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Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat
Published by Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero
ISSN : 28299299     EISSN : 08521239     DOI : https://doi.org/10.54259/sehatrakyat
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary
Sehat Rakyat adalah Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat yang diterbitkan 4 (empat) kali dalam setahun, yaitu pada bulan Februari, Mei, Agustus dan November oleh Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero. Jurnal ini merupakan jurnal yang dapat akses secara terbuka bagi para Peneliti, Mahasiswa dan Dosen yang ingin mempublikasikan hasil penelitiannya pada bidang kesehatan. Jurnal Sehat Rakyat mempublikasikan artikel-artikel kajian empiris dan teoritis dalam bidang kesehatan lingkungan, kesehatan reproduksi, nutrisi kesehatan masyarakat, epidemiologi terapan, kesehatan ibu dan anak, hukum dan etika kesehatan masyarakat, penilaian kebutuhan atau dampak, kesehatan dan keselamatan kerja dan bidang penelitian lain yang berkaitan dalam kesehatan masyarakat.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 252 Documents
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Hubungan Status Gizi, Tingkat Stres dan Aktifitas Fisik dengan Siklus Menstruasi Tidak Normal Remaja Putri di MTs NEGERI 13 JAKARTA Risya Aulia Oktaviani; Nur Asiah; Ana Utami Zainal
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v2i4.2048

Abstract

The menstrual cycle is a sign of the process of maturity of the reproductive organs that are influenced by the body's hormones. Along the way, not all teenagers who have menstruation will go smoothly without complaints. Many factors can affect the menstrual cycle, for example, such as nutritional status, stress levels and physical activity. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between nutritional status, stress levels and physical activity with the menstrual cycle in adolescent girls at MTs Negeri 13 Jakarta in 2021. The type of research used is descriptive analytic with a cross sectional study design.  The total population in this study was all grade VIII and IX students at MTs Negeri 13 Jakarta, with a sample of 122 people using the Stratified random sampling technique. The instrument used was a questionnaire in the form of a google form that was distributed online  and the data analysis used was univariate and bivariate analysis with a chi square test. The results of the statistical test show that there is a relationship between Nutritional Status, Stress Level and Physical Activity with the menstrual cycle of adolescent girls in MTs Negeri 13 Jakarta in 2023. Based on this research, the researchers suggest bringing in health workers to MTs Negeri 13 Jakarta to provide counseling, knowledge, and understanding to young women about the menstrual cycle
Budaya Tam Uim Reu (Masuk Rumah Adat) dalam Penanganan Pasien Patah Tulang di Rumah Adat Babafa, Desa Umutnana, Kecamatan Sasitamean, Kabupaten Malaka Assit, Aprilia Fransiska Karunia; Romeo, Petrus; Takaeb, Afrona E. L.
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v2i4.2075

Abstract

The culture of Tam Uim Reu (entering the traditional house) is a fracture treatment performed inside the Babafa Traditional House, Umutnana Village, Sasitamean Sub-district, Malaka Regency. The purpose of this study is to explore the culture of Tam Uim Reu in the treatment of fracture patients. This type of research is qualitative research with an ethnographic approach. The number of informants in this study were 4 people, including fracture healers, Babafa traditional spokespersons, fracture patients who have used Tam Uim Reu cultural treatment, and local health workers. The results showed that fracture treatment in this culture is carried out in the traditional house by giving Queen Wilhelmina's guilder coins as a condition of entry. After entering the traditional house, the patient is cleaned according to custom, then gives some money to the fracture shaman to get traditional medicine to treat the fracture. Fracture patients should bring along blood relatives to assist the traditional healer during treatment. During the treatment, the patient must abide by the taboos and prohibitions according to the prevailing customs. The treatment is carried out by Tatobi (warm water compress) on the fracture wound, the impact is to reduce pain and swelling, then Tam Uim Reu cultural fracture medicine is applied, when doing Tatobi, using the medium of chopped luan banana (Musa Paradisiaca) stems, the banana sap functions as an antioxidant to help close the wound, then using bamboo as a support tool to reposition the broken and displaced bones. After the treatment is complete and the fracture patient has recovered, the fracture patient and the fracture shaman must hold a traditional procession to thank the ancestors for the healing obtained, after which the patient can leave the traditional house and rest at home
Faktor-Faktor Penyebab Terjadinya Missfile Dokumen Rekam Medis di Ruang Filling Puskesmas Pulo Brayan Medan Angelia Putriana; Fince Putri Zega
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v2i4.2109

