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Muhammad Wali
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INDONESIA
International Journal of Management Science and Information Technology (IJMSIT)
ISSN : 27767388     EISSN : 27745694     DOI : https://doi.org/10.35870/ijmsit
Core Subject : Economy, Science,
The development of science related to good technology, information, and communication, both theoretically and empirically has proven to have a positive impact on various aspects of people lives. The development of the science of Information and Communication Technology provides many benefits to increase the effectiveness and efficiency in various activities in various fields of science.
Articles 608 Documents
The Influence of Internal and External Factors on Stock Price Fluctuations in Manufacturing Companies Fredy Arios Tiblola; Ferdinant Nuru; Harum Putri Prawitaningrum
International Journal of Management Science and Information Technology Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): July - December 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Komunitas Informasi Teknologi Aceh (KITA), Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35870/ijmsit.v5i2.5213

Abstract

As far as stock prices are concerned, the consideration of both internal and external factors, is very necessary. In this study, we use financial ratios and interest rates as variables to study from 2019 - 2023 the stock prices of manufacturing firms listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). Internal variables investigated here include Return on Assets (ROA), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) and Earnings Per Share (EPS); while the external variable to be considered is the benchmark interest interest rate. The data used in this study is from the company's own annual reports and internet sources such as Yahoo Finance. A regression model with a Fixed Effect approach took into account both the differences in company characteristics. These analyses shed light on problems such as whether the ROA and EPS affect stock price positive effects at the expense of DER. Instead, we find a significant negative effect on stock prices by benchmark interest rate. The adjusted R² nugget shows that the model is capable of shedding 0.961 units lighter elsewhere in explaining stock price changes. These results are able to help investors and company managers make their market performance related decisions more intelligently by revealing the factors that influence stock price movements.
Exploring Job Satisfaction: The Impact of Transformational Leadership and Interpersonal Communication on Work Discipline Darusman Darusman; Arifuddin Arifuddin
International Journal of Management Science and Information Technology Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): July - December 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Komunitas Informasi Teknologi Aceh (KITA), Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35870/ijmsit.v5i2.5339

Abstract

The research attempts to consider swept-away (transformational) leadership and interpersonal communication and their effect on job discipline of subordinates. Good work discipline is vital to improve production performance and organization effectiveness. Transformative leadership offers the possibility to enrich employment and provide motivation, leadership, organizational objectives. Good interpersonal communication helps create better connections between managers and subordinates. A survey research method was undertaken in calculating this data study, with 200 XYZ Company employees being respondents. The data was acquired on the basis of questionnaire scales used to gauge variables such as transformational leadership, interpersonal communication in their work group and work discipline. These tests all showed data that was both reliable and valid. The analysis of data used multiple linear regression. The findings have shown that efficacious leadership and good interspecialty communication bring a beneficial result. The experiment showed coefficients of 0.220 and 0.345, respectively. A manager who is able to both motivate and provide open lines of communication can raise staff discipline. This study proposes that organizations need to lay more emphasis on leadership quality and interaction within the workplace to increase employee discipline levels and effectiveness of work.
Deep Learning for HIV Screening Using Laboratory and Demographic Data Fika Ulfa Widowati
International Journal of Management Science and Information Technology Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): July - December 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Komunitas Informasi Teknologi Aceh (KITA), Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35870/ijmsit.v5i2.5371

Abstract

In this work, laboratory and demographic data were integrated to create a deep learning model for HIV screening. The rising incidence of HIV in Indonesia necessitates the development of more effective and precise screening techniques for early identification. The created methodology improves the accuracy of HIV status prediction by integrating many laboratory indicators, including total blood count, viral load, CD4 count, and patient demographic information. For the years 2020–2024, 5,847 patient samples from different Indonesian hospitals made up the dataset. A Deep Neural Network (DNN) architecture with Grid Search hyperparameter optimization was employed in this investigation. According to the evaluation results, the model obtained an F1 score of 93.5%, a sensitivity of 92.8%, a specificity of 95.1%, and an accuracy of 94.2%. When compared to using only laboratory data, the model's performance increased by 3.7% when demographic data was included. This methodology can lessen laboratory burden while assisting medical staff in doing HIV screening more quickly and accurately. An external validation plan has been created with a testing strategy using a separate dataset from ten referral hospitals that were not part of the model training process in order to guarantee the model's dependability in clinical application. To boost the confidence of medical staff, a workable implementation has been created in the form of an API and web application that can be included into the hospital's current information systems and provide an explanation of the prediction results. To help healthcare facilities with different resource levels embrace this technology, technical and clinical implementation recommendations are offered. In order to assess how well the model works to increase HIV detection rates and clinical workflow efficiency, a post-implementation impact evaluation is planned. The efficiency of HIV prevention and control initiatives in Indonesia might be greatly increased by incorporating this paradigm into the healthcare system.
Functional Oversight Reform as a Strategic Instrument for Effective Regional Financial Governance Saprudin Saprudin; Mohamad Abdul Radjak Masjhur
International Journal of Management Science and Information Technology Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): July - December 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Komunitas Informasi Teknologi Aceh (KITA), Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35870/ijmsit.v5i2.5607

