LINGUISTIK TERAPAN
Jurnal Linguistik Terapan is a peer-reviewed journal that supports research in the field of Linguistics, Literature, and English Language Teaching. This Journal aims to publish academic research on applied linguistics relevant to actual issues and to be a publication platform for original research from academics, researchers, and practitioners. It is an open-access publication that allows readers greater access and makes research freely available to the public to support greater global knowledge exchange
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<![CDATA[IDIOMS TRANSLATION STRATEGIES IN PASUNG JIWA NOVEL ENGLISH VERSION ]]>
<![CDATA[Hariyanto Hariyanto]]>;
<![CDATA[Amrin Saragih]]>;
<![CDATA[Sumarsih Sumarsih]]>
<![CDATA[ LINGUISTIK TERAPAN Vol 16, No 1 (2019) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Negeri Medan ]]>
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DOI: 10.24114/lt.v16i1.15723
<![CDATA[The research deals with idioms translation strategies. The aims of this study were: (1) to investigate the strategies of translating idioms in Pasung Jiwa novel, (2) to analyze the process of translation strategies applied in Pasung Jiwa novel, and (3) to describe how the context of idiom translation strategies applied in translating Pasung Jiwa novel. The research was conducted by using qualitative design. The data of this study were words, phrases and clause. The data were collected through documentary technique and the instrument was the documentary sheet. The data were analyzed by using Miles and Huberman’s Interactive Model. The result of this study revealed that: (1) The kinds of idioms translation strategies in Pasung Jiwa Novel found by the researcher namely (a) idiom of similar meaning aand form, (b) idiom of similar meaning but dissimilar form, (c) translating idiom by paraphrase, (d) translating idiom by omission and (e) description strategy. (2) There are four process of idiom translation strategies based on sequences, namely (single process, double process, triple process and quadruple process) in this study, the most dominant type was single process. triple and quadruple process was not found in this research. (3) From four types of context in translation proposed by Nida (2001), in this study the dominant context was social cultural context. Meanwhile, paralinguistic context and style context were not found. Therefore, in translating idiom, the translators need to know SL/TL culture and its relations to all aspects of cultural background and literature heritage of both languages in translation. The translator wanted the English translated version of Pasung Jiwa Novel easy to understand by the global reader. This translation was aimed to the acceptance of target reader.Keywords: Idioms Translation Strategies, the Contexts of Translation, Pasung Jiwa Novel English Version]]>
<![CDATA[TRANSITIVITY PROCESS OF DONALD TRUMP’S POLITICAL SPEECH ]]>
<![CDATA[Elisa Silviani Siregar]]>;
<![CDATA[Zainuddin Zainuddin]]>;
<![CDATA[Sri Minda Murni]]>
<![CDATA[ LINGUISTIK TERAPAN Vol 16, No 1 (2019) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Negeri Medan ]]>
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DOI: 10.24114/lt.v16i1.15728
<![CDATA[The objectives of the research are to identify how Donald Trumps realized his political motivation on his speech. The research picked Donald Trumps last speech campaign 2017. Here, the researcher will focus on identifying the way of political motivations are realized in Donald Trumps speech. The data were taken from Donald Trumps speech transcript that downloaded from internet and analyzed. Based on the result of data analysis, it is found that the motivation realized in Donald Trumps Speech are realized through 3 themes in his speech. They are Being Unity, American Issues and Citizen involvement. Keywords: PoliticalSspeech, Donald Trump, Motivation, Transitivity ]]>
<![CDATA[THE SHIFT OF THEMES AND RHEMES IN THE TRANSLATION OF ENGLISH POLITICAL TEXTS INTO INDONESIAN ]]>
<![CDATA[Widya Astuti]]>;
<![CDATA[Rahmad Husein]]>;
<![CDATA[Syahron Lubis]]>
<![CDATA[ LINGUISTIK TERAPAN Vol 16, No 1 (2019) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Negeri Medan ]]>
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DOI: 10.24114/lt.v16i1.15718