Abstract

Good medical record keeping is a successful management of a health service. Filling is part of the Medical Record Unit (URM) which has an important role in functioning for various purposes, protecting the confidentiality of the contents of the Medical Record Document (DRM) from unauthorized parties, and protecting the Medical Record Document (DRM) archive from physical and chemical damage. , and biology. Missfile is a medical record file that is lost and misplaced on the medical record file storage shelf in the filling room. A medical record file is said to be misplaced or missing (Missfile) if the file is needed but on the storage shelf the file is not available or does not exist. The impact of a missfile is that it causes patient service in searching medical records to be delayed. Apart from that, it can also result in duplication of medical record numbers and the contents of medical record documents becoming discontinuous. This type of research is descriptive with a qualitative approach whose data collection methods are observation and interviews. The research results showed that factors causing missfiles include the Human Resources (HR) factor, namely the number of medical record officers, only two people who have a high workload, the method factor, namely the absence of SOPs regarding borrowing and returning medical record documents, the machine factor, namely slow shelves. storage of medical record documents and the money factor, namely there is no special budget for the medical record room.
Tinjauan Opini Pasien Rawat Jalan Terhadap Aplikasi E-Dokter di RSUD Dr. RM Djoelham Binjai Tahun 2022 Angelia Putriana; Laila Syahfitri
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): Agustus 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v2i3.2116

Abstract

Opinion is an absorption from a foreign language (opinion) It is an open response or answer to a problem stated in words (intangible), both in the form of written and oral opinions. The E-Doctor application is an online registration system for outpatients, by applying the practice appointment method. The purpose of this study was to determine the opinion of outpatients on the e-doctor application at RSUD Dr.R.M Djoelham Binjai. This type of research is quantitative research with a descriptive approach. This research was conducted from May to August 2022. This research was carried out at RSUD.Dr.RM. Djoelham Binjai. The population in this study were all patients in outpatient services in May-August 2022. The sampling technique used by researchers in this study was purposive sampling technique. The technique used in collecting this data is by using the questionnaire method. Of the 97 people, there are 37 patients who know the E-Dokter application, and among those 37 people only 10 people use and understand how to use the E-Dokter application. There are 60 people who are completely unaware of the E-Doctor application at RSUD Dr R.M Djoelham Binjai. Therefore, it is necessary to socialize the E-Doctor application to outpatien.
Perbedaan Penurunan Kadar Gula Darah pada Kelompok Yang Diberi Terapi Jus Buah Naga Merah dan Bengkuang pada Penderita DM di Komunitas Gres Lansia Kabupaten Tuban Dwi Fitri Hariyanti; Dwi Kurnia PS; Lilia Faridatul Fauziah
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v2i4.2122

