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Suksma: Jurnal Psikologi Universitas Sanata Dharma
Published by Universitas Sanata Dharma
ISSN : 14129426     EISSN : 27454185     DOI : doi.org/10.24071/suksma
Core Subject : Humanities,
Humanities
Jurnal Suksma adalah jurnal open access yang bertujuan untuk mendiseminasikan penelitian di bidang ilmu psikologi. Jurnal suksma menerima naskah dalam area Psikologi Sosial, Psikologi Industri Organisasi, Psikologi Klinis, Psikologi Pendidikan, Psikologi Perkembangan, Psikologi Kognitif, dan Psikometri dengan berbagai metodologi riset yang sesuai dengan standar publikasi jurnal. Target pembaca jurnal ini adalah akademisi, mahasiswa, praktisi, dan profesional lain yang tertarik dengan bidang ilmu psikologi.
Arjuna Subject : Psikologi - Psikologi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 91 Documents
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Game-based Assessment: The Development of Logical Reasoning Test Firdaus, Wahyu Maulana; Sari, Novita; Januarsjaf, Aswin
Suksma: Jurnal Psikologi Universitas Sanata Dharma Vol 5, No 1 (2024): Edisi Khusus: Menjadi Manusia Berkesadaran di Era Digital
Publisher : Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Sanata Dharma

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24071/suksma.v5i1.7650

Abstract

This study aims to test the validity of a game-based logical reasoning test tool called the Library Game. This tool consists of eight stimuli, each representing interrelated scenarios that follow a specific pattern to address problems. Data analysis results show that the eight stimuli in the Library Game are unidimensionally valid in measuring logical reasoning constructs (n=284, chi-square=30.742, df=21, p-value=0.078, RMSEA=0.040, CFI=0.996, TLI=0.995). Furthermore, the researchers calibrated the items using Item Response Theory (IRT) 1 PL (parameter logistic). The results show that all items fit the established model. The level of item difficulty ranges from easy to moderate (-0.962 to 0.122). Therefore, this test can provide optimal information when administered to a population with an average level of logical reasoning. In conclusion, instead of conventional methods (question-answer format), valid assessment tools can be developed through innovative games. 
Self Awareness dan Pemaknaan Pengalaman Suhartanto, Paulus Eddy
Suksma: Jurnal Psikologi Universitas Sanata Dharma Vol 5, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Sanata Dharma

