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Budaya Tam Uim Reu (Masuk Rumah Adat) dalam Penanganan Pasien Patah Tulang di Rumah Adat Babafa, Desa Umutnana, Kecamatan Sasitamean, Kabupaten Malaka Assit, Aprilia Fransiska Karunia; Romeo, Petrus; Takaeb, Afrona E. L.
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v2i4.2075

Abstract

The culture of Tam Uim Reu (entering the traditional house) is a fracture treatment performed inside the Babafa Traditional House, Umutnana Village, Sasitamean Sub-district, Malaka Regency. The purpose of this study is to explore the culture of Tam Uim Reu in the treatment of fracture patients. This type of research is qualitative research with an ethnographic approach. The number of informants in this study were 4 people, including fracture healers, Babafa traditional spokespersons, fracture patients who have used Tam Uim Reu cultural treatment, and local health workers. The results showed that fracture treatment in this culture is carried out in the traditional house by giving Queen Wilhelmina's guilder coins as a condition of entry. After entering the traditional house, the patient is cleaned according to custom, then gives some money to the fracture shaman to get traditional medicine to treat the fracture. Fracture patients should bring along blood relatives to assist the traditional healer during treatment. During the treatment, the patient must abide by the taboos and prohibitions according to the prevailing customs. The treatment is carried out by Tatobi (warm water compress) on the fracture wound, the impact is to reduce pain and swelling, then Tam Uim Reu cultural fracture medicine is applied, when doing Tatobi, using the medium of chopped luan banana (Musa Paradisiaca) stems, the banana sap functions as an antioxidant to help close the wound, then using bamboo as a support tool to reposition the broken and displaced bones. After the treatment is complete and the fracture patient has recovered, the fracture patient and the fracture shaman must hold a traditional procession to thank the ancestors for the healing obtained, after which the patient can leave the traditional house and rest at home
Factor Associated with Adolescents Premarital Sexual Behavior at SMAN 1 Nagawutung, Nagawutung District Lembata Regency Ina Abo, Maria Apolonia; Romeo, Petrus; Takaeb, Afrona E. L.
Lontar : Journal of Community Health Vol 5 No 3 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/ljch.v5i3.7198

Abstract

The issue of sexuality, namely premarital sexual behavior, is one that frequently arises today. According to a survey by the Indonesian Family Planning Association and On Track Media Indonesia (OTMI), around 29%-31% of adolescents in East Nusa Tenggara had premarital sexual. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with adolescent premarital sexual behavior at SMAN 1 Nagawutung District Lembata Regency. This type of research was an analytic observation with a cross-sectional design. The population was all students of classes XI and XII at SMAN 1 Nagawutung Lembata Regency, totaling 202 adolescents, and a sample of 66 adolescents was taken using proportional stratified random sampling. The statistical test used was the chi-square test. The results showed that exposure to information media (95% CI = 1,200 to 2,344; p-value = 0.015), parenting patterns (95% CI = 1,66 to 1,99; p-value = 0.042), and peers association (95% CI = 1,182 to 2,632; p-value = 0.008) had a relationship with adolescents premarital sexual behavior, while knowledge of reproductive health (95% CI = 0,701 to 4,357; p-value = 0.242) there is no relationship with adolescents premarital sexual behavior. To expand information about the effects of premarital sexual behavior, it is hoped that the school can collaborate with the Health Center. Adolescents need to build open communication with their parents, use media mass, commit themselves to refuse all shapes of sexual behavior, and be selective in choosing a partner.
Hubungan Kecanduan Game Online dengan Pola Tidur Remaja SMA Negeri 1 Kupang Saat Pandemi COVID-19 Jelita, Tiara; Takaeb, Afrona E. L.; Ndoen, Enjelita M.
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v2i4.2331

