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Dian W Damaiyanti
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DENTA JURNAL KEDOKTERAN GIGI Jl. Arief Rahman Hakim No.150, Keputih, Kec. Sukolilo, Kota Surabaya, Jawa Timur 60111 Gedung F6 Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Telp. 031-5945864
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INDONESIA
Denta: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi
Published by Universitas Hang Tuah
ISSN : 19075987     EISSN : 26151790     DOI : https://doi.org/10.30649/denta.v16i1
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry
The Denta (Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi) accepts original manuscripts relating to the field of dentistry, including: research reports, case reports and literature reviews. The spread of dental fields comprise: -Dental material -Endodontics -Forensic dentistry -General dentistry -Oral and maxillofacial surgery -Oral biology -Oral medicine -Oral pathology -Orthodontics -Pediatric dentistry -Periodontics -Prosthodontics -Public health dentistry -Radiographic dentistry -Biomarine Science in Dental field
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran Gigi - Kedokteran Gigi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 206 Documents
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Relation Between Parents’ Education and Residence with Knowledge and Attitude on Children Oral Health Yulie Emilda; Istien Wardani; Eriza juniar; Catherine Ivanna Edward
Denta Journal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 17 No 2 (2023): Agustus
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Hang Tuah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30649/denta.v17i2.7

Abstract

Background: Parents’ knowledge and attitude on children oral health will form their childrens’ underlying behaviour which will either support or not their children’s oral health. Objective: To know whether there parents’ level of education and residence (coastal vs urban areas) are related with  their knowledge and attitude regarding the oral health of children age 3-6 years old. Materials and Methods: This research is a cross  sectional study using survey. The samples that were studied were 41 parents of 3-6 years old children in PG/ TK Benih Kasih Surabaya and 41 parents of 3-6 years old children in TK/ PAUD Benih Prima Batam. The method of collecting data is by non-experimental survey. Statistical analysis on the relationship between variable was performed using Spearman Rank Correlation. Results: The research showed that level of education has a positive relationship with knowledge and this relationship goes both ways. Level of education also has positive relationship with attitude and vice versa. On the other hand, residence has insignificant relationship with knowledge. Meanwhile, residence has negative relationship with attitude. Conclusion: The higher the level of education of parents relates to higher level of knowledge and attitude regarding the oral health of children and vice versa. Meanwhile the residence, whether coastal area of Batam or urban area of Surabaya, has no relationship with the knowledge. Parents in urban area of Surabaya, on the other hand, has significant relationship with positive attitude toward children’s oral health, and this relationship goes both ways.
EFFECT OF MANGOSTEEN PEEL EXTRACT (Garcinia mangosteen) TO FIBROBLAST NUMBER AS PERIODONTAL DISEASE THERAPY Adisty Restu Poetri; Rosa Pratiwi; Adhiatarika Rismadanti
Denta Journal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 17 No 1 (2023): Februari
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Hang Tuah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30649/denta.v17i1.1

Abstract

Background: In Indonesia, periodontitis is among the most prevalent periodontal disease. The dentist may administer extra adjunctive therapy as a gel to treat inflammation and the bacterium that causes periodontitis. The antibacterial and anti-inflammatory xanthones included in mangosteen peel extract gel speed up the inflammatory phase. Objective: This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of mangosteen peel extract gel in increasing the number of fibroblast cells in the healing process of periodontitis in Wistar rats (Rattus norvegicus). Material and Method: This research was an experimental laboratory design with a post-test-only design divided into four groups, 50% mangosteen peel extract gel group, 75% mangosteen peel extract gel group, metronidazole gel group, and metronidazole plus gel group. Result: The research data were analyzed using the One Way ANOVA test and showed a significant value difference with a p=0.000 (p<0.05). However, in the inter-group test with Bonferroni post hoc, it was found that there was no significant difference between the 75% mangosteen peel extract gel group and the metronidazole gel group with a value of p = 0.709 (p>0.05). Conclusion: This study concludes that mangosteen peel extract gel effectively increases fibroblast cells' number in the periodontitis healing process.
Application Of Tooth Coronal Index (TCI) Benindra Method In Estimating Biological Age at Sultan Agung Dental Hospital Semarang Niluh Ringga Woroprobosari; Dinda Vinca Rosa; Adisty Restu Poetri
Denta Journal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 17 No 1 (2023): Februari
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Hang Tuah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30649/denta.v17i1.6

