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Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Masyarakat
Published by Universitas Diponegoro
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28078209     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Public Health
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Masyarakat is a scientific journal article that presents the results of research and review of the literature on the development of science that includes the study of Public Health Epidemiology, Administration & Policy Health, Health Promotion, and Behavior, Biostatistics and Demography, Environmental Health, Public Health Nutrition, and Health & Safety work. The appropriate reviewer partners in the field will review each manuscript submitted to Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Masyarakat.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 105 Documents
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Hubungan Perilaku Pedagang Terhadap Kandungan Formalin Pada Ikan Teri Asin (Stolephorus Sp) di Pasar Tradisional Kota Magelang Putri, Meisilvi Rezeki Isa; Santoso, Lutfi; Martini, Martini
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 3, No 1 (2023): Januari 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jrkm.2023.18004

Abstract

Salted fish is one type of food that is easily available in the market, either traditional and modern market. Formalin is widely used as a food preservative. Formalin can be harmful to health if consumed. The purpose of this study is to analyze the correlation between behavior of sellers with formaline content in salted fish sold in the traditional market town of Magelang city. This research is explanatory research, using survey methods with cross sectional approach. The population in this study is the seller salted fish who are in the traditional market Magelang city. There are four markets and the sellers are 34 people. The sample of this research is 34 sellers. The results showed that 30 of 34 samples of salted fish were tested in the laboratory were qualitatively positive for formaline. As for the formaline test on the quantitative, the average of formaline content in salted fish is 1564.422 ppm. The conclutions are behavioral factors obtained from sellers there is a relationship between seller knowledge about formaline with formaline content in salted fish (p = 0.031), there is a relationship between seller attitudes toward formaline with formaline content in salted fish (p = 0.006) and there was no relationship between the seller practice to give formaline with formaline content on the salted fish (p = 0.678). The need for supervision and counseling of related agencies. Traders should keep a salted fish in the freezer. For communities to be more padai in choosing salted anchovies and need to add knowledge about safe food for consumtion.
Penerimaan Pasien Terhadap Layanan Pendaftaran Online Rawat Jalan di RSUD Wonosari dengan Metode UTAUT-2 Rahmawati, Erlyna Dwi; Wigati, Putri Asmita; Kusumastuti, Wulan
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 3, No 3 (2023): Juli 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jrkm.2023.18905

Abstract

RSUD Wonosari made an innovative WhatsApp-based online registration to overcome the problem of long waiting at the registration counter. This innovation was launched in January 2020 but in 2022 the user coverage has not yet reached the target. So a study was conducted on factors related to patient acceptance of online registration services. This research was conducted quantitatively using the cross-sectional method with 376 respondents in March - May 2023 who used the online outpatient registration service at Wonosari Hospital. The data analysis used is the Chi square test. The results showed that performance expectations (p=0.001) and effort expectations, social influence, supporting conditions, motivation, price values, and habits (p=0.000) were factors that had a relationship with patient acceptance of the online registration system with a correlation coefficient between 0.176 -0.577. There is a very weak relationship between effort expectancy and performance expectancy, a weak relationship between social influence and facilitating conditions, and a relatively strong relationship between motivation; price value; and habits with online registration system patient acceptance at Wonosari Hospital.
Tingkat Pengetahuan Sadari Pada Remaja Putri Putri, Salsa Alfianty Lasim
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 3, No 3 (2023): Juli 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jrkm.2023.18841

Abstract

Background: Breast cancer is a cancer that is the main cause of death in women worldwide. Of all diagnosed cancer cases, breast cancer was ranked second (1.7 million, 11.9%) after lung cancer (1.8 million, 13%). Early detection is a very important first step to find out early the presence of a tumor or lump in the breast so that it can reduce mortality from this cancer. Women who do BSE can find breast cancer at an earlier stage and are more likely to be treated early, thereby reducing the risk death from breast cancer. Research method: This type of research is a literary journal, using two databases, namely Pubmed and Google Scholar. The keywords used were (“adolescent” OR “adolescent”) AND (breast self-examination OR BREASE). After being selected 10 literatures consisted of 7 cross-sectional studies, 1 pre-post intervention study, 1 descriptive study, 1 descriptive and non-experimental study. Conclusion: From the results of the journal literature, the average young woman only knows what BSE is but only occasionally has never even done BSE.
Pendidikan Kesehatan Dengan Media Menarche Flashcard Islami Tentang Menarche Terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan Dan Kecemasan Siswi Amadeaz, Ivanica Anggi; Hikmawati, Isna; Aprilina, Happy Dwi; Muzaenah, Tina
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 3, No 4 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jrkm.2023.20097

