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JUMANTIK (Scientific Journal of Health research)
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara
ISSN : 25482173     EISSN : 2580281X     DOI : https://10.30829/jumantik
Core Subject : Health, Social,
Environmental Science Health Professions Nursing Public Health
The context and scope of JUMANTIK cover the areas of public health issues: occupational safety health, health behavior and promotion, environmental health, nutrition, epidemiology, biostatistics, reproductive health and administrative health and policies that are integrated with religious, psychological, social, cultural or legal aspects.
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kesehatan Masyarakat, Kesehatan Lingkungan dan Pekerjaan
Articles 292 Documents
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EFEKTIVITAS PERAWATAN ULKUS DIABETIKUM TERHADAP PENERIMAAN DIRI PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS TIPE II DI ASRI WOUND CARE CENTRE MEDAN Elis Anggeria; Patimah Sari Siregar
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 4, No 2 (2019): Nopember 2019
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (386.323 KB) | DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v4i2.5590

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a group of metabolic diseases characterized by high levels of glucose in the blood (hyperglycemia) that occurs due to impaired insulin secretion, decreased insulin action, or a result of both. Self-acceptance is the ability and desire of individuals to live with all the characteristics themselves against diabetes mellitus. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of diabetic ulcer treatment on self-acceptance of Type II Diabetes Mellitus patients at Asri Wound Care Center Medan. This study uses quantitative research methods with a quasi-experimental design through the one-group pretest-posttest design approach. The population in the study as many as 20 people, with sampling techniques using saturated sampling, the research sample amounted to 20 people. This study uses a nonparametric statistical test that is paired t-test. The results of research on self-acceptance of patients with type II diabetes mellitus before treatment of diabetic ulcers showed that the majority of self-acceptance was not good, and the self-acceptance of patients after treatment of diabetic ulcers obtained the majority of good self-acceptance. The effectiveness of diabetic ulcer treatment on self-acceptance of type II diabetes mellitus patients obtained significance value p-value = 0.00 (p-value <0.05) then H0 was rejected. This means that there are differences in self-acceptance of type II Diabetes mellitus patients before and after diabetic ulcer treatment at Asri Wound Care Center Medan. Future researchers are expected to discuss more deeply about the factors that affect the self-acceptance of diabetes mellitus patients who are undergoing treatment for diabetic ulcers.
Evaluasi Profil Penyimpanan Obat Di Rumah Sakit Islam Faisal Kota Makassar Terhadap Pelayanan Kefarmasian Nurlina Nurlina; Andi Maulana Kamri; Andi Nadilla Arfah
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 7, No 4 (2022)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v7i4.12638

Abstract

Drug storage is a method of maintaining pharmaceutical supplies aimed at maintaining the quality of a drug. Improper storage of drugs can cause drug damage, be ineffective in treatment, and will be a loss to the hospital. The purpose of this study was to determine the profile of drug storage in the Pharmacy Installation of Faisal Islamic Hospital, Makassar City. This research is a descriptive qualitative research in which the data is obtained from in-depth interviews, direct observation, document review, and checking of the condition of drug stability in the Pharmacy Installation. The results showed that the facilities and infrastructure only reached 81% compliance, were some shortcomings such as moldy walls and no double doors. Preparation of drugs in the storage warehouse of the Pharmacy Installation of the Faisal Islamic Hospital reached 100% carried out according to applicable standards. The recording of the card stock has been carried out well with a conformity percentage of 100%. Checking the condition of drugs such as color, odor, shape, clarity, and packaging is done properly every day, checking expiration every month. This study concludes that facilities and infrastructure are one of the supports to improve pharmaceutical services in hospitals in terms of storage.
Efektivitas Larvasida Temefos Dengan Konsentrasi Berbeda Terhadap Kematian Larva Aedes Aegypti Di Tiga Desa Endemis Demam Berdarah Dengue Kota Banda Aceh Riski Muhammad; Asmawati Asmawati; T. M. Rafsanjani; Husna Husna; Diza Fathamira Hamzah
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 7, No 4 (2022)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v7i4.11664

