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THE INFLUENCE OF FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT (FDI), EXTERNAL DEBT, AND TRADE OPENNESS (TO) ON ECONOMIC GROWTH IN EMERGING MARKET COUNTRIES WITH THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC AS A DUMMY VARIABLE
Mutiara Annisa Dhiya’ulhaq;
Sri Indah Nikensari;
Siti Fatimah Zahra
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Literature Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MULTIDISCIPLINARY RESEARCH AND LITERATURE
Publisher : Yayasan Education and Social Center
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DOI: 10.53067/ijomral.v2i2.103
One global goal to achieve is decent work and economic growth. Economic growth from one period to another reflects the achievement of a country's economic development. The factors of production owned by a country are used to produce goods and services, which will then determine the country's competency in economic growth within a certain time. This study aims to determine the effect of foreign direct investment (FDI), external debt, and trade openness (TO) on economic growth in emerging market countries with the Covid-19 pandemic as a dummy variable. The analysis technique in this study uses the least squares method, or Ordinary Least Square (OLS), for the dummy variable multiple linear regression model. The results of this study indicate that foreign direct investment (FDI), external debt, trade openness, and the Covid-19 pandemic simultaneously (together) affect economic growth. Foreign direct investment (FDI) and trade openness positively affect economic growth in emerging market countries. It is shown from the regression coefficient values that are equal to 2.044 and 5.248. Meanwhile, external debt and the Covid-19 pandemic had a negative (opposite) effect on the economic growth of emerging market countries. It is shown from the results of the regression coefficients, which are -0.007 and -2.018
THE INFLUENCE OF LEARNING MEDIA USABILITY AND LEARNING MOTIVATION ON STUDENT LEARNING OUTCOMES IN ECONOMICS SUBJECT IN THE 2022/2023 ACADEMIC YEAR: Study on Class XI Students of Private High Schools at Sanggar 016 DKI Jakarta
Heru Prasetio;
Suparno Suparno;
Sri Indah Nikensari
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Literature Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MULTIDISCIPLINARY RESEARCH AND LITERATURE
Publisher : Yayasan Education and Social Center
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DOI: 10.53067/ijomral.v2i2.104
Conducted this research to analyze the effect of the usability of learning media on student learning outcomes in Economics subjects with learning motivation as an intervening variable. This research was conducted for 3 (three) months, from July to October 2022. The method used is a survey method using a quantitative approach. The study of the population was all Class XI IPS students in private high schools in the Sanggar 16 East Jakarta area, totaling 223 students. Determination of the number of samples using the Slovin formula and obtained a total sample of 143 students selected using the proportional random sampling technique. The collection technique uses the survey method with a closed questionnaire via Google Forms. The data used in this study are primary data for the independent variable (X) and secondary data for the dependent variable (Y). Data analysis used path analysis techniques with IBM SPSS Statistics 25. The results of this study indicate that: 1) the usability of learning media has a positive and significant effect on learning motivation, 2) the usability of learning media has a positive and significant effect on learning outcomes, 3) learning motivation has a positive and significant effect on learning outcomes, and 4) the usability of learning media has a positive and significant effect on student learning outcomes in class XI economics with learning motivation as an intervening variable
DEVELOPMENT OF STUDENT LEARNING DISCIPLINES THROUGH THE ROLE OF THE SCHOOL ENVIRONMENT IN JAKARTA STATE HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS
Nawang Wulansari;
Mardi Mardi;
Aditya Pratama
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Literature Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MULTIDISCIPLINARY RESEARCH AND LITERATURE
Publisher : Yayasan Education and Social Center
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DOI: 10.53067/ijomral.v2i2.105
This study aims to determine the influence of learning motivation and self-efficacy on learning discipline with school environment moderation in class XI students of SMA Negeri 79 Jakarta. This research uses a quantitative approach with a questionnaire method. The total population in this study was 248, with a sample of 153 students using simple random sampling techniques. Data analysis is carried out by the SEM-PLS method. The results showed a positive and significant influence on learning motivation on learning discipline (r = 0.459, p-value = 0.000) and a positive and considerable influence of self-efficacy on learning discipline (r = 0.202, p-value = 0.00 6). The school environment does not moderate or does not affect the result of learning motivation on learning discipline (p-value = 0.184). The school environment does not make reasonable or does not affect the impact of self-efficacy on learning discipline (p-value = 0.506). These findings suggest that the school environment can not solely affect student learning discipline