Abstract

Background: Age estimation through dental approaches is often an option for establishing identity in forensic cases. Age estimation can clarify statements of death, legal and civil matters. One way to identify victims is using periapical radiographs. The use of periapical radiographs in age estimation requires certain methods, one of them is using TCI (Tooth Coronal Index) Benindra method modified from Drusini's TCI method. Tooth age assessment using the Benindra TCI method was based on pulp chamber height measurements. Objective: The research was carried out to clarify the possibility of the TCI Benindra method application in estimating biological age in the Sultan Agung Dental Hospital Semarang population. Methods: This study used 23 periapical radiographs from 7 male and 16 female patients of Sultan Agung Dental Hospital Semarang. The age estimation by Benindra TCI method was performed at the age of 9-21 years towards the mandibular premolar tooth. Tooth age assessment was based on measuring the pulp chamber height using the TCI formula. Results of TCI measurements were entered into the prediction age formula to determine the patient’s biological age. Results: The difference between the average estimated biological age using the Benindra method and the average chronological age was up to 0,46 years in the 9-21 years age group. 7 data were underestimated, 6 data were overestimated, and 10 data were accurately estimated. Conclusion: The application of the Benindra TCI method showed precise results for dental patients in Semarang, so that could be used to estimate the biological age of the general population.
Evaluation of Physical Stability of Phaleria Macrocarpa’s Leaf Extract Formulated in Nanoemulgel Rosa Pratiwi; Anggun Feranisa; Elsa Yuliana Sukmawati
Denta Journal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 17 No 1 (2023): Februari
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Hang Tuah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30649/denta.v17i1.2

Abstract

Background: Phaleria macrocarpa’s leaf contains alkaloids, saponins, phenols, tannins, and flavonoids which have antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and antibacterial activities. The nanoemulgel preparation was chosen because it can penetrate well and quickly into the mucosa thereby increasing absorption. Physical stability tests need to be carried out to ensure the quality, safety and benefits of the gel meet the expected specifications and stable during storage. Objective: This study aims to determine which concentration has the most stable physical stability of pH and viscosity which were observed for 28 days. Materials and Methods: This was an experimental laboratory design, with 30 preparation divided into 3 groups, group of 30%, 40%, and 50% concentration preparation of nanoemulgel leaves of Phaleria macrocarpa. which were tested for pH tests and viscosity tests for 28 days which was observed every 7 days in climatic chamber. The pH and viscosity tests among groups were compared and analyzed by the Repeated Anova and Pos Hoc test. Results: Average pH test and viscosity test 30% concentration with the average baseline and h+28 pH values were 5,02 and 4,97 and the baseline and h+28 viscosity values were 1610 cPas and 1520 cPas. The results of the average concentration of 50% pH value at baseline = 4,65 and h+28 = 4,60. The mean baseline viscosity value=1290 cPas and h+28=1170 cPas. The results of the post-Wilcoxon test showed p>0.05 in the 30% concentration group for pH and viscosity tests showed that there was no significant difference in pH and viscosity values at a concentration of 30%, It means the pH value and viscosity of the 30% concentration preparation of nanoemulgel were relatively constant from baseline to h+28. Conclusion: It can be concluded that the pH and viscosity test of the preparation of nanoemulgel leaves of Phaleria macrocarpa at a concentration of 30% was the most stable pH and viscosity compared to concentrations of 40% and 50%.
Happiness With New Smile After Composite Filling in The Fractured Teeth Dyah Ayu Retno Wulan; Istien Wardani; Annisa Listya Paramita; Yufita Fitriani; Yulie Emilda
Denta Journal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 17 No 1 (2023): Februari
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Hang Tuah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30649/denta.v17i1.3

