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Quality : Jurnal Kesehatan
Published by Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Jakarta I
ISSN : 19784325     EISSN : 26552434     DOI : https://doi.org/10.36082/qjk.v15i2.240
Core Subject : Health,
Nursing
Quality : Jurnal Kesehatan aims to facilitate researchers, especially in the field of health to disseminate the results of his research. And disseminate knowledge to build new knowledge to the general public. This journal contains a script on Health Sciences that includes: Dental Nursing Orthotic Prosthetics Nursing Midwifery Health research in general
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Riset dan Teori
Articles 163 Documents
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FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PERILAKU SADANIS PADA WANITA USIA SUBUR: FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH SADANIS BEHAVIOUR IN WOMEN OF CHILDBEARING AGE Syifa Yushallinah; Retno Hestiningsih; Nissa Kusariana; Martini Martini
Quality: Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 20 No 1 (2026): Quality: Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes RI Jakarta I

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36082/qjk.v20i1.3130

Abstract

Clinical breast examinations are an early detection program to prevent breast cancer carried out by health workers. The coverage of clinical breast examinations in the working area of the Gang Aut Community Health Center is still slow. In 2021, it reached 0.1%, then increased to 6.3% in 2022, then decreased again to 2.5% from January to June 2023, with the highest number of lumps found in the 30-50 age group. Therefore, this study aimed to further examine the factors associated with clinical breast examination behavior among women of childbearing age in the working area of the Gang Aut Community Health Center. This study was an analytical observational study with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study was 3,138, with a sample consisting of 132 women of childbearing age (30–50 years) selected using simple random sampling. Data were collected through questionnaires and interviews. The analysis used was the chi-square test. This study showed a relationship between knowledge (p-value=0.002 ; OR=3,3), attitude (p-value=0.000 ; OR=4,1), worker health support (p-value=0.000 ; OR=11,0), and self-awareness (p-value=0.000 ; OR=6,8) with clinical breast examination behavior. There was no relationship between access to health services (p-value=0.374) and family support (p-value=0.383) and clinical breast examination behavior. There was a relationship between knowledge, attitudes, support from health workers, and self-awareness with clinical examination behavior in the working area of the Gang Aut Community Health Center, Bogor City.
EFEKTIVITAS EDUKASI MULTIMEDIA DALAM MENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP, DAN PERILAKU REMAJA DALAM PENCEGAHAN DIABETES MELLITUS: EFFECTIVENESS OF MULTIMEDIA EDUCATION IN IMPROVING ADOLESCENTS’ KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDES, AND BEHAVIORS IN DIABETES MELLITUS PREVENTION Wartonah Wartonah; Santa Manurung; Tarwoto Tarwoto; Tri Endah Pangastuti; Nurhalimah Nurhalimah; Yulia Ratna Dewi
Quality: Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 20 No 1 (2026): Quality: Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes RI Jakarta I

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36082/qjk.v20i1.3148

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus is one of the non-communicable diseases with an increasing prevalence, including among adolescents. This condition highlights the importance of promotive and preventive efforts through health education that is appropriate to adolescent characteristics. This study aimed to analyze the effectiveness of multimedia-based education in improving adolescents’ knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors related to Diabetes Mellitus prevention. This study employed a quasi-experimental design using a pre-test and post-test with control group approach. A total of 60 respondents were recruited and divided into an intervention group (n=30) and a control group (n=30) using a simple random sampling technique. The intervention group received health education through a ±10-minute educational video delivered twice during a two-week intervention period, while the control group received standard education in the form of health leaflets. The research instrument consisted of questionnaires assessing knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors regarding Diabetes Mellitus prevention. Data were analyzed using paired t-test and independent t-test with a significance level of p<0.05. The results showed significant improvements in the intervention group in terms of knowledge (p=0.009), attitudes (p=0.002), and behaviors (p=0.003) compared to the control group, with moderate effect sizes on knowledge (d=0.42), attitudes (d=0.61), and behaviors (d=0.48). Multimedia-based education using video media was found to be effective in improving adolescents’ understanding, promoting positive attitudes, and encouraging preventive behaviors toward Diabetes Mellitus prevention. These findings may serve as a basis for developing digital-based health education programs in schools as part of early prevention strategies for non-communicable diseases.
PENGARUH PENDAMPINGAN ORANG TUA DAN DISTRAKSI BERBASIS GADGET TERHADAP TINGKAT KECEMASAN ANAK SELAMA INDUKSI ANESTESI : THE EFFECT OF PARENTAL PRESENCE AND DIGITAL DEVICE DISTRACTION ON PEDIATRIC ANXIETY LEVELS DURING ANESTHESIA INDUCTION Arvid Muzzamille; Yusniarita Yusniarita; Rosa Delima Ekwantini; Ida Mardalena
Quality: Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 20 No 1 (2026): Quality: Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes RI Jakarta I

