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JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan)

kesmas
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Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara

ISSN : 25482173 EISSN : 2580281X DOI : 10.30829

Core Subject : Health, Social,

Environmental Science Health Professions Nursing Public Health

JUMANTIK (Scientific Journal of Health Research), was first published in November 2016 by the Faculty of Public Health, State Islamic University of Sumatera Utara Medan (FKM UIN SU). JUMANTIK is a collection of original articles in the form of health research results or a review of health research results, which have never been published. The context and scope of JUMANTIK include the field of public health problems: occupational safety health, behavior and health promotion, environmental health, nutrition, epidemiology, biostatistics, reproductive health and health administration and policy which are integrated with religious, psychological, social, cultural, or legal aspect. Articles are written in Indonesian and abstract in English, through a review process by a team of reviewers

Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kesehatan Masyarakat, Kesehatan Lingkungan dan Pekerjaan

Articles 274 Documents

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PENGARUH MEDIA PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN BANTUAN HIDUP DASAR (BHD) (Studi Eksperimen Pada Perawat Pelaksana di Rumah Sakit TK. II Putri Hijau Medan Tahun 2017) Resmi Pangaribuan; Mindo Tua Siagian; Asima Sirait
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 3, No 1 (2018): Mei 2018
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

ABSTRACT Emergency situation can occur wherever and whenever; it is the duty of health care providers to handle them. Death is usually caused bythe inability of health care providers to handle patients in the emergency situation (golden period)What is called by BHD (Basic Life Aid) is an attempt to keep the airway open, maintaining respiration, and circulation without any auxiliary apparatus. It is done by recognizing accurately the stop of heart beat and immediately gives circulation or ventilation aid. The objective of the research was to find out the influence of health education media on the knowledge of BHD; an experimental study on nurse practitioners at Putri Hijau Level II Hospital, Medan.The research used experimental analytic method with two group posttest design. The population was 110 nurse practitionerswho did not have certificates from BHD training. The data were gathered by using independent t-test. The result of the research showed that, statistically, audio visual and pantomime media had the influence on the increase in nurse practitioners’ knowledge of BHD. The result of independent t-test showed that pantomime was more effective than audio visual in increasing nurse practitioners’ knowledge of BHD. It is recommended that nurses increase their knowledge of BHD in immediately helping patients who need emergency aid and be ready in every emergency situation. The Head of the hospital should be wise in health education, increase nurse practitioners’ knowledge by providing counseling about BHD, using pantomime media. Keywords: Health Education Media, Knowledge, BLS (Basic Life Support)

Perilaku yang berhubungan dengan Menyusui Eksklusif pada Bayi Usia 6-12 Bulan di Kelurahan Banjaran Kota Kediri Nining Tyas Triatmaja; Veny Astika Saraswati
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 6, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Infectious diseases in infants correlated with non-exclusive breastfeeding. Exclusive breastfeeding rates in Indonesia are still low. Breastfeeding behavior such as the implementation of early initiation of breastfeeding is thought to be related to exclusive breastfeeding. This study aimed to analyze the factors that associated with exclusive breastfeeding in infants aged 6-12 months old. The study design was cross-sectional using total sampling technique. Total samples was 41 mothers with children aged 6-12 months old in the Banjaran Village, Kediri City. Data were analyzed using the ChiSquare test. The results showed the prevalence of exclusive breastfeeding, the implementation of early initiation of breastfeeding, the feeding of prelacteal food, the feeding of early complementary food, namely 24.4%, 41.1%, 48%, and 36.5%. The implementation of early initiation of breastfeeding and prelacteal feeding was significantly related to exclusive breastfeeding. The support of health workers for the provision of education and mentoring for early initiation of breastfeeding needs to be increased as an effort to succeed in breastfeeding success.

