Wacana: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Interdisiplin
Wacana: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Interdisiplin is a journal that uses a blind peer review model that can be accessed online. The purpose of Wacana: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Interdisiplin is to publish a journal containing quality articles that will be able to contribute thoughts from a theoretical and empirical perspective in society and humanities at a regional, national, and global scale. The writings at Wacana: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Interdisiplin will significantly contribute to critical thinking in the area of politics and Government. The scope of the fields contained in Wacana: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Interdisiplin covers the following areas: Decentralization and Local Government ; Open Government; Public Policy; Political Party and Election; Democracy, Civil Society; Political Identity Community Development; Study of Issues about Politic and Government; Articles published on research results and literature review with acceptable research methodologies, qualitative studies, quantitative studies, or a combination of both, statistical analysis, case studies, field research, and historical studies. Wacana: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Interdisiplin received manuscripts from various related circles, such as relevant researchers, professors, students, policy-makers, scientists, and others.
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<![CDATA[IMPLEMENTASI HUKUM AMANNA GAPPA TERHADAP KEBIJAKAN MARITIM NASIONAL INDONESIA ]]>
<![CDATA[Fitriani Ramadani, Nur]]>
<![CDATA[ Wacana: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Interdisiplin Vol. 10 No. 2 (2023): Wacana: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Interdisiplin ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Jurusan Ilmu Pemerintahan Universitas Palanfka Raya ]]>
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DOI: 10.37304/wacana.v10i2.11404
<![CDATA[The Amanna Gappa Law has the same goal as the Indonesian Maritime Policy, namely advancing the archipelago's maritime sector. The steps taken within the maritime policy framework will play an important role in protecting the marine environment, improving the welfare of maritime communities, and encouraging sustainable economic growth in Indonesia's vast maritime region. For this reason, the author is interested in highlighting the implementation of the Amanna Gappa Law in Indonesian maritime policy. The method used by the author in this article is the Literature Review method. Information collection was carried out in October 2023. The literature review method is described as a systematic and evaluative procedure for finding, evaluating, and integrating concepts from previous research that are appropriate to the topic that will be discussed in this article. The Amanna Gappa law is currently no longer used, but this law is proof that there was a system that regulated shipping and trade in ancient times. Nowadays, the system that regulates shipping and trade was initiated through the Indonesian Maritime Policy which is guided by Indonesia's development. Even though the Amanna Gappa Law system is no longer in use, the system that regulates Indonesian trade and shipping continues to develop. The contents of the articles of the Amanna Gappa Law can be seen to be related to Indonesian maritime policy. This connection can be seen from the importance of regulating economic systems, security and trade in maritime affairs.]]>
<![CDATA[UPAYA PACIFIC ISLAND FORUM DALAM MENGATASI MASALAH PERUBAHAN IKLIM DI KAWASAN KEPULAUAN PASIFIK ]]>
<![CDATA[Erina Aulia]]>
<![CDATA[ Wacana: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Interdisiplin Vol. 10 No. 2 (2023): Wacana: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Interdisiplin ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Jurusan Ilmu Pemerintahan Universitas Palanfka Raya ]]>
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DOI: 10.37304/wacana.v10i2.11439
<![CDATA[Pacific islands are at risk due to climate change because they are in a state of high risk. Because their islands are smaller and surrounded by vast oceans. The occurrence of climate change in the Pacific islands has affected many, including the island of Tuvalu, which has been forced to immigrate because their uninhabitable homes due to storms and extreme weather events have damaged ecosystems and destroyed the livelihoods of its inhabitants. Climate change is then an environmental issue that is currently a topic that continues to be discussed by international relations, then the Pacific Island Forum (PIF) seeks to address climate change that occurs in the Pacific islands and create a Framework for the Resilient Development of the Pacific (FRDP) then, PIF also helps empower communities through training and financial assistance. PIF also cooperates with various countries, one of which is through its meeting with Japan and the United States. PIF endorsed the Kainaki II Declaration for Urgent Climate Change Action and agreed to formulate a 2050 Strategy for the Blue Pacific Continent.]]>