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36082/qjk.v20i1.1483

Abstract

Background: Preoperative anxiety is a prevalent psychological response among pediatric patients undergoing surgery, which tends to escalate during the induction of anesthesia. Elevated anxiety levels can trigger negative behavioral manifestations—such as crying, screaming, and resisting medical procedures—while adversely affecting the anesthesia induction process, postoperative recovery, and the child's overall psychological well-being. Parental presence and the utilization of digital devices as distraction methods represent potential non-pharmacological interventions to alleviate pediatric anxiety throughout the perioperative period. Method: This study employed a quasi-experimental pretest–posttest with a control group design. The study population comprised 371 pediatric patients undergoing anesthesia at Dr. Hasan Sadikin Central General Hospital, Bandung. A sample of 60 respondents was selected via purposive sampling and allocated into either the intervention group or the control group. The intervention group received parental presence combined with digital device distraction, whereas the control group received parental presence alone. Anxiety levels were measured using the Modified Yale Preoperative Anxiety Scale (mYPAS). Data analysis was performed using the Wilcoxon and Mann–Whitney U tests due to the non-normal distribution of the data. Result: The mean difference in pre-to-postoperative anxiety scores was 11.50 in the intervention group and 10.50 in the control group. The comparative analysis of anxiety levels revealed a significant difference between the intervention and control groups during the induction of anesthesia (p = 0.047; p < 0.05).Conclusion: Parental presence integrated with digital device distraction is significantly more effective in mitigating pediatric anxiety during anesthesia induction than parental presence alone. This intervention can be recommended as a viable non-pharmacological strategy to minimize preoperative anxiety and foster a more positive perioperative experience for pediatric patients.
HAND MASSAGE TITIK PERICARDIUM 6 (P6) TERHADAP PENURUNAN NYERI PADA PASIEN PREOPERASI BEDAH SARAF : HAND MASSAGE P6 ON PAIN REDUCTION INNEUROSURGERY PREOPERATIVE PATIENS Patrya Setya Kesuma; Sarka Ade Susana; Yusniarita Yusniarita
Quality: Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 20 No 1 (2026): Quality: Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes RI Jakarta I

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36082/qjk.v20i1.1837

Abstract

Pain experienced by patients before neurosurgery surgery becomes a problem during intraoperative, namely the emergence of neurogenic shock and increased use of anaesthetic drugs that can have the effect of post-anesthesia sedation and increased intracranial pressure. Hand massage is able to reduce pain perception by providing stimulation to the nerves so as to reduce the perception of pain transmitted to the brain. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of P6 hand massage on pain reduction in neurosurgery preoperative patients at Kanjuruhan Hospital Malang. This research method uses a quasy-experiment pretest-posttest research design with control group. The sampling technique used total sampling technique involving 30 respondents. Data analysis using Wicolxon test and Mann Whitney test. The research instrument used the Numeric Rating Scale pain scale. Data collection was carried out on 13 February - 23 March 2024 at Premedication Anesthesia Installation Kanjuruhan Hospital Malang. A statistically significant difference in pain levels was observed before and after the hand massage intervention in both groups, as indicated by a p-value of 0.028 (p < 0.05) and There was a significant difference in the reduction of pain scale scores, with a p-value of 0.008 (p < 0.05). The conclusion of the study is that there is a significant effect between hand massage P6 on reducing pain in neurosurgical preoperative patients.
KEAKTIFAN KUNJUNGAN POSYANDU DENGAN STATUS GIZI BALITA: THE ACTIVENESS OF POSYANDU VISITS AND NUTRITIONAL STATUS OF TODDLERS Wulan Angraini; Henni Febriawati; Tresna Fatmawati; Sarkawi; Betrianita Betrianita; Riska Yanuarti
Quality: Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 20 No 1 (2026): Quality: Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes RI Jakarta I

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36082/qjk.v20i1.2040

Abstract

Introduction: Posyandu (Integrated Health Post) functions as a facility for health consultations and early detection of developmental disorders in toddlers, enabling prompt intervention if problems are found. Toddler compliance in attending Posyandu visits is positively associated with their nutritional status. Objective: To analyze the relationship between the frequency of Posyandu visits and the nutritional status of toddlers. Methods: This study used a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design through observation. The study population consisted of mothers of toddlers who visited Posyandu. The sampling technique used was non-probability accidental sampling, with a total of 23 respondents. Data analysis was conducted using the chi-square test. Results: There was a significant relationship between the frequency of Posyandu visits and the nutritional status of toddlers. The more frequently toddlers attended Posyandu, the better their nutritional status. Among the respondents, 5 toddlers with infrequent visits had stunted nutritional status, while 12 toddlers with frequent visits showed normal nutritional status. Conclusion: Regular education and guidance, including home visits, are more effective in monitoring and improving toddlers’ nutritional status. toddlers.
URIC ACID LEVELS IN PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS PATIENTS DURING ANTI-TUBERCULOSIS THERAPY AT SEKIP PUBLIC HEALTH CENTER PALEMBANG IN 2025 Tri Oktavia; Juwy Trianes; Dhea Wulandari
Quality: Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 20 No 1 (2026): Quality: Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes RI Jakarta I