Abstract

Background: A Fractured front teeth have an impact on children's psychology. Treating the front teeth with good aesthetics restores happiness. Dentists will try to restore fractured front teeth at a low cost will help the patient and family. Objective: #11 pulp necrosis accompanied by Ellis class III fracture, positive percussion test, positive bite test, and grade I mobility. Case: A 12th years old boy, visited pediatric dentistry clinic dr. Ramelan Naval Hospital Surabaya with his mother complaining that her child fell and broke his front teeth. And her child didn't want to go to school because not confident. Case management: Root Canal Treatment was restored with a composite using a palatal index with a layering technique supported by his insurance. Conclusion: The aesthetics of the teeth, especially the anterior teeth, is very important for the patient's confidence because they are visible when smiling, optimal support for children in the process of growth and development both physically and psychologically and selection of the type of treatment needs to consider the patient's finances while maintaining good quality
Comparison between Compression Strength of Composite Resin with and without Stamp Technique Yusrini Pasril; Chantika Azzahra Anindita Putri
Denta Journal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 18 No 2 (2024): Agustus
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Hang Tuah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30649/denta.v18i2.3

Abstract

Background: This study aims to determine whether there is a difference in compression strength between resin composites that use the stamp technique and those that do not use the stamp technique. Objective: To identify the effect of the stamp technique with occlusal matrix on the compression strength and compare it with the one without stamp technique. Materials and methods: This study used an occlusal matrix from a transparent impression made of silicone to print the occlusal teeth. This transparent impression was attached to the resin surface composite prior to polymerization and remained on the surface until polymerization ended. The advantage of using this transparent occlusal matrix is ​​that the light cure can penetrate through the transparent layer of the impression. It can be used to isolate oxygen during polymerization. Results: The average compression strength of composite resin with the stamp technique was 128.5300 ±17.23023 MPa, while composite resin without the stamp technique was 91.2460 ±8,72802 MPa. Conclusion: This study showed the difference between the two test groups, where the resin composite using the stamp strength had a higher compression strength.
Perubahan Wajah Vertikal Setelah 6 Bulan Perawatan Ortodontik Tetap M. Shulchan Ardiansyah; Dena Chantika Arsarini
Denta Journal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 17 No 1 (2023): Februari
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Hang Tuah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30649/denta.v17i1.8

Abstract

Background: The use of fixed orthodontic appliances can change the vertical face due to the movement of the molars. A lateral cephalometric radiograph was used to assess the outcome of the treatment. Analysis of the vertical facial changes was performed by observing the changes of the MP-SN angle. Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine whether there were differences in the vertical face before and after 6 months of fixed orthodontic treatment using the Steiner method. Methods: This study used a case-control design comparing groups before and after 6 months of fixed orthodontic treatment. The sample in this study amounted to 5 people. The vertical measurement of the face is carried out at the MP-SN angle, namely the angle formed by the MP (Mandibular Plane – Go-Gn) line and the SN (Sella-Nasion) line. The data analysis was performed with the program SPSS Version 25. Result: There were no significant changes in the study (p>0.05). The average change is 1.2º. Of the 5 patients, 4 patients (80%) experienced a decrease in MP-SN angle, while 1 patient (20%) experienced an increase in the MP-SN angle. Conclusion: There was no significant change in facial vertical changes before and after 6 months of fixed orthodontic treatment at RSGM UMY. The decrease in the MP-SN angle is caused by the intrusion of the molars which causes the mandible to rotate counterclockwise. The increase in the MP-SN angle is due to the distalization of the molars, resulting in a clockwise rotation of the mandible.
Management of Osteoma Peripheral Type in the Lingual of Right Lower jaw Eddy Hermanto; Andri Hardianto; Winarno Priyanto; Amelia Elizabeth Pranoto
Denta Journal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 17 No 1 (2023): Februari
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Hang Tuah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30649/denta.v17i1.5