<![CDATA[ETIKA POLITIK PEMENUHAN HAK ASASI MANUSIA DALAM ERA GLOBALISASI ]]>
<![CDATA[Nurdin, M. Nurwandi]]>;
<![CDATA[Razak, Muhammad Rais Rahmat]]>
<![CDATA[ Wacana: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Interdisiplin Vol. 10 No. 2 (2023): Wacana: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Interdisiplin ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Jurusan Ilmu Pemerintahan Universitas Palanfka Raya ]]>
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<![CDATA[Political ethics plays an important role in realizing human rights in the context of globalization. Globalization has connected countries and communities around the world and created opportunities to increase access to and protection of human rights. However, this phenomenon also raises ethical challenges in a complex global political landscape, and this article examines the role of political ethics in ensuring the realization of human rights in globalization. First, we discuss the principles of political ethics that should guide political policy and action in the context of globalization. It also analyzes various ethical issues that arise in human rights activities, such as cultural domination, economic inequality, and environmental problems. In conclusion, this article emphasizes the importance of international cooperation based on sound political ethics to face these challenges and facilitate the realization of human rights in the era of globalization.]]>
<![CDATA[OPTIMALISASI PENGEMBANGAN UMKM BERBASIS DIGITALISASI OLEH BAGIAN KESEJAHTERAAN RAKYAT SEKRETARIAT DAERAH KOTA BANJAR ]]>
<![CDATA[Yana Suryana]]>;
<![CDATA[Garvera, R. Rindu]]>
<![CDATA[ Wacana: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Interdisiplin Vol. 11 No. 1 (2024): Wacana: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Interdisiplin ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Jurusan Ilmu Pemerintahan Universitas Palanfka Raya ]]>
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DOI: 10.37304/wacana.v11i1.12160
<![CDATA[The emergence of information and communication technology has brought a significant change to various sectors of life, one of which is the Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) sector. Therefore, of course, it has become a necessity as well as an obligation for local governments to create a more adaptive and innovative MSME ecosystem. Digitalization is one of the alternatives in maintaining the sustainability of MSMEs themselves, especially in Banjar City. This article aims to describe the importance of developing a digital MSME ecosystem in Banjar City and its correlation with activities carried out by the People's Welfare Section of the Banjar City Regional Secretariat. The method used in this study uses qualitative research with a phenomenological approach. The data in this article is sourced from relevant literature and from the author's observations while involved in activities carried out by the People's Welfare Section of the Banjar City Regional Secretariat. This article concludes that in the context of developing a digital MSME ecosystem, the Banjar City Regional Government has made the necessary efforts to create the ecosystem. These efforts are carried out by building solid collaboration and synergy between various related stakeholders who contribute, in terms of facilitation, concepts and ideas. In addition, there is a need for monitoring and evaluation efforts so that the activities carried out by the People's Welfare Section of the Banjar City Regional Secretariat can remain on the desired plans and goals. This digital MSME concept can bring the economic sector in Banjar City to a better stage so that it can compete at the global level and have an impact on its own local communities.]]>
<![CDATA[ANALISIS KEBUTUHAN SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA PEMERINTAHAN DESA PONGGOK KECAMATAN PACITAN KABUPATEN PACITAN ]]>
<![CDATA[HILMAN, YUSUF ADAM]]>;
<![CDATA[Muamanah, Victaria Roiffatul]]>;
<![CDATA[Sya’diah, Halimatus]]>;
<![CDATA[Amelia, Riska]]>;
<![CDATA[Zulaikah, Siti]]>
<![CDATA[ Wacana: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Interdisiplin Vol. 11 No. 1 (2024): Wacana: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Interdisiplin ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Jurusan Ilmu Pemerintahan Universitas Palanfka Raya ]]>
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DOI: 10.37304/wacana.v11i1.12433
