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INDONESIA
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat
Published by Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero
ISSN : 28299299     EISSN : 08521239     DOI : https://doi.org/10.54259/sehatrakyat
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary
Sehat Rakyat adalah Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat yang diterbitkan 4 (empat) kali dalam setahun, yaitu pada bulan Februari, Mei, Agustus dan November oleh Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero. Jurnal ini merupakan jurnal yang dapat akses secara terbuka bagi para Peneliti, Mahasiswa dan Dosen yang ingin mempublikasikan hasil penelitiannya pada bidang kesehatan. Jurnal Sehat Rakyat mempublikasikan artikel-artikel kajian empiris dan teoritis dalam bidang kesehatan lingkungan, kesehatan reproduksi, nutrisi kesehatan masyarakat, epidemiologi terapan, kesehatan ibu dan anak, hukum dan etika kesehatan masyarakat, penilaian kebutuhan atau dampak, kesehatan dan keselamatan kerja dan bidang penelitian lain yang berkaitan dalam kesehatan masyarakat.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 252 Documents
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Gambaran Mindfulness Mahasiswa Psikologi UIN Walisongo dalam Menjaga Kesehatan Mental Amalia Zulfa; Febby Fariska; Abdul Malik Karim Amrullah; Dewi Khurun Aini
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Mei 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v3i2.2260

Abstract

In a state of mindfulness, a person deliberately focuses completely on one particular thing or activity, without being distracted by attention to other things. This research uses qualitative methods, especially phenomenology with the aim of understanding the picture of mindfulness of Psychology students at UIN Walisongo in maintaining mental health. Data was obtained through interviews, observation and documentation, with a population of all Psychology students at UIN Walisongo and a sample of 5 informants selected using purposive sampling. The research results showed that 4 informants had a good picture of mindfulness because they fulfilled three main aspects, namely acting with awareness, observing, and accepting without judgment. One informant, although he had a good picture of mindfulness in the first two aspects, was still lacking in the aspect of accepting without judgment. These findings provide an overview of the level of mindfulness among Psychology students at UIN Walisongo, with potential implications in the development of mental health strategies or interventions in academic environments. These results provide valuable insight for the development of mental health intervention strategies among Psychology students at UIN Walisongo.
Dampak Penggunaan Gadget Terhadap Kesehatan Mata Remaja Alisyahbana, Adam Trojan
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v2i4.2272

Abstract

The use of gadgets covers every age group of society, including children, teenagers, adults and the elderly. Of each of these groups, the percentage of gadget users among teenagers is the largest, namely 98.20%, which means that almost all teenagers in Indonesia use gadgets in their daily lives. Excessive use of gadgets will have a negative impact on teenagers, one of which is a decrease in eye health caused by staring at gadget screens too often. This research aims to examine the results of Indonesian language research on the impact of gadget use on adolescent eye health. The method used in this research is a literature review, where the literature search was carried out via Google Scholar. The keywords used in Indonesian are "eye health" and "teenagers." Meanwhile, the keywords used in English are "gadget", "eye health" and "teenager". From the results of the study carried out, it can be concluded that there are 4 journals discussing the relationship between gadget use and eye health in adolescents, namely pupils and students at several schools and universities, and 1 journal analyzes the impact of gadget use on reducing visual acuity. The use of gadgets will have a positive impact on teenagers if they are able to use gadgets according to their function and needs, however, the use of gadgets also has a negative impact on teenagers if they are not used wisely and can even cause dependency if gadgets are used for an excessive period of time.
Kualitas Komunikasi Keluarga terhadap Pencegahan Perilaku Seksual Berisiko pada Remaja Dina Sulistia; Annisa Febriana; Taufik Hidayat
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Februari 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v3i1.2354

Abstract

Risky sexual behavior is a big problem for adolescents and a challenge for parents in taking care of their adolescents. Efforts can be made to prevent the problem of risky sexual behavior by improving the quality of family communication at home. Communication is important so that adolescents are more open and close to their parents, so they can avoid negative behavior The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the quality of family communication and the prevention of risky sexual behavior in adolescents. The type of research is descriptive-analytic with cross-sectional design. The population in this study was 124 people with a total research sample of 61 people taken using random sampling technique. The test was conducted with SPSS using the Pearson correlation test. The results show that there is a relationship between the quality of family communication and the prevention of adolescent risky sexual behavior, P-Value 0.04. Further research needs to be done by paying attention to nursing interventions that can support the improvement of family communication towards adolescents so that efforts to prevent risky sexual behavior in adolescents increase.
Pengaruh Gaya Kepemimpinan terhadap Kinerja Tenaga Kesehatan Di Puskesmas Oesapa Kupang Tahun 2023 Kornelia Saiman; Rina Waty Sirait; Tadeus A.L Regaletha
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Mei 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v3i2.2368

