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DENTA JURNAL KEDOKTERAN GIGI Jl. Arief Rahman Hakim No.150, Keputih, Kec. Sukolilo, Kota Surabaya, Jawa Timur 60111 Gedung F6 Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Telp. 031-5945864
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Denta: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi
Published by Universitas Hang Tuah
ISSN : 19075987     EISSN : 26151790     DOI : https://doi.org/10.30649/denta.v16i1
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry
The Denta (Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi) accepts original manuscripts relating to the field of dentistry, including: research reports, case reports and literature reviews. The spread of dental fields comprise: -Dental material -Endodontics -Forensic dentistry -General dentistry -Oral and maxillofacial surgery -Oral biology -Oral medicine -Oral pathology -Orthodontics -Pediatric dentistry -Periodontics -Prosthodontics -Public health dentistry -Radiographic dentistry -Biomarine Science in Dental field
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran Gigi - Kedokteran Gigi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 206 Documents
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The Development of the Impact of Early Childhood Caries on the Quality of Life of Children aged 3-5 Years at Paedodonti RSGM Baiturrahmah Sri pandu utami Pandu; Febri liza; Hamdy Lisfrizal
Denta Journal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 15 No 2 (2021): Agustus
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Hang Tuah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30649/denta.v15i2.6

Abstract

Background: The improvement of oral health should be started as early as possible, because in toddlers and preschool children is an important factor for further regulation. dentition. In addition, it also affects the children's ability to speak and their mastery. Efforts to develop the prevention and management of dental caries continue in many countries. Currently, the prevention and management of dental caries has shown positive and dynamic aspects. However, the problem of dental caries still shows a high prevalence, especially in developing countries. Purpose: The aim of this study was to determine the impact of early childhood caries on quality of life children aged 3 - 5 years based on characteristics in pedodontics, RSGM Baiturrahmah. Material and Methods: The purpose of this study was to determine the impact of early childhood caries on the quality of life of children aged 3-5 years based on the characteristics of the pedodontics in Baiturrahmah Hospital. This type of research is quantitative with validity and reliability testing followed by quantitative methods with cross sectional research design. The population was pediatric patients who visited Paedodonti RSGM Baiturrahmah from January to February 2020. Sampling in this study used a total sampling method. In this research, Data collection was carried out by means of researchers giving questionnaires to respondents through the Google Form application. The research was conducted by using a questionnaire or questionnaire method, it is necessary to test the validity. Test the Pearson correlation using the product moment the principle of correlating or linking between each item score or question with the total score obtained from the respondent's answer or questionnaire. Results: Based on the “correlations” output, it is known that the calculated r value (Pearson correlation value for  all of question  with total score is > 0,218). all of question is valid. Conclusion: the conclusion of this study caries has an impact on early childhood development on the quality of life of children aged 3-5 years in paedodontics RSGM Baiturrahmah.
Correlation Between Parents Level of Education and Dental and Oral Hygiene in Children with Autism at Mutiara Hati Special School Lita Agustia; Aulia Dwi Maharani; Syamsulina Revianti; Kezia Sepdwiningtyas Santoso
Denta Journal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 15 No 2 (2021): Agustus
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Hang Tuah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30649/denta.v15i2.3

Abstract

Background: Children with autism have difficulty controlling the movement of tongue that food often cannot perfectly swallowed . Parents play a very important role in maintaining dental and oral hygiene for children with autism. The behavior of children with autism is strongly influenced by the parent’s level of education. Objective: to determine the correlation between parent’s level of education and the level of oral hygiene in children with autism (measured by OHI-S). Methods: This type of research is analytic observational, with a cross sectional approach. Simple random sampling technique was performed. The total sample was 23 students of Mutiara Hati Surabaya Autism Special School. OH Index form by WHO was used to collect the data of dental hygiene and a questionnaire form by RISKESDAS was used to collect data of parent’s level of education. Results: There is a significant correlation between the parent’s level of education and OHI-S in children with autism (<0.05) ,R = -0.49 means the correlation is sufficient. The lower the level of dental and oral hygiene the higher the level of education of their parents. Conclusion: There is a correlation between the parent’s level of education and dental and oral hygiene in children with autism at Mutiara Hati Special School.
Association of Malnutrition Based on Body Mass Index with A Presence of Oral Disease Meta Maulida Damayanti; Yuniarti; Caecielia Makaginsar; Siska Nia Irasanti
Denta Journal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 15 No 2 (2021): Agustus
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Hang Tuah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30649/denta.v15i2.1

