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Rekeang as a Concept of Sustainability in the House of the Society of Karampuang: Redefining Granary Nita Dwi Estika; Feni Kurniati; Achmad Syaiful Lathif
International Journal of Built Environment and Scientific Research Vol 4, No 2 (2020): International Journal of Built Environment and Scientific Research
Publisher : Department of Architecture Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/ijbesr.4.2.137-146

Abstract

Whether granaries in traditional communities have survived or being neglected due to modern progress has been widely discussed. However, the discussion remains fragmented and isolated solely on the granary itself, without considering the possibility of its more comprehensive relations. This paper aims to delve into the granary roles in Karampuang, a traditional village in South Sulawesi, to understand how the granary (in the local term 'rekeang') functions and sustains while facing modernization. The inquiry focuses on the interactions between rekeang and farming products, which further results in an understanding of interrelationships between rekeang and its surroundings: 1) domestic spaces, 2) family house units, and 3) with other rekeangs. Each relationship reveals that rekeang has a vital role, besides storing up farming products, it also serves as the key to sustaining the community, especially in cultural and ecological contexts. In the end, the paper proposes a critical insight of 'granary as a network,' which might provide an alternative approach to achieve sustainable development in traditional environments.
EKSISTENSI ROSE WINDOW PADA GEREJA KATOLIK DI MAGELANG, JAWA TENGAH Estika, Nita Dwi; Wardana, Fandy Luthfi; Suwarno, Natalia; Rihadiani, Rosalia Rachma
Jurnal Arsitektur ZONASI Vol 6, No 1 (2023): Vol 6, No 1 (2023): Jurnal Arsitektur Zonasi Februari 2023
Publisher : KBK Peracangan Arsitektur dan Kota Program Studi Arsitektur Fakultas Pendidikan Teknologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/jaz.v6i1.52467

Abstract

Rose window merupakan elemen Arsitektur Gotik yang merepresentasikan kesakralan dalam arsitektur gereja Katolik. Berbagai studi pada rose window secara garis besar melakukan deskripsi dan kajian struktur. Studi ini disusun untuk menelusuri eksistensi rose window pada gereja-gereja di Magelang sebagai salah satu pusat wilayah misi di Jawa bagian Tengah pada awal masa arsitektur modern di Hindia Belanda. Saat ini perkembangan desain gereja-gereja baru bermunculan, maka dari itu studi ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana perwujudan rose window pada fasad gereja-gereja baru. Studi literatur, wawancara, dan observasi dilakukan untuk menelaah sejarah pembangunan gereja-gereja serta pendokumentasian terhadap fasad dua belas kasus terpilih. Studi tipologis terhadap eksistensi rose window pada fasad menjadi dasar pengelompokkan tipe. Data tersebut selanjutnya diulas berdasarkan aspek ornamen, bentuk/pola, dan material yang digunakan. Melalui studi komparasi, terdapat tiga tipe penempatan rose window pada fasad, yaitu fasad yang memiliki rose window, fasad dengan objek lain sebagai representasi rose window, dan fasad tanpa rose window. Eksistensi rose window pada fasad gereja-gereja di Magelang sebagai unsur simbolis gereja Katolik sebagian besar masih dipertahankan dengan berbagai variasi perwujudan.
USER’S PERCEPTIONS OF SACREDNESS (Case Study: Catholic Churches in Indonesia) Nita Dwi Estika; Hanson E. Kusuma; Angela Christysonia Tampubolon; Filipus Bagus Widyawan
DIMENSI (Journal of Architecture and Built Environment) Vol. 48 No. 1 (2021): JULY 2021
Publisher : Institute of Research and Community Outreach, Petra Christian University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (465.672 KB) | DOI: 10.9744/dimensi.48.1.37-46