Abstract

Playing online games has a positive impact but also has a negative impact on adolescents, especially to disrupted sleep patterns. This research endeavors to elucidate the correlation between online gaming addiction and sleep patterns among adolescents attending SMA Negeri 1 Kupang during the COVID-19 pandemic. This research adopts an analytical survey design with a cross-sectional approach. The sample comprises 308 individuals, selected through a simple random sampling technique. The data analysis was conducted using Chi-square test with a significance level (α) of 5%, and the data processing using the SPSS software. The research findings revealed that male respondents experienced a higher prevalence of online gaming addiction (71.1%). The reason cited by respondents for playing online games was to alleviate the stress. The research findings among addicted gamer respondents revealed that the majority had been playing online games for more than 3 years (34%), the most used gadget for gaming was a smartphone (99%), the most popular online game played was Mobile Legend (39.2%), the time most used to accessed online games was at evening (82.5%). Regarding the playing duration, the most range was 1-3 hours (44.3%) and the highest frequency of gameplay was daily (47.4%). The research findings indicate that out of 97 respondents addicted to online gaming, 57 individuals (58.8%) experienced disrupted sleep patterns. The statistical Chi-square test resulted in a p-value of 0.003. This indicates that there is a relationship between online gaming addiction and sleep patterns among adolescents attending SMA Negeri 1 Kupang during the COVID-19 pandemic.
GAMBARAN KESIAPSIAGAAN MASYARAKAT DALAM MENGHADAPI BENCANA GUNUNG MELETUS DI DESA DULIPALI, KECAMATAN ILEBURA, KABUPATEN FLORES TIMUR temu27, mariana; Nayoan, Chrsitina R; Takaeb, Afrona E. L.; Marni, Marni
Medika Alkhairaat: Jurnal Penelitian Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 7 No 01 (2025): April
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Alkhairaat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31970/ma.v7i01.272

Abstract

ABSTRAK Letusan Gunung Lewotobi Laki-laki di Desa Dulipali Kecamatan Ilebura Kabupaten Flores Timur memberikan dampak yang merugikan bagi kesehatan dan terdapat rumah warga yang mengalami kerusakan akibat abu vulkanik dan banjir lahar dingin. Siaga bencana sangat penting bagi masyarakat Desa Dulipali dalam mengatasi dampak negatif meletusnya Gunung Lewotobi. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif deskriptif dengan metode survey yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat kesiapsiagaan masyarakat dalam menghadapi bencana gunung meletus. jumlah sampel sebanyak 134. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tingkat pengetahuan dalam kategori sangat siap (68,7%), tingkat rencana tanggap darurat dalam kategori sangat siap (32,8%), tingkat sistem peringatan bencana dalam kategori belum siap (26,9%), dan tingkat mobilisasi sosial dalam kategori belum siap (49,3%). Sistem peringatan bencana masih dalam kategori kurang siap karena belum ada alat untuk dibunyikan ketika terjadi bencana dan pada mobilisasi sosial, masyarakat belum memiliki materi atau panduan dalam menghadapi bencana. Selain itu, berdasarkan survey didapatkan ada masyarakat yang tidak menggunakan masker saat terjadi erupsi. Perlu adanya pemasangan alat peringatan dini, distribusi panduan kesiapsiagaan, edukasi penggunaan masker untuk mencegah dampak kesehatan akibat abu vulkanik, dan meningkatkan kapasitas organisasi lokal agar mampu menjadi penggerak mobilisasi sosial yang tanggap terhadap bencana dan pembentukan jaringan sosial yang kuat untuk meminimalkan risiko dan dampak bencana. ABSTRACT The eruption of Mount Lewotobi in Dulipali Village, Ilebura Sub-district, East Flores Regency had a detrimental impact on health and there were houses damaged by volcanic ash and cold lava floods. Disaster preparedness is very important for the Dulipali Village community in overcoming the negative impacts of the eruption of Mount Lewotobi. This research is a descriptive quantitative study with a survey method that aims to determine the level of community preparedness in facing volcanic disasters. 134 samples. The results showed the level of knowledge in the category of very ready (68.7%), the level of emergency response plan in the category of very ready (32.8%), the level of disaster warning system in the category of not ready (26.9%), and the level of social mobilization in the category of not ready (49.3%). Based on the survey, it was found that there were people who did not use masks during the eruption. It is necessary to install early warning tools, distribute preparedness guides, educate the use of masks, increase the capacity of local organizations to be able to drive social mobilization that is responsive to disasters and form strong social networks to minimize the risks and impacts of disasters.
PERBEDAAN PENGARUH MEDIA CAROUSEL DAN LEAFLET TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP TENTANG ANEMIA PADA SISWA SMAN 5 POCO RANAKA Levinda, Felixa Yuki; Romeo, Petrus; Limbu, Ribka; Takaeb, Afrona E. L.
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): AGUSTUS 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v9i2.46151