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24071/suksma.v5i2.8726

Abstract

Dalam pandangan Rogers, setiap orang memiliki potensi untuk menjadi sehat dan tumbuh secara kreatif. Kegagalan dalam mewujudkan potensi disebabkan oleh pengaruh faktor luar seperti pengasuhan orang tua, dan pengaruh sosial lainnya. Namun pengaruh yang merugikan itu dapat dikelola jika individu mampu mengambil tanggung jawab untuk hidupnya sendiri. Dalam banyak kasus, orang menerima begitu saja pengalamannya sebagai representasi yang tepat tentang kenyataan dan tidak mencoba memahami lebih jauh, sehingga menghasilkan konsepsi yang tidak tepat antara diri dan dunia luar. Jika pengalaman yang dilambangkan membentuk diri benar mencerminkan pengalaman maka orang mampu menyesuaikan diri. Ia mampu berpikir realistis. Dalam konteks ini maka self-awareness menjadi salah satu tahap awal bagi individu untuk mengembangkan dirinya.Self-awareness atau kesadaran diri ditandai dengan banyaknya pandangan atau pemikiran (Carden et al., 2022; Kreibich, 2020; Sutton, 2016). Self-awareness mencakup pemahaman yang melibatkan pengetahuan tentang diri dan berkembang melalui proses evaluasi diri (Silvia O’Brien, 2004), refleksi diri (Gardner et al., 2005; Silvia Duval, 2001), dan diekspresikan melalui tubuh (Ladkin Taylor, 2010).  Self-awareness merupakan kemampuan individu untuk bisa mengidentifikasi dan memahami dirinya secara utuh, baik dari sifat, karakter, emosi, perasaan, pikiran dan cara adaptasi dengan lingkungan. Dengan adanya self-awareness membuat individu bisa mengenali berbagai potensi dalam dirinya baik kekuatan, kelemahan baik yang berorientasi pada diri (obyektif, inward) maupun keluar/faktor luar (subjektif, outward). Adakalanya self-awareness dikaitkan dengan self-knowledge (pengetahuan diri). Self-knowledge menggambarkan fakta bahwa seseorang memiliki pengetahuan tentang nilai, motif, kekuatan dan kelemahan, sementara self-awareness menggambarkan fakta bahwa seseorang secara berkelanjutan bertanya dan mengevaluasi, merefleksikan kekuatan dan kelemahannya.Wong (2010) meringkas bahwa self-awareness adalah bukan akhir tetapi proses pengembangan untuk memahami kekuatan, kelemahan dan menjadi sadar serta percaya akan perasaan seseorang. Dengan kata lain, konsep self-awareness berfokus pada proses dinamis di mana individu merefleksikan nilai dan mengujinya. Dari sini dipahami bahwa self-awareness tidak sama dengan self-knowledge. Self-knowledge adalah anteseden dari self-awareness. Dalam realitas, orang memahami bahwa pertama-tama, orang memahami nilai, tujuan dulu (memiliki self-knowledge) sebelum mengevaluasi kembali dan mencari umpan balik.Dalam konteks kesadaran peranan self-awareness inilah Suksma: Jurnal Psikologi Universitas Sanata Dharma mencoba memberikan gambaran dalam beberapa studi yang berkaitan dengan kesadaran diri dalam memaknai kecenderungan perilaku yang tidak adaptif (kecenderungan bunuh diri, perilaku seksual), kesadaran diri dalam memaknai diri dan nilai-nilai dalam  masyarakat atau budaya berkaitan dengan perilaku nikah siri dan memahami keseluruhan konteks (subjektivitas) dalam perilaku yang terjadi, kesadaran diri dalam memahami kapasitas diri dalam menghadapi perubahan teknologi.Tiga artikel awal menunjukkan minat penelitian yang arahnya mendorong pentingnya self-awareness terhadap diri maupun faktor-faktor yang diperkirakan memengaruhi munculnya perilaku. Artikel pertama melihat bagaimana pemahaman diri dalam mengelola emosi di samping memahami faktor luar dirinya. Artikel ini lebih khusus  membicarakan kecenderungan bunuh diri sebagai akibat perundungan/bullying di kalangan remaja yang berkepanjangan. Hasil menyiratkan pentingnya  dukungan keluarga, guru dan teman dalam meminimalkan  kecenderungan bunuh diri, di samping kemampuan personal seperti komunikasi dan pengelolaan emosi. Artikel kedua berkaitan dengan gambaran distorsi kognitif pada perilaku kekerasan seksual inses, faktor ketidakberfungsian keluarga, relasi seksual, ekonomi sebagai hal yang turut  mempengaruhi. Distorsi kognitif yang memengaruhi adalah ketidakmampuan mengendalikan diri, sifat merugikan (hubungan seksual sebagai hal yang tidak berbahaya).  Artikel ketiga melihat kesadaran diri terhadap pergeseran nilai-nilai di masyarakat, karena pesatnya perubahan pola pikir dan perkembangan teknologi serta media sosial yang membuat masyarakat menjadi acuh tak acuh terhadap nilai budayanya.Artikel keempat berkaitan dengan human relatedness dalam perilaku membuang sampah. Artikel ini menguji bagaimana kesadaran akan human relatedness dengan lingkungannya dalam perilaku yang terkait. Artikel ke 5 berkaitan dengan bagaimana kesadaran akan diri berkaitan self-efficacy guru yang menggunakan teknologi. Artikel keenam produksi pengetahuan dalam psikologi berhampiran budaya. Artikel ini mengeksplorasi bagaimana kesadaran diri dalam memaknai keseluruhan fenomena yang ditemuinya dan alat metodologisnya. Dinamika subjektivitas didasari oleh hasrat orang lain yang beredar dalam kehidupan sehari-hari dalam bentuk wacana dan mempengaruhi subjektivitas melalui identifikasi dan interpelasi. Penelitian dalam Psikologi yang berubah secara budaya bertujuan untuk menciptakan atau mengkonstruksi dalam arti menghasilkan pengetahuan (baru) melalui membaca atau menafsirkan fenomena. Hal tersebut termasuk benda, tindakan, institusi sosial, peristiwa sosial, berbagai bentuk ucapan termasuk tertulis, visual, lisan, dan sejenisnya, yang kesemuanya dapat diperlakukan sebagai teks sosial dalam arti dunia penanda yang mewakili makna-makna tertentu dalam arti kata yang seluas-luasnya.Secara keseluruhan, artikel artikel dalam edisi kali ini menegaskan pentingnya self-awareness dalam perspektif objektif (ke dalam diri) dan perspektif subjektif (keluar, faktor eksternal) dalam memaknai pengalaman sehingga dapat membawa kehidupan yang lebih baik. 
Gambaran Bentuk Distorsi Kognitif pada Pelaku Kekerasan Seksual Inses Latief, Raudyatuh Zahra; Tajuddin, Istiana; Amal, Andi Juwita
Suksma: Jurnal Psikologi Universitas Sanata Dharma Vol 5, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Sanata Dharma