Abstract

Almost all villages in Banda Aceh City are one of the endemic areas for Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever. Various efforts have been made to reduce dengue cases by means of fumigation and larvicides. This study aimed to determine the differences in the effectiveness of temefos larvicides with different concentrations on the mortality of Ae. aegypti in three dengue endemic villages in Banda Aceh City, namely Punge Blang Cut, Ateuk Pahlawan and Jeulingke villages. The research method used is a laboratory experiment with one control and three replications with a post test only design with a control group. Isolate Ae. aegypti was obtained by installing ovitrap in 10 houses from 3 endemic villages. The collected eggs are hatched and maintained until the first generation (F1) is then measured for effectiveness (resistance) status. The results of the study at concentrations of 0.05 gram/liter and 0.1 gram/liter had high resistance, while the concentration of 0.2 gram/liter isolates from Punge Blang Cut was moderate (moderate) resistant and isolates from Ateuk Pahlawan and Jeulingke were high resistant. It is necessary to monitor and evaluate the use of larvicides through resistance monitoring efforts so that every activity carried out can be successful. And it is also necessary to carry out other control efforts or other combinations of control to reduce cases of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever in Banda Aceh City.
Hubungan Aktivitas Fisik dalam Mengontrol Kadar Gula Darah pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus di Puskesmas Jati Makmur Kota Binjai Tahun 2021 Nevy Setyaning Rahayu; Amaliah Stia Sundari; Maraiman Rambe; Nur Syifa Fadhilah; Tantri Sriedelina Sigalingging; Tiarnida Nababan
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 7, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v7i3.10965

Abstract

AbstractDiabetes mellitus (DM) is explained as a group of metabolic diseases indicated by an increase occuring in blood glucose level which is termed "hyperglycemia", and its trigger is resulted from a defect in insulin secretion, insulin activity, and even both of them. In general, the incidence of diabetes mellitus is influenced by a lack of exercise or activity. Physical activity has a strong influence on energy balance and can be perceived as the prominent factor which is capable of converting blood sugar levels into energy. This study aimed at determining the relationship of physical activity in controlling blood sugar levels in DM patients at Jati Makmur Health Center Binjai. The researcher utilized a descriptive analytic method and applied a cross sectional approach. The population comprised 86 respondents. A total sampling technique was employed in this study, and it encompassed 86 samples. The data collected in this study were attained by utilizing GPAQ. and the data analysis the researchers applied was the Chi-square test. The results demonstrated that p = 0,001 < alpha value of 0,05, showing that Ha is accepted. To sum up, the relationship of physical activity in controlling blood sugar levels in DM at Jati Makmur Health Center Binjai City was found. Keywords : physical activity, diabetes mellitus, blood sugar levels
Aktivitas Antibakteri Ekstrak Etanol Daun Harendong Bulu (Clidemia Hirta) asal Maluku terhadap Staphylococcus Aureus Aulia Debby Pelu; Jayanti Djarami
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 7, No 4 (2022)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v7i4.11983

Abstract

Pleroma urvilleanum (Clidemia hirta) is a plant that is widely found in Maluku, which contains chemical compounds, including tannins (catechols and pyrogalotanins), dioxyanthraquinones, steroids, saponins, glycosides and phenols which of these contents can function as antibacterial. This study aimed to determine the antibacterial activity of the ethanol extract of Pleroma urvilleanum(Clidemia hirta) leaf from Maluku with various concentrations of 5%, 25%, 50% and 75% against the growth of Staphylococcus aureus bacteria. The research design used is an experimental laboratory using the agar diffusion method by means of wells. The results of the study showed that at a concentration of 5%, it has an inhibitory power of 20 mm with a strong category. While at a concentration of 25% it has an inhibitory power of 29 mm, at a concentration of 50% it has an inhibitory power of 34 mm and at a concentration of 75% has an inhibitory power of 35 mm with a very strong category. Conclusion: ethanol extract Pleroma urvilleanum (Clidemia hirta) leaf from Maluku has antibacterial activity against the growth of Staphylococcus aureus bacteria and the higher the concentration, the greater the antibacterial activity.Keywords: Antibacterial activity, Harendong bulu (Clidemia hirta), Staphylococcus aureus, Moluccas
Ekuitas Pemanfaatan Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional (JKN) dalam Mewujudkan Universal Health Coverage (UHC) di Kecamatan Medan Baru Fenny Dwi Arini; Fitriani Pramita Gurning
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 7, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v7i3.11279