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36082/qjk.v20i1.2767

Abstract

Tuberculosis or TB is an infectious disease caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis. One of the Anti-Tuberculosis Drugs (OAT) is Rifampicin, Isoniazid (INH), Pirazinamid, and Ethambutol. Pirazinamid, and Ethambutol are types of OATs that are able to increase acid levels but their use for a long time can pose some risk of side effects in patients such as impaired liver function. Gout is a normal compound in the final stages of purine metabolism in the body. The purpose of this study is to find out the description of uric acid levels in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis who consume anti-tuberculosis drugs based on gender, age, and length of time consuming tuberculosis drugs at the Sekip Palembang Health Center in 2025. This study is a descriptive research, with a sample of 31 samples using the total sampling technique. The examination was carried out using the Point Of Care Testing (POCT) method. The results of the study of 31 people with tuberculosis who consumed OAT as many as 18 people (58%) had high uric acid levels. Based on male gender, 12 people (57%) had high uric acid levels. Meanwhile, 6 people (60%) had high uric acid levels. Based on the age of the adolescent group of 1 person (100%) high uric acid levels, the adult group of 8 people (67%) of high uric acid levels, the middle-aged youth group of 4 people (36%) of high uric acid levels, then the old adult group of 5 people (71%) of high uric acid levels. Based on the length of time of consuming anti-tuberculosis drugs in the early phase of treatment, 14 people (93%) had high uric acid levels. Meanwhile, the advanced phase treatment was 4 people (25%) with high uric acid levels. Recommended to pulmonary tuberculosis patients who consume OAT to reduce the consumption of foods high in purine and regularly check uric acid levels during treatment.
HUBUNGAN LITERASI KESEHATAN DENGAN PERILAKU KONSUMSI SUGAR SWEETENED BEVERAGES DAN FAST FOOD PADA MAHASISWA: RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN HEALTH LITERACY WITH STUDENTS SSBS AND FAST FOOD CONSUMPTION BEHAVIOR Hanifa Insani Aulia; Tony Arjuna; Bagas Suryo Bintoro
Quality: Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 20 No 1 (2026): Quality: Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes RI Jakarta I

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36082/qjk.v20i1.2781

Abstract

Health literacy has a statistically significant relationship with education level. In general, university students experience higher psychological stress than non-students, which can have a negative impact on their lifestyle and unhealthy eating patterns, such as sugar-sweetened beverages (SSBs) and fast food. This study was conducted to examine the relationship between health literacy and patterns of SSB and fast food consumption among college students. This study used an observational research design with a cross-sectional approach. The statistical test used is logistic regression. Respondents with good health literacy were 49.3% less likely to consume excessive SSBs than students with low health literacy (OR = 0.507; p<0.001). Similar with fast food consumption behavior, respondents with good health literacy tended to be 7% less likely to consume excessive amounts of fast food (OR = 0.93; p>0.05). This study reveals that good health literacy can reduce the likelihood of students consuming excessive amounts of SSBs and fast food, although not significantly for fast food, through behavioral control and intention.
CORRELATION BETWEEN MATERNAL DENTAL CARIES AND CARIES IN CHILDREN Cici Idela; Renidayati; Rizki Sofian
Quality: Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 20 No 1 (2026): Quality: Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes RI Jakarta I

