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Synthesis of Gold Nanoparticles Using Pegagan Leaf Extract as Reductor and Tyrosinase Enzyme Inhibitor Activity Test Indriyani; Suparman; Wiranti Sri Rahayu
Proceedings Series on Health & Medical Sciences Vol. 9 (2026): Proceeding of the 1st Holistic Healthcare Delivery through Community-Based Approaches
Publisher : UM Purwokerto Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30595/pshms.v9i1.2215

Abstract

Introduction: Nanoparticles ranging from 1-100 nm in diameter can be synthesized using green synthesis methods, which utilize environmentally friendly, non-toxic, economical, and easily manageable resources to promote sustainable nanotechnology development. Pegagan contains saponins, triterpenoids, flavonoids, and tannins that serve as antioxidants for the skin, offering anti-inflammatory and anti-aging benefits. This study aims to synthesize and characterize gold nanoparticles using pegagan leaf extract, and evaluate its potential as an inhibitor of the tyrosinase enzyme involved in melanin formation in human skin. Methods: Synthesis was conducted by mixing HAuCl4 at a concentration of 2 mM with liquid extract of pegagan leaves. The synthesized products were characterized using UV-Vis spectrophotometer, spectrofluorometer, and Particle Size Analyzer to observe the characteristics of the formed nanoparticles. Additionally, the inhibition activity of the tyrosinase enzyme was tested using a microplate reader at a maximum wavelength of 490 nm. Results: During the synthesis of gold nanoparticles, there was a color change in the solution from yellow to purple. Measurements using UV-Vis spectrophotometer showed a spectrum with a peak wavelength at 533 nm, but no fluorescence was observed. Gold nanoparticles measured using PSA ranged in size from 24.36 to 91.28 nm. The inhibition activity test of the CA-AuNPs solution yielded an IC50 of -2,286.202 µg/ml, while the positive control solution using kojic acid showed an IC50 of 31.615 µg/ml. Conclusion: Gold nanoparticles can be synthesized using pegagan extract as a reducer, but they do not exhibit potential as inhibitors of the tyrosinase enzyme.
The Correlation Between Mothers' Knowledge of Developmental Monitoring in the KIA Book and the Developmentof Children Aged 3-4 Years in Bajing Village, Service Area of Puskesmas Kroya I, 2024 Taroib Nangimah Tulchairiyah; purwati
Proceedings Series on Health & Medical Sciences Vol. 9 (2026): Proceeding of the 1st Holistic Healthcare Delivery through Community-Based Approaches
Publisher : UM Purwokerto Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30595/pshms.v9i1.2218

Abstract

The book of Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak (KIA) or Maternal and Child Health (MCH) is a strategy to empower families to receive quality maternal and child health services. Mothers' knowledge plays an important role in using the MCH book to support child development. This study aims to analyze the correlation between mothers' knowledge of developmental monitoring in the KIA book and child development. The research design used a descriptive correlational approach with a cross-sectional method. The sample consisted of 51 respondents who were mothers with toddlers meeting the inclusion criteria. Data were collected through questionnaires to assess mothers' knowledge and child development. Univariate analysis showed that 35 mothers (68.6%) had adequate knowledge in utilizing the KIA book, and 70.6% of children experienced age-appropriate development. Bivariate analysisusing the chi-square correlation test revealed a p-value of 0.028 (sig. 0.05), indicating a significant correlation between mothers' knowledge of developmental monitoring in the KIA book and child development.
The Effect of Education Using Video Media on Knowledge Level and the Selection of Long-Term Contraceptive Methods (MKJP) Among Third Trimester Pregnant Women at Puskesmas Pulosari, Pemalang Regency, in 2025 Aliyatus Sya’ni; isnaeni rofiqoch
Proceedings Series on Health & Medical Sciences Vol. 9 (2026): Proceeding of the 1st Holistic Healthcare Delivery through Community-Based Approaches
Publisher : UM Purwokerto Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30595/pshms.v9i1.2219