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24071/suksma.v5i2.8255

Abstract

Incest is sexual contact that occurs between families who are related by blood. Incest includes an act of sexual violence when there is no consent from the victim. This research aims to obtain an overview of the forms of cognitive distortion of incest perpetrators against the child. This research was carried out using a qualitative case study approach with in-depth interviews based on cognitive distortion theory. Participants in this research were the biological fathers of 3 victims. Data analysis was carried out using a theory-led approach or coding the interview results based on the theory of the forms of cognitive distortion of perpetrators of sexual violence. The data analysis process is assisted by the MaxQDA application. The results of this research indicate that cognitive distortions encourage perpetrators to commit acts of incestuous sexual violence against their biological children. In line with cognitive distortion theory, there are 5 forms of cognitive distortion found in participants, namely uncontrollable (the perpetrator's inability to control himself), nature of harm (sexual relations are considered harmless), children as sexual beings (children are interested in sexual relations), dangerous world (the perpetrator views adults as dangerous) and entitlement (parents' rights to children). The event that initiated incest was the perpetrator's wife's refusal to have sexual intercourse. Disharmony in the participant's family was also caused by family functions not running well, such as religious, economic, as well as educational and socialization functions. Therefore, this research has implications for the development of further research that can focus on family functions that cause incest.
Transformasi Komunitas Stand Up Comedy Jogja di Era Digital Puspita Maraji's, Maria Magdalintan Kalvari
Suksma: Jurnal Psikologi Universitas Sanata Dharma Vol 5, No 1 (2024): Edisi Khusus: Menjadi Manusia Berkesadaran di Era Digital
Publisher : Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Sanata Dharma

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24071/suksma.v5i1.7667

Abstract

This research aims to delve into the changes occurring within the stand-up comedy community in the face of the digital transformation that has permeated various aspects of life. Through in-depth interviews with comedians and observations on various social media platforms, this study demonstrates that digital technology has become a crucial space for the development of the stand-up comedy community. Additionally, utilizing a qualitative approach, the research explores the perspectives of performers and stand-up comedy practitioners on how digital technology affects interactive processes within this community. The findings highlight the need for alignment between the use of technology and the preservation of the essence of stand-up comedy as an art form. Key factors in ensuring the success of the stand-up comedy community in the digital era include building a strong collaborative network from within the community, aligning technology with stand-up comedy, and adapting to technological changes. This research hopes to contribute to a comprehensive understanding of the dynamics of the stand-up comedy community in the digital era while providing guidelines for comedians and community managers to maximize the potential of technology in enriching the expression of stand-up comedy as an art form.
Siri’ di Persimpangan Generasi: Peran dan Makna Nilai Siri’ pada Dewasa Awal Suku Bugis Handayani, Luluk Dewi; Latief, Raudyatuh Zahra; Muhtadini, Rahmita Laily; Setyani, Alifa Indah
Suksma: Jurnal Psikologi Universitas Sanata Dharma Vol 5, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Sanata Dharma

