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Jurna Ilmiah Hukum Keluarga Islam
Published by Universitas Islam Malang
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26558831     DOI : 10.33474
Core Subject : Religion, Social,
Religion Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
ikmatina adalah Jurnal online prodi Ahwal Syakhshiyyah Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Islam Malang terdaftar e_issn 2655-8831 . Karya-karya, kajian, penelitian, serta keilmuan dibidang Hukum Keluarga dan Peradilan Islam (Hukum Islam) dimuat dalam bagian jurnal. pengembangan keilmuan terkini dibahas dalam beberapa kajian berkala. Penerbitan jurnal dalam satu tahun sebanyak tiga kali. Dengan media jurnal online berusaha menyebarluaskan hasil pengembangan dan penelitian terkait objek hukum peradilan untuk kemanfaatan masyarakat. Keberadaan jurnal Hikmatina juga mendukung terwujudnya visi misi UNISMA berdasarkan Islam Ahlussunnah wal Jamaah al-nahdliyyah. peneliti dapat bergabung dengan mendaftar/register pada homepage/halaman jurnal.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 154 Documents
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POLA INTERAKSI KERABAT NON MAHRAM PADA MASYARAKAT MUSLIM (STUDY KASUS DESA BULUDENDENG KOTA BATU) Vivi Nur Indahsari
Jurnal Hikmatina Vol 1, No 1 (2019): Jurnal Hikmatina
Publisher : Prodi Ahwal syakhshiyyah Fakultas Agama Islam UNISMA

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui permasalahan dan sekaligus solusi tentang bagaimana cara warga desa Buludendeng berinteraksi dengan kerabat non mahram. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada masyarakat yang dominan warganya beragama Islam. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan cara survey lapangan atau observasi kemudian wawancara. Dari hasil pengumpulan data tersebut menunjukkan bahwa dalam hal interaksi dengan kerabat non mahram sebagian warga desa melakukannya dengan batasan-batasan tertentu, seperti halnya saat berhubungan dengan non mahram. Disisi lain, beberapa warga desa tidak membuat batasan batsan tertentu dalam berinteraksi dengan keraabat non mahramnya. Dalam penelitian ini juga diketahui bahwa ada beberapa warga desa yang tidak mengetahui adanya kerabat non mahram dala keluarganya.Kata Kunci: Pola Interaksi, Kerabat Non Maram, Masyarakat Muslim
PENGARUH PERNIKAHAN DI BAWAH UMUR AKIBAT PERJODOHAN DARI ORANG TUA PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM DAN UNDANG-UNDANG NO. 1 TAHUN 1974 Yuliana Nurfadilah; Dzulfikar Rodafi; Humaidi Kaha
Jurnal Hikmatina Vol 4, No 3 (2022): Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam (Ahwal Syakhshiyyah)
Publisher : Prodi Ahwal syakhshiyyah Fakultas Agama Islam UNISMA

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Abstract

Underage marriage is one of the social phenomena for people who are easy to be influenced by the culture of marrying or matching their children who are still small to maintain the honor of the family when he has not found his soul mate. According to Hanafiyah scholars, marriage is a contract that allows a man to have rights and use women's entire body to obtain satisfaction and enjoyment, in Law no. 1 of 1974 concerning the marriage that explained that marriage is a physical and spiritual bond between a person men and women as legal husband and wife in order to form a happy and eternal family based on God Almighty. Researcher using a qualitative approach. Strategies used in research The qualitative research discussed is a field research strategy or case study. The results of studyshow that the effect of underage marriage is due to arranged marriages These parents show positive and negative influences in the family because they can help ease the burden on the family and stay away from public gossip to maintain the good name of the family, and there are fights or incompatibility between couplesbecause they don't know each other and there are also difficulties economy in the household so that the family intervenes to help needs in his family.
PERAN ISTRI SEBAGAI PENCARI NAFKAH UTAMA PERSPEKTIF MUBAADALAH DAN UNDANG-UNDANG NO. 1 TAHUN 1974 Syafaatin Fransiska Yuliandra; Dwi Ari Kurniawati; Syamsu Madyan
Jurnal Hikmatina Vol 2, No 3 (2020): Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam (Ahwal al-Syakhshiyyah)
Publisher : Prodi Ahwal syakhshiyyah Fakultas Agama Islam UNISMA

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Abstract

AbstractA living is an obligation that is born as a result of a legal marriage relationship. This obligation is required for men to their wives and families. However, what if it is done by women seeing in the current modern era changes in the way of society's view of the role and position of women in society, the large number of women who have a career, modern life that does not limit the movement of women, including wives who make a living. The existence of this phenomenon requires a more in-depth study of the relationship between husband and wife who actually must be confused. The problems that are the focus of the research according to the background are: 1. What is the role of the wife as the main breadwinner from the perspective of Mubaadalah; 2. What is the role of the wife as the main breadwinner perspective of Law No. 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage. This study uses a normative juridical approach and reciprocal interpretation methods (understand mubaadalah). This type of research uses a research library whose data can be obtained from books or variables that are relevant to the writing. The conclusion of this research is according to two perspectives. According to the concept of mubaadalah, the position between man and woman or husband and wife is mubaadalah (oversight). According to the Marriage Law that the rights and positions of husband and wife are balanced. So, it does not matter if the wife acts as a breadwinner. However, this is inseparable from a number of provisions when the wife decides to become a breadwinner in the family. Namely, it still does not leave its domestic role and there is an agreement between herself and her husband. Kata Kunci : wife’s role, breadwinner, mubaadalah, marriage law
WAKAF DI DALAM ALQUR’AN