Abstract

Background: Education through video media is one of the tools used in counseling to enhance understanding. The selection of long-term contraceptive methods (MKJP) is often influenced by limited knowledge, lack of spousal support, and cultural factors. Therefore, midwives play a crucial role in addressing these barriers through educational interventions. A preliminary study conducted in the service area of Puskesmas (Community Healthcare Center) Pulosari, Pemalang Regency, found that only 10.6% of family planning participants used MKJP, while 89.4% used non-MKJP. Objective: This study aimed to determine the effect of education using video media on the knowledge level and selection of MKJP among third-trimester pregnant women at Puskesmas Pulosari. Methods: This was a quantitative study using a pre-experimental design with a one- group pretest-posttest approach. The sample consisted of 58 pregnant women at 28 weeks of gestation from the service area of Puskesmas Pulosari, selected using purposive sampling. A questionnaire was used as the research instrument. Data analysis was conducted using univariate and bivariate methods with the Wilcoxon test. Results: The majority of respondents were aged 20–35 years (82.8%), had a secondary level of education (69%), were unemployed (91.4%), and were multiparous (50%). Before the video-based educational intervention, most respondents had a moderate level of knowledge (56.9%) and chose non-MKJP (79.3%). After the intervention, most demonstrated a good level of knowledge (58.6%) and chose MKJP (81%). Conclusion: A video-based education significantly improves knowledge levels and affects the selection of long-term contraceptive methods among third-trimester pregnant women at Pulosari Community Health Center.
Correlation Between Storage Duration and Temperature of Uht Milk and The Growth of Streptococcus Sp. Dea juni Safitri; Ikhsan Mujahid; Kurnia Ritma Dhanti; Arif Mulyono
Proceedings Series on Health & Medical Sciences Vol. 9 (2026): Proceeding of the 1st Holistic Healthcare Delivery through Community-Based Approaches
Publisher : UM Purwokerto Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30595/pshms.v9i1.2220

Abstract

Ultra-High Temperature (UHT) milk is processed by brief exposure to extremely high temperatures (approximately 135150C) to eliminate pathogenic microorganisms and extend shelf life. Streptococcus lactis, a member of the normal microflora in milk, contributes to fermentation processes; however, once the package is opened, the milk becomes susceptible to environmental contamination. Key factors influencing the growth of Streptococcus sp. in UHT milk include storage temperature, duration of storage, and nutrient availability. This study employed a time series design and was conducted in July 2025. Sixteen UHT milk samples were stored at 4C and 25C, with bacterial isolation performed on days 0, 1, 7, and 14. Data were analyzed using a repeated measures test. The results demonstrated a statistically significant correlation between storage duration and temperature and the growth of Streptococcus sp., with a p-value of 0.000 (p 0.05). These findings indicate that prolonged storage and higher temperatures are associated with increased bacterial proliferation.
The Relationship Between Effective Communication Between Nurses and the Implementation of Patient Discharge Planning in the ASOKA Ward of Prof. Dr. Margono Soekarjo Purwokerto Regional General Hospital Dhian Dwi Jayanti; Etlidawati
Proceedings Series on Health & Medical Sciences Vol. 9 (2026): Proceeding of the 1st Holistic Healthcare Delivery through Community-Based Approaches
Publisher : UM Purwokerto Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30595/pshms.v9i1.2221