Abstract

Adolescence is a transitional period from childhood to adolescence. Menarche is the first menstruation experienced by adolescents at the age of 10-16 years. Anxiety about menarche is anxiety in adolescents caused by a lack of knowledge about menarche. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of health education using Islamic menarche flashcard media on the level of knowledge and anxiety in facing menarche. Quantitative research method pre-experimental one-group-pretest-posttest design. The population and sample used amounted to 50 respondents with the total sampling method. The statistical test used is the Wilcoxon test. The results showed that the level of knowledge before the intervention was 56.08 and after the intervention the score increased to 90.28. The result of the anxiety level before the intervention was 30.40 and after the intervention the score decreased to 16.40. The conclusion is that there is an influence by providing health education with Islamic menarche flashcard media to increase knowledge and reduce student anxiety in facing menarche.
Gambaran Pengetahuan Ibu Nifas Tentang Perawatan Tali Pusat Ningtias, Meysifa; Achyar, Khamidah; Kusuma, Inggar Ratna
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 3, No 2 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jrkm.2023.18718

Abstract

The newborn mortality rate is one of the indicators used to describe the health status of the community. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), in 2015 the infant mortality rate in the world reached 54 per 1000 live births, in developing countries the infant mortality rate was relatively high and very varied, reaching 11-68 per 1000 live births, while in Southeast Asia the IMR reached 39 per 1000 live births, of which 21% are caused by infection (WHO, 2016). The reason is because there is still a lack of knowledge of mothers in caring for newborns, especially for preventing infection of the umbilical cord. This study aims to describe the knowledge of postpartum mothers regarding umbilical cord care in newborns. This type of research is in the form of a literature review with a descriptive method. This literature search is through publications in two databases, namely Pubmed and Google Scholar. The search strategy method for obtaining journals uses the keywords "Umbilical Cord Care" or "Knowledge". Furthermore, from the search results, the researcher found 179 articles using PubMed, and 6,080 using the appropriate Google Scholar based on keywords. After that, a title screening was carried out according to the topic of the literature review, obtained 4,100 articles and obtained 17 articles that met the inclusion criteria and exclusion criteria. The results of the study obtained 17 articles that examined the level of knowledge of mothers about umbilical cord care. The conclusion of this study is that the level of mother's knowledge influences the care of the umbilical cord in order to reduce the incidence of umbilical cord infection. It is hoped that health workers can play an active role in providing education to the public and can improve the quality and quantity of services so that they can detect abnormalities in pregnant women from an early age and increase counseling about umbilical cord care
Pengaruh Penyuluhan kepada Keluarga dalam Pemberian Dukungan Ibu Nifas yang Mengalami Depresi Postpartum Salsabila, Shafa; Ambarwati, Dewi; Pangesti, Wilis Dwi
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 3, No 3 (2023): Juli 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jrkm.2023.18723

Abstract

Postpartum depression makes women who experience it less able to care for themselves, their families and their babies, while at the same time it can have a negative impact on quality of life. Family support is one of the influences on the mother's recovery. This study aims to determine the effect of counseling to families in providing support for postpartum mothers who experience psychological disorders in the postpartum depression stage. This research is a literature review using two databases: PubMed and Google Scholar. The keywords used are “assistance to the family of postpartum mothers in providing support for postpartum mothers” OR “assistance to the families of postpartum mothers in providing postpartum mother support” AND “Psychological disorders in the stage of postpartum OR depression”. After being selected with inclusion and exclusion criteria, a critical appraisal was carried out, 25 literatures were obtained consisting of 3 cross-sectional studies, 3 meta-analyses, 3 cohorts, 16 randomized controlled trials, 2 quasi-experimental studies, and 1 qualitative study. This study found 31 literatures that examined postpartum depression: risk factors, history of childbirth, early detection, signs and symptoms, prevention, treatment using herbal ingredients or the latest technology. To conclude, the effect of providing family support to postpartum mothers must be seen from the symptoms and risk factors for mothers experiencing postpartum depression.
Hubungan Penerapan Sanitasi Total Berbasis Masyarakat Dengan Kejadian Diare Anak Balita Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sumbang I Fauzi, Laverda Hafwi Nur; Martini, Martini; Udijono, Ari; Hestiningsih, Retno
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 3, No 4 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jrkm.2023.19218

Abstract

Latar belakang: Diare merupakan penyakit endemik dan KLB fatal yang masih tinggi prevalensi kejadiannya pada balita di Indonesia. Sekitar 1,7 miliar kasus dan 525.000 kematian akibat diare pada balita terjadi setiap tahunnya. Kebanyakan prevalensi kejadian diare berada di negara dengan akses sanitasi dan personal hygene yang kurang. Lebih dari 50% populasi dunia hidup dengan status sanitasi yang tidak layak. Program STBM dalam rangka meningkatkan status sanitasi dan menurunkan kasus diare sudah dilaksanakan, tetapi masih ada wilayah yang belum menerapkan keseluruhan program STBM. Wilayah Puskesmas Sumbang I merupakan salah satu puskesmas di Kabupaten Banyumas dengan tingkat kejadian diare balita tinggi selama tiga tahun terakhir. Wilayah ini turut masuk ke dalam posisi lima terendah penerapan STBM se-Kabupaten Banyumas. Hal ini menjadi pernyataan menarik untuk mengkaji hubungan STBM dengan kejadian diare anak balita di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sumbang I. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui hubungan penerapan Sanitasi Total Berbasis Masyarakat (STBM) terhadap kejadian diare pada anak balita di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sumbang I. Metode: Jenis penelitian observasional analitik dengan desain penelitian cross sectional. Besar sampel sebanyak 65 anak balita di wilayah penelitian pada bulan Januari – Juni 2023. Hasil: Hasil penelitian dengan uji chi-square menunjukkan terdapat hubungan Stop BABS (p=0,013), CTPS (p<0,001) PAMM (p=0,004) dan tidak ada hubungan PS (p=0,389), PLC (p=0,177) dengan kejadian diare anak balita. Simpulan: Ada hubungan penerapan STBM dapat dikaitkan dengan ketersediaan sarana sanitasi serta perilaku hygiene ibu dan anak balita. Perlunya pendampingan lebih lanjut kepada masyarakat di wilayah penelitian sehingga lebih sadar akan pentingnya perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat serta penyediaan sarana sanitasi yang memadai
Analisis Faktor Risiko Kejadian Malaria pada Anak (Usia 0-18 Tahun) di Kabupaten Purworejo Ningtyas, Rahayu; Martini, Martini; Wurjanto, Moh. Arie; Hestiningsih, Retno
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 3, No 2 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jrkm.2023.19153

