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Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Masyarakat

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Published by Universitas Diponegoro

ISSN : - EISSN : 28078209 DOI : -

Core Subject : Health,

Public Health

Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Masyarakat is a scientific journal article that presents the results of research and review of the literature on the development of science that includes the study of Public Health Epidemiology, Administration & Policy Health, Health Promotion, and Behavior, Biostatistics and Demography, Environmental Health, Public Health Nutrition, and Health & Safety work. The appropriate reviewer partners in the field will review each manuscript submitted to Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Masyarakat.

Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)

Articles 101 Documents

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Pengaruh Karakteristik Individu terhadap Kelelahan Pekerja Pengolahan Gudeg CV. X Yogyakarta Ardinendradewi, Qonitya; Setyaningsih, Yuliani; Kurniawan, Bina
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 2, No 2 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Diponegoro

The informal sector is currently experiencing a more rapid growth process than the formal sector so that it becomes one of the pillars of the Indonesian economy. One of the industries engaged in the informal sector is gudeg processing. Processing gudeg is a workplace that has a hot climate that comes from the furnace to cook gudeg. In addition, other influencing factors are individual factors in the form of age, increasing age can cause workers to become easily tired. In addition to age, the working period of workers varies, some have been in work for a long time or not. The purpose of this research is to analyze the effect of individual characteristics on fatigue of gudeg processing workers. This research was conducted through quantitative research, the method used was cross sectional research which was used to determine the effect of the independent variable and the dependent variable. Data collection was carried out using a Reaction timer, Subjective Self Rating Test (SSRT) from the Processing Fatigue Research Committee (IFRC) and sheet respondent's questionnaire. The statistical test used was univariate test and bivariate chi-square test. The results showed that there was no influence between age, gender, and years of service on work fatigue.

Gambaran Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) Kecamatan Kedung Kabupaten Jepara Tahun 2020 Zidny Salsabila; Martini Martini; Moh. Arie Wurjanto; Retno Hestiningsih; Henry Setiawan
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 1, No 1 (2021): Juli 2021
Publisher : Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (447.269 KB)

DBD adalah penyakit menular yang disebabkan oleh virus dengue yang ditularkan oleh nyamuk Aedes aegypti. Penyakit di suatu daerah dipengaruhi oleh agent, host dan environment. Kabupaten Kedung memiliki karakteristik sebagai tempat yang berpotensi menjadi daerah endemis DBD. Berdasarkan data tahun 2019, Puskesmas Kedung I IR 28,87 per 100.000 penduduk dan Puksemas Kedung II IR 16,77 per 100.000 penduduk. Sedangkan pada tahun 2020 terdapat 38 kasus. Tujuan penelitian adalah mendeskripsikan kejadian DBD berdasarkan kepadatan penduduk, umur dan jenis kelamin. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian ekologi dengan analisis univariat. Jumlah penduduk Kecamatan Kedung adalah 78.342, dengan jumlah penduduk terbesar di Desa Menganti, sedangkan Kecamatan Kedung memiliki luas wilayah 47,82 km2 dengan Desa Kedung Malang memiliki luas wilayah terluas. Kepadatan penduduk kasar menunjukkan bahwa kepadatan penduduk kasar tertinggi terdapat di Desa Menganti yaitu sebesar 38,53 jiwa/km2, namun kasus terbesar terjadi di Desa Sowan Lor 18,4%. Tidak ada hubungan antara kepadatan penduduk dengan kasus DBD (Sig 0,853 > 0,05). Berdasarkan jenis kelamin, penyakit ini diderita oleh perempuan sebesar 65,8%. Sedangkan menurut umur, DBD terjadi pada anak usia 6-12 tahun, 65,8%.