Abstract

Background: Communication is a key effort to alter patient behavior, closely tied to health and care. Data from Asoka Ward at RSUD (Regional Public Hospital) Prof. DR. Margono Soekarjo in 2023 shows a total of 1,128 patients admitted. Observations in Asoka Ward indicate that nurse communication is still lacking in the implementation of discharge planning. This is evidenced by the incomplete conveyance of the discharge planning process to patients. Interviews with 20 patients in Asoka Ward revealed that only 4 (four) patients were aware of the discharge planning procedures at the hospital. Objective: To investigate the correlation between effective nurse communication and the implementation of discharge planning in Asoka Ward at RSUD Prof. DR. Margono Soekarjo, Purwokerto. Method: This study employed a correlational quantitative method with a cross-sectional approach. The population consisted of inpatients in Asoka Ward from January to December 2023. Using the Lemeshow formula, a sample of 97 respondents was determined. Results: The variables of communication and discharge planning in the "very good" category had the highest percentage, at 27.8%. The lowest value was observed in the very good communication category with fairly good discharge planning. The chi-square test results showed a p-value of 0.000. Conclusion: There is significant correlation between effective communication and the implementation of discharge planning.
The Effect of Aplikasi Edukasi Patuh Pakai Insulin (Aksi Patas) on Insulin Use Compliance and Glycemic Control in Diabetes Mellitus Patients at Prof. Dr. Margono Soekarjo Regional General Hospital Sehat Dwi Prasaja; Devita Elsanti
Proceedings Series on Health & Medical Sciences Vol. 9 (2026): Proceeding of the 1st Holistic Healthcare Delivery through Community-Based Approaches
Publisher : UM Purwokerto Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30595/pshms.v9i1.2222

Abstract

Background: Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease that requires lifelong management. Patient compliance in using insulin and good glycemic control are important factors in the management of diabetes mellitus. Low patient compliance and knowledge about insulin use are frequent problems. Objective: This study aims to determine the effect of obedient insulin education application (AKSI PATAS) on compliance with insulin use and glycemic control in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Methods: This study is a pre-experimental study with a pre-test and post-test without control group design. The study sample was 18 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus at Prof. Dr. Margono Soekarjo Purwokerto Hospital who were selected by purposive sampling. Data collection was done by questionnaire and examination of glycemic levels. Data analysis used paired t-test and Wilcoxon test. Results: There was a significant increase in family support, compliance with insulin use, and glycemic control after being given the AKSI PATAS educational application intervention (p<0.05). Conclusion: AKSI PATAS educational application has an effect in improving family support, compliance with insulin use, and glycemic control in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Analysis of Parenting Patterns and Parental Feeding Practies and Their Impact on The Nutritional Status of School-Aged Children Atika Noviana; Dedy Purwito
Proceedings Series on Health & Medical Sciences Vol. 9 (2026): Proceeding of the 1st Holistic Healthcare Delivery through Community-Based Approaches
Publisher : UM Purwokerto Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30595/pshms.v9i1.2223

Abstract

Background: School-age children require adequate nutritional intake to support their growth and development as they approach adolescence. Effective parenting styles and parental feeding practices help reduce the risk of nutritional disorders and support the growth and development of school-age children. This study aims to identify the relationship between parenting styles and parental feeding practices on the nutritional status of school-age children. Methodology: This quantitative study employs a cross-sectional design. The sampling technique used is total sampling, with a total of 85 students and their parents. Data analysis was conducted using the Spearman Rank test. Results: The study found that 74.1% of the children had normal nutritional status. The most common parenting style was authoritative, practiced by 74.1% of the parents. The most frequently used feeding practice was the restriction dimension to control body weight, with an average of 15.38%. There was no significant relationship between parenting styles and nutritional status (r=0.223, p0.05). However, there was a significant relationship between parental feeding practices and the nutritional status of school-age children in the dimensions of environment (r=0.005, p0.05), food as a reward (r=0.003, p0.05), modeling (r=0.004, p0.05), and restriction to control body weight (r=0.001, p0.05) at SDN 3 and 4 Pliken Kembaran Banyumas. Conclusion: Parental feeding practices play a crucial role in improving the nutritional status of school-age children, which is essential for enhancing children's health status.
The Effects of Hand and Foot Training Videos on Family Caregivers' Knowledge, Attitude, and Behavior in Training Post-Stroke Patients at RSUD Goeteng Taroenadibrata Ade Sinta Oktaviana; Sodikin
Proceedings Series on Health & Medical Sciences Vol. 9 (2026): Proceeding of the 1st Holistic Healthcare Delivery through Community-Based Approaches
Publisher : UM Purwokerto Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30595/pshms.v9i1.2224

