Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research (FJMR)
Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research (FJMR) is a multidisciplinary journal published by Formosa Publisher. Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research (FJMR) is published every month (monthly). Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research (FJMR) is a peer reviewed, open access, and scientific journal that publishes research papers, review papers, case reports, case studies, book reviews, theses, dissertations, etc. Focus and Scope: This journal is dedicated to exploring and disseminating the results of various creative and innovative thoughts based on scientific research and thought processes. This journal focuses on: Humanities: Arts, History, Languages, Literature, Music, Philosophy, Religion, Theatre, etc. Social Sciences: Geography, Sociology, Education, Political Science, Law, Policy, Social Studies, Arts, History, Philosophy, Anthropology Management: Trade, Economics, Finance, Accounting, Corporate Governance, Human Resource Management, Marketing Management, Quality Management Training and Development Engineering: Information Technology, Computer Applications, Civil Engineering, Mechanical Engineering, Chemical Engineering, Electrical Engineering, Physics Medical Sciences: Medicine, Health, Nursing, Clinical Research, Pharmacy, Pharmacy, Pharmacognosy, Pharmacology, Phytochemistry Biology: Botany, Bioscience, Microbiology, Biotechnology, Clinical Biology, Molecular Biology, Biochemistry, Agriculture, Chemistry, Environment and Ecology, Food Science, Nutrition, Plant Science, Entomology, Zoology, Fisheries Physical Education: Sports, Yoga, Physiotherapy, Physiology, Exercise, Health
Articles
887 Documents
<![CDATA[Effectiveness of Road Traffic Signs, Knowledge and Practices towards Road Safety among Drivers in Camaligan, Camarines Sur, Philippines ]]>
<![CDATA[Edzel A Bermudo]]>;
<![CDATA[Rene N Rabacal]]>
<![CDATA[ Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 4 No. 5 (2025): May 2025 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.55927/fjmr.v4i5.210
<![CDATA[This study examines the effectiveness of road traffic signs, knowledge and practices among drivers in promoting traffic safety in Camaligan, Camarines Sur, Philippines. Using a mixed-method approach, the research assesses drivers’ knowledge and practices, as well as the impact of proper signage placement and community involvement. The findings show that well-maintained and visible signs improve driver compliance and reduce accidents. The study highlights the importance of regular signage maintenance, public education, and community engagement in creating safer road environments. The research supports the development of data-driven and community-based traffic policies to enhance public safety and promote sustainable road safety practices.]]>
<![CDATA[The Influence of Capital Intensity, Firm Size, and Firm Age on Tax Aggressiveness in Energy Sector Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2021-2023 ]]>
<![CDATA[Aaron Jonathan Lie]]>;
<![CDATA[Sonny Pangerapan]]>;
<![CDATA[Olivia Sardjono]]>
<![CDATA[ Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 4 No. 5 (2025): May 2025 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.55927/fjmr.v4i5.208
<![CDATA[This study seeks to empirically examine the relationship between capital intensity, firm size, and firm age, and their impact on tax aggressiveness within energy sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2021 to 2023. The research follows a quantitative approach utilizing secondary data, drawing from a sample of 41 companies out of a total of 83. Data analysis was performed using multiple linear regression techniques with IBM SPSS 27 software. The findings reveal that capital intensity has a significant positive effect on tax aggressiveness, while firm size exhibits a significant negative effect. Additionally, firm age showed no discernible impact on tax aggressiveness. The results of the simultaneous study showed that capital intensity, firm size, and firm age had a significant effect on tax aggressiveness.]]>
<![CDATA[Analysis of the Influence of Demographic, Psychographic, Social, and Environmental Factors on Community Participation in Social Activities in Bandung City: A Conceptual Framework ]]>
<![CDATA[Rania Apriella Putri Kurniawan]]>;
<![CDATA[Arry Widodo]]>;
<![CDATA[Nurafni Rubiyanti]]>;
<![CDATA[Agus Maolana Hidayat]]>
<![CDATA[ Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 4 No. 5 (2025): May 2025 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.55927/fjmr.v4i5.207