Abstract

Promosi kesehatan merupakan revitalisasi pendidikan kesehatan yang bertujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan dan mengubah perilaku masyarakat. Promosi kesehatan sangat dibutuhkan, baik menggunakan media tradisisonal maupun modern untuk meningkatkan kesehatan masyarakat. Media yang dicoba dalam penelitian ini adalah media carousel instagram dan leaflet . Carousel adalah salah satu fitur instagram yang efektif , yang memungkinkan penyampaian informasi secara ringkas dan menarik. Selain itu, leaflet juga sebagai media cetak yang mudah dibawa dan dipahami, juga efektif dalam menyampaikan informasi kesehatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membandingkan pengaruh penggunaan media carousel dan leaflet terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap tentang anemia pada siswa kelas XI di SMAN 5 Poco Ranaka, Kabupaten Manggarai Timur, NTT. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan metode quasi eksperimental , rancangan pre-test post-test with control group . Jumlah sampel ditentukan dengan menggunakan rumus Lameshow, sehingga sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 98 siswa yang dibagi menjadi dua kelompok: kelompok kontrol yang menggunakan media leaflet dan kelompok perlakuan yang menggunakan media carousel . Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan pengetahuan dan sikap siswa tentang anemia sebelum dan sesudah intervensi, serta intervensi melalui media carousel dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan sebesar 1,72 kali dan dapat mengubah sikap sebesar 2,39 kali dibandingkan dengan media leaflet. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi referensi dalam strategi promosi kesehatan yang lebih efisien di sekolah-sekolah.
ASSESSMENT OF SMOKING CESSATION INTENTION AMONG MALE ADOLESCENTS AT SMAN 4 KOTA KUPANG BASED ON THE THEORY OF PLANNED BEHAVIOR Kalake Kebo, Margareta Anggriani; Takaeb, Afrona E. L.; Romeo, Petrus
HEARTY Vol 13 No 3 (2025): JUNI
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Ibn Khaldun, Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/hearty.v13i3.19612

Abstract

The intention to quit smoking among adolescents plays a crucial role in the success of smoking cessation behavior. According to the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB), this intention is influenced by three main domains: attitude, subjective norm, and perceived behavioral control. This study aims to describe the intention to quit smoking among male students at SMAN 4 Kota Kupang. A quantitative descriptive design was used, with a total sampling technique involving 46 respondents. The findings showed that 80.4% were classified as light smokers; 39.1% reported a desire to smoke after meals; 67.4% started smoking after the age of 13; 37% smoked in private spaces; and 50% indicated curiosity as the primary reason for smoking. Based on univariate analysis, 63% of respondents had a strong intention to quit smoking; 87% showed a positive attitude toward quitting due to perceived health, economic, and social benefits; 67.4% reported a positive subjective norm supported by family encouragement and social expectations; and 52.2% had strong perceived behavioral control, indicating their ability to refrain from smoking in stressful situations.
Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga ODHA dengan Kepatuhan Minum Obat Antiretroviral di Klinik VCT Sobat Kupang Dahoklory, Beatrice Mardiana; Romeo, Petrus; Takaeb, Afrona E. L.
Timorese Journal of Public Health Vol 1 No 2 (2019): Timorese Journal of Public Health
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Nusa Cendana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/tjph.v1i2.2129

