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Formosa Journal of Social Sciences (FJSS)
Published by PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28300246     DOI : https://doi.org/10.55927/fjss.v1i2
Core Subject : Economy, Science, Education, Social,
Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Social Sciences
Formosa Journal of Social Sciences (FJSS) is a peer reviewed international journal that covers the fields of scientific research, literature studies and academic scholarship that study social groups and, more generally, human interactions. FJSS is a quarterly publication also cover articles on extended fields of social science. FJSS publishes articles quarterly on march, june, september and December.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 161 Documents
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The Influence of Net Profit Margin and Return on Equity on Profit Growth at PT Indo Tambang Raya Megah Tbk 2010-2023 (Case Study of Mining Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange) Siti Nur Fauzia
Formosa Journal of Social Sciences (FJSS) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjss.v3i3.10712

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze the financial data of PT Indo Tambangraya Megah Tbk from 2010 to 2023 to determine the impact of net profit margin and return on equity on profit growth. A descriptive associative approach is used for this study. The selection process is based on predetermined criteria, including the annual financial statements of PT, and is carried out using a non-probability sampling methodology using a special sampling method. Tambangraya Megah, Tbk 2010–2023 We use multiple linear regressions, t-tests, F-tests, coefficients of determination, and Pearson product-moment correlation analysis to verify our hypotheses about the impact. The study shows that both Net Profit Margin and Return On Equity values ​​for profit growth are in the strong range, falling at 0.666 and 0.643, respectively, indicating strong profitability. The results of the determination analysis reveal that other factors account for 55.4% of the variance in Profit Growth, while the independent variables (Net Profit Margin and Return On Equity) contribute 44.6%
The Effect of Current Ratio and Debt to Assets Ratio on Debt to Equity Ratio at PT Adhi Karya (Persero) Tbk Which are Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the Periode 2013-2022 Siti Ayu Sagita; Dwinanto Priyo Susetyo
Formosa Journal of Social Sciences (FJSS) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjss.v3i3.10713

Abstract

This study aims to analyse how PT Adhi Karya (Persero) Tbk, a company listed on the BEI in Indonesia, is affected by the CR and DAR in relation to its DER. Using a purposive selection strategy, this quantitative study draws 40 samples from financial records covering the years 2013–2022. Classical assumption testing and multiple linear regression analysis are the approaches utilised for data analysis. The F-test and the T-test are then used for hypothesis testing. The study found a medium amount of closeness between the CR and the DER, with a correlation value of -0.672342. A correlation value of 0.976407 between DAR and DER places it in the strong category. An study of the contribution of the independent variables, namely the CR and DAR, yields a DER value of 95.2%, while other factors account for the remaining 4.8%. Since it generates a sig value of 0.0000 < 0.05, the CR value significantly impacts the DER, according to incomplete study. With a sig value of 0.0000 < 0.05, DAR significantly impacts the DER. At the same time, the DER is significantly impacted by the two independent variables, CR and DAR, with a sig value of 0.0000 < 0.05
The Effect of Return on Asset (ROA) and Net Profit Margin (NPM) on Profit Growth at PT Unilever Indonesia Tbk for the 2005-2023 Mira Santika Dewi; Nia Kurniasari
Formosa Journal of Social Sciences (FJSS) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjss.v3i3.10717

Abstract

Examining the "Effect of Return on Asset (ROA) and Net Profit Margin (NPM) on Profit Growth at PT Unilever Indonesia Tbk for the years 2005- 2023" is the main objective of this study initiative. A quantitative technique based on a descriptive associative       methodology            is         used   in the investigation. The data utilised in this analysis comes from PT Unilever Indonesia Tbk's annual financial         statements,    specifically    a non- probability sample of 19 years' worth of data from 2005 to 2023. This research used SPSS Version 27.0 to do multiple linear regression analysis. The study found that ROA has a 0.000 significance level, meaning it contributes considerably to Profit Growth. At the 0.012 level of significance, NPM is partly responsible for Profit Growth. The combined effect of ROA and NPM           on Profit Growth was statistically significant (0.000) when tested in a F test
Fraud Prevention Strategy at PT. PLN (Persero) Lhokseumawe Customer Service Unit Yandri Doni; Rahima Br Purba
Formosa Journal of Social Sciences (FJSS) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjss.v3i2.10721

Abstract

This research describes the implementation of fraud prevention strategies through internal control at PT. PLN (Persero) Lhokseumawe Customer Service Implementation Unit, with a focus on anti-bribery management system programs. The methods used include Gap Analysis to measure readiness to implement an anti-bribery management system as well as SWOT analysis combined with Strategic Factor Analysis to formulate implementation strategies in the short, medium and long term. The research results show that although PT. PLN (Persero) Lhokseumawe Customer Service Implementation Unit is ready to implement an anti-bribery management system, there is still a need for further development. Some of the main findings are that not all employees have received training regarding the anti-bribery management system and there has been no risk assessment of bribery. To overcome this, the research recommends several implementation strategies, namely Anti-Bribery Management System Training, Anti-Gratification Socialization, Bribery Risk Assessment, Activity Budgeting and Policy/Guideline Making. This strategy is expected to help PT. PLN (Persero) Lhokseumawe Customer Service Implementation Unit in strengthening good governance and reducing the risk of fraud through implementing an effective and sustainable anti-bribery management system
Environmental Communication Strategy of Food Bank Aksata Pangan in Organizational Image Development to Reduce the Food Waste in Medan July Susanti Br Sinuraya; Syafruddin Pohan; Feni Khairifa
Formosa Journal of Social Sciences (FJSS) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjss.v3i2.10722

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the Environmental Communication Strategy of Aksata Pangan Food Bank Managers in Developing Organizational Image to Reduce Food Waste in Medan City, Obstacles experienced and how to overcome the obstacles experienced. The theory used in this study is the theory of Environmental Communication Strategy Flor & Cangara (2018). The paradigm used in this study is constructivism with the object of research being Aksata Pangan Food Bank Managers and the subject of the study is environmental communication strategy. Five (5) research informants produced saturated data and three (3) triangulation informants. Data collection techniques through in-depth interviews and observations. The results of this study found that Aksata Pangan Food Bank succeeded in identifying the main problems related to environmental communication needs through social media monitoring and news analysis. Aksata Pangan focuses on using Instagram as the main platform to reach generation Z and millennials with educational messages about environmental issues such as food waste. This effort has helped increase public understanding of environmental issues and the importance of reducing food waste, which has a positive impact on the image of the organization
The Influence of Personal Selling and E-Marketing Marketing Communications of Dapurnya Ami UMKM on Consumer Brand Awareness in Banuhampu District, Agam Regency Shafira Triana putri; Mazdalifah; Dewi Kurniawati
Formosa Journal of Social Sciences (FJSS) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjss.v3i3.10723

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the impact of marketing communication through personal selling on consumer brand awareness in Banuhampu District, Agam Regency. Additionally, this study evaluates the effect of electronic marketing communication (e-marketing) by the micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSME) Dapurnya Ami on consumer brand awareness in the area. The research method used is a quantitative approach conducted in Banuhampu District, which consists of seven villages. The sample was selected using proportionate stratified random sampling, purposive sampling, and accidental sampling techniques, with a total of 400 respondents. Data was collected through questionnaires distributed to consumers who are the target market of the MSME Dapurnya Ami. Data analysis was performed using various techniques, including single table analysis, cross-tabulation analysis, and hypothesis testing using Spearman's rho rank. The results show a positive correlation between the personal selling marketing communication of Dapurnya Ami and consumer brand awareness, indicated by r=0.001 and p=0.718. This suggests that the first hypothesis is accepted with a significance level of less than 0.05. Furthermore, the correlation between electronic marketing communication (e-marketing) of Dapurnya Ami and consumer brand awareness is also positive, with r=0.001 and p=0.836, indicating that the second hypothesis is accepted at the same significance level
The Effect of Total Asset Turnover (TATO) and Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) on Return on Assets (ROA) at PT Indosat Tbk in 2013-2023 (Case Study on a Company Listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange) Reynaldy Pratama Saputra; Tri Endar Susianto
Formosa Journal of Social Sciences (FJSS) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjss.v3i3.10744

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of Total Asset Turnover (TATO) and Debt To Equity Ratio (DER) on Return On Assets (ROA) at PT. Indosat Tbk from 2013 to 2023. This research method is quantitative using secondary data from PT Indosat's financial statements. The sampling technique was carried out by purposive sampling with specific criteria, namely the quarterly financial statements of PT. Indosat Tbk during the period 2013-2023. The Classical Assumption Test was used to test the research instrument, as well as Pearson Product Moment correlation analysis, coefficient of determination, t-test, f-test, and multiple linear regression to measure the influence of variables. The findings show that the relationship between TATO and ROA is very low with a correlation value of 0.146, while the relationship between DER and ROA is also very low with a correlation value of 0.115. Based on the determination analysis, the contribution of TATO and DER to ROA is only 3.2%, with 96.8% influenced by other factors outside the scope of this study
The Effect of Current Ratio and Debt to Equity Ratio on Return on Equity at PT. Telkom Indonesia Tbk Period 2016-2023 Faisal Pratama; A Idun Suwarna
Formosa Journal of Social Sciences (FJSS) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjss.v3i3.10745

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the impact of three variables: Current Ratio, Debt to Equity Ratio, and Return on Equity. This study uses an associative quantitative approach. The financial statements of PT. Telkom Indonesia Tbk from 2016 to 2023 are the subjects of this study, and the method used to collect data is documents. Descriptive analysis, correlation analysis, determination coefficient analysis, multiple linear regression analysis, and hypothesis testing (t-test and F-test) are used to analyze the data. The results show that Return on Equity is influenced by Current Ratio and Debt to Equity Ratio. PT Telkom, and Current Ratio partially affects Firm Value. Tempo from 2016 to 2023 for Indonesia Tbk
The Influence of Sales and Inventory Turnover on Net Profit in Food and Beverage Subsector Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2019-2022 Alinda; Tri Endar Susianto
Formosa Journal of Social Sciences (FJSS) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjss.v3i3.10746

Abstract

This research was conducted on food and beverage subsector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2019-2022. The aim of this research is to determine the effect of sales and inventory turnover on net profit in food and beverage subsector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2019-2022. The research method used is a quantitative method with associative descriptive methods, with data collection techniques using documentation techniques. The population in this study was 40 food and beverage subsector companies and the research sample was 8 companies with 32 secondary data obtained from sampling techniques using Purposive Sampling. The data used is annual financial report data for 4 years from 2019-2022. The data analysis used is panel data regression analysis with Fixed Effect Model estimation which was tested using Eviews 9. Based on the research results, it shows that sales have an effect on net profit with a calculated t value of 15.72687 > t table, namely 2.042272 and a probability value of 0.0000 < 0.05. Inventory turnover has no effect on net profit with a calculated t value of 0.417240 < t table 2.042272 and a probability value of 0.6805 > 0.05. Sales and inventory turnover simultaneously influence net profit with a calculated F value of 972.0746 > F table, namely 3.327654. The coefficient of determination is 0.9974 or 99.74% and the remaining 0.03% is influenced by other variables not examined by researchers
Analysis of the Influence of Leadership Style, Job Satisfaction, and Work Environment on Employee Performance in PT Kereta Api Indonesia (Persero) Regional Division I North Sumatra Nisa Hafiza; Akhmad Taufik; Muhammad Yalzamul Insan
Formosa Journal of Social Sciences (FJSS) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjss.v3i2.10856

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to analyze the influence of leadership style, job satisfaction, and work environment on employee performance at PT Kereta Api Indonesia (Persero) Region 1, North Sumatra Province. This study also identified problems related to the relationship between leaders and employees, dissatisfaction with wages, and discomfort in the work environment. The method used is a quantitative approach with multiple linear regression analysis using SPSS version 25. Data collection techniques include sample observation and questionnaires given to 40 employees. The results of the study indicate that leadership style partially does not have a significant effect on employee performance. Job satisfaction has a positive and significant effect partially on employee performance, while the work environment has an insignificant effect partially. However, simultaneously, leadership style, job satisfaction, and work environment have a significant positive effect on employee performance

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