<![CDATA[This study aims to analyze the influence of demographic, psychographic, social, and environmental factors on the level of community participation in social activities in Bandung City. The research method used is a quantitative approach with a survey technique, involving 100 respondents selected using a stratified random sampling technique. Data were analyzed using multiple regression to identify the dominant factors influencing participation. The results showed that demographic factors, such as age and education level, had a significant effect on the level of social involvement. In addition, psychographic aspects, including personal values and motivation, also contributed to encouraging participation. Social factors, such as family and community support, and physical environmental conditions, such as the availability of social facilities, also strengthened the tendency of people to actively participate. This study concludes that a multidimensional approach is needed to increase social participation in urban communities. The practical implications of this study are the importance of policies that are oriented towards increasing social awareness, strengthening communities, and providing facilities that support community social activities. These findings are expected to be a reference for local governments and social institutions in designing more effective and inclusive programs.]]>
<![CDATA[Financial Intelligence, Career Success: A Guide to Managing Finances and Determining Future Direction through Socialization to Students of SMA Negeri 93 Jakarta ]]>
<![CDATA[Ossi Ferli]]>;
<![CDATA[Bambang Budhijana]]>;
<![CDATA[Dikdik Saleh Sadikin]]>;
<![CDATA[Adinda Ayu Tri Kartika Maharani]]>;
<![CDATA[Dian Puspitasari]]>;
<![CDATA[Azizah Putri Efrita]]>;
<![CDATA[Zhafira Ramadhani]]>
<![CDATA[ Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 4 No. 5 (2025): May 2025 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.55927/fjmr.v4i5.204
<![CDATA[This service program aims to improve the financial literacy and career readiness of students in class X SMA Negeri 93 Jakarta. Activities are carried out through interactive socialization which includes pre-test, material delivery, simulation, group discussion, to post-test, within a one-month period. Participatory methods were used so that students were actively involved during the learning process. The evaluation showed an increase in the average financial literacy score from 84.4% to 95% after the educational intervention. The findings suggest that a practice-based approach is effective in strengthening adolescents' financial and career planning skills. This program is expected to become a sustainable educational model in supporting the financial independence of the younger generation.]]>
<![CDATA[From Responsibility to Intention: How CSR and Trust Shape Consumer Behavior in Sustainable Cosmetics Indonesia - A Conceptual Paper ]]>
<![CDATA[Tarisya Rizki Ramadina]]>;
<![CDATA[Nurafni Rubiyanti]]>;
<![CDATA[Arry Widodo]]>
<![CDATA[ Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 4 No. 5 (2025): May 2025 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.55927/fjmr.v4i5.203
<![CDATA[This conceptual study examines the relationship between Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) and consumer purchase intention, with trust as a mediating variable, within the context of Indonesia's sustainable cosmetics industry. The research explores how trust mediates the link between consumer perceptions of CSR and their decisions to purchase environmentally friendly cosmetic products. Drawing on an extensive literature review, the study proposes a conceptual model that outlines the relationships among CSR, trust, and purchase intention. This model is intended for future empirical testing using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) and the Partial Least Squares (PLS) method. The findings suggest that authentically and consistently implemented CSR practices can foster consumer trust, which in turn enhances purchase intention toward sustainable products. This study contributes to the literature on sustainable marketing and offers practical insights for local cosmetic companies in formulating business strategies grounded in sustainability principles.]]>
<![CDATA[Analysis of the Willingness of Tempe Home Industry Business Actors to Implement Phytoremediation Methods Using Water Spinach (Ipomoea aquatica Forsk) in Pliken Village, Kembaran District, Banyumas Regency ]]>
<![CDATA[Rahel Rosana Pramudiva]]>;
<![CDATA[Rully Rahadian]]>;
<![CDATA[Pertiwi Andarani]]>
<![CDATA[ Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 4 No. 5 (2025): May 2025 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.55927/fjmr.v4i5.196
<![CDATA[The purpose of this study was to analyze the willingness of the community, namely tempe home industry business actors and the constraints faced in the application of phytoremediation methods using water spinach (Ipomoea aquatica) for the treatment of tempe liquid waste. Data collection was carried out through interview methods and distributing questionnaires with Likert scale calculations to 30 tempe business respondents. The results showed that the average home industry tempeh factory business actors in Pliken Village partially agreed with the implementation of the phytoremediation program in the management of tempeh liquid waste using water spinach plants (Ipomoea aquatica). The obstacles faced in implementing the research results of the phytoremediation program in the community in Pliken Village are: (I) Time factor; (II) Economic factor, (III) Mindset factor, (IV) Lack of knowledge factor.]]>
<![CDATA[Digital Strategy and Bureaucratic Challenges in Sustainable Vermiculture MSME Exports ]]>
<![CDATA[Amelia Sugangga]]>;
<![CDATA[Sudarmiatin Sudarmiatin]]>;
<![CDATA[Puji Handayati]]>