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24071/suksma.v5i2.8012

Abstract

This study aims to explore the meaning of Siri’ for the young adults in the Bugis tribe. This research was conducted using a descriptive phenomenological approach with in-depth interviews with the Bugis community. The participants in this study consisted of 3 people who were all of Bugis descent and were born and raised in the Bugis community. Analysis of the interview transcript data was carried out using the analysis procedure by Moustakas (1994). This study found 8 themes in the meaning of the Siri’ with the essential meaning being the value of Siri’ as shame and self-esteem. The formation of the meaning of Siri’ is based on efforts to maintain the good name of the family, a reflection of women's dignity, the agility and courage of men, and efforts to maintain each other's moral values. Currently, the value of Siri’ in society has been considered to have shifted due to the rapid mindset and development of the times, such as the development of technology and social media which has made people indifferent to the values in their culture
Psychometric Properties and Norming of Learning Agility Index: Online Assessment to Measure Fluid Intelligence Sari, Novita; Firdaus, Wahyu Maulana; Janurasjaf, Aswin
Suksma: Jurnal Psikologi Universitas Sanata Dharma Vol 5, No 1 (2024): Edisi Khusus: Menjadi Manusia Berkesadaran di Era Digital
Publisher : Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Sanata Dharma

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24071/suksma.v5i1.7700

Abstract

The Learning Agility Index (LAI) is an online assessment used to assess Fluid Intelligence, the pure intellectual speed and power evaluated by the ability to solve new problems creatively. Using a battery of five sub-tests, LAI can deliver a global trainability quotient (GTQ) indicating how well an individual performs in a training context. This study aims to analyze psychometric properties and norming for LAI. The research data comprised 28,980 subjects from the online test database for employees selection owned by PT Global Talentlytica Indonesia. The research approach used in this study is classical test theory. Psychometric property analysis utilized Cronbach's alpha reliability estimation method and collected validity evidence based on internal structure. The reliability analysis results showed that the five sub-tests had strong reliabilities with Cronbach's alpha values ranging from 0.92 to 0.97. Confirmatory factor analysis confirmed the measurement model of the Learning Agility Index with CFI 0.988, RMSEA 0.022, and SRMR 0.20. The intelligence levels represented by the measurement results were divided into five levels, ranging from “below average” to “far above average.” These findings prove that LAI is a reliable and valid online assessment for measuring fluid intelligence in the context of employees selection or evaluation. 
Hubungan Nature Relatedness dan Perilaku Membuang Sampah Sembarangan oleh Mahasiswa Agatha, Jeannette Tirza Remalya; Kefi, Angelina Indriani; Gultom, Tiur Angelina; Antasya, Janriani Desanta; Witjaksono, Rahadian Naufal; Adiwena, Bartolomeus Yofana
Suksma: Jurnal Psikologi Universitas Sanata Dharma Vol 5, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Sanata Dharma

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24071/suksma.v5i2.5878

Abstract

The existence of waste is very influential on the environment and living things. One of the most common environmental problems is the behavior of littering. The campus is one of the places where we often find the behavior of littering indiscriminately. Factors that are thought to be related to littering are nature relatedness. Nature relatedness is a person's level of attachment to his environment. The purpose of this study was to find out whether there is a relationship between a person's nature relatedness to the behavior of littering among students. This research is a correlational quantitative research with 74 respondents obtained by incidental sampling method. The results showed that there was no significant relationship between a person's nature relatedness and littering behavior (r= 0.212; p=n.s). These results can prove to us that a person's nature relatedness does not necessarily make them behave eco-friendly. This insignificant result can be a good indication of eco- friendly behavior in the campus environment.
Risiko Penurunan Kondisi Kesehatan Mental pada Remaja Pengguna Media Sosial yang Melakukan Self-diagnose Affandi, Amanda Audrey
Suksma: Jurnal Psikologi Universitas Sanata Dharma Vol 5, No 1 (2024): Edisi Khusus: Menjadi Manusia Berkesadaran di Era Digital
Publisher : Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Sanata Dharma