Gambaran Pengetahuan dan Sanitasi terhadap Keberadaan Reservoar di Kelurahan Tandang Yuniar Damayanti, Alfira; Martini, Martini; Hestiningsih, Retno; Yuliawati, Sri; Setiawan, Henry
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 2, No 1 (2022): Januari 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Diponegoro

Abstrak: Knowledge-based behavior generally lasts a long time. Knowledge is the result of knowing that occurs through sensory processes, especially the eyes and ears on certain objects. Knowledge is a very important domain for the formation of over-behavior. So that with sufficient knowledge, the person will try to live a clean and healthy life, as well as carry out routine health checks. This is related to community behavior that can worsen sanitation and lack of knowledge about preventing leptospirosis in the community which may increase the risk of being exposed to/infected with Leptospira bacteria so that the incidence of the disease occurs. Leptospirosis in society is getting higher. The incidence of leptospirosis is influenced by various factors that are closely related to behavior and the environment in humans. The high cases of leptospirosis in Semarang City are caused by poor sanitation conditions and the low level of public knowledge regarding leptospirosis. So it is necessary to describe the knowledge and sanitation of the existence of the reservoir in the Tandang Village. Based on the results obtained, the description of knowledge in Tandang Village is quite good. Meanwhile, sanitation in Tandang Village is classified as poor. Solution: Because people still don't care about the environment, there needs to be a movement from the authorities to invite the community to work together.

Gambaran Pengetahuan Kader Jumantik di Puskesmas Depok I Sleman Adiyulianto, Bonaventura; Hestiningsih, Retno; Martini, Martini; Saraswati, Lintang Dian
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 2, No 1 (2022): Januari 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Diponegoro

Abstract: Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a disease that is a public health problem. An effective dengue control effort is the Eradication of Mosquito Breeding Place which involves the participation of the community. Efforts to increase community participation are by forming Jumantik cadres who are tasked with monitoring and counseling the community to carry out PSN. In carrying out his duties properly Jumantik needs to have good knowledge so that it affects his performance. Good knowledge raises awareness, concern, and motivation so that there is an increase in performance. One way that is often used to increase cadre knowledge is through training. Sleman Regency was an endemic area of DHF, Depok sub-district is included in the area with high DHF cases in Sleman Regency. In addition, Depok sub-district is the area with the highest number of confirmed COVID-19 cases in Sleman district. During the COVID-19 pandemic, Jumantik cadres training could not be carried out as usual because the implementation of health protocols required restrictions on holding meetings. The purpose of this study was to obtain an overview of the knowledge of Jumantik cadres during the COVID-19 pandemic in the working area of the Depok I Health Center, Sleman. This type of research was an observational study with a cross sectional design. The population of this research was Jumantik cadres in the working area of Depok I Health Center Sleman with a sample of 151 respondents. Data were collected using a questionnaire and then analyzed univariately. This study found that most Jumantik cadres during the COVID-19 pandemic had less knowledge (65.6%). It is necessary to increase knowledge about dengue disease and mosquito breeding places. Keyword: Knowledge, Cadre, Jumantik, COVID-19

Hubungan Antara Penerapan Program Sanitasi Total Berbasis Masyarakat (STBM) dengan Kejadian Diare di Tingkat Rumah Tangga (RT) Studi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kebasen Kecamatan Kebasen Kabupaten Banyumas Paramastri, Nerpadita; Nurjazuli, Nurjazuli; Setiani, Onny
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 1, No 2 (2021): Oktober 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Diponegoro

The incidence of diarrhea in the Kebasen Subdistrict is still high. The implementation of the Community Led Total Sanitation (CLTS) program has not run optimally in the Kebasen Subdistrict area judging by the unfulfilled standard criteria and requirements of the 5 pillars of CLTS.This research focused on observasional analytical study with cross sectional approach. The population in this study was all households in the working area of Kebasen Health Center with a total of 100 households. The sampling technique using proportional random sampling.Data analysis using chi square test.The results showed that 27% of households defecate carelessly, 81% do not apply handwashing with soap, 47% do not manage food and drink safely, 91% do not safely safeguard waste, and 80% do not safely safeguard liquid waste. There is a relationship between the implementation of CLTS in stop open defecation free aspect (p=0,000), handwashingwith soap aspect (p=0.021), household drinking water and food management aspect (p=0.000), and household waste watermanagement aspect (p=0.014) with the occurrence of diarrhea in the working area of Kebasen Health Center. There is no relationship between the implementation of CLTSin household waste management aspect (p=0.471) with the occurrence of diarrhea in the working area of Kebasen Health Center. The incidence of diarrhea in the working area of Kebasen Health Center is influenced by the habit of people who behave defecation carelessly, do not washing hands with soap, unsafe food and beverage management, and the absence of liquid waste security.