Abstract

Sacredness in Catholic churches has two aspects: sacredness derived from the purpose and activities of worship and sacredness that arises from the physical and spatial aspects of a church building. The purpose of this study was to reveal factors that affect sacredness in Catholic churches from the perspective of the worshiper. The researchers conducted an exploratory qualitative research to collect text data related to the perception of Catholic church sacredness. The data were collected through an online questionnaire. The researchers also conducted an explanatory quantitative research to uncover the relationship between level of church sacredness and physical and nonphysical factors. The results showed that the ‘sacred spirit’ factor tends to be more dominant in affecting church sacredness compared to ‘sacred object’. Worshipers measure church sacredness according to ‘devoted reflection’, ‘relationship with God’, ‘quality of space’, ‘enclosure acculturation’, and ‘building style’.
NILAI PENTING ARSITEKTUR MARBA (DE ZIKEL) DI KAWASAN KOTA LAMA SEMARANG G. Epri Widiangkoso; Nita Dwi Estika
Tesa Arsitektur Vol 23, No 2: Desember 2025
Publisher : Universitas Katolik Soegijapranata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24167/tesa.v23i2.14137

Abstract

Gedung Marba merupakan salah satu bangunan bersejarah di kawasan Kota Lama Semarang yang belum memperoleh perhatian konservasi secara memadai, meskipun terletak pada lokasi strategis di sisi selatan Taman Srigunting. Studi ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi nilai penting arsitektur Gedung Marba guna memberikan dasar konseptual dalam upaya pelestariannya. Penelitian dilakukan dengan pendekatan deskriptif-kualitatif melalui studi pustaka, observasi langsung, dan wawancara. Kerangka analisis mengacu pada model evaluasi signifikansi budaya Pearson Sullivan (1995), dengan lima aspek utama: konteks historis, identifikasi gaya arsitektur, klasifikasi bangunan, keterkaitan dengan arsitek, serta aspek inovasi desain dan teknologi bangunan. Hasil studi menunjukkan bahwa Gedung Marba mencerminkan langgam arsitektur Neoklasik yang kuat dengan ciri khas bukaan tinggi, simetri fasad, detail cornice, dan penggunaan material yang adaptif terhadap iklim tropis. Bangunan ini menempati posisi penting sebagai representasi tipikal bangunan komersial kolonial akhir abad ke-19 di Semarang. Nilai penting arsitektur Gedung Marba menegaskan urgensi perlindungan dan konservasi berbasis kajian signifikansi untuk menjaga identitas sejarah dan karakter visual kawasan.
Makna Kesakralan Gereja Katolik Nita Dwi Estika; Feni Kurniati; Hanson E. Kusuma; F. B. Widyawan
Jurnal Lingkungan Binaan Indonesia Vol. 6 No. 3 (2017): JLBI
Publisher : Ikatan Peneliti Lingkungan Binaan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32315/jlbi.6.3.195

Abstract

Gereja Katolik merupakan tempat beribadah bagi umat Katolik. Gereja Katolik memiliki konsep sacred space. Manusia merasakan sacred space sebagai “kehadiran Tuhan” yang mengisi “kekosongan”. Persepsi umat sebagai pengguna mengenai kesakralan gereja Katolik merupakan lubang pengetahuan penting, namun belum terungkap. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menggali hal-hal pokok terkait kesakralan gereja Katolik menurut persepsi umat. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif yang bersifat eksploratif. Pengumpulan data melalui kuesioner daring terbuka. Metode analisis menggunakan analisis isi. Berdasarkan hasil analisis ditemukan tiga makna kesakralan gereja, yaitu makna arsitektural, makna peribadatan, dan makna lingkungan.
Transforming Cultural Iconography into Design Principles for Heritage Area Landmarks: A Case Study of the Cirebon Palace and Chinatown Corridors Nita Dwi Estika; Puspaningrum Puspaningrum; Dimaz Attariqsyah; Valencia Liandy; Jason Stevenson; Mira Dewi Pangestu; Rahadhian Prajudi Herwindo; Nancy Yusnita Nugroho; Roni Sugiarto; Nurhidayah; Yovita Adriani
Jurnal Riset Arsitektur Vol 10 No 2 (2026): Jurnal RISA (Riset Arsitektur)
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Katolik Parahyangan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26593/risa.v10i2.%p