Analisis Faktor Gaya kepemimpinan Kepala Ruangan terhadap Kinerja Perawat di Ruangan Rawat Inap Kelas 3 Redo Widhio Mahatvavirya; Ermi Girsang
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 6, No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

The role of nurse leadership style has a large influence on nurses' work motivation. This is because the leadership of nurses in a good room will increase nurse job satisfaction, improve leadership performance is not good, it will increase the level of nurse job satisfaction. Some previous studies suggest that leadership is one of the main factors that improves performance because it is a driving force for all the resources within an organization. In leadership itself there are several parts of leadership that affect performance such as leadership style, leadership nature, type of leadership, work motivation, empowerment, work environment, organizational culture, leadership quality, and organizational commitment. Research conducted to look for analysis. Leadership style towards the performance of nurses in class 3 inpatient rooms of RSPH in 2018. This research is a type of quantitative research using cross sectional. The sample in the study amounted to 110 nurses in the room. Data collection techniques in research using questionnaires. The results of the study were obtained from studies involving communication factors (p = 0.001), planning (p = 0,000), direction (p = 0,000), and work discipline (p = 0,002) with the help of nurses in class 3 RSPH hospitalization. The conclusion of this study of the four revised variables is one of the most dominant variables affecting the work of nurses in class 3 inpatient rooms of RSPH in 2018, namely directing work by the head of the room

GAMBARAN IMPLIMENTASI AKREDITASI PUSKESMAS DI KABUPATEN/KOTA PROVINSI SUMATERA UTARA TAHUN 2016 Susilawati Susilawati, SKM., M.Kes
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 2, No 2 (2017): Nopember 2017
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

ABSTRACT Public Health Centers known as Puskesmas are first-rate health facilities (FKTP) that are responsible for public health in their work areas in one or more subdistrict areas. In the Regulation of the Minister of Health No. 75 of 2014 on Public Health Center stated that the Puskesmas is the Regional Technical Implementation Unit (UPTD) of Regency / City Health Office. In the effort to improve the quality of Puskesmas service must be accredited periodically at least 3 (three) years. (Permenkes 75 year 2014), and target of health care performance indicator target of Ministry of Health RI that is number of sub-districts having at least 1 Puskesmas certified Accreditation. To support the Accreditation Implementation Process in Puskesmas related Stakeholder roles such as District / Municipal Health Office, it is very important in the preparation stage of Puskesmas Accreditation from the initial stage until post-survey mentoring. Some things that must be prepared in the area of implementation of Puskesmas Accreditation are: Puskesmas facilities and infrastructure, Budgeting of Regency / Municipal Budget or Non-Physical DAK, SPO Preparation, Implementation Team of Puskesmas Accreditation and Accreditation Accreditation Team of Regency / City. In addition, the Puskesmas through the Implementing Team of Accreditation prepares the process of basic health services to Puskesmas Management. From the Roadmap of the Regency / City which proposed the Accreditation of Public Health Centers of 2016 amounting to 55 Puskesmas, which have received Accreditation status in 2016 there are 20 Puskesmas that meet the criteria of assessment and stages for the Accreditation Survey, which is still 28% newly accredited from the amount 571 Puskesmas. Key Word: Public health Center, acreditation

Pengaruh Metode Ceramah terhadap Pengetahuan dan Sikap WUS dalam Pemeriksaan IVA di Puskesmas Semula Jadi Kota Tanjung Balai Elisa Chrisnita Purba; Asriwati Asriwati
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 7, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Visual Inspection of Acetic Acid (IVA) is an early detection method for cervical cancer which is as popular as the Pap Smear. The coverage of early detection of cervical cancer in Indonesia is 136.2 per 100,000 population. The aim was to analyze the effect of the low level of the visual inspection of acetic acid on women of childbearing age at the Semulajadi Public Health Center, Tanjung Balai City. This type of research is a quasi-experimental research with the research design used is one group pre-test-post test design. The population in this study was 235 respondents with a sample size of 40 people. Data analysis used paired sample t-test. The results of this study showed that the lecture method using booklets and leaflets about IVA had an influence in increasing knowledge and attitudes with a p-value of 0.000 (0.000 <0.05). The results of the t-test group The lecture method using booklets and leaflets about IVA increased knowledge and attitudes. The Lecture method using the booklet and leaflet media is able to increase knowledge and attitudes about IVA examination by being given health promotion which can be seen from a significant value meaning that there is a significant influence that can increase knowledge and attitudes. By increasing health promotion continuously carried out by midwives, it can reduce maternal morbidity and mortality due to cervical cancer by conducting early detection, namely conducting IVA examinations