Abstract

Family support to people with HIV and AIDS (PLWHA) plays an important role in improvement of PLWHA to take antiretroviral drugs (ARV) obediently. Commonly, PLWHA is an introvert person mainly about his/her health condition, so if the family have less knowledge and support during the treatment process, she/he would not be obedient to take ARV drugs and the therapeutic effect could not work optimally. This study aimed to determine the relationship between family support with compliance taking ARV drugs on PLWHA in-Clinic VCT Sobat RSUD Dr. W. Z. Johannes Kupang. The type of this research was analytical survey with a crosssectional study design. The number of respondents were 44 people which obtained by using accidental sampling technique. The data was collacted by using questionnaire and was analysed by using Chi-square test. The results showed that there was a relationship between support for assessment (p = 0,003), instrumental support (p = 0,001), emotional support (p = 0,028), and no relation of informational support (p = 0,336) with compliance taking ARV drugs on PLWHA. Thus, it is expected that family should continue to support the PLWHA to provide accurate information about ARV treatment and to remind PLWHA to take ARV drugs regularly.
Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Perilaku Mengkonsumsi Minuman Beralkohol Remaja Di Desa Lakanmau Kecamatan Lasiolat Belu Manek, Leopoltus D.; Takaeb, Afrona E. L.; Regaletha, Tadeus A. L.
Timorese Journal of Public Health Vol 1 No 3 (2019): Timorese Journal of Public Health
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Nusa Cendana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/tjph.v1i3.2141

Abstract

The behavior in the consumption of alcoholic beverages is one of the main problems among young people in the village of Lakanmau. The aim of this study was to determine the factors related to the consumption behavior of alcoholic drinks in adolescents in the village of Lakanmau in 2018. The research used was an analytical survey using a cross-sectional design. The population in this study was the total population of adolescents aged 12 to 21 years in the Lakanmau Village area with 182 adolescents. The sample size was 65 respondents. There was data analysis used a chi-square test at a confidence level of 90%. The results showed that a correlation between the knowledge level (P-Value = 0.001<0.05), the educational level (P-Value = 0.000<0.05) and the invitation of peers (P-Value = 0.002<0.05) and the behavior consists adolescents consume alcoholic beverages in the village of Lakanmau. It is recommended for parents to give the good controlling for their children about the consumption of alcohol beverages.
The Role-Playing Counseling to Improve Knowledge about Risky Sexual Behavior of Adolescents at SMAN 1 Kupang Bengu, Herfyn Jelita; Limbu, Ribka; Takaeb, Afrona E. L.
Timorese Journal of Public Health Vol 2 No 4 (2020): Timorese Journal of Public Health
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Nusa Cendana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/tjph.v3i3.3159

Abstract

Risky adolescent sexual behavior can be caused reproductive health problems in adolescents such as unwanted pregnancy, sexually transmitted diseases, and abortion. To increase knowledge about reproductive health, health education is needed. One of the health education methods that can be used in small group education methods is role-playing.This study aims to determine the impact of health education using role-playing methods to improve the knowledge about risky sexual behavior in class XII adolescents in SMAN 1 Kupang. The research method used was a pre-experiment one-group pre-test post-test design. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling and the samples obtained included 88 people. The obtained data were analyzed by the T-test. The results of this study suggest that role-play health education raises the knowledge of SMA Negeri 1 Kupang students about sexual behavior in adolescents before and after counseling with role-play methods with a significance value (ρ) of 0.00 <(α) 0.05. The role-play method can be used as a method to provide counseling for teenagers.
DAMPAK MEDIA SOSIAL BAGI REMAJA Audrey, Yoan Stephany; Nomeni, Epsin; Kareri Toga, Nia Rambu; Takaeb, Afrona E. L.; Marni
Medic Nutricia : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 14 No. 5 (2025): Medic Nutricia : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Cahaya Ilmu Bangsa Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5455/nutricia.v14i5.12759

Abstract

Media sosial telah menjadi bagian tak terpisahkan dari kehidupan remaja di era digital. Latar belakang dari penelitian ini berangkat dari fenomena meningkatnya penggunaan media sosial di kalangan remaja yang membawa dampak signifikan, baik positif maupun negatif. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dampak penggunaan media sosial terhadap perilaku, psikologis, dan perkembangan sosial remaja. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan studi pustaka yang mengkaji berbagai referensi terkait dampak media sosial. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa media sosial dapat meningkatkan wawasan, kreativitas, dan komunikasi sosial remaja, namun juga berpotensi menimbulkan dampak negatif seperti kecanduan, menurunnya prestasi akademik, serta gangguan psikologis seperti cemas dan rendah diri. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah pentingnya peran orang tua dan lingkungan dalam mengawasi dan membimbing penggunaan media sosial oleh remaja agar dampak negatifnya dapat diminimalisir.