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a metabolic disorder in which the body's inability to oxidize carbohydrates is found, due to disturbances in the mechanism of insulin action which can cause hyperglycemia, glycosuria, polyuria, acidosis, lipemia, and ketonuria. Research objectives to analyze the difference in decreasing blood sugar levels in the group that was given red dragon fruit juice and jicama therapy in DM sufferers in the elderly GRES community in Tuban Regency. The design of this research is true experimental design, Two Group Pre-test and Post-test Design. The sample in this study were the elderly in the GRES Community, Tuban Regency, totaling 34 elderly people, using a purposive sampling technique. The analysis of this study used the statistical test pair T-test and Independent T-test. The results of the study using the Paired T-Test showed that the red dragon fruit group had a p-value of 0.000 <0.05, which means that H1 was accepted, that is, there was a difference in decreasing blood sugar levels before and after being given red dragon fruit juice therapy and the jicama juice group. with a p-value of 0.000 <0.05 which means that H1 is accepted, that is, there is a difference in the decrease in blood sugar levels before and after being given Jicama juice therapy.
Analisis Perbedaan Konsumsi Protein pada Remaja Putri Yang Mengalami KEK Usia 15-19 Tahun di Daerah Pesisir dan Non Pesisir Dea Ananda Nur Aeni; Dwi Kurnia P.S; Ahmad David Royyifi Arifin
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v2i4.2123

Abstract

One of the macronutrients for the prevention of Chronic Energy Deficiency (SEZ) is protein. Muscle mass is affected by the level of adequacy of energy and protein, the level of adequacy of energy and less protein can lead to a decrease in muscle mass in the subject. If protein intake is sufficient, then nutritional status will be good including the size of the upper arm circumference (LILA). Factors that are strongly suspected to influence the diet of protein sources are the type of region that is closely related to the potential of the region in providing natural food for its population. The availability of various foods is largely determined by geographical conditions (including topography) of the region because it will affect the amount and type of food that can be produced by the region. Objective: This study is to determine the difference in protein consumption of adolescent girls who experience SEZ aged 15-19 years in coastal and non-coastal areas. This type of research is an observational analytical design with a comparative study approach with a population of 213 respondents selected by cluster random sampling technique and obtained 138 respondents. Data on independent and dependent variables were collected through questionnaire interview techniques. The Independent Sample T Test is used to determine whether there is an average difference between two unpaired samples (p-value <0.05). Independent sample test results obtained Asymp sig values. (2-tailed) of 0.008 for differences in protein consumption, it was concluded that the difference in protein consumption in adolescent girls who experienced SEZs aged 15-19 years in coastal and non-coastal areas.  
Hubungan Pengetahuan, Peran Kader Jumantik dan Penyuluhan dengan Upaya Pencegahan Penyakit Demam Berdarah Dengue Yulyanti, Revi; Heryanto, Eko; Lilia, Deli
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v2i4.2131

Abstract

The study addresses the escalating global health concern of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF), particularly in Indonesia, where mortality rates decreased significantly from 41.3% in 1968 to 0.87% in 2010. Despite this achievement, morbidity rates remain high, emphasizing the need for effective prevention strategies. The study, conducted in Air Paoh Village, OKU Regency, aims to explore the relationship between knowledge, the role of jumantik cadres, counseling, and family head actions in DHF prevention. Utilizing a Cross-Sectional research design, the study included 93 heads of families from a total population of 2,553. Univariate analysis revealed that 72% of respondents demonstrated good efforts in dengue prevention, with 60.2% possessing adequate knowledge. Additionally, 47.3% acknowledged the role of jumantik cadres, while 53.8% attended counseling sessions. Bivariate analysis using the chi-square test indicated significant associations. Knowledge had a p-value of 0.000, the role of jumantik cadres showed a p-value of 0.026, and counseling exhibited a p-value of 0.001. These results suggest a meaningful correlation between knowledge, the involvement of jumantik cadres, counseling attendance, and the actions taken by family heads in preventing DHF in Air Paoh Village.The study's implications highlight the importance of targeted education, active involvement of community cadres, and enhanced counseling programs to reinforce preventive actions. The findings contribute valuable insights for public health strategies, emphasizing the significance of a multifaceted approach to combat the growing prevalence of DHF in the community.
Analisis Indikator Rasio Angka Kematian di Ruang ICU/ICCU pada Rumah Sakit Patricia Tio Gabriella Silaban; Eva Vanya Theresia Br Tarigan
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Februari 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v3i1.2151