Abstract

Family caregivers play a critical role in the rehabilitation of post-stroke patients, especially in performing physical exercises such as Range of Motion (ROM) exercises. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of a video training intervention on family caregivers’ knowledge, attitude, and behavior in training post-stroke patients. A pre-experimental one-group pre-test post-test design was employed. Family caregivers of post-stroke patients at RSUD Goeteng Taroenadibrata participated in the study. Data was collected through pre- and post-test questionnaires that assessed caregivers' knowledge, attitude, and behavior regarding stroke rehabilitation exercises. The Wilcoxon signed-rank test was used for statistical analysis. The results indicated significant improvements in the caregivers' knowledge, attitude, and behavior after watching the training video, with p-values of 0.000 for all variables, indicating a strong positive effect. Video-based educational interventions are effective in enhancing the knowledge, attitude, and behavior of family caregivers in training post-stroke patients. This approach can be recommended as a cost-effective method to improve caregiver involvement in post-stroke rehabilitation.
The Relationship Between Maternal Characteristics and Compliance with Iron Tablet Consumption and the Incidence of Anemia in Third-Trimester Pregnant Women at Puskesmas Purwojati in 2023 Priyantini; Citra Hadi Kurniati
Proceedings Series on Health & Medical Sciences Vol. 9 (2026): Proceeding of the 1st Holistic Healthcare Delivery through Community-Based Approaches
Publisher : UM Purwokerto Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30595/pshms.v9i1.2225

Abstract

Pregnancy-related anemia is a common condition that can lead to increased morbidity and mortality for both mothers and their infants. Anemia in pregnancy is often influenced by non-compliance with iron supplementation. The prevalence of anemia in pregnant women in Banyumas Regency was 17.09% in 2022, with Puskesmas Purwojati showing a higher prevalence of 25.34%. This study used a cross-sectional design with a quantitative approach. A total of 61 third-trimester pregnant women attending antenatal care at Puskesmas Purwojati were selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected using medical records and Maternal and Child Health (MCH) books. The incidence of anemia was defined as hemoglobin levels below 11 g/dl. Descriptive and inferential statistics, including Chi-square tests, were used for data analysis.  The majority of participants were in the reproductive age group (91.8%) and employed (50.8%). A significant portion (55.7%) did not comply with the iron tablet regimen. The incidence of anemia was 28.6%. Significant relationships were found between maternal characteristics (age, parity, occupation) and anemia (p<0.05). Non-compliance with iron tablet consumption was strongly associated with anemia (p=0.000). Maternal characteristics such as age, parity, and occupation, along with non-compliance with iron supplementation, significantly contribute to the incidence of anemia in third-trimester pregnant women. Interventions aimed at improving compliance with iron supplementation, especially among high-risk groups, are essential to reducing anemia prevalence.  
The Effect of Steamed Raja Banana on Reducing Dysmenorrhea Intensity among Adolescent Girls at Cinta Youth Posyandu, Pegiringan Village, Bantarbolang Sub-district, Pemalang Regency Widya Agita Astiani; Khamidah Achyar
Proceedings Series on Health & Medical Sciences Vol. 9 (2026): Proceeding of the 1st Holistic Healthcare Delivery through Community-Based Approaches
Publisher : UM Purwokerto Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30595/pshms.v9i1.2226

Abstract

Dysmenorrhea is a common reproductive health problem among adolescent girls that may interfere with daily activities and reduce quality of life. Non-pharmacological therapy such as consuming potassium-rich foods, including steamed Raja banana, may help reduce menstrual pain. Dysmenorrhea is a common reproductive health problem among adolescent girls that may interfere with daily activities and reduce quality of life. Non-pharmacological therapy such as consuming potassium-rich foods, including steamed Raja banana, may help reduce menstrual pain. The proportion of moderate pain decreased from 22 respondents (64.71%) to 5 respondents (14.71%), and severe pain decreased from 5 respondents (14.71%) to 2 respondents (5.88%). Meanwhile, respondents reporting no pain increased from 0 to 12 (35.29%). The Wilcoxon test showed a significant reduction in dysmenorrhea intensity (p = 0.000; p < 0.05). Steamed Raja banana significantly reduces dysmenorrhea intensity among adolescent girls.

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