<![CDATA[This study was conducted to describe the shift of themes and rhemes in The Translation of English Political Text into Indonesian. In this research, descriptive qualitative design is applied by the researcher in order to answer the questions. The data were taken from English and Indonesia political news texts of Waspada. The technique used was interactive model by Miles, Huberman and Saldana (2014). This study found some enrichment with variation of theme and information structure of thematic and rhematic in English – Indonesia Waspada political texts. Based on analyzing data, the findings of this study are formulated : (1) There are some ways in which shifts applied in the thematic and rhematic in English - Indonesian translation of Waspada political texts there are such as : the SL which is differently translated into TL considering the grammatical pattern of both language and the unit of word constructing the theme and rheme and (2) There are some reasons for applying shifts in the thematic and rhematic shift in English – Indonesian translation of Waspada political texts such as different language system and grammatical structure from both English and Indonesia. Keywords: Translation Shifts, Theme, Rheme, Political, Text]]>
<![CDATA[THE REALIZATION OF SPEECH FUNCTION IN ONANG- ONANG ]]>
<![CDATA[Linda Efrina Nasution]]>;
<![CDATA[Busmin Gurning]]>;
<![CDATA[Rahmad Husein]]>
<![CDATA[ LINGUISTIK TERAPAN Vol 16, No 1 (2019) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Negeri Medan ]]>
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DOI: 10.24114/lt.v16i1.15724
<![CDATA[This study addresse analysis the realization of Speech Function in Onang- onang. The main objectives of this study was to investigate how the Speech Function were realized in Onang- onang. This study based on descriptive qualitative approach. The data were collected by applying documentary technique. The data were the utterances consisting of clauses in Onang – onang. The data were analyzed based on the theory of Speech Function proposed by Halliday, each of Speech Function found their realization in Mood. There were found 96 data of seven kinds of Onang- onang that realized in two kinds of Mood. The result of this study revealed that the Speech Function in Onang – onang were realized both in congruent and metaphorical realization in Mood. Keywords: Speech Function, Mood, Onang-onang, Realization]]>
<![CDATA[THE VERBAL AND VISUAL ELEMENTS OF BEAUTY PRODUCT ADVERTISEMENTS IN INDONESIAN WOMEN’S MAGAZINES ]]>
<![CDATA[Yuni Khairani]]>;
<![CDATA[Busmin Gurning]]>;
<![CDATA[Zanuddin Zainuddin]]>
<![CDATA[ LINGUISTIK TERAPAN Vol 16, No 1 (2019) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Negeri Medan ]]>
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DOI: 10.24114/lt.v16i1.15720
<![CDATA[As the development of technology, advertisers who use print media utilize image and text to achieve its economic goals. In trying to understand meaning within the advertisement, we should be able to read and interpret all the semiotic resources. This study was aimed at investigating the verbal and visual elements found in beauty product advertisements in Indonesian women’s magazine. The data were the multimodal clauses of 12 beauty products advertisements taken from three Indonesian women’s magazines, namely Femina, Cosmopolitan Indonesia and her world Indonesia which were published in March 2018 by using snowball sampling technique. In order to identify the verbal and visual elements, Cheong (2004) framework of generic structure advertisement was used. The findings showed that Display which serves to describe the product in a real and explicit way and Enhancer as the linguistic element which function is to give detail explanation about the product appear to be the obligatory elements in beauty product print advertisement. Meanwhile, elements like Lead, Announcement, Emblem, Tag, Call and Visit Information are optional in the structure of print advertisements. Thus, it is found a new GSP of beauty product advertisement as following: (Lead)^ Display^ (Announcement)^Enhancer^(Emblem)^(Tag)^(Call and Visit Information).Keywords: Verbal and Visual, Beauty Advertisements, Indonesian Women’s Magazine]]>