Abstract

This study examines functional oversight reform as a strategic instrument to strengthen regional financial governance in Bone Bolango Regency, Gorontalo Province. The research is motivated by weak internal control systems and limited inspectorate capacity, which often trigger irregularities in financial management. Employing a descriptive qualitative approach with a case study design, data were gathered through in-depth interviews with key informants the Inspector of Bone Bolango Regency, three auditors, and two supporting staff supported by observations and document analysis. The analysis identifies five core themes. First, functional oversight reform through the Government Internal Control System SPIP, shifting supervision from reactive to preventive. Second, financial governance strategies emphasizing risk-based auditing and the creation of task forces within OPD. Third, the use of information technology to enhance transparency, efficiency, and real time risk mapping, though constrained by infrastructure and human resources. Fourth, the role of organizational culture, especially integrity, professionalism, and participatory leadership, in sustaining effective oversight. Fifth, community involvement via the whistleblowing system and the WASKITA Clinic, which strengthens accountability despite low participation. The study contributes theoretically by emphasizing the interplay of structural, cultural, and technological factors in determining the effectiveness of public sector oversight. From a policy standpoint, it highlights the need for stronger governmental commitment to empower inspectorates as internal supervisory bodies (APIP), enhance digital infrastructure, improve human resource competence, and expand public literacy on financial monitoring. These policy implications aim to build a more adaptive, accountable, and transparent financial oversight system that supports sustainable regional governance.
The Impact of Social Media Marketing on Brand Loyalty: The Role of Brand Trust and Brand Equity as Mediating Variables Sutomo Sutomo; Sumardi Sumardi; Lesna Purnawan; Unes Juhaeni
International Journal of Management Science and Information Technology Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): July - December 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Komunitas Informasi Teknologi Aceh (KITA), Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35870/ijmsit.v5i2.5651

Abstract

The development of social media has significantly influenced the way companies establish relationships with their consumers, In an increasingly competitive environment, marketing strategies that involve direct interaction through digital platforms are becoming more crucial for building brand loyalty. This study aims to understand how promotional activities through social media can strengthen consumer loyalty, by considering brand trust and perceptions of brand value as mediating factors that connect these elements. After the raw data had been collected and analyzed through a process that included picking out active Instagram users, we selected those who have followed skincare brand accounts and bought products right after exposure to promotional information. Utilizing SmartPLS software for Structural Equation Modeling, it was found that the quality of a message, visual impact and social interaction represent the three factors which have great influence on whether trust is established or else there will be positive or negative evaluation for your brand. Trust, which builds up from good experiences and consistent communication, as it turns out leads to emotional connections. With these connections in place, it becomes easier to stick around and harder to leave--for repeated generic preferences over time. Also, perceptions of product value and quality serve as reinforcing factors in shaping repeat purchase decisions. The research findings suggest that successful marketing strategies can not only be based on the frequency of social media appearances, but should instead see how relationships are actively and authentically fostered. Enterprises that keep up two-way communication and give consistent experiences will have a better chance for higher customer loyalty. These findings lay a necessary groundwork for business practitioners to design digital approaches less reliant on random solitude and more enabled through social relationships.
The Impact of Economic Uncertainty on Food Security and the Role of Business Openness as a Moderating Factor in Indonesia's Economic Development Willyan Sahetapy
International Journal of Management Science and Information Technology Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): July - December 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Komunitas Informasi Teknologi Aceh (KITA), Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35870/ijmsit.v5i2.5731

Abstract

The economic uncertainty experienced by developing countries like Indonesia has the potential to disrupt food security, which is an essential element for social and economic stability. Changes in the international economic environment, such as inflation, fluctuation in exchange rates, and variations in international policies can often have an impact on supply or availability of food. But it is under these circumstances that business openness must function as an instrument of moderation in increasing uncertainty for food security. As a result, this research attempts to discuss the relationship between economic uncertainty and food security in Indonesia, and how business openness serves to amplify or dampen the effects of economic uncertainty on food production. Panel data from the years 2019 to 2024 is used cm this analysis. The findings bring out that business openness has a positive effect on food security, while economic uncertainty has a negative one. Meanwhile, interaction between economic uncertainty and business openness suggests that the more open an economy is economically, the less negative will be its weight on food production. It underscores the importance of policies combining good with global integration to the domestic food sector, if food security in Indonesia is to be secure in the face of global economic uncertainty that unsettles everything.
Green Innovation on the Business Performance of Halal-Certified Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises in South Sulawesi Hardiyanti Ridwan; Muslimin H. Kara; Abdul Wahab; Rika Dwi Ayu Parmitasari; Abd. Muhaemin Nabir; Nurwahida Nurwahida
International Journal of Management Science and Information Technology Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): July - December 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Komunitas Informasi Teknologi Aceh (KITA), Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35870/ijmsit.v5i2.5808

