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DIMENSI: Journal of Architecture and Built Environment

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Published by Universitas Kristen Petra Surabaya

ISSN : 0126219X EISSN : 23387858 DOI : https://doi.org/10.9744/dimensi

Core Subject : Engineering,

Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture

Journal of DIMENSI: Journal of Architecture and Built Environment is a peer-reviewed journal devoted to the applications of architecture theory, sustainable built environment, architectural history, urban design and planning, as well as building structure. We accept National and International original research articles which are free of charged at this moment. The manuscript will be reviewed by two independent National or International advisory boards who are in their expert field. DIMENSI: Journal of Architecture and Built Environment is published, twice a year, in July and December, by the Institute for Research and Community Services, Petra Christian University, Surabaya-Indonesia. DIMENSI will be distributed to other universities, research centers, and National or International advisory board as well as to regular subscribers.

Arjuna Subject : Teknik (semua kategori) - Arsitektur

Articles 190 Documents

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THE EFFECT OF OPENING DISTRIBUTION AREA MODIFICATION ON HORIZONTAL LIGHT PIPE DAYLIGHT PERFORMANCE Elsiana, Feny; Ekasiwi, Sri Nastiti; Antaryama, I Gusti Ngurah
Dimensi: Journal of Architecture and Built Environment Vol. 47 No. 1 (2020): JULY 2020
Publisher : Institute of Research and Community Outreach, Petra Christian University, Indonesia

A deep-plan office building design limits daylight access on the workspace distant from the side window. Horizontal Light Pipe (HLP) is one of the light transport systems that can deliver daylight to these areas. The research aim was to explain and evaluate the effect of HLP’s opening distribution area on daylight performance at deep plan-private office space. The research method was experimental with simulation as a tool. Daylight level and distribution of the base case, HLP with an opening distribution area of 6.6 m2 were compared with the case, HLP with an opening distribution area of 3.41 m2. The results showed that both cases distributed daylight uniformly. A 50% reduction of HLP’s opening distribution area, from 6.6 m2 to 3.41 m2 improved the average Daylight Factor as big as 6.42%. HLP with a smaller opening distribution area can be applied as the main source of daylight on deep-plan office spaces

POSITIONING ARCHITECTURE IN CULTURE Ashadi, Ashadi
Dimensi: Journal of Architecture and Built Environment Vol. 47 No. 1 (2020): JULY 2020
Publisher : Institute of Research and Community Outreach, Petra Christian University, Indonesia

Architecture could be defined as the relation of form-function-meaning in a cultural framework. This paper aimed to understand the position of architecture in culture. The method used was correlation and interpretation. Correlation method connected architectural forms with cultural forms, while interpretation method provided an interpretation of the relationship between the two, and the position of architecture in culture. The results showed that architecture as part of culture had almost the same form between the two. Architectural term included forms, functions, meanings, and ideas, while cultural term included physical culture, behavior patterns or social, value, and ideas systems. The architectural form became part of the physical form of culture, the architectural function became part of the form of social cultural system, the architectural meaning became part of the cultural value system, and the architectural ideas became part of the cultural ideas systems

REDESIGNING A NEGATIVE SPACE THROUGH CPTED IN SUSUKINO DISTRICT, SAPPORO, JAPAN Soegondo, Sylviana Putri Sunario
Dimensi: Journal of Architecture and Built Environment Vol. 47 No. 2 (2020): DECEMBER 2020
Publisher : Institute of Research and Community Outreach, Petra Christian University, Indonesia

As an impact of prostitution site, criminality is basically triggered by a negative space; however, prostitution site in Japan is a part of the city. Susukino in Sapporo, for example, plays a role as a tourist attraction as well as a prostitution site. This research aims to figure out how the architectural design in Susukino influences criminality prevention as an effect of prostitution site. Survey and interview were conducted to observe zonation in Susukino and to define a negative space as a problem of the district. Later, seven aspects: 1)Defensible space, 2)Territoriality, 3)Surveillance, 4)Lighting, 5)Landscaping, and 6)Physical security; based on CPTED (Crime Prevention Through Environment Design) theory were applied as a basis to propose a safe ambiance in the negative space by increasing street connectivity.