Abstract

Background: Osteoma is benign bone tumors are often found in skeletal bones. These tumors can involve any bone, but usually involve the long bones. The affected bone is generally prominent and clinically visible. This tumor is treated with surgery to remove the tumor mass. The cause of osteoma is unclear, but generally accepted theories are related to embryology, trauma, or infection. Objective: This case reports a osteoma peripheral type in the lingual of right lower jaw and and discuss according to the literature and several other similar cases. Case Report: A 37 years old man with chief complaint swelling in the posterior region right lower jaw for 16 years without pain, fever or any symptom. Case management: Panoramic radiograph and provisional diagnosis was made before surgery. Surgical excision was previously conducted under general anesthesia. Six months after surgery, the patient is in good health. Conclusion: Peripheral osteoma at the lingual surface of the right lower jaw be can be surgically treated well and do not show recurrence.
The Different Polishing Systems Effect on Ormocer and Supranano Spherical Filler Composite Resin Surface Roughness Regia Aristiyanto; Safira Salsabila; Alisa Dani Hayuningtyas
Denta Journal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 17 No 1 (2023): Februari
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Hang Tuah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30649/denta.v17i1.7

Abstract

Background: The polishing procedure is an essential step in composite resin restoration. There are two types of polishing systems, which are one-step and multi-step polishing systems. Purpose: This study aimed to identify the effect of different polishing systems on the surface roughness of ormocer and supranano spherical filler composite resin. Material and Methods: This study was conducted in an experimental laboratory. The specimens were ormocer and supranano spherical filler composite resin filled in a cylindric metal mold. The total of specimens was thirty-two (n=32) of each composite resin. Each composite resin specimen was divided into four groups, then polished using PoGo (group 1 – one-step polishing system), Optrapol (group 2 – one-step polishing system), Sof-lex (group 3 – multistep polishing system), and Optidisc (group 4 – multistep polishing system). Specimens were incubated at 37℃ for 24 hours. Subsequently, specimens were assessed with a stylus profilometer surfcorder SE 1700. Data were analyzed using an independent t-test and one-way ANOVA. Result: There was a significant difference in surface roughness of the one-step and multistep groups (p ≤ 0.05). The lowest surface roughness value was in the Sof-Lex disc group (0.4026μm), and the highest surface roughness was in the PoGo group (1.1036μm). Conclusion: Based on composite resin, supranano spherical filler had less surface roughness than ormocer (p ≤ 0.05). Furthermore, both ormocer and supranano spherical filler polished using a multistep polishing system had lower surface roughness than those polished using a one-step polishing system.
Effectivity of Calcium, Phosphate and Vitamin D in Dental Caries Prevention Pratiwi Soesilawati; Yasmin Firdausi Rezkika; Naqiya Ayunnisa; Maulida Putri Syarifina; Salsabilavi Soffarina; Imanuel Jeremias Laturiuw; Padma Cahyaning Pertiwi
Denta Journal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 17 No 2 (2023): Agustus
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Hang Tuah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30649/denta.v17i2.4

Abstract

Background: Micronutrient elements are vitamins and minerals that are required in small amounts but play important roles in our body. Insufficient micronutrients can affect health including dental health. Objective: Analyzing effectiveness of micronutrients (calcium, phosphorus, and vitamin D) in preventing dental caries. Literature study: This literature study was conducted from Google Scholar, Science Direct, and Pubmed (MEDLINE).  The strategy used in literature collection is in the form of writing keywords that are used to find articles to be reviewed with a publication period between 2012 - 2020.  Discussion: Dental caries is a demineralization of an inorganic part of the tooth due to a multifactorial etiology and occurs when demineralization exceeds remineralization. The calcium and phosphorus ions level in the saliva could affect the balance between demineralization and remineralization of enamel and its deficiency can strongly influence morphology of the tooth. It has been found that calcium level significantly influences hard dental tissues defense mechanisms. On the other side, vitamin D also plays an important role to form enamel and dentin in the tooth development process because of its receptor in ameloblasts and odontoblasts. Deficiency of vitamin D can cause enamel hypoplasia which is a significant factor for early childhood caries. Conclusions: Calcium, phosphorus, and vitamin D significantly affecting the demineralization and remineralization process. The optimum concentration and level of calcium, phosphorus, and vitamin D in the body effectively increase the tooth defense mechanism and reduce the dental caries.

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