<![CDATA[Kajian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan analisis kebutuhan SDM Pemerintahan di Desa Ponggok Kecamatan Pacitan Kabupaten Pacitan berdasarkan regulasi atau undang undang No.6 Tahun 2014. Penelitian ini berjenis deskriptif kualitatif, dengan sumber data yang diperoleh dari hasil wawancara dan juga dokumen, peneliti melakukan uji triangulasi untuk memperoleh keabsahan data. Maka kemudian diperoleh hasil penelitian bahwa perangkat Ponggok dapat dikatakan telah cukup ideal yakni dengan tingkat pendidikan para perangkat yang sebanyak 44% lulusan SLTA, 31 % lulusan Sarjana yang telah sesuai dengan ketetapan undang-undang. Namun masih terdapat 25% perangkat desa yang lulusan SLTP dan belum sesuai dengan ketetapan undang-undang. Selain dari pendidikan formal perangkat desa Ponggok juga mengikuti berbagai pelatihan yang dapat menunjang untuk memberikan pelayanan public pemerintahan desa guna kesejahteraan masyarakat. Dalam hal usia perangkat desa ponggok dikatakan dalam usia yang produktif yakni 26-55 tahun yang telah sesuai dengan ketetapan undang-undang, serta pemerintah desa ponggok melakukan regenerasi perangkat desa.]]>
<![CDATA[KUALITAS PELAYANAN KARTU TANDA PENDUDUK ELEKTRONIK (KTP-El) DI KECAMATAN BANYUASIN KABUPATEN BANYUASIN ]]>
<![CDATA[Deffi Haryani]]>
<![CDATA[ Wacana: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Interdisiplin Vol. 11 No. 1 (2024): Wacana: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Interdisiplin ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Jurusan Ilmu Pemerintahan Universitas Palanfka Raya ]]>
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DOI: 10.37304/wacana.v11i1.12788
<![CDATA[The aim of this research is to find out the quality of the National Identity Card (KTP) service at the Banyuasin District Office, Banyuasin Regency. This research is located in Banyuasin District, with the unit of analysis being the people of Banyuasin District who have or are currently making Resident Identity Cards (KTP). The method used in this research is qualitative method. Research methods are basically a scientific way to obtain data with specific purposes and uses. This research uses a survey method. The type of data consists of primary data obtained through interviews and direct observation in the field, while secondary data comes from report documents, regulations relating to the problem to be studied. The results of this research show that in general the service for making identity cards (KTP) in Banyuasin District, seen from the five dimensions of service, namely reliability, responsiveness, confidence, attention and tangibles, based on research, can be said to be good.]]>
<![CDATA[ANALISIS KEBIJAKAN PEMERINTAHAN DONALD TRUMP TERHADAP PERBATASAN AMERIKA SERIKAT-MEKSIKO DALAM PERSPEKTIF KEAMANAN NASIONAL ]]>
<![CDATA[Muslimin, Maulida Zahrani Putri]]>;
<![CDATA[Agussalim Burhanuddin]]>
<![CDATA[ Wacana: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Interdisiplin Vol. 11 No. 1 (2024): Wacana: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Interdisiplin ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Jurusan Ilmu Pemerintahan Universitas Palanfka Raya ]]>
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DOI: 10.37304/wacana.v11i1.14025
<![CDATA[The issue of immigrants and borders is something that the United States is still trying to overcome in the context of a country that is the target of many individuals from other countries. Mexico is one of the contributors to the number of immigrants in the United States, especially with the direct border conditions between the two countries. This research then tries to see how Donald Trump's policy towards the United States-Mexico border, which brings a lot of insecurity to the United States. The method used in this research is a qualitative method. Fundamentally, it can be seen that the form of policy taken by Donald Trump is part of national defense in protecting the sustainability of the country and its people.]]>
<![CDATA[Penerapan Sistem Informasi Dukcapil Oloh Itah (SI-DOI) Dalam Menunjang Efisiensi Tata Kelola Pemerintahan di Dinas Kependudukan dan Catatan Sipil Kota Palangka Raya ]]>
<![CDATA[Dimas, Dimas Bagas Tita Gara]]>;
<![CDATA[Fauzi, Erinda Alfiani]]>;
<![CDATA[Yanur, Murniyati]]>
<![CDATA[ Wacana: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Interdisiplin Vol. 11 No. 1 (2024): Wacana: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Interdisiplin ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Jurusan Ilmu Pemerintahan Universitas Palanfka Raya ]]>
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DOI: 10.37304/wacana.v11i1.14070