Abstract

Indonesia's health system is transitioning to UHC, to achieve UHC the government established the JKN program with an agreement to improve UHC achievements in the degree of public health in Indonesia. In 2019 the low number of JKN participation in Medan Baru District was 31,758 participants from 41,149 people (77%) The data showed the low utilization of JKN in Medan Baru District. Therefore , researchers want to know what factors affect the utilization of JKN in Medan Baru District. The method in this study is quantitative with a cross sectional design. The sample of this study was 100 respondents with a random sampling cluster sampling technique. In the Chi Square Test Results there was no relationship between age (0.599>0.05), gender (0.337>0.05), employment (0.062>0.05), income (0.586>0.05) with the utilization of JKN, because there was a relationship between participation (0,000<0.05), knowledge (0.030<0.05), attitude (0.000<0.05), and family support (0.000<0.05) with the utilization of JKN. And in the Results of The Logistic Regression Test the variables that affect are on the variables of knowledge (p>0.027) and Exp (B) 5,760 dan variabel Family Support (p>0.031) and Exp (B) 4,416. The conclusion is that there is no influence between age, gender, occupation, income, participation and attitude with the utilization of JKN in Medan Baru District. And the influence between knowledge and family support with the utilization of JKN in Medan Baru Subdistrict.
Hubungan Pengetahuan dengan Tindakan Ibu Hamil Trimester III terhadap Gerakan Senam Hamil untuk Memperlancar Proses Persalinan di Klinik Eka Sriwahyuni Medan Tahun 2022 Kamaliah lia; Elvi Sepriani
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 7, No 4 (2022)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v7i4.11942

Abstract

Senam hamil bermanfaat untuk mempertahankan dan mengoptimalkan keseimbangan fisik, memelihara kesehatan kehamilan, menghilangkan keluhan yang terjadi karena perubahan perubahan akibat proses kehamilan, dan mempermudah proses persalinan. Tujuan penelitian; Untuk mengetahui Pengetahuan Dengan Tindakan Ibu Hamil Trimester III Terhadap Gerakan Senam Hamil Untuk Memperlancar Proses Persalinan Di Klinik Eka Sriwahyuni Medan Tahun 2022.”Metode penelitian bersifat deskriptif Analitik. Data yang digunakan adalah data primer yang diperoleh langsung dari responden dengan menggunakan lembar kusioner. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah. Ibu hamil trimester III yang melakukan antenatal Care di Klinik Eka Sriwahyuni Medan Tahun 2022 sebanyak ..40 responden. Pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan tehnik total sampling. Hasil penelitian bahwa mayoritas berpengetahuan baik 17 responden (42.5%), sedangkan minoritas berpengetahuan kurang 10 responden (20.0%). mayoritas yang melakukan tindakan sebanyak 30 responden (75%), sedangkan minoritas tidak melakukan tindakan sebanyak 10 responden (25.%). Mayoritas pengetahuan baik dengan tindakan melakukan sebanyak 15 responden (65.2%) dan minoritas pengetahuan cukup dengan tindakan tidak melaku kan sebanyak 3 responden (14.3%). Sedangkan nilai p-value pada tabel diatas 0.019 maka (p) <0.05 maka H0 ditolak sehingga ada Hubungan Pengetahuan Dengan Tindakan Ibu Hamil Trimester III terhadap Gerakan Senam Hamil Untuk Memperlancar Proses Persalinan Di Klinik Eka Sriwahyuni Medan Tahun 2022.
Pemanfaatan Ubi Jalar Putih dan Ubi Jalar Kuning Sebagai Media Alternatif Pertumbuhan Staphylococcus aureus Sarita Diah Kusuma Arum; Didik Wahyudi
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 7, No 4 (2022)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v7i4.11634