TRI HANAKARA AS A SPATIAL LAYOUT PERSISTENCE CONCEPT OF BALUWARTI SETTLEMENT IN SURAKARTA Hartanto, Tri; Dharoko, Tony Atyanto; Subroto, Yoyok Wahyu
Dimensi: Journal of Architecture and Built Environment Vol. 47 No. 2 (2020): DECEMBER 2020
Publisher : Institute of Research and Community Outreach, Petra Christian University, Indonesia

Elements of settlement spatial layout (physical aspect) and community’s social-cultural life with any rites (non-physical aspect) are still performed by some people in Baluwarti Settlement until today, leading to a distinctive peculiarity. It is this peculiarity that makes Baluwarti Settlement environment located inside the court (palace) different from other settlements (outside the court) in Surakarta. Considering the qualitative research paradigm and historical reading method, this research could find out that the spatial layout concept of Baluwarti Settlement namely Tri Hanakara. In which the kings reigning after Paku Buwana III constructed this Baluwarti settlement to forward the previous King’s wish.

URBAN GEOMETRY: CITY SHAPE AND SPATIAL LAYOUT OF 6 INDONESIAN GOVERNMENT CENTERS Romdhoni, Muhammad Fajri; Rashid, Mahbub
Dimensi: Journal of Architecture and Built Environment Vol. 47 No. 2 (2020): DECEMBER 2020
Publisher : Institute of Research and Community Outreach, Petra Christian University, Indonesia

Indonesia is one of the fastest-growing countries. It has about 50% of the population in the ASEAN region. The country is currently evolving and changing. The recent highlight is the country's plan to create a new capital city – moving from the megalopolitan Jakarta in the Java island to a new remote area in East Kalimantan. However, research on Indonesian cities remains very limited to provide an evidence base for planning a new capital city. A fundamental question arises: Should we plan Indonesia's new capital city following western models, or should we plan the city using traditional Indonesian city patterns? This paper examines urban geometry to show similarities and differences in the government centers in 6 Indonesian provincial capitals. They are Jakarta, Bandung, Medan, Palembang, Surabaya, and the Special Region of Yogyakarta. The six capital cities will be analyzed and categorized using street grid patterns, street centrality, built-up area and open space distribution, and government center distances. This systematic and quantitative comparison of Cities will define the underlying traits and footprint in these Indonesian cities, and the findings could be considered suggestions and guidelines for the new Indonesian capital city. This study utilizes methods and measures using automation techniques to analyze and classify Indonesian government centers based on street networks and urban geometry. The methods include land use recognition techniques using satellite images; OpenStreetMap (OSM) processed using OSMnx; GIS multi-platform applications to run the spatial analysis. On the one hand, the study should contribute to urban design and capital city planning in Indonesia. On the other hand, it should provide methods for comparative studies of cities in developing countries.

A COMPARISON OF HEAT PERFORMANCE BETWEEN GREEN ROOFS ON CONCRETE AND GREEN ROOFS ON CORRUGATED ZINC Yuliani, Sri; Hardiman, Gagoek; Setyowati, Erni
Dimensi: Journal of Architecture and Built Environment Vol. 47 No. 2 (2020): DECEMBER 2020
Publisher : Institute of Research and Community Outreach, Petra Christian University, Indonesia

Green roofs are generally applied to concrete roofed buildings. This study compares the thermal performance of green roofs that occur in corrugated concrete and zinc to expand green roof innovation. The study experimented on a method using the 2011 Ecotect computer simulation. The results showed that the difference in temperature reduction in corrugated zinc was higher than in concrete. Changes in heat outside the roof space on both have a number that has a relatively small difference, but the difference in heat is visible in the inner space. Based on the thermal performance of the roof, the use of corrugated zinc roofs as the base of the green roof in the building could be an alternative green roof material besides concrete.

SPACE SYNTAX ANALYSES IN DEFINING THE CONNECTION OF DEVELOPMENT CENTERS IN BALIKPAPAN Sherlia, Sherlia; Jordan, Nadia Almira; Syafitri, Elin Dyah
Dimensi: Journal of Architecture and Built Environment Vol. 48 No. 1 (2021): JULY 2021
Publisher : Institute of Research and Community Outreach, Petra Christian University, Indonesia

Old town means an historic or original core of a city which signifies the city’s origin growth. When the city develops and expands its built area, the emergence of a new development center will be inevitable. This study focuses on the connection of the old and new development center of Balikpapan city. In defining the mentioned connection, the authors use Space Syntax theory and depthmapX[net] software to analyze connectivity, integration and choice of the observed networks. Space Syntax analyses helped defining the spatial configuration of the old and the new center of development of Balikpapan city which has higher scores in main connectors and lower scores in local streets which also defines the movement and accessibility of the observed area. It is hoped that this study would be beneficial in guiding the planning and design of the future development of Balikpapan city that is appropriate with its spatial configuration.