Abstract

Leadership style is a way or pattern of behavior applied by a leader to influence his subordinates to want to carry out the tasks that have been given. Based on an initial survey of researchers at the Oesapa Health Center, leaders rarely supervise the tasks carried out by health workers. The purpose of this study is to determine the influence of leadership style on the performance of health workers. The type of research used is quantitative research. Participants in this study were health workers at Puskemas Oesapa Kupang as many as 60 people, with the sample technique used was non-probability sampling. The data analysis used was chi square analysis and simple linear regression. The results showed that there was an influence of authoritarian leadership style on the performance of health workers at Puskesmas Oesapa Kupang seen from the linear regression equation Y = 2.606 - 0.305X and the significance value was 0.005 < 0.05. There is an influence of democratic leadership style on the performance of health workers at Puskesmas Oesapa Kupang seen from the linear regression equation Y = -1.241 + 1.121X and significance value = 0.007 < 0.05. And there is no influence of free control leadership style on the performance of health workers at the Oesapa Kupang Health Center with a significance value of 0.278 > 0.05. For the Oesapa Health Center, it is recommended that a democratic leadership style be further improved so that the performance of health workers at the Oesapa Health Center increases.
Penerapan Terapi Inhalasi Nebulizer pada Pasein dengan Bersihan Jalan Napas Tidak Efektif Akibat Community-Acquired Pneumonia Asti Permata Yunisa Wabang; Yoany Maria Vianney Bita Aty; Gadur Blasius; Florentianus Tat
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Februari 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v3i1.2429

Abstract

Community acquired Pneumonia is a type of Pneumonia that is acquired in the community. The incidence of Pneumonia in Indonesia in 2013 ranged from 23%-27% and mortality was 1.19%. From 2015-2018 confirmed cases of Pneumonia in children under 5 years were recorded at 505,331 patients with 425 patients dying. The prevalence of Pneumonia in Bali Province in 2018 there were 20,560 cases found based on a history of diagnosis by health workers and / or symptoms that had been felt by respondents / patients. Analyze the effect of the application of Nebulizer inhalation therapy in patients with ineffective airway clearance problems due to Community acquired Pneumonia (CAP). Using case study design with the implementation of nursing care from assessment, diagnosis, intervention, implementation, and evaluation. This study was conducted at RSUP Prof. Dr. I.G.N.G NGOERAH, Denpasar Bali, in July 2023. The results of the analysis showed changes in the patient's respiratory status after administration of Nebulizer inhalation therapy.  The result is clear white mucus discharge and not viscous; respiratory rate decreased, ronchi sounds decreased, and SPO2 status: 98%, patients appeared calmer. Nebulizer inhalation therapy is effective in overcoming airway clearance problems is not effective in Pneumonia patients, especially CAP.
Hubungan antara Frekuensi Konsumsi Olahan Makanan Laut dengan Kejadian Hipertensi pada Masyarakat Desa Socorejo Su'udiyah hasanah Diyah; Umu Qonitun; Ahmad David Royyifi Arifin
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Februari 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v3i1.2445

Abstract

Hypertension causes various diseases including kidney disease, heart failure, stroke can even cause disability and can cause death. The prevalence of hypertension in East Java is 22.71% or around 2,360,592 people, men 18.99% and women 18.76%. Hypertension ranks fourth in the Tuban region and the total prevalence of hypertension is 29,544 or 9.39%. The purpose of this study wasto determine the relationship between the frequency of consumption of processed seafood with the incidence of hypertension. This type of research is an observational survey with the method of ''Cross Sectional Study''. The population in this study was 239 male respondents and a sample of 164 respondents using the Simple Random Sampling technique. Data collection using primary and secondary data. Data on independent and dependent variables were collected through questionnaire interview techniques. The results of data analysis using spearman test showed a significant relationship between the frequency of consumption of processed seafood with the incidence of hypertension in Socorejo village communities with a P-Value value of 0.0 36, but the results of this study had a weak correlation (r = 0.164). The conclusion of this study is that there is a significant relationship between the frequency of consumption of processed seafood with the incidence of hypertension in the people of Socorejo Village.
Tingkat Kepuasan Pasien terhadap Pelayanan Rawat Jalan Poli Penyakit Dalam pada Rsup Dr. Sitanala Tangerang Florianus Reu
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Februari 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v3i1.2446