<![CDATA[THE TRANSLATION STRATEGIES OF METAPHOR IN THE MAGIC OF THINKING BIG TRANSLATED INTO BAHASA INDONESIA BY DIAN PARAMESTI BAHAR ]]>
<![CDATA[Khairani Hayat Situmorang]]>;
<![CDATA[I Wy. Dirgeyasa]]>;
<![CDATA[Zanuddin Zainuddin]]>
<![CDATA[ LINGUISTIK TERAPAN Vol 16, No 1 (2019) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Negeri Medan ]]>
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DOI: 10.24114/lt.v16i1.15725
<![CDATA[The research dealt with Metaphor Sentences. The aims of this study were: (1) to find out the translation strategies of metaphors are used in The Magic of Thinking Big and (2) to describe the translation strategies maintain metaphors in The Magic of Thinking Big. The research was conducted by using qualitative design. The data of this study were sentences. The data were collected through documentary technique and the instrument was the documentary sheet. The technique of data analysis was descriptive. The finding of this study revealed that: (1) The metaphor in The magic of Thinking Big were translated by applying six translation strategies, namely: word for word Translation (5.3%) lieral translation (4.3%), faithful translation (57.5%), Free translation (3.2%), communicative translation (30.5%) and discursive creation was found (2.2%). (2) The metaphors are maintained that found in the Magic of Thinking Big are original metaphors turned into another original metaphors, stock metaphors turned into another stock metaphors, adapted metaphors turned into adapted metaphors, dead metaphors turned into dead metaphors, original metaphor turned into stock metaphor, stock metaphor turned into original metaphor, meanwhile, 10 original metaphors and 1 dead metaphor are no longer classified as metaphors. Language has special characteristic that is metaphor sentences, therefore in the case of translating of metaphor sentences in which their concept in unknown for readers, the translator often faces the problems to find out the translation strategies to translate metaphor in a source language (SL) and how the metaphor sentences are maintained in the target language (TL).Keywords : Metaphor, Translation Strategies, Maintain Metaphor ]]>
<![CDATA[LANGUAGE MAINTENANCE BY JAVANESE FAMILIES IN DESA SAMBIREJO TIMUR ]]>
<![CDATA[Ayu Utatri Prastica Riadiani]]>
<![CDATA[ LINGUISTIK TERAPAN Vol 16, No 1 (2019) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Negeri Medan ]]>
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DOI: 10.24114/lt.v16i1.15721
<![CDATA[This study deals with language maintenance by Javanese families. It employs qualitative research design with case study. This study aims to find out: (1) the dominant factor affect f Javanese families language maintenance in Desa Sambirejo Timur, (2) the strategies used by Javanese families to maintain their ethnic language, and (3) the reason Javanese families maintained their language. The subjects were ten Javanese families including parents (the third generation) and children in Desa Sambirejo Timur. The instruments used for this study were observation and interview (in-depth interview). The observation was applied to get the data about the factor affect Javanese families’ language maintenance. The interview was applied to find the dominant factor affect language maintenance by Javanese families. The data was analyzed by using interactive model from Miles and Huberman’s. There are five factors being analyzed, namely: (1) attitude towards Javanese language, (2)value, (3) identity, (4) demography, and social factor. The dominant factor affect Javanese lang8uage maintenance in this study is the attitude towards language. Besides that there is one additional factor found during research namely visiting homeland. The strategy used by parents to maintained Javanese language in their family are: (1) raising Javanese language interest for children by direct them to arts, culture and literature about Javanese such as wayang, Javanese radio broadcasting, and Javanese song and (2) mix Javanese language with Indonesian when speaking to the children. Key Words : language maintenance, language attitude, family language maintenance, factors in language maintenance]]>
<![CDATA[A CRITICAL DISCOURSE ANALYSIS ON ORIFLAME CATALOGUE BEAUTY PRODUCT ADVERTISEMENTS ]]>