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24071/suksma.v5i1.7687

Abstract

The existence of information technology, especially internet bring increase awareness about mental health. On the other hand, the abundance of this information on internet and lack of understanding from adolescence about dynamics of mental health disorders bring negative impact of self diagnose. This research purposes to reveal the picture of self diagnose with adolescence mental health which social media user, the psychological impact, also what role social media do for the phenomenon. Methods of this research are qualitative methods with phenomenology design. Data collected with semi- structured interview with 4 participants (16-17 years old, 50% women) that already did a self diagnose and active on social media. Analysis technique use in this research is thematic research. The results are that all participants are curious about their mental health condition and sense of their mental illness symptoms, so that they search for information about their mental health from social media on the internet. This self-diagnosed behavior appears when they believe what happened to themselves are the same with mental health disorders. This what bring impact on their psychological such as worried, fear, even wakeful. Self diagnose without validation from professional mental health worker could trigger cognitive process to misunderstanding and false belief about the condition of their mental health and bring up a negative psychological impact. 
Ethnocentrism Bias on Consumer Perception of Service Quality and Intention to Buy Gisela, Fernanda Putri; Hidayat, Rahmat
Suksma: Jurnal Psikologi Universitas Sanata Dharma Vol 5, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Sanata Dharma

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24071/suksma.v5i3.9184

Abstract

Tujuan percobaan ini adalah untuk melihat apakah persepsi konsumen terhadap kualitas layanan dan intensi membeli dipengaruhi oleh latar belakang budaya mereka. Berdasarkan interaksi antar budaya konsumen, peneliti yakin terdapat perbedaan pada cara konsumen memandang kualitas layanan yang mereka terima dan intensi mereka untuk membeli. Suku Sunda dan Surabaya merupakan suku budaya yang diteliti dalam penelitian ini sebagai sampel budaya Indonesia yang direpresentasikan melalui dialek dalam stimulus eksperimental berupa rekaman audio. Penelitian ini menggunakan metodologi kuantitatif dan desain kuasi eksperimen dengan dua kelompok perlakuan untuk post-test saja. Sejumlah 100 mahasiswa S1 di Yogyakarta, berusia 17-23 tahun, memiliki keturunan Sunda dan Surabaya berpartisipasi dalam penelitian eksperimental ini. Mereka juga harus bersekolah di SD hingga SMA di Bandung atau Surabaya. Dari hasil interaksi antara budaya konsumen dan frontliner, diperoleh temuan bahwa tidak ada perbedaan persepsi konsumen terhadap kualitas layanan dan intensi membeli. Dalam kajian lintas budaya ini, ditemukan bahwa bias etnosentris mempengaruhi persepsi dimana masyarakat meyakini budayanya sendiri lebih unggul. Konsumen dari Bandung lebih menyukai frontliner dari Bandung dibandingkan Surabaya, dan sebaliknya. Ditemukan pula bahwa tidak terdapat dampak interaksi budaya terhadap intensi membeli.
Mindfulness dalam Perspektif Neuropsikologi: Analisis Bibliometrik Nandiwardana, Antonius
Suksma: Jurnal Psikologi Universitas Sanata Dharma Vol 5, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Sanata Dharma

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24071/suksma.v5i3.7957

Abstract

Mindfulness is gaining prominence in academic community particularly in neuropsychology. This research aims to conduct a bibliometric analysis of neuropsychology and brain research on mindfulness. 929 documents from Scopus database were analyzed with Bibliometrix software. The retrieved data regarding institutions, journal titles, countries, authors, and keywords. The analysis is focused on the research trend, the performance, and the collaboration network. The result indicates that neuropsychology and brain research on mindfulness were conducted from 1994 – 2023. The highest peak in the total production of neuropsychology research articles on mindfulness is 2022 with 142 documents. In addition, the data shows that certain authors, countries, and institutions contribute greatly to neuropsychology research on mindfulness. There are social interactions among authors, institutions, and countries. Future trends in this area of research will focus on topics related to depression, meditation, psychotherapy, and executive function. The results of this study provide insight into the growing trends in neuropsychology studies on mindfulness and data to assist researchers in identifying research gaps.

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