Abstract

Outpatient services are an integral component of the health service delivery system in hospitals which provides and plays an important role in continuity of patient care and improving service quality. Patients have a level of satisfaction according to their respective standards for the services they have received. Patient satisfaction is a very important and comprehensive part of the quality of health services provided. Patient satisfaction is a level of patient feeling that arises as a result of the performance of the health services they have obtained after the patient compares it with their expectations. The aim of this research was to determine the satisfaction level of internal medicine outpatients available at RSUP Dr. Sitanala Tangerang using 5 dimensions of quality. The research method is quantitative descriptive research using questionnaire survey techniques. This study used a cross sectional approach because the sampling was carried out simultaneously over the same period of time using a non-random sampling method using convenience sampling of patients who came to receive outpatient services at the internal medicine clinic. With the results of the physical evidence (Tangibles) dimension of 90%, the Responsiveness dimension of 87,9%, the reliability dimension of 89,6%, the Assurance dimension of 93%, and the Attention (Emphaty) dimension of 90,8%.
Peramalan Jumlah Permintaan Vaksin Meningitis di KKP Kelas I Surabaya (Menggunakan Metode Single Moving Average) Dimas Syafi Aldi; Maki Zamzam
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Mei 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v3i2.2700

Abstract

Meningococcal meningitis is an acute inflammatory infection of the lining of the brain and spinal cord caused by the bacteria Neisseria meningitides. This disease can cause brain damage with a case fatality of 50% if not treated quickly. One effort to prevent the transmission of meningitis is to administer the meningococcal meningitis vaccine, which is an absolute requirement for all prospective Hajj and Umrah pilgrims. This research was conducted from September to December 2023 using secondary data, namely KKP Class I Surabaya annual report data for 2013-2022. The method used in this research is quantitative forecasting with the forecasting carried out is Simple Moving Average using RStudio software. The forecast results for meningitis vaccination demand for 2023-2026 using the 4-year SMA method are 31,768.50, this value is smaller than the 2013-2019 vaccine demand, the results of this forecast have an MSE value of 36,048,718.225. This result can still be tolerated and is used by the Surabaya Class I Port Health Office (KKP) to reduce the number of vaccines in stock so as not to stock too much meningitis vaccine.
Hubungan Ketersediaan Sarana Sanitasi Dasar dan (PHBS) dengan Kejadian Diare Balita di Puskesmas Tanah Pasir Aceh Utara Elvieta, Elvieta; Ernita, Ernita
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Mei 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v3i2.2723

Abstract

Diarrhea is a leading cause of suffering and mortality among children, accounting for approximately 9% of all deaths of children under the age of 5 worldwide in 2021. This study aims to determine the relationship between the availability of basic sanitation facilities (clean water facilities and toilet conditions) and Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS) with the incidence of diarrhea in toddlers at Puskesmas Tanah Pasir, North Aceh Regency, in 2024. This research employs a descriptive-analytic method with a cross-sectional design, involving 95 mothers with toddlers. The sample was taken using purposive sampling, and data were collected through questionnaires and interviews. The results show that the availability of clean water facilities has a significant relationship with the incidence of diarrhea in toddlers (p value = 0,005), toilet conditions also have a significant relationship with the incidence of diarrhea in toddlers (p value = 0,000), and PHBS behavior is significantly related to the incidence of diarrhea in toddlers (p value = 0,003). It is recommended that health workers enhance collaboration with cross-sector stakeholders and conduct continuous education and outreach programs.
Gambaran Stres Mahasiswa Tingkat Akhir dalam Penyusunan Skripsi di FKM Universitas Nusa Cendana Kupang Mariella Damaris Dida; Afrona E. L. Takaeb; PetrusPetrus Romeo
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): Agustus 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v3i3.2764

Abstract

Stress is an unpleasant or uncomfortable situation experienced by individuals that can interfere with thoughts, emotions, actions or behaviors in daily life. The purpose of this study is to find out the description of the stress of final year students in the preparation of a thesis at the Faculty of Public Health, Nusa Cendana University, Kupang. The population in this study is 118 students of the class of 2018 and the number of samples is 118 people. This type of research is a descriptive research using a sampling technique in the form of total sampling. The instrument used was the DASS-42 questionnaire. Based on the results of the study, it was obtained that the characteristics of the respondents were more female, which was 83.1% and had a residential status at a boarding house, which was 45.8%. In the stress level category, it was found that FKM students of Nusa Cendana University Kupang, especially the class of 2018, were in the mild category, namely 28.8%. For educational institutions, the results of this study are expected to be useful as a source of information, add knowledge about stress and as input or comparison for future researchers regarding the description of stress in final year students at the Faculty of Medicine, Nusa Cendana University, Kupang.

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