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36082/qjk.v20i1.2789

Abstract

Background: Mothers play a primary role in their children’s oral health behavior and outcomes. Broader research is needed to evaluate the correlation between maternal caries and children's caries to help determine suitable education. Purpose: This study aims to investigate the correlation between maternal caries and their children’s caries aged 4-7 years. Methods: This study uses a correlation design with a cross-sectional approach. A total of 305 mothers and their children were involved as respondents from seven kindergartens in Bukittinggi City, West Sumatra. The caries evaluation was measured using the DMFT score for the mother and the deft score for the children. The dental caries status was assessed using clinical oral examination form to calculate the DMFT index in mothers and deft in children as numerical variables presented as mean and standard deviation (SD). The correlation analysis test was performed to prove the strength of correlation. Results: The mean maternal DMF index was 11.526 ± 6.178, while the mean children deft index was 7.345 ± 4.609. Although the maternal caries experience was higher, the correlation between maternal and child caries scores was very weak and not statistically significant (r = 0.105; p = 0.112). The findings suggest that maternal caries alone may not as strong predictor of caries in children. Conclusion: The correlation between maternal caries and children’s caries is very weak and poses an indirect influence on caries in children. Strengthening maternal oral health education and promoting preventive dental care are essential strategies for improving children’s oral health outcomes.
PENERAPAN TERAPI KOMBINASI BUTTERFLY HUG DAN NATURE SOUND TERHADAP SKOR KECEMASAN PADA LANSIA DI PANTI WERDHA WELAS ASIH KABUPATEN TASIKMALAYA: APPLICATION OF BUTTERFLY HUG AND NATURE SOUND COMBINATION THERAPY ON ANXIETY SCORES IN THE ELDERLY AT THE WELAS ASIH NURSING HOME IN TASIKMALAYA Sopia Siti Rohmah Sunarya; Iwan Somantri; Ridwan Kustiawan; Asep Riyana
Quality: Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 20 No 1 (2026): Quality: Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes RI Jakarta I

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36082/qjk.v20i1.2933

Abstract

Anxiety is a psychological problem commonly experienced by the elderly, especially those living in nursing homes due to environmental changes, limited activities, and reduced social support. Untreated anxiety can negatively affect physical health, psychological well-being, and quality of life. Therefore, safe, simple, and easy-to-apply non-pharmacological interventions are needed, such as a combination therapy of butterfly hug and nature sound. This study aimed to determine the effect of the combination therapy of butterfly hug and nature sound on anxiety scores among the elderly. The study was conducted on December 16–22, 2025, at Welas Asih Nursing Home, Tasikmalaya Regency. This study used a pre-experimental design with a one-group pretest-posttest approach. The sample consisted of 38 elderly participants selected using the total sampling technique. Anxiety levels were measured using the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS). Data analysis used the Paired t-test to determine differences in anxiety scores before and after the intervention. The results showed that the average anxiety score before the intervention was 25.63 and decreased to 18.53 after the combination therapy of butterfly hug and nature sound was administered. Statistical analysis showed a p-value < 0.000 (p < 0.05), indicating a significant effect of the combination therapy on reducing anxiety scores among the elderly. This therapy can be recommended as a non-pharmacological intervention to improve psychological well-being and quality of life among elderly individuals in nursing homes.
HUBUNGAN MOTIVASI KERJA PERAWAT PERIOPERATIF BERDASARKAN TEORI Mc-Clelland DENGAN PENERAPAN SASARAN KESELAMATAN PASIEN: THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PERIOPERATIVE NURSES' WORK MOTIVATION BASED ON Mc-CLELLAND'S THEORY AND THE IMPLEMENTATION OF PATIENT SAFETY GOALS Nahla Esella Septiana Dasa; Tri Anjaswarni; Imam Subekti; Naya Ernawati
Quality: Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 20 No 1 (2026): Quality: Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes RI Jakarta I

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36082/qjk.v20i1.3122

Abstract

Nurses' motivation in working is for achievement, power, and affiliation, in addition to financial needs. Nurses' motivation for patient safety has not been evaluated and is still inconsistently implemented. During surgical procedures, patients still use personal items that pose a risk of infection, cotton or gauze is left behind, and many other post-surgical incidents occur due to negligence. Therefore, the consistency of nurses' motivation, particularly in maintaining patient safety during surgical procedures, needs to be evaluated. This study aims to analyze the relationship between perioperative nurses' work motivation based on McClelland's theory and the implementation of 6 patient safety goals at Karsa Husada Batu Regional Hospital. This study used a correlational design with a cross-sectional approach. The study sample was all 37 perioperative nurses (Operating Room and Edelweiss Room A) at Karsa Husada Batu Regional Hospital. Data analysis used the Spearman Rank correlation test. The results of the statistical test showed a significant relationship between perioperative nurses' work motivation and the implementation of 6 patient safety goals (p-value = 0.001; r = 0.541). The relationship is classified as moderate with a positive direction, meaning that the higher the nurse's work motivation, the better the implementation of the 6 patient safety goals. The contribution of research in the field of nursing, particularly in the perioperative area, is to provide information that the implementation of the 6 patient safety goals requires high motivation for nurses to be consistent in their implementation. The work motivation of perioperative nurses must be continuously improved, one way of which is by referring to McClelland's theory. High awareness is needed in monitoring patient safety and it is necessary to improve the competence of nursing staff in a program to implement good practices through training and ensuring nurses' compliance with patient safety standards.

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