HUBUNGAN ANTARA PENGAWASAN, PROSEDUR KERJA DAN KONDISI FISIK DENGAN TERJADINYA KECELAKAAN KERJA PADA PERAWAT DI RUANG RAWAT INAP RUMAH SAKIT PERMATA BUNDA MEDAN TAHUN 2017 Nur Azizah; Setiawan Setiawan; Gerry Silaban
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 4, No 1 (2019): Mei 2019
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

A hospital is one of the work places which potentially causes danger to its employees. The cases which commonly occur are pricked by hypodermic needles, sprained, lumbago, and the other infections. A survey conducted a the beginning of 2017 revealed that there were some cases of occupational accident undergone by nurses at Permata Bunda Hospital such as HNP (Hernias Nukleus Pulposus), pricked by hypodermic needles, scratched by ampoule lids, and slipped. Methods: The objective of the research was to analyze the correlation of supervision, work procedure, and physical condition with the incidence of occupational accident in nurses in the inpatient wards of Permata Bunda Hospital, Medan. The data were analyzed by using chi square test. The samples were 96 nurse practitioners as the respondents, taken by using consecutive sampling technique. Results and Discussion: The result of the research showed that 17.7% of the respondents had undergone occupational accidents such as HNP (14.6%), pricked by hypodermic needles (15.6%), and slipped (10.4%). The result of chi square statistic test showed that the three variables: supervision (p=0.000), work procedure (p=0.005), and physical condition (p=0.000) had significant correlation with nurses’ occupational accidents. Conclusion: It is recommended that the hospital management increase occupational safety and health for the nurses by providing training about the danger of occupational accident in nurses and about occupational safety and health.Keywords: Supervision, Work Procedure, Physical Condition, Occupational Accident

HUBUNGAN KARAKTERISTIK PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS DAN TINGKAT KEPATUHAN MINUM OBAT DI RSUD EMBUNG FATIMAH KOTA BATAM Suci Fitriani Sammulia; Trie Yuni Elfasyari; M. Renaldy Pratama
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 5, No 2 (2020): Nopember 2020
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Based on data from the World Health Organization (WHO), the death rate from diabetes will increase 2/3 times between 2008 and 2030. Non-compliance in carrying out its treatment can result in low blood sugar control and can cause complications. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the characteristics of diabetes mellitus patients and the level of adherence to take medication at Embung Fatimah District Hospital in Batam. The design of this study was an observational study using a quantitative descriptive method using a cross sectional design performed on patients with Diabetes mellitus in embung Fatimah Regional Hospital Batam in January to March 2019. The instrument used in this study was the medication compliance questionnaire using MMAS-8 (Morisky Medication Adherence Scale) that has been validated. Data analysis using chi square statistics. Based on the results of the level of adherence of the questionnaire answers to 96 patients, namely, patients with low adherence as many as 20 people (20.8%), moderate adherence as many as 45 people (46.9%) and high adherence as many as 31 people (32.3%). The relationship of the level of adherence which includes age, sex, length of suffering, and concomitant diseases has a p value (0.753; 0.882; 0.908; and 0.952) which shows no significant relationship. While the relationship of the level of compliance with the level of education showed a significant relationship with the value of p = 0.001.

