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JUMANTIK (Scientific Journal of Health research)
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara
ISSN : 25482173     EISSN : 2580281X     DOI : https://10.30829/jumantik
Core Subject : Health, Social,
Environmental Science Health Professions Nursing Public Health
The context and scope of JUMANTIK cover the areas of public health issues: occupational safety health, health behavior and promotion, environmental health, nutrition, epidemiology, biostatistics, reproductive health and administrative health and policies that are integrated with religious, psychological, social, cultural or legal aspects.
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kesehatan Masyarakat, Kesehatan Lingkungan dan Pekerjaan
Articles 9 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "vol 9, no 2 (2024)" : 9 Documents clear
Evaluasi Kepuasan Pelayanan Kesehatan Berdasarkan Indeks Kepuasan Masyarakat (IKM) di Puskesmas Sanggeng Hans Sammy Marthin Salakory; Febby Sonya Matulessy; Sahrir Sillehu
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 9, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v9i2.20904

Abstract

Public services are activities that benefit the community organised by the government, these activities are communal and have an impact on the satisfaction of service recipients. Puskesmas as one of the public service units is not always able to provide maximum satisfaction for the community, which in turn will have an impact on community dissatisfaction. In its activities, the Sanggeng Community Health Centre as a public service provider institution has not been able to provide excellent service to the community, causing many complaints from the community, especially regarding the attitude of officers who are less friendly, long in serving patients, and the cleanliness of the puskesamas that are less clean. This research was conducted with the aim of finding out the level of community satisfaction with services at the Sanggeng health centre. To answer the research problem, a quantitative descriptive method was used with the Community Satisfaction Index (CSI) analysis tool. The survey results show that the Sanggeng Health Centre received an CSI score of 77 with a quality score of B and good service performance. The service indicator with the highest CSI value is Facilities and infrastructure of 89 with a very good quality number (A), the indicator with the lowest CSI value is Service Time of 68 with a quality number C and service performance is not good. The other two indicators with Poor CSI are the first System, Mechanism, and Procedure, the CSI Value is 75. Second, Executor Behaviour, the CSI score is 76.
The Effect of Swedish Foot Massage on Reducing Fatigue and Muscle Cramps in Hemodialysis Patients at Royal Prima Hospital Theresia Marito Siregar; Irfan Ramadhan Sagala; Yitro Dakhi; Elis Anggeria
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 9, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v9i2.20136

Abstract

Hemodialysis is an alternative treatment for chronic kidney sufferers. Hemodialysis patients often experience fatigue and muscle cramps. One therapy to reduce fatigue and muscle cramps is Swedish massage. The aimed to determine the effect of Swedish foot massage on reducing fatigue and muscle cramps in hemodialysis patients at the Royal Prima General Hospital. The method uses a quasi-experimental with a one-group pre-test and post-test design, using the Wilxocon test. The results on fatigue before the Swedish massage treatment were that 72.2% of respondents experienced fatigue after treatment 97.2% of respondents were not tired. The muscle cramps before Swedish massage treatment, 72.2% of the frequency of cramps every week, 97.2% of the severity was very painful, 100% of the duration lasted 1-10 minutes, and 75.0% of the time the cramps during the day. After the Swedish massage treatment, the frequency of cramps 100% every week. severity level 100% slightly painful, 94.4% cramp duration lasts ≤1 minute, 100% cramp time during the day. Based on p-value fatigue 0.00, frequency 0.02, pain level 0.00, duration 0.00, and time 0.03, there was a significant difference before and after Swedish massage treatment on the legs in reducing fatigue and muscle cramps in hemodialysis patients.
Analisis Faktor Penyebab Penyakit Skabies di Puskesmas Kalumata Dzatilah Fitri; Fera The; Ryan Rinaldy Marsaoly
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 9, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v9i2.15302