<![CDATA[ Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 4 No. 5 (2025): May 2025 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.55927/fjmr.v4i5.190
<![CDATA[This research examines the drivers and barriers to the sustainability of vermiculture exports by MSMEs, with a case study of CV RAJ Organik in Malang City. Descriptive qualitative methods through interviews, observations, and documentation revealed that product quality, global partnerships, and adaptive capacity of business actors are the main supporters. However, bureaucratic complexity, regulatory uncertainty, and lack of local government support are significant obstacles. Digitalization of the export process and an integrated service system at the regional level are recommended as strategic solutions to improve the competitiveness and sustainability of local potential-based MSME exports.]]>
<![CDATA[Efforts to Penetrate the Global Market: Analysis of Drivers and Barriers to Export of Worm Farming MSMEs in Malang ]]>
<![CDATA[Amelia Setyawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Sudarmiatin Sudarmiatin]]>;
<![CDATA[Puji Handayati]]>
<![CDATA[ Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 4 No. 5 (2025): May 2025 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.55927/fjmr.v4i5.189
<![CDATA[The vermiculture business is one of the MSME sectors that has high potential in exports, especially to meet the needs of the animal feed industry, organic agriculture, and cosmetic raw materials. This research aims to examine the factors that support and hinder the sustainability of exports of vermiculture products through a case study at CV RAJ Organic in Malang City. The research method used is a descriptive qualitative approach with in-depth interview techniques to business owners, observation, and documentation. The results showed that export success is influenced by product quality, partnerships with global market networks, and the adaptive capacity of business actors. However, there are structural barriers such as complex export bureaucracy, regulatory uncertainty, and lack of local government support. In the era of digital transformation, digitizing the export process is a strategic solution to reduce administrative barriers and accelerate global market access. Therefore, this study recommends the importance of establishing an integrated export service system at the regional level, improving mentoring, digitizing the export process, and socializing regulations to improve the competitiveness and sustainability of local potential-based MSME exports.]]>
<![CDATA[The Role of Knowledge and Trust in Online Purchase Decisions: A Case Study of E-Commerce Users ]]>
<![CDATA[Diki Egie Nugraha]]>;
<![CDATA[M. Nashirul Haq]]>;
<![CDATA[Sudarmiatin Sudarmiatin]]>
<![CDATA[ Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 4 No. 5 (2025): May 2025 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.55927/fjmr.v4i5.188
<![CDATA[The development of e-commerce has changed the pattern of consumer behaviour in making purchases. The decision to make online purchase decisions is strongly influenced by various factors, especially consumer knowledge and trust in the e-commerce platform. This study aims to understand how knowledge and trust play a role in shaping online purchase decisions. This research uses a qualitative approach with the method of in-depth interviews with e-commerce users who actively shop online. The results showed that the level of consumer knowledge about the transaction system, return policy, and payment security affects their trust in the e-commerce platform. In addition, trust in the reputation of the seller and other user reviews is also an important factor in purchasing decisions. Implications of the research can help e-commerce developers improve marketing strategies and build a more robust system to increase customer trust.]]>
<![CDATA[Minimally Displaced Acetabular Fracture in a Young Adult: A Conservative Treatment Strategy ]]>
<![CDATA[Muammar Rizki]]>;
<![CDATA[Ikhsan Ikhsan]]>
<![CDATA[ Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 4 No. 5 (2025): May 2025 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.55927/fjmr.v4i5.185
<![CDATA[Acetabular fractures, often caused by high-energy trauma, can be treated conservatively or surgically depending on the degree of displacement. For fractures with minimal displacement, non-surgical treatment may be effective. This report explores the outcomes of conservative management in a young adult with a minimally displaced acetabular fracture. In this case report, a 21-year-old female presented with severe pain in her left hip following a fall. Radiography and CT scans revealed a minimally displaced anterior column acetabular fracture, with no significant joint incongruence or associated injuries. Conservative treatment was chosen, including skin traction for one week followed by a non-weight-bearing protocol for six weeks, with gradual progression to partial weight-bearing. Physical therapy focused on restoring mobility and strength. After 12 weeks, the patient achieved full function without complications. Conservative management of minimally displaced acetabular fractures in young adults can be highly effective, providing full functional recovery without the need for surgery.]]>