THE FACTORS THAT INFLUENCE VISITOR SATISFACTION IN CISAAT TOURISM VILLAGE SUBANG
Indira Putri;
Sri Indah Nikensari
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Literature Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MULTIDISCIPLINARY RESEARCH AND LITERATURE
Publisher : Yayasan Education and Social Center
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DOI: 10.53067/ijomral.v2i2.106
Tourism significantly contributes to the country's development, especially in economic growth. The tourism industry significantly declined in 2020 when the epidemic occurred, and implemented lockdown procedures worldwide. In Indonesia, tourism contribution decreased by about Rp. 27.5 billion to GDP. This research aims to analyze the factors that influence visitor satisfaction which in this study are seen in the three independent variables that affect the dependent variable. The independent variables in this study are attractiveness, facilities, and accessibility. At the same time, the dependent variable in this research is visitor satisfaction. The research method used in this study is used quantitative methods. The data collection technique was using a questionnaire. Respondents in this study were people who had visited Cisaat village with a minimum of 100 respondents. Questionnaires were distributed, and collected 121 respondents who have been tested with validity and reliability tests before trying data analysis. Based on the results of the validity and reliability tests, it is known that the measuring instrument used in this study is valid and reliable, so it is feasible to use as a measuring tool. Then the data analysis was used using multiple linear regression techniques. The study results showed that the variables of attractiveness, facilities, and accessibility positively and significantly affect visitor satisfaction in the Cisaat tourism village
THE EFFECT OF WORK ENVIRONMENT AND WORK DISCIPLINE ON EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE AT PT. AQIQAH86 SOUTH TANGERANG
Ading Sunarto;
Nindie Ellesia
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Literature Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MULTIDISCIPLINARY RESEARCH AND LITERATURE
Publisher : Yayasan Education and Social Center
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DOI: 10.53067/ijomral.v2i2.107
This study aims to determine the effect of work environment and work discipline on employee performance at PT.Aqiqah86 Tangerang Selatan, either partially or simultaneously. The method used is descriptive with an associative approach. At the same time, obtaining data is done by distributing questionnaires to 60 company respondents who then analyzed the effect partially and simultaneously using regression analysis, coefficient of determination, and hypothesis testing with t-test and F-test. Employee Performance, For the partial hypothesis test results obtained by the value of t count > t table (8.675 > 1.669), it can be concluded that Ha1 is accepted, or the Work Environment variable (X1) partially has a positive and significant effect on Employee Performance (Y). The Effect of Work Discipline on Employee Performance, for the partial hypothesis test results obtained by the value of tcount,> ttable (8.165 > 1.669), it can conclude that Ha2 is accepted or the Work Discipline variable (X2) partially has a positive and significant effect on Employee Performance (Y). The results obtained are Farithmetic = 49,472 > 3.15 or (Farithmetic > Ftable) so that Ho3 is rejected and Ha3 is accepted. It means that there is a positive and simultaneous influence between Work Environment and Work Discipline on Employee Performance at PT. Aqiqah86 Tangerang Selatan
PRICE PERCEPTION AND PROMOTION ANALYSIS OF PURCHASING DECISIONS ON ONLINE TRAVEL APPS
Enny Diah Astuti;
Nika Sintesa;
Widiarti Lestariningsih
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Literature Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MULTIDISCIPLINARY RESEARCH AND LITERATURE
Publisher : Yayasan Education and Social Center
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DOI: 10.53067/ijomral.v2i2.108
This study aims to determine and analyze price perceptions and promotions of simultaneous purchasing decisions for online travel application customers. The type of research used is explanatory research. The research will explain the relationship between research variables by testing hypotheses that researchers have developed to explain the relationship between price perception variables and promotion variables to purchasing decisions in online travel applications. To present research results of a numerical nature, including numbers to describe and explain phenomena that reflect research results. The study showed a relationship between the promotion and purchase decision variables. Suppose the quantity r or Pearson correlation in this analysis is positive. In that case, the relationship between the two variables is positive, or in other words, increased price awareness and promotion will also improve purchasing decisions. Price perception and promotion research on purchasing decisions can use as a reference source for management to maintain quality service. The prices and promotions offered and attractive features can continue to develop to support application users so that consumer satisfaction achieve in purchasing decisions.