Abstract

This study aims to analyse the effect of green innovation on the business performance of micro and small enterprises in South Sulawesi, particularly those that have obtained halal certification. Green innovation is a new strategy that has emerged among business actors, involving the creation of environmentally friendly innovations in the production process and the products produced. The research method used is explanatory research with a quantitative approach, with a population of 1,025 MSEs and a sample of 124 MSEs with halal certification. The data collection techniques used were observation, interviews and questionnaires with a 1-7 Likert scale, while the data analysis techniques used were descriptive statistical analysis and inferential analysis, namely inner model and outer model analysis, as well as hypothesis testing. The results of the study indicate that green innovation has a positive and significant effect on the business performance of micro and small enterprises in South Sulawesi -, amounting to 45.1%. This implies that the implementation of green innovation in SMEs that already have halal certification can improve business performance while promoting economic, social, and environmental sustainability.
Analysis of the Influence of Organizational Commitment and Budget Participation on Managerial Performance Dusty Widha Hutama; Masiyah Kholmi
International Journal of Management Science and Information Technology Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): July - December 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Komunitas Informasi Teknologi Aceh (KITA), Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35870/ijmsit.v5i2.5889

Abstract

This study aims to: (1) analyze the partial influence of organizational commitment on managerial performance. (2) analyze the partial influence of budget participation on managerial performance. Using a quantitative method with 120 respondents who were surveyed and analyzed using the SPSS data processing application. The research results show that: (1) Organizational commitment partially influences managerial performance. (2) Budget participation partially influences managerial performance.
Investment Strategies for Strengthening the Organizational Knowledge System in Industrial Business Entities Margarita Ekadjaja; Rorlen Rorlen
International Journal of Management Science and Information Technology Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): July - December 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Komunitas Informasi Teknologi Aceh (KITA), Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35870/ijmsit.v5i2.5917

Abstract

Companies in the industrial sector can continue to advance on the challenging path of innovation and trade competitiveness in this era of knowledge management. This study aims to discuss effective investment strategies that will be implemented in building organizational knowledge systems in Indonesian industrial commercial entities. This study uses literature analysis and secondary data focusing primarily on three critical areas: innovation and research, employee education and training, and Information and Communication Technology (ICT). The Organizational Knowledge Index is used as a measure of the effectiveness of Miami's knowledge system, over the period 2019-2024. The findings indicate that investment in R&D and innovation has the greatest impact on strengthening communicative organizational knowledge systems. This covers 47.2% of the total, with ICT in second place at 32.5%, followed by staff training at 20.3%. Less dichotomous are companies that find a balance between the three investment items. Their operational efficiency, ability to innovate, and competitiveness are seen to improve significantly. The results also show that when technology investment and human resource capacity development are combined, this plays a significant role in strengthening organizational knowledge systems. This study offers empirical evidence for designing investment strategies tailored to knowledge management objectives.
The Influence of Transformational Leadership and Work Conflict on Employee Performance and Change Management in Hospitality Companies Elsa Mariska Andini; Elistia Elistia
International Journal of Management Science and Information Technology Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): July - December 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Komunitas Informasi Teknologi Aceh (KITA), Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35870/ijmsit.v5i2.5950

Abstract

The hospitality industry in Indonesia faces intense competition and rapid changes in business environments, requiring effective leadership to sustain employee performance and support successful change management. The suboptimal implementation of transformational leadership and the presence of work conflict have the potential to decrease productivity and hinder organizational adaptability. This study aims to analyze the influence of transformational leadership and work conflict on employee performance and change management, as well as examine the moderating role of transformational leadership in the relationship between work conflict and employee performance. This research employed a quantitative approach using a survey method by distributing questionnaires to 160 employees of Ascott Group Jakarta. Data were analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling–Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS). The findings indicate that transformational leadership has a significant positive effect on employee performance and change management, while work conflict negatively influences employee performance. Moreover, transformational leadership can weaken the negative impact of work conflict on employee performance. This study provides practical implications for hotel management in optimizing transformational leadership to enhance performance, manage conflict, and support successful organizational change.