Abstract

The Cirebon Palace and Chinatown areas possess a wealth of cultural iconography that represents the acculturation of various traditions. However, its use in the design of heritage area landmarks tends to be visual rather than grounded in systematic design principles. This study aims to formulate design principles for heritage-area landmarks by translating cultural iconography into design knowledge. The study employed a qualitative approach based on design research through literature review, field observations, visual documentation, and focused discussions with stakeholders. Analysis was conducted through the identification, interpretation, and synthesis of cultural iconography into design principles. The research results yielded five principles: regional legibility, symbolic transformation, contextual identity, visual acculturation, and contemporary adaptation. These principles were then implemented in the design of the Ariodinoto Street Monument, the Chinatown Gate, and the Pulasaren Street Landmark. This research contributes by offering a conceptual framework that bridges cultural values ​​with design decisions, thus making it applicable to landmark design in other heritage areas.
"Bersenang-senang dalam keberlanjutan": Konsep hedonistic sustainability pada karya Bjarke Ingels Nita Dwi Estika; Yudhistira Kusuma; Dewi Retno Prameswari; Iwan Sudradjat
ARTEKS : Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur Vol 5 No 3 (2020): ARTEKS : Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur | September 2020 ~ Desember 2020
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Katolik Widya Mandira

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30822/arteks.v5i3.487

Abstract

Contemporary architects highlight past ideas and present new manifestos often perceived as utopian. Bjarke Ingels introduced hedonistic sustainability in response to the demand for environmentally friendly and sustainable living through different perspectives. This paper comprehensively explains the concept of hedonistic sustainability through the designs of Bjarke Ingels, a contemporary architect. Literature from various sources is examined to describe Bjarke Ingels' idea. Hedonistic sustainability combines sustainable ideas, fun, and community. Bjarke Ingels's architectural design is applied through simulation and an ironic approach. Its representation facilitates the exploration of the design objects planned concretely. The idea of playful and communality was raised through the design that accommodates various user activities. Bjarke Ingels's idea is expected to contribute to the knowledge and contemporary architecture design process in Indonesia. © 2020 Nita Dwi Estika, Yudhistira Kusuma, Dewi Retno Prameswari, Iwan Sudradjat
Exploring national identity: Conceptual review of IKN legislative complex architecture Nita Dwi Estika; Christya Putranti
ARTEKS : Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur Vol 10 No 2 (2025): ARTEKS : Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur | May 2025 ~ August 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Katolik Widya Mandira

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30822/arteks.v10i2.3259

Abstract

National identity reflects of a nation’s political stance, often interwoven into its architecture. Amid Indonesia, political evolution, a profound transformation in architectural identity is occurring. Nusantara architecture has become an identity politics under President Joko Widodo’s administration, with the agenda of moving the national capital from Jakarta to the Nusantara in Kalimantan. This study aims to explore aspects of Indonesian architectural identity expressed in the design concept of the new parliament. Utilizing a descriptive qualitative approach, insights from literature and participation in webinars showcasing the winning designs from legislative competition are synthesized. Three dimensions elucidate Indonesia's architectural identity formation within this context: symbolic representation, building and environmental aspects, and functional programming. Symbolically, the legislature’s role as the voice of the people’s existence is showcased through a monumental axis arrangement. The accommodation of the people’s existence is ensured by providing access to the legislative complex. Local identity enriches the formation of the national identity through the application of local architectural language. Furthermore, site-specific considerations play a vital role in shaping the building characteristics. Architecture, politics, and national identity encapsulating the aspirations and ideologies of a nation, reflecting in its built environment.