Abstract

Background: To maintain oral health, the body needs good nutrition. The relationship between nutritional status and oral health conditions is very complex, influenced by many factors, both internal and external. Inadequate nutrition can increase the risk of oral disease. Purpose: To analyze the association between malnutrition and oral diseases. Methods: This study used the cross-sectional analytic observational design. Data were collected from the Manarul Huda Islamic Boarding School in Bandung, which 38 participants were selected based on criteria. Body mass index perform to asses nutritional status, while oral disease was collected through form data. Analysis’s data using chi-square and SPSS 23 version. Results: Classification of body mass index the highest in undernutrition group (47.4%) and oral disease the highest for tooth staining (52.6%), there was no significant association between malnutrition and oral disease with p value >0.05. Conclusion: Early analysis of nutritional assessment reduced oral disease. Further assessment will be needed to determine the long-term oral health effect of malnutrition.
Comparison Between Antibacterial Extract of Gambier (UncariagambirRoxb) and Chlorhexidine 2% to Enterococcus Faecalis Sari Dewiyani; Selfina Muthia Sari
Denta Journal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 15 No 2 (2021): Agustus
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Hang Tuah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30649/denta.v15i2.2

Abstract

Background: In the case of reinfection after endodontic treatment, Enterococcus faecalis is a bacterium that is commonly found in root canals.  Irrigation was carried out to eliminate Enterococcus faecalis from the root canal. Chlorhexidine 2% irrigating agent was effective in reducing the growth of Enterococcus faecalis bacteria and fungi, but it could not dissolve tissue.  Gambir extract (UncariagambirRoxb) has antioxidant and antibacterial with phenolic content in the form of catechins. Purpose: Describe the antibacterial comparison of  gambier extract (Uncaria gambir Roxb) and 2% chlorhexidine against  Enterococcus faecalis bacteria. Material and Methods: This research is a laboratory experimental research.  Enterococcus faecalis ATCC 29212 is a microbiological sample. Extract of gambier (UncariagambirRoxb) with concentrations of 1%, 1.5%, 2%, 2.5%, and 3%.  2% chlorhexidine solution and a paper disc to measure the inhibition zone were placed on a petri dish containing Mueller-Hinton agar medium, and incubated 1x24 hours.  Gambier extract was made by maceration and rotavapor methods. Results: Gambier extract (UncariagambirRoxb) and 2% chlorhexidine affected the growth inhibition of Enterococcus faecalis bacteria by forming a clear zone around the paper disc in each petri dish. Concentration of 3% is the largest value of the inhibition zone formed in the extract of gambeir (UncariagambirRoxb), while chlorhexidine 2% shows the largest inhibition zone, this can be seen from the average inhibition zone formed of 17.20 mm.Conclussion: There are differences in the antibacterial of gambier extract (UncariagambirRoxb) and 2% chlorhexidine against Enterococcus faecalis bacteria.  
Socket Preservation with Hydroxyapatite Gipsum Puger Scaffold and Aloe vera on Fibroblast and Type 1 Collagen Cells Amiyatun Naini; Clarissa Astiasari; Muhammad Nurul Amin
Denta Journal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 16 No 1 (2022): Februari
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Hang Tuah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30649/denta.v16i1.6