DESCRIPTION OF UNDERSTANDING MATHEMATICAL CONCEPTS ABILITY BASED ON BRAIN DOMINATION
Meike Wigati;
Gunawan Gunawan;
Lukmanul Akhsani;
Jaka Wijaya Kusuma
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Literature Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MULTIDISCIPLINARY RESEARCH AND LITERATURE
Publisher : Yayasan Education and Social Center
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DOI: 10.53067/ijomral.v2i2.109
One of the essential cognitive aspects of learning mathematics is the ability to understand concepts. This study describes the ability to understand students' mathematical concepts based on brain dominance. The type of research used is descriptive qualitative. The research subjects were high school students. The instruments used were tests, questionnaires, and interview guidelines. Data analysis techniques consist of data reduction, presentation, and conclusion. The results showed that students left brain dominant student has excellent mathematical concepts understanding ability, provide clear and detailed information, provide examples with different shapes or arrangements, use symbols other than numbers, and they are confident that they understand the concepts. Meanwhile, right-brain dominant students have a relatively good mathematical concepts understanding ability, tend to convey information randomly using their language, provide examples with similar shapes or arrangements, and must be more sure that they understand the concept
THE EFFECT OF BRAND AMBASSADORS AND BRAND IMAGE ON PURCHASING DECISIONS
Ansir Launtu
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Literature Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MULTIDISCIPLINARY RESEARCH AND LITERATURE
Publisher : Yayasan Education and Social Center
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DOI: 10.53067/ijomral.v2i2.110
This study aims to determine, test and analyze the influence of brand ambassadors and brand image on purchasing decisions (a survey of Instagram users specifically for the Makassar area). Data analysis used multiple regression equations and the classic assumption test, one of the methods used to determine the number of samples was using the Slovin formula, the sample used was 30 Instagram users in the Makassar Region. The research data were obtained from questionnaires, literature studies, and direct interviews with related parties according to the research objectives. The results of this study indicate that the brand ambassador and brand image variables simultaneously and partially have a significant effect on purchasing decisions (a survey of Instagram users specifically for the Makassar area). The coefficient of determination is 0.592 which indicates that the ability of the independent variables to predict the dependent variable is 59%. 41% is influenced by other factors not examined by the author
ANALYSIS OF COST AND CASTING TIME WITH CONVENTIONAL AND PRECAST METHODS ON THE CITEREUP FLYOVER CONSTRUCTION PROJECT
Ari Yulitasari;
Alip Prajoko;
Abdul Mubarak;
Edison Hatoguan Manurung
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Literature Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MULTIDISCIPLINARY RESEARCH AND LITERATURE
Publisher : Yayasan Education and Social Center
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DOI: 10.53067/ijomral.v2i2.111
The concrete manufacturing process, also known as casting, is the final stage that determines the success of a flyover construction project. The benchmark lies in the casting method which of course has a direct effect on resource efficiency, processing time, budget, and quality. Generally, the process of casting concrete in flyover construction projects in Indonesia uses the conventional method in which the process is carried out and cast in situ. However, the development of science and the paradigm of efficiency in the dimensions of flyover construction projects has given birth to a new method in which the concrete hardening process can be carried out elsewhere and made precast.The conventional method and the precast method are now the best alternative by taking into account aspects of cost, quality and time which are considered for efficiency in flyover construction projects. For this reason, the researchers analyzed the efficiency of the Citeureup flyover construction project using the concrete casting method used in the process
THE DESIGN OF ONLINE SMART APPLICATION SIRISKA (WORK RISK MAPPING SYSTEM): A STUDY OF OIL PALM HARVESTING WORKERS IN PTPN IV ADOLINA PLANTATION
Umi Salmah;
Sri Malem Indirawati;
Risanti FR Situmorang;
Pauzi Ibrahim Nainggolan;
Dimas Aditya Syahputra
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Literature Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MULTIDISCIPLINARY RESEARCH AND LITERATURE
Publisher : Yayasan Education and Social Center
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DOI: 10.53067/ijomral.v2i2.112
Background: National Social Security Agency for Employment (BPJS Ketenagakerjaan) in North Sumatra has noted since January 2021 there were 1,272 work accident cases in North Sumatra. Work accident prevention data with a scientific approach already has adequate information, but the digitalization era 4.0 prioritizes fast availability of information, where all entities in the industrial environment are always connected and can share information with each other. By using fast information it will make it easier for decision maker to make faster decisions and control actions in work safety and health issues. Method: The type of research was the System Development Life Cycle (SDLC) method in 9 afdelings with a total of 219 oil palm harvesters. Results: This application is the final process of the research, namely evaluating the results of the test and the feasibility of implementing the application for use by workers. Conclusion: This Android-based application can help map the risks of near misses and work accidents, making it easier for companies to record data on near misses and work accidents. In addition, the data input process by workers can be carried out quickly because the data input is done in real time