Potensi Bakteri Endofit Andaliman (Zanthoxylum Acanthopodium DC.) Menghambat Bakteri Penyebab Infeksi pada Manusia Debie Rizqoh; Wulan Okta Kumala; Sipriyadi Sipriyadi; Besly Sinuhaji; Oktoviani Oktoviani
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 6, No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Endophytic bacteria are a beneficial bacteria that live in plant tissue. Several studies have shown that certain endophytic bacteria can produce secondary metabolites that have health effects. The andaliman (Zanthoxylum acanthopodium DC) have several properties, one of which is as antibacterial against pathogenic bacteria. The most common bacterial infections in humans are caused by commensal bacteria in the body such as Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus. This study used a qualitative data collection method with the type of experimental laboratory research to isolate the endophytic bacteria andaliman which had been tested against the pathogenic bacteria Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus. The initial stage were isolation of endophytic bacteria and observation of colony characteristics, after obtaining isolates with different colony characteristics, a Gram stain test and a antagonist test for pathogenic bacteria were carried out. In this study, 252 colonies grew and there were 85 isolates with different colony characteristics. From all the isolates, there were two isolates that could inhibit the growth of Escherichia coli and seventeen isolates that could inhibit the growth of Staphylococcus aureus.

ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI KEJADIAN KEKURANGAN ENERGI KRONIS (KEK) PADA IBU HAMIL DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS LANGSA KOTA KOTA LANGSA PROVINSI ACEH TAHUN 2016 Diza Fathamira Hamzah
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 2, No 2 (2017): Nopember 2017
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

ABSTRACT Chronic energy deficiency in pregnant women is a problem that still happens till this day. Chronic energy deficiency in pregnant women can be impact to the mother’s health during pregnancy, labor and health condition of child who will be born. The research used an observational method with cross sectional design which aims to determine the factors that affecting the incidence of chronic energy deficiency in pregnant women in Langsa Kota community health center’s region. The population were 167 pregnant women and 42 of them were used as the study sample obtained by cluster sampling technique .The data were collected by using questionnaires and measurement of upper arm circumference. The factors which affecting to the chronic energy deficiency incidence analysed by using multiple logistic regression test with confidence level 95%. The result showed that income is the most significant variable than other variable (p-value 0,208) with odds ratio value 3,155. The result indicated that pregnant women who have income below the provincial minimum wage are at risk of 3,155 times suffering chronic energy deficiency than those who do not. It is recommended for local government attention to expand a saving and loan cooperative program in order to increase family income.Keywords : Incident of Chronic Energy Deficiency, The Dominant Factor Affecting

Pengaruh Kombinasi Pijat BBLR dan KMC (Metode Kangaroo Mother Care) terhadap Rooting Sucking Reflex di RSUD Dr RM. Djoelham Binjai Parida Hanum; Fitri Anggraini; Mawar Wati Duha; Sri Nova Julianti
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 7, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

The infant mortality rate (IMR) is an indicator of the welfare of a nation that reflects the level of public health problems. Based on the IDHS in 2007, in Indonesia the IMR reached 34/1000 and decreased in 2017 to 32/1000, and around 56% of infant deaths occurred in the neonatal period. This study aims to determine the differences in the rooting-sucking response in newborns using a combination of low birth weight massage and the Kangaroo Mother Care method with the Kangaroo Mother Care method only. This type of research is experimental. The research design is a quasi-experimental research design with pre-test and post-test control group design. This research was conducted at Dr Hospital R. M Djoelham in November 2021. The subjects of this study were 40 Low Birth Weight neonatus consisting of 20 intervention groups and 20 control groups. sampling strategy that uses total sampling, the number of samples can be as many as 40 samples. The data collection instrument was a stopwatch and an observation sheet for the rooting-sucking reflex. The data were analyzed using Mann Whiteney and Wilcoxon. There was a significant difference between the combination treatment of Low Birth Weight, massage and the Kangaroo Mother Care method method with the Kangaroo Mother Care method alone.

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Contact Name Tri Niswati Utami

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Editorial Address IAIN Street No 1 Medan Timur, Provinsi Sumatera Utara

Location Kota medan, Sumatera utara INDONESIA

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Contact Name
Tri Niswati Utami

Contact Email
triniswatiutami@uinsu.ac.id

Phone
+628126371831

Journal Mail Official
triniswatiutami@uinsu.ac.id

Editorial Address
IAIN Street No 1 Medan Timur, Provinsi Sumatera Utara

Location
Kota medan,

Sumatera utara

INDONESIA