Abstract

Nutrient Agar medium is the growth mediums for Staphylococcus aureus that has been tested to grow colonies well. NA has an expensive price, so alternative media from nature-based are needed such as white-fleshed and yellow-fleshed sweet potato which are a source of carbohydrates. This research is post-test only control group design using spread plate method that aims to find the difference in Staphylococcus aureus growth ability in white-fleshed sweet potato medium, yellow-fleshed sweet potato medium, and Nutrient Agar. Staphylococcus aureus suspense was inoculated into each growth medium and then incubated at 37°C for 72 hours. The determination of characteristics and number of colonies of Staphylococcus aureus are made every 24 hours of incubation. The number of colonies of Staphylococcus aureus at 48 hours of incubation was processed using the post-hoc test as an advanced test, the results showed that there were differences in the ability of the growth media to grow Staphylococcus aureus. Yellow-fleshed sweet potato media and NA medium had the same ability, but white-fleshed sweet potato media was better at growing Staphylococcus aureus than yellow-fleshed sweet potato media.
Hubungan Karakteristik Individu dengan Perilaku SADARI pada Mahasiswi di Masa Pandemi COVID-19 Hoirun Nisa; Serly Marliana; Tri Murti; Nurunnisa Azzahra
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 7, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v7i3.11486

Abstract

Breast cancer remains the leading cause of death for women globally. In Indonesia, breast cancer is the most prevalent cancer and the incidence continuous to increase. Breast self examination (BSE) is considered the most practical preventive measure for breast cancer with many advantages. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with BSE behavior among university students of UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta during the pandemic COVID-19. The study was conducted using cross-sectional design. The number of respondents were 354 female students, selected using purposive sampling. Data were analyzed using chi-square test for categorical variables and t-test for continuous variables. A total of 57% respondents performed BSE. There was a relationship between age and BSE behavior (p=0.006), while BMI, age at menarche, level of knowledge, attitudes, and family history were not associated with BSE behavior. This study recommended BSE for university students for early detection of breast cancer.
Implikasi Dance Cuci Tangan Enam Langkah terhadap Kemampuan Cuci Tangan Siswa pada Masa New Normal Swaidatul Masluhiya AF; Sirli Mardianna Trishinta; Anung Prasetyo Nugroho
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 7, No 4 (2022)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v7i4.12491

Abstract

Six steps handwashing using soap and running water is one of the efforts to prevent disease. This study aims to determine the implications of the six-step handwashing dance on students' handwashing abilities during the new normal period at SDN 1 Landungsari, Dau District, Malang Regency. The design in this study was pre-experimental with a one-group pretest-posttest design that involved a sample of 77 students using a purposive sampling method. The instrument employed in this study was in the form of a 6-step handwashing questionnaire. The data was analyzed using a T-Test. The inclusion criteria in this study were elementary school students in grades IV, V, and VI, present at the time of the study, participated in the study and were willing to take the pretest and posttest. Frequent handwashing is one of the effective steps to prevent the transmission of COVID-19. Based on the study results, it was known that before the six-step handwashing dance (pre-test), respondents were not able to wash their hands properly and correctly. This was indicated by the wrong movements during the six-step handwashing practice. After being taught the six-step handwashing dance (post test), almost all of the respondents were able to wash their hands properly and correctly. The ability of respondents increased by 67.53%. Paired Sample T-Test results in a value of Sig. (2-tailed) 0.00 < 0.05 which can be concluded that there is an implication of the six-steps handwashing ability for students of SDN 01 Landungsari Malang Regency. This is because the material about the six steps of good and correct handwashing was delivered in an interesting method so that respondents could accept and remember the material easily.Keywords: Baby shark; COVID-19; six-steps handwashing; dance; ability.

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