Abstract

Background: The prevalence of tooth extraction was 7.29% according to RISKESDAS 2018. Post-tooth extraction will cause injury and bone resorption. Scaffold material combination of hydroxyapatite gypsum puger (HAGP) and aloe vera (AV) can be used for preservation of extraction socket. Objective: To analyze fibroblast and type 1 collagen cells in the extraction socket after being induction by a combination of hydroxyapatite gypsum puger scaffold and aloe vera. Materials and Methods: Making a combination of gypsum puger hydroxyapatite scaffold and aloe vera, divided into four groups, namely negative control, aloe vera scaffold, HAGP scaffold, and HAGP+AV scaffold. Extraction of the mandibular 1st molar in Wistar rats, the application on the extraction socket was waited for 3, 5, 7, and 14 days. Preparation of preparations using Hemaktocillin Eosin staining method. Results: LSD test on the HAGP+AV scaffold group between days 3 and 5, days 3 and 7, days 3 and 14, days 5 and 7, days 5 and 14, days 7, and 14 were obtained (p=0.000), this shows a significant difference between the treatment groups. The results of type 1 collagen in the HAGP+AV scaffold group between days 3 and 14 were obtained (p=0.005) showing a significant difference. Each group on day 14 showed the highest number of fibroblast and type 1 collagen cells. Conclusion: The combination of HAGP+AV+gelatin scaffold can increase fibroblast cells and type 1 collagen after tooth extraction. The socket healing process is getting faster on day 14.
Pengaruh Paparan Radiasi Telepon Genggam Terhadap Aktivitas Enzim Katalase Kelenjar Parotis Rattus norvegicus Strain Wistar Yoannita; Isidora Karsini; Syamsulina Revianti
Denta Journal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 10 No 2 (2016): Agustus
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Hang Tuah

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Abstract

Background: Handheld mobile phones have become a cultural accessory device. Nevertheless, the use mobile phones has given rise to great concern because of possible adverse health effects from exposure to the radiofrequency radiation (RFR) emitted by the device. There have been plenty of researches reportedly establishing the damaging effect of radiofrequency radiation emitted from cell phone on the biological tissues in the body, but only several researches report the effect of handheld mobile phone radiation in oral cavity.Purpose: The aim of this experiment was to examine the difference effect of rat parotid gland catalase activity cause by low and high radiation handheld mobile phone. Material and Methods: This study was true experimental study with post test only control group design. 72male Wistar rats, 3 months old, with body weight 200 grams were used in this experiment, devided into 3 major group. Group 1 was negative contol group, group 2 was radiated by handheld mobile phone with low radiation, and group 3 was radiated by handheld mobile phone with high radiation 1 hour per day until 7 days, 14 days, and 21 days. Parotid gland catalase activity was measured by spectrophotometer λ 240. Data were analyzed by KruskallWallis and Mann-Withney test. Result: Low radiation handheld mobile phone was not altered catalase activity until 7, 14 and 21 days. High radiation handheld mobile phone was not altered catalase activity until 7and 14, but catalase activity was significantly increase at 21 days. Conclusion: Radiation emitted from the high radiadion handheld mobile phone until 21days was able to rise rat parotid gland catalase activity .
Pengaruh Pemberian Ibuprofen Preoperatif Terhadap Kepadatan Serabut Kolagen Pada Proses Penyembuhan Luka Pasca Ekstraksi Noer Avila Firdauzi; Soemartono; Monika Elidasari
Denta Journal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 10 No 2 (2016): Agustus
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Hang Tuah

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Abstract

Background: Socket healing after extraction have two phases the healing of soft tissue and hard tissue. Ibuprofen is one of the NSAID that act as well as analgesics and antiinflammatory drugs. Ibuprofen is generally used in dental clinics after extraction to relieveof pain after tooth extraction. Preoperative Ibuprofen take effect of density of collagen fibers in the proliferative phase. The formation of collagen fibers in the socket healing process is important to support the strength of the tissue. The collagen is initiated healing of soft tissue and begin process of bone healing. Purpose: The purpose of this research was to know the influence of preoperative Ibuprofen related to density of collagen fibers on the socket healing process after extraction. Materials and Methods: This research is true experimental laboratorium. The subjects of this research were 20 Wistar rats which are divided into a control group (K) and treatment group (X). The treatment group was given preoperative Ibuprofen 1 hour before the tooth extraction and the control group were given only 0.2% NaCMC. The Wistar rats were decapitated on day 7 and then the appearance of collagen density is seen histologically. The results were analyzed with statistical methods Mann Whitney test. Results: The results showed a significant difference between control group and treatment group (p <0.05). Conclusion: The preoperative Ibuprofen give less of collagen density on socket healing process after tooth extraction.
The Effect of Golden Sea cucumber (Stichopus hermanii) and Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy to The Expression of Osteoprotegerin in Diabetes Mellitus Induce by Porphyromonas gingivalis Bacteria Luthvina Setiami Aziza; Kristanti Parisihni; Dian Mulawarmanti
Denta Journal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 10 No 2 (2016): Agustus
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Hang Tuah