Gambaran Pengelolaan Limbah Masker Sekali Pakai oleh Rumah Tangga pada Masyarakat di Kota Semarang Lubriyana, Triyani; Nurjazuli, Nurjazuli; Dewanti, Nikie Astorina Yunita
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 2, No 2 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Diponegoro

The production of mask waste in the public of Semarang city reaches 1.2 kg per day. Mask waste is an infectious waste that requires proper management. The purpose of this study was to determine the knowledge, accessibility of information, and the practice of managing the waste of disposable masks by households in the community of Semarang city. This study is an observational analytic study with a cross-sectional design. Data collected using an online questionnaire survey. The sample in this study was 130 respondents aged 15-64 years who resided and domiciled in Semarang city. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate analysis with chi-square test statistical test. In this study, the results of univariate analysis were obtained, namely the majority of respondents had good knowledge of 52.3% of respondents, good information accessibility of 66.9% of respondents, and good practice of 54.6% of respondents. The results of the bivariate analysis showed that there was a relationship between knowledge and practice of respondents regarding household disposable waste management (p-value = 0.002) and there was no relationship between information accessibility and respondents practices regarding household mask waste management (p-value = 0.352). The conclusion of this study is the public of Semarang city already having knowledge, accessibility of information and good practices regarding how to manage single-use mask waste in households. The ease of accessing information that is already owned by the community does not affect the practice of managing waste masks which has been done.

Analisis Manajemen Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja pada Keadaan Darurat Kebakaran di Mass Rapid Transit (MRT) Jakarta Judea Satrio; Daru Lestantyo; Ida Wahyuni
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 1, No 1 (2021): Juli 2021
Publisher : Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2958.464 KB)

The Jakarta Mass Rapid Transit (MRT) is an urban mass and fast transit transportation system based on electric rail, which is characterized by its ability to carry large volumes of passengers quickly. In its operational service activities, the Jakarta MRT can experience a fire emergency situation. Therefore, a fire emergency response system is needed as an effort of occupational safety and health management in preventing and overcoming fire emergency situations that may occur. This study aims to analyze the fire emergency response system in the Jakarta MRT. This type of research is a descriptive study with a qualitative approach. The data were collected through direct observation and organized online in-depth interviews involving 4 main informants and 2 triangulation informants. The result of this study shows that the Jakarta MRT has a fire emergency response system that includes the fire emergency response policy, fire hazard identification, emergency response team, fire protection systems, life-saving facilities, fire emergency response training, emergency communications, fire safety inspection, fire emergency response procedure, investigation and report, and fire safety audit. However, there are still fire protection systems at the station and in the train that are not available and not in accordance with the applicable standards such as the fire control center, fire elevator, yard hydrant, sprinklers, fire extinguishers, smoke control system, firefighter access, and emergency safety hammer. The researcher suggests the Jakarta MRT provide fire protection systems that are not yet available and adjust the fire protection systems in accordance with applicable standards of laws and regulations.

Gambaran Status Mutu Tata Kelola Rantai Dingin Vaksin Covid-19 di Kabupaten Kotawaringin Timur Hidayat, Muhammad Rizky; Saraswati, Lintang Dian; Kusariana, Nissa; Udijono, Ari
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 2, No 2 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Diponegoro

Abstrak: The Covid-19 vaccination is one of the efforts of the Indonesian government to reduce the cases of Covid-19 infection. The success of vaccination is supported by proper cold chain management. There has been no similar research conducted in East Kotawaringin Regency, Central Kalimantan. Research conducted in Yogyakarta and Sarolangun showed that not all cold chain officers had implemented the vaccination guidelines. This study aims to provide an overview of the quality of the Covid-19 vaccine cold chain management. Method: The design of this research is descriptive observational. The data collection technique was carried out by interview method using a questionnaire instrument and direct observation of 13 cold chain management officers in East Kotawaringin Regency. Result: From the results of the study, all respondents were not equipped with cold chain tools according to the provisions. Conclusion: It can be concluded that the officers who manage the cold chain have not yet fully implemented the technical instructions for implementing the Covid-19 vaccination. The officers are expected to be able to manage the cold chain in accordance with the instructions of the directorate general of disease control and prevention of the Indonesian Ministry of Health