CHANGE IN THE IMAGE OF REGION TOWARD THE SPATIAL SETTING AND BEHAVIOR (A case study of Tamansari "Cyber" Village, Yogyakarta) Hakim, Bhanu Rizfa; Setiadi, Amos
Dimensi: Journal of Architecture and Built Environment Vol. 48 No. 1 (2021): JULY 2021
Publisher : Institute of Research and Community Outreach, Petra Christian University, Indonesia

Cyber village is a residential area in RT (neighborhood association) 36 in the tourist area in Tamansari Yogyakarta. It has recognized image as an information technology based region with good internet network. Internet technology at the cyber village is slowly changing the behavior of the citizens from the social, economy, culture and tourism aspects. The behavior changes on the social, economic, cultural and tourism aspects affect the spatial setting at Tamansari "cyber" village to become a unique tourist area. The methods used in this research were Qualitative Research through observation to identify phenomena that occur, interviews, and literature studies that were analyzed by behavior setting method. The results of this research showed that changes in the image of the region influence the citizens’ behavior that finally creates certain spatial settings to meet the needs for space which could accommodate the village potentials, covering the social, economic, tourism and cultural potentials.

USER’S PERCEPTIONS OF SACREDNESS (Case Study: Catholic Churches in Indonesia) Estika, Nita Dwi; Kusuma, Hanson E.; Tampubolon, Angela Christysonia; Widyawan, Filipus Bagus
Dimensi: Journal of Architecture and Built Environment Vol. 48 No. 1 (2021): JULY 2021
Publisher : Institute of Research and Community Outreach, Petra Christian University, Indonesia

Sacredness in Catholic churches has two aspects: sacredness derived from the purpose and activities of worship and sacredness that arises from the physical and spatial aspects of a church building. The purpose of this study was to reveal factors that affect sacredness in Catholic churches from the perspective of the worshiper. The researchers conducted an exploratory qualitative research to collect text data related to the perception of Catholic church sacredness. The data were collected through an online questionnaire. The researchers also conducted an explanatory quantitative research to uncover the relationship between level of church sacredness and physical and nonphysical factors. The results showed that the ‘sacred spirit’ factor tends to be more dominant in affecting church sacredness compared to ‘sacred object’. Worshipers measure church sacredness according to ‘devoted reflection’, ‘relationship with God’, ‘quality of space’, ‘enclosure acculturation’, and ‘building style’.

THE DWELLERS’ ATTACHMENT TO JOGLO HOUSES IN KOTAGEDE Candra, Deny Prastika; Rukmi, Wara Indira; Setyono, Deni Agus
Dimensi: Journal of Architecture and Built Environment Vol. 47 No. 2 (2020): DECEMBER 2020
Publisher : Institute of Research and Community Outreach, Petra Christian University, Indonesia

The number of Joglo houses in existence has decreased in recent years. Any effort to conserve the remaining Joglo depends on the behavior of the dwellers in maintaining and utilizing Joglo properly. People who have stronger levels of place attachment tend to support conserving that place. Place attachment can be explained in three dimensions: the person, the place, and the psychological process. This study explores the attachment of the dwellers to their Joglo by using PLS-PM analysis to understand the relationships among these dimensions. The results show that the person and place dimensions have a positive effect on each of the aspects of the dimension of psychological process, but not all dimensions have a significant effect and the effect of each dimension varies. The evaluation of the model concludes that it has a high ability to explain the empirical conditions of the dweller’s place attachment to their Joglo

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Contact Name
Danny S. Mintorogo

Contact Email
dannysm@petra.ac.id

Phone
+62312983375

Journal Mail Official
dimensi.arch@petra.ac.id

Editorial Address
Jl. Siwalankerto 121-131, Surabaya 60236, Indonesia

Location
Kota surabaya,

Jawa timur

INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

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Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

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Abstract

Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name Danny S. Mintorogo

Contact Email dannysm@petra.ac.id

Phone +62312983375

Journal Mail Official dimensi.arch@petra.ac.id

Editorial Address Jl. Siwalankerto 121-131, Surabaya 60236, Indonesia

Location Kota surabaya, Jawa timur INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Contact Name
Danny S. Mintorogo

Contact Email
dannysm@petra.ac.id

Phone
+62312983375

Journal Mail Official
dimensi.arch@petra.ac.id

Editorial Address
Jl. Siwalankerto 121-131, Surabaya 60236, Indonesia

Location
Kota surabaya,

Jawa timur

INDONESIA