Abstract

Hospital statistics are health statistics based on medical record data as a producer of health information to obtain certainty for health practitioners, management and medical personnel in making decisions related to health services in hospitals. Health services in hospitals include services in the intensive unit, namely the ICU. Patient mortality is an indicator of the quality of nursing services in the ICU. The ability to serve emergency and critical patients affects the quality of service that contributes to mortality rates (Hanafie 2008). The purpose of this paper is to analyze the factors and patient mortality rates in the ICU room in the hospital. The method used for literature review is a method that is done by collecting, identifying, and analyzing research works that have been produced by researchers. The analysis was carried out by calculating the percentage of 4 ICUs in different hospitals that had been collected from the work of researchers. It is known that the mortality rate indicator in Icu and Hcu Rsup Dr. Kariadi has the highest rate of 49.5%, followed by the Intesive Care Unit (ICU) room of the second West Java regional hospital 29.9%, the Intensive Therapy room of Sanglah Central General Hospital Denpasar third 24.8% and which has the lowest mortality rate in the Icu / Hcu Room at Rsud Wajo Regency South Sulawesi 2.4%. The highest mortality rate indicator in Dr. Kariadi Hospital and the lowest mortality rate in the ICU of Wajo District Hospital, South Sulawesi.
Perbedaan Pemberian Jus Apel Hijau dan Air Rebusan Daun Seledri terhadap Tekanan Darah Wanita Menopause Hipertensi di Kabupaten Bojonegoro Lia Rohmatin; Tri Yunita Fitria Damayanti; Idcha Kusma Ristanti
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Februari 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v3i1.2172

Abstract

Hypertension or high blood pressure is a chronic condition characterized by increased blood pressure on the walls of the arteries. Hypertension is caused by high sodium intake while vegetable and fruit intake is low. This study aims to determine the difference in blood pressure reduction in groups given green apple juice and boiled water from celery leaves in menopausal women who experience hypertension in Bojonegoro Regency. This type of research is quantitative research with a "True experimental" design, with a "Two Group Pre-test and Post-test Design". This sample consisted of 36 respondents who were divided into 18 respondents of green apple juice and 18 respondents of boiled celery leaf water using a purposive sampling technique. Data collection using a Stethoscope Tensimeter measuring instrument and observation sheets will be analyzed using the Paired T-Test and Independent Sample T-Test. The research results were analyzed using the Paired T-Test, it was found that there was a significant difference in systolic blood pressure (p-value = 0.003) and diastolic blood pressure (p-value 0.032) before and after administration of green apple juice. In the celery leaf boiled water group, significant results were also found to reduce systolic blood pressure (p-value = 0.000) and diastolic blood pressure (p-value = 0.017) before and after administering celery leaf boiled water. From the description above, it can be concluded that giving green apple juice and boiled water from celery leaves can significantly reduce systole and diastole.
Tinjauan Pemanfaatan Data Sensus Harian Rawat Inap Febrina Sirait; Iman Anugrah Selamat Hura
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Februari 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v3i1.2253

Abstract

A hospital is a health service institution that provides plenary individual health services that provide inpatient, outpatient, and emergency services. (Dzulhidayat, 2022). Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia number 24 of 2022 Medical Record is a document that contains patient identity data, examinations, treatment, actions, and other services that have been provided to patients.The daily inpatient census is a routine activity carried out in hospitals that counts the number of patients served in the inpatient unit. The daily inpatient census is conducted from 00:00 to 24:00 by officers in the care ward. The ward officer counts the number of incoming patients, outgoing patients, transferred or transferred patients, deceased patients and days of patient care. . The data will be recapitulated every month and used as statistics on hospital services that will be reported to the authorities. (Garmelia et al., 2018). The method in this research is a literature study, where this research is carried out with a data set technique to study books A literature search of records and reports related to research with the results obtained still found the implementation of the daily census of hospitalizations that are still delayed due to inadequate human resources In the absence of socialization to fellow officers, SOPs governing the daily census have not been implemented properly. This is why most of the daily census process of hospitalizations has not been well implemented

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