<![CDATA[Mei Lastri E.F. Butar Butar]]>;
<![CDATA[Anni Holila Pulungan]]>;
<![CDATA[Rahmad Husein]]>
<![CDATA[ LINGUISTIK TERAPAN Vol 16, No 1 (2019) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Negeri Medan ]]>
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DOI: 10.24114/lt.v16i1.15726
<![CDATA[The aims of this study are to investigate linguistic features, to describe the discursive techniques and to describe social implications that are used in oriflame catalogue beauty product advertisements. This research was conducted by using qualitative research design. The data of this study were texts on oriflame beauty product advertisements. The data analyzed by using three dimensional nature of critical analysis as preceded by Fairclough. There are three dimensional frameworks of analysis that are description/ text analysis, interpretation/process and explanation/social. The findings are (1) there were 7 out of 8 kind of linguistic features were found in oriflame catalogue beauty product advertisements. the most dominant linguistic feature used in the advertisement is adjective, (2) there were 9 discursive techniques that found in the second level analysis, the most technique used in the advertisements is emotive word.Keywords: Critical Discourse Analysis, Advertisement, Linguistic Feature, Discursive Technique, Social Implication]]>
<![CDATA[PERSUASIVE STRATEGIES USED BY THE CANDIDATES OF GOVERNOR OF JAKARTA IN THE ELECTION DEBATE 2017 ON MATA NAJWA ]]>
<![CDATA[Yenni Rofina Simanjuntak]]>;
<![CDATA[I Wayan Dirgayasa]]>;
<![CDATA[Anni Holila Pulungan]]>
<![CDATA[ LINGUISTIK TERAPAN Vol 16, No 1 (2019) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Negeri Medan ]]>
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DOI: 10.24114/lt.v16i1.15722
<![CDATA[This research dealt with the persuasive strategies used by the candidates of the governor of Jakarta. The objectives of this study were to investigate the types of persuasive strategies used by the candidates of governor of Jakarta in the election debate on Mata Najwa 2017. The data were obtained from the persuasive strategies utterances of the candidates of Governor of Jakarta on Mata Najwa. This research applied qualitative research design. The data were collected through observation by taking video recording. The findings of this study showed that there were six strategies of persuasive strategies that utilized by the candidates if governor of Jakarta, they are consistence, authority, social-evidence, reciprocal, preference and rareness strategy. Keywords: Persuasive Strategy, Mata Najwa, Governor, Election Debate]]>
<![CDATA[IMPOLITENESS STRATEGIES USED BY GOVERNOR CANDIDATES OF DKI JAKARTA IN GOVERNOR ELECTION DEBATE 2017 ]]>
<![CDATA[Yohana Debora Siburian]]>;
<![CDATA[Sri Minda Murni]]>;
<![CDATA[Busmin Gurning]]>
<![CDATA[ LINGUISTIK TERAPAN Vol 16, No 1 (2019) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Negeri Medan ]]>
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DOI: 10.24114/lt.v16i1.15727
<![CDATA[This study aimed at exploring the impoliteness strategies in governor election debate 2017. The objectives of the study were to describe, to explain how types of impoliteness strategies used and to expose the reasons. This research applied descriptive qualitative method. The data were the utterances of the governor candidates in two different debate sessions which were analyzed by using Culpeper Impoliteness Theory. The findings revealed that there were three out of five impoliteness strategies found in both debates, namely bald on record impoliteness, positive impoliteness and negative impoliteness. The governor candidates used the bald on record in three realizations, positive impoliteness in seven realizations and negative impoliteness in three realizations. There are some reasons of using the impoliteness strategies, namely to vent negative feelings, to mock others, to show disagreement, to show power, and to clarify something. However, the main reason to use the impoliteness strategies was to show power. Moreover, it is also revealed that both two different types of impoliteness strategies and two different realizations were used at the same moment.Keywords: election debate, governor candidates, impoliteness strategies ]]>