Abstract

API in Indonesia increased from 0,9/1000 people in 2019 and 2020 to 1,1/1000 people in 2021. One of the districts in Central Java  with the highest malaria cases in 2022 is Purworejo, with 544 cases and 141 cases among them occurred in children 0-18 years. This study aims to analyze risk factors of malaria in children aged 0-18 years in Purworejo Districts. This study use case-control design with ratio 1:1 in Bener, Kaligesing, and Purworejo Sub-district during February-June 2023 to parents/ guardians from children aged 0-18 years. Data were processed use SPSS and analyzed univariately and bivariately use Chi Square test in cross table. Analysis results show that malaria incidence in children 0-18 years in Purworejo are influenced by the knowledge of parents/ guardians (p = 0,001; OR = 2,901; 95% CI = 1,507 – 5,585) and malaria prevention practice by parents/ guardians (p = 0,035; OR = 1,993; 95% CI = 1,040 – 4,208). Malaria incidence in children was not influenced by the attitude of parents/ guardians (p = 0,159). Child’s age  (p = 0,020; OR; 0,341; 0,154-0,751) and child’s education (p = 0,039; OR = 0,415; 95% CI = 0,190 - 0,903) are a protective factors of malaria incidence in children. Malaria incidence in children aged 0-18 years in Purworejo are influenced by parental/ guardian behavior and environmental factors, age and educational characteristics of children can protect children from malaria.
Gambaran Karakteristik Penderita Covid-19 Di Kabupaten Wonosobo Faizah, Nur; Martini, Martini; Kusariana, Nissa; Muh, Fauzi; Adi, Mateus Sakundarno; Susanto, Henry Setyawan
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 3, No 3 (2023): Juli 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jrkm.2023.19151

Abstract

COVID-19 (Coronavirus Disease 2019) is a disease caused by SARS-CoV-2. COVID-19 can be serious and has caused millions of deaths worldwide as well as long-term health problems in some people who have survived. Coronaviruses can be transmitted from person to person. Wonosobo Regency in Indonesia is a regency with local transmission of COVID-19. From 2020 to 2022 confirmed (positive) cases of COVID-19 in Wonosobo Regency was increased. This research conducted by descriptive research using a cross-sectional study design aimed to determine  characteristics of COVID-19 recovered patients in Wonosobo Regency. The sample used in this research were 363 respondents selected by probability sampling technic. Characteristics of the respondents were collected by questionnaire, that includes age, gender, type of work, domicile comordities, and symptoms. Characteristics in this study were: age with the largest gap group being early adulthood (26-35 years) of 35,8%: in terms of gender, most of the respondents were male (51%); most of the jobs were self-employed with a percentage of 35,2%; most of the respondents live in Wonosobo District (28,4%); the most common accompanying conditions was in patients with hypertension (3,3%), the most common symptom condition was fever (68,3%).The government can make policies that are more targeted in the prevention and control of COVID-19.
Faktor – Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Ketidakberhasilan ASI Eksklusif pada Ibu Menyusui Prihatini, Frila Juniar; Achyar, Khamidah; Kusuma, Inggar Ratna
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 3, No 4 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jrkm.2023.18811

Abstract

The failure of exclusive breastfeeding is a common occurrence in Indonesia, despite the government's recommendation for exclusive breastfeeding. This study aims to identify the risk factors for the failure of exclusive breastfeeding. This research utilized a literature review or literature study using a descriptive method. The literature search was conducted through publications in two databases, PubMed and Google Scholar. A strategic search method was employed to obtain journals using the keywords "Factors influencing the failure of exclusive breastfeeding." The inclusion criteria used were journals that discussed factors influencing the failure of exclusive breastfeeding in breastfeeding mothers and were accessible in full text. The journal timeframe was limited to 2017-2023. From the search results: the researcher found 413 articles using PubMed and 6,220 articles using Google Scholar that matched the keywords. Out of those, 10 articles were found that met the criteria and could be used in the literature review. The risk factors for the failure of exclusive breastfeeding are unsupportive spouses, giving birth in primary healthcare facilities, and receiving misinformation from healthcare provider.  

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