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Abstract

Background: Diabetes mellitus (DM) with Periodontitis cause severe alveolar bone resorption. Osteoprotegerin prevent osteoclastogenesis process so that inhibited alveolar bone resorption. Stichopus hermanii powder and hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBO) have content and good effects in wound healing. Purpose: The aim of this reseach was to analyze the effect of Stichopus hermanii powder and HBO therapy in the increasing of osteoprotegerin expression on DM with periodontitis. Materials and Methods: The research was an experimental laboratories post test only control group design. Twenty Wistar rats were divided into 5 groups. K0 was negative group while K1 was positive group K1-K4 groups were induced with 65mm/kg STZ single dose and 2ml bacterium P. gingivalis., K2 was treated with 3%golden sea cucumber powder in gel form. K3 was treated with OHB therapy 2.4 ATA for 7 days and K4 given a combination of both. Osteoprotegrin expression on osteoblast of alveolar mandible bone were examined by immunohistochemical staining. Data were analyzed by Kruskal-Wallis and Mann-Whitney test. Result: Kruskal-Wallis result showed significant differences from each treatment group (p <0.05). Mann-Whitney test showed the decreasion in the expression of osteoprotegerin between K1(2:50 ± 0.577) compare with K0 (p<0.05). Golden sea cucumber powder, HBO therapy and both combination had increased osteoprotegerin expression.significancy in K2(8.25 ± 1.258), K3 (5.75 ± 0.957) and K4(12.50 ± 2.082) (p<0,05). Conclusion: Stichopus hermanii powder 3% and 2.4 ATA OHB therapy for 7 days increased the expression osteoprotegrin on DM with periodontitis.
The Role Of Calcium In Anadara granosa Shell Graft To Osteoblast Cells In Bone Healing Widyastuti
Denta Journal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 10 No 2 (2016): Agustus
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Hang Tuah

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Abstract

Background: Angiogenesis and osteogenesis are pairs that occur in bone healing process. Blood vessels provide oxygen. Bone is constantly being remodelled process where osteoblasts are responsible for bone formation and osteoclasts for its resorption. Osteoblast function in the process of bone formation and an early activity can be seen in reparative bone healing phase. The use of Anadara granosa shell graft in which there are more calcium, is able to provide the same inorganic component of bone, and will influence osteoblast in bone healing. Purpose: To determine the effect of application Anadara granosa shell graft with content the large of calcium on the increased amount of osteoblast in the process of bone healing. Materials and Methods: Experimental animals used in this study were 21 male Wistar rats, which were than divided into 3 groups, namely the negative control group K(-), the positive control group K(+), and the treatment group P. In the negative control group without the application of graft, in the positive control group with the application of bovine graft and in the treatment group with the application of graft Anadara granosa on the femur rats. Results: Based on the result test showed a significant differences between K(-) with K(+), K(+) with P and K(-) with P. Conclusion: Calsium in Anadara granosa shell graft application effective to increased of osteoblasts in the process of bone healing.
Tingkat Keberhasilan Perawatan Ortodontik Crowding Anterior dengan Rotasi yang Menggunakan Alat Removable Kombinasi Sederhana Belly Yordan
Denta Journal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 10 No 2 (2016): Agustus
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Hang Tuah

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Abstract

Background: Orthodontic treatment can be done by using the fix and removable orthodontic appliance including myofungtional. Successful treatment depends on the patient’s age, the type of malocclusion, treatment of space discrepancy, patient’s oral hygiene, operator skillsand patient cooperation. Purpose: This case report was aimed to show the success of orthodontic treatment in patient. Case: Skeletal relationship of class I with anterior crowding, class I angle dental malocclusion with anterior crowding and rotation by using a removable appliance with modification. Case management: Removable appliance used is standard with removable plate components such as passive clasp (adam’s hook claps) accompanied with some active clasps (labial bow, some springs, etc.). Button is used a additional combinationsto correct tooth positions of rotation. Conclution: The results obtained by the success of treatments which is shown in pre and post treatment photos, the overjet was reduced, the arch form became normal, the tooth malposition became normal and rotation was corrected.Facial profile appearance of the patient is getting better and the dental arrangement also became better. This proves the success rate of removable patient treatment is quite high as long as it is balanced with satisfy retention phases.

Page 11 of 21 | Total Record : 206

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