<![CDATA[Digital-based government transformation is an obligation as well as a challenge for the government, in accordance with Presidential Decree no. 95 of 2018 concerning Electronic-Based Government Systems (SPBE) in which SPBE aims to improve efficiency and convenience so as to create efficient and quality governance. But in reality, the implementation of E-Government in digital bureaucracy has not run optimally. Therefore, this article aims to find out how the implementation of E-Government through SI-DOI services in supporting the efficiency of governance at the Disdukcapil City of Palangka Raya then looks at the quality of service and efforts to improve services. The method used is descriptive qualitative method with data collection techniques in the form of observation, interviews, documentation and the technique of determining informants in the form of purposive sampling. The results showed that the quality of service through SI-DOI was quite good because it fulfilled the 5 dimensions of quality according to Berry and Parasuraman. The application of SI-DOI as an E- Government implementation can be said to be quite successful with the existence of 3 successful elements of E-Government that are owned, thereby supporting the efficiency of the governance process. This can be seen from the benefits obtained from both parties in the form of ease of service, minimum time, cost and effort, as well as achievement according to targets for agencies by minimizing the use of resources. However, it is still not optimal enough because there are still inadequate facilities, as well as network constraints.]]>
<![CDATA[The INOVASI KEBIJAKAN SISTEM ELECTRONIC TRAFFIC LAW ENFORCEMENT (ETLE) DALAM MEWUJUDKAN SMART CITY KOTA PALANGKA RAYA ]]>
<![CDATA[ulfah, sri mujiarti]]>
<![CDATA[ Wacana: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Interdisiplin Vol. 11 No. 1 (2024): Wacana: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Interdisiplin ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Jurusan Ilmu Pemerintahan Universitas Palanfka Raya ]]>
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DOI: 10.37304/wacana.v11i1.14094
<![CDATA[Pemerintah Indonesia telah memperkenalkan sistem Electronic Traffic Law Enforcement (ETLE) di Kalimantan Tengah untuk meningkatkan ketertiban lalu lintas. ETLE menggunakan teknologi kamera dan sensor untuk mendeteksi pelanggaran secara otomatis. Dalan konsep Smart City ETLE termasuk ke dalam contoh dimensi Smart People karena menggunakan CCTV sebagai pengganti pekerjaan petugas polisi di lapangan. Sistem ini menggantikan sistem konvensional yang mengandalkan petugas polisi lalu lintas. Teori yang peneliti gunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teori dari Rogers (2003) terdapat indikator antara lain yaitu Relative Advantage (Keunggulan Relatif), compatibility (kesesuaian), complexity (kerumitan), triability (kemungkinan coba), dan observability (kemudahan diamati), dimana setiap indikator saling berkaitan mengurai secara rinci untuk menilai inovasi sistem ETLE yang diberikan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif yang berusaha menggambarkan secara ilmiah yang bertujuan untuk menggambarkan sifat sesuatu yang berlangsung pada pemecahan masalah dan teknik pengumpulan data dengan observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan analisa data. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa inovasi sistem ETLE Polresta Kota Palangka Raya sudah diterapkan dimensi karakter inovasi menurut teori Rogers (2003) Relative Advantage membuat inovasi menjadi efektif, menambah kecepercayaan masyarakat dan menumbuhkan kesadaran masyarakat tertib lalu lintas. Compatibility yaitu sistem ETLE sesuai dengan SOP pusat dan sesuai dengan kebutuhan masyarakat menjadi inovasi yang efektif. Complexity dapat dilihat dari masyarakat terkendala pembayaran denda tilang. Triability akan memberikan akses yang dapat dijangkau oleh masyarakat. Observability dalam sistem ETLE mudah mengamati keadaan lalu lintas. Kata Kunci: Inovasi, Sistem ETLE, Smart City]]>
<![CDATA[POTENSI SOSIAL EKONOMI DESA TERTINGGAL DI KALIMANTAN TENGAH SEBAGAI SEBUAH DATASET ]]>
<![CDATA[Gaffar, Ummu Habibah]]>
<![CDATA[ Wacana: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Interdisiplin Vol. 11 No. 2 (2024): Wacana: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Interdisiplin ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Jurusan Ilmu Pemerintahan Universitas Palanfka Raya ]]>
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DOI: 10.37304/wacana.v11i2.16767
<![CDATA[This article presents a dataset derived from research aimed at mapping the socio-economic potential of two underdeveloped villages, Sei Bakau and Sei Hambawang, located in Sebangau Kuala District, Pulang Pisau Regency, Central Kalimantan. Data were collected through document studies, non-participant observation, and in-depth interviews. The dataset highlights socio-economic potentials that can serve as assets, offering opportunities for the development and advancement of underdeveloped villages.]]>