Gambaran Kesehatan Mental Pada Tenaga Kesehatan Kantor Kesehatan Pelabuhan Di Masa Pandemi Coronavirus Disease-19 (COVID-19) Tahun 2021 Ginanjar, Sutan Harya; Udijono, Ari; Kusariana, Nissa; Sutiningsih, Dwi
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 2, No 1 (2022): Januari 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Diponegoro

The increase of COVID-19 cases in Indonesia is in line with the increasing duties of health workers at the point of entry of the country. The task of handling COVID-19 provides psychological pressure and potential to cause depression, stress, and anxiety problems for health workers. This type of research was analytic observational with a cross-sectional design. Data collection was collected by online survey on May to August 2021. The Number of sample in this study was 350 health workers at Health Quarantine Offices in Indonesia. The mental health data collection instrument used DASS-21 questionnaire to check the level of depression, stress, and anxiety. The result showed that there was health workers with moderate to very severe depression in Health Quarantine Offices were 104 respondents (29,7%). The level of anxiety of health workers with moderate to very severe category was 146 respondents (41.7%). Meanwhile, the stress level of health workers with moderate to very severe category was 79 respondents (22,6%). The researcher concludes that the identification of data about the level of depression, anxiety, and stress in health workers at the Quarantine Health Office was needed as an effort to prevent of mental health disorders in health workers. Joint collaborative actions can be pursued by various parties, especially in providing interventions to deal with mental health problems for health workers during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Hubungan Praktik Penggunaan APD dan Karakteristik Individu dengan Keluhan Gangguan Pernapasan pada Pemulung di TPA Sanggrahan Kabupaten Temanggung Prasetiyawati, Ida; Suhartono, Suhartono; Setiani, Onny
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 1, No 2 (2021): Oktober 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Diponegoro

Sanggrahan landfill is an area used as place to collect solid waste in Temanggung Regency. The existence of a landfill to reduce waste accumulation in the environment, but on the other side a landfill can cause a problem like air pollution caused by waste decomposition. Waste pickers in the landfill have a risk respiratory disorder as a result of exposure to air pollutants. The purpose of this study was to analyze association between the use of personal protective equipment (PPE) and individual characteristics with respiratory disorders on waste pickers at Sanggrahan landfill. The type of this study was an observational analitical using a cross sectional approach. Subjects involved in this reseach were 69 waste pickers and were taken by using total sampling technique. The results showed that there were 68,12% waste pickers suffered complaints of respiratory disorder, the most of them having cough 43,4%, flu 47,8% and fever 27,5%. Chi square analyze showed that there were no association between gender(p=0,464), age (p=0,206), education (p=0,318), and smoking habit (p=0,585) with complaints of respiratory disorder. While, there were association between the working hours (p=0,039), length ofwork(p=0,025), use of PPE(p=0,0019), and the use of respiratory protective equipment (p=0,021) with complaints of respiratory disorder. It is expected that waste pickers can use full PPE such as a hats, long clothes, gloves, foot protection, and standard mask during their working activites or while working in the landfill area.

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Eko Didik Widianto

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Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang Jl. Prof. Soedarto, SH, Tembalang, Semarang

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Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name Eko Didik Widianto

Contact Email rumah.jurnal@live.undip.ac.id

Phone +6224-7460044

Journal Mail Official martini@live.undip.ac.id

Editorial Address Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang Jl. Prof. Soedarto, SH, Tembalang, Semarang

Location Kota semarang, Jawa tengah INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Contact Name
Eko Didik Widianto

Contact Email
rumah.jurnal@live.undip.ac.id

Phone
+6224-7460044

Journal Mail Official
martini@live.undip.ac.id

Editorial Address
Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang Jl. Prof. Soedarto, SH, Tembalang, Semarang

Location
Kota semarang,

Jawa tengah

INDONESIA