Abstract

Skabies adalah penyakit kulit yang disebabkan oleh kutu yang dikenal dengan nama Sarcoptes scabiei varitas hominis yang dapat menimbulkan rasa gatal dan sangat mudah menular melalui kontak langsung maupun tidak langsung. Di Indonesia, scabies menempati urutan ke-3 dari 12 penyakit kulit yang paling banyak ditemukan di Puskesmas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menjelaskan penyebab penyakit skabies di Puskesmas Kalumata. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan observasional analitik dengan pendekatan case control. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh orang dewasa di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kalumata yang memenuhi kriteria sampel. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan wawancara untuk mengisi kuesioner. Sampel dalam penelitian ini didominasi oleh pelajar (38,1%) kategori SMP-SMA (83,1%), personal hygiene dan sanitasi lingkungan dalam kategori baik (79,7%), penggunaan alat pribadi bersama dalam kategori cukup (39,9%), sosial ekonomi kategori sedang baik (52,5%), dan tingkat pengetahuan tentang skabies cukup (58,5%). Hasil uji Chi-Square diperoleh p-value < 0,05 yang berarti terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara pekerjaan, tingkat pendidikan, personal hygiene dan sanitasi lingkungan, penggunaan alat-alat pribadi bersama, sosial ekonomi, dan pengetahuan tentang skabies dengan penyakit skabies.Kata Kunci : Faktor Penyebab, Puskesmas Kalumata, Skabies
The Effect of Giving Warm Compresses on Leg Muscle Cramps in Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis at Royal Prima General Hospital Fika Erfin Rawati Gulo; Selina Br Giawa; Wanda Bagus Pratama; Elis Anggeria
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 9, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v9i2.20155

Abstract

Muscle cramps are the most common complication in hemodialysis patients. Muscle cramps often occur in the calves, thighs, fingers, and toes. Warm compresses are a non-pharmacological therapy that is easy to do to help reduce leg muscle cramps. The aimed to determine the effect of giving warm compresses on leg muscle cramps in patients undergoing hemodialysis at the Royal Prima General Hospital. The method uses a quasi-experimental with a one-group pre-test post-test design, using the Wilcoxon test. The results before giving the warm compress 74.3% every week, and after giving it the frequency was 100% every week. Before giving the warm compress' the severity of the cramps was 97.1% very painful, after giving the severity was 100% a little painful. Before giving a warm compress, the duration of 97.1% muscle cramps was 1-10 minutes, after being given 100.0% the duration of muscle cramps lasted ≤1 minute. Before giving a warm compress' muscle cramps were 71.4% and after giving 100%. Based on the frequency p-value 0.03, severity p-value 0.00, duration p-value 0.00, and time p-value 0.02. It was concluded that there was a significant difference in leg muscle cramps before and after giving warm compresses to patients undergoing hemodialysis.
Hubungan Asupan Protein dan Zink dengan Kejadian Stunting pada Anak Balita Ikat Tri Hawani; Desri Suryani; Okdi Natan; Meriwati Meriwati
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 9, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v9i2.21259

Abstract

tunting in Indonesia based on data from the 2024 Indonesian Nutrition Status Survey (SSGI) states that it continues to decline every year from 2021 - 2023 (24.4% - 17.8%). This figure is still below the target of achieving a reduction of 3.8% per year. In 2023, in the city of Bengkulu, out of 20 community health centers, 14 other community health centers will have cases of stunting with the highest incidence being in the Sawah Width community health center. This research determines the relationship between protein and zinc and the incidence of stunting in children under five in the Sawah Lebar Community Health Center Working Area, Bengkulu City. The research design used a cross-sectional approach. The sample used for stunting toddlers in the Sawah Width Community Health Center working area was 96 people. The sampling technique uses Simple Random Sampling. The data analysis used in this research is univariate analysis which can be used to determine the distribution of intake for each variable studied, namely protein and zinc intake, analysis using the chi-square statistical test. The results of this study show that most of the characteristics of stunting incidents are female (59.4%), toddlers are categorized as stunted (30.2%), protein intake is in the excessive category (83.3%), zinc intake is in the sufficient category (44.2%). There is a relationship between zinc intake and the incidence of stunting in children under five in the Sawah Lebar Community Health Center Working Area, Bengkulu City. There is no relationship between protein intake and the incidence of stunting in children under five in the Sawah Lebar Community Health Center Working Area, Bengkulu City.
Manajemen Proyek Program Perbaikan Mutu dan Kinerja melalui Audit Internal di Puskesmas Tanjung Api-Api Rizky Putri Pratiwi; Siti Halimatul Munawarah; Rizma Adlia Syakurah
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 9, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v9i2.19808

Abstract

Public health centers as public providers are required to provide optimal services to the community. This research analyzes the quality and performance improvement program at the Tanjung Api-Api Public Health Center. This research uses a case approach through interviews, observation, and document review. The activities were carried out from January to April 2022. Informants in the research included the head of the public health center, program holders, implementers, and all of the staff at the Tanjung Api-Api. The results of the activities are processed and presented in descriptive form. This research uses a project management approach which consists of the activity initiation stage, preparation, implementation, monitoring and supervision, and evaluation. The results found that the registration process was still manual, the condition of service rooms was limited, the behavior of health workers was not good, and service times and infrastructure were incomplete. It is hoped that the public health center will immediately carry out follow-up actions to minimize various complaints so that people who receive services can feel satisfied and this will impact optimal quality and performance.Keywords: Health Service, Patient Satisfaction, Performance, Project Management, Quality Improvement
Analisis Pelaksanaan Clinical Pathway Berdasarkan Perspektif Pasien dan Tenaga Kesehatan Widya Yanti Sihotang; Enda Menaisa Sitepu; Ermi Girsang
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 9, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v9i2.16079

Abstract

Penerapan clinical pathway di rumah sakit memberikan pelayanan yang aman, berkualitas, dan efektif kepada pasien dengan menjaga kepentingan mereka sesuai dengan standar pelayanan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pelaksanaan Clinical Pathway dari perspektif pasien dan tenaga kesehatan dengan metode mix-methods. Dalam metode kuantitatif, 361 pasien menjadi sampel penelitian yang dianalisis secara univariat, sedangkan metode kualitatif menggunakan teknik wawancara mendalam terhadap informan komite medik, manajemen, komite mutu, case manager, dokter, perawat, farmasi dan nutrisionis. Analisis data kualitatif dilakukan dengan teknik triangulasi. Hasil penelitian menggambarkan pelaksanaan Clinical Pathway menurut perspektif pasien secara umum berjalan dengan baik dengan persentase sebesar 66,5% akan tetapi masih banyak pasien yang menjawab pelaksanaan Clinical Pathway kurang baik dengan persentase sebesar 33,5%. Pelaksanaan Clinical Pathway berdasarkan perspektif tenaga kesehatan sudah berjalan dengan baik namun sering ditemukan beberapa kendala dalam pelaksanaaan terkhususnya dalam komunikasi, pelatihan, komitmen, serta monitoring dan evaluasi yang berkelanjutan terhadap pelaksanaan Clinical Pathway masih kurang.
Pemberian Terapi Hot-Pack Elektrik Menurunkan Skala Nyeri Dismenore Remaja Putri dengan Pendekatan Teori Kognitif Dhinda Salsabil Maharani; Sumirah Budi Pertami; Nurul Pujiastuti; Sulastyawati Sulastyawati
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 9, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v9i2.19277

Abstract

During menstruation, young women can experience problems, one of which is dysmenorrhea. Knowing the effect of giving electric hot-pack therapy to reducing dysmenorrhea pain scale with a cognitive theory approach. Research design using Quasy Experiment. The sampling technique is purposive sampling with 44 respondents. Data processing uses the Wilcoxon and Man Withney tests. The treatment group showed that most of the results (72.7%) were mild pain scales and the control group mostly (72.7%) were moderate pain scales. The Wilcoxon test results are Sig. (2-tailed) = 0.000, which means that there is a significant effect on the pain scale before and after giving electric hot-pack therapy to young women. The results of the man withney test are Sig. (2-tailed) = 0.005, which means that there is a significant difference in the pain scale between the treatment group and the control group. Giving electric hot-pack therapy to young women who experience dysmenorrhea can reduce pain and provide a sense of comfort.
Hubungan antara Aktivitas Fisik Kebiasaan Merokok dengan Tingkat Hipertensi pada Lansia Abd Rijali Lapodi; Sahrir Sillehu; Herlien Sinay; Narwan Majida
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 9, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v9i2.17586

Abstract

AbstractHypertension is an increase in systolic blood pressure of more than 140 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure of more than 90 mmHg on two measurements with an interval of five minutes in a state of sufficient rest/quiet. Elderly is part of the final stage of development in the human life cycle. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between physical activity and smoking habits with the incidence of hypertension in the elderly in the elderly posyandu, Batu Merah village, the work area of the Air Besar Health Center, Ambon City. The type of research used is quantitative with a descriptive analytical research design with a cross-sectional study method, the sampling technique was carried out using a purposive sampling technique whit predetermined criteria. The total population in this study were all elderly people in the elderly posyandu in Batu Merah village, the working area of the Air Besar Public Health Center and a sample of 102 respondent. Data analysis using Spearman Rho test. Based on the results of the study, physical activity was obtained with p value = 0.000 < 0.05, and smoking habits with p value = 0.000 < 0.05. The conclusion of this study shows that there is a relationship between physical activity and the incidence of hypertension in the elderly at the village health post in Batu Merah, the work area of the Air Besar Public Health Center and there is a relationship between smoking habits and the incidence of hypertension in the elderly at the Posyandu for the elderly in Batu Merah Village, the working area of the Air Besar Public Health Center City Ambon.Keywords: Hypertension, Physical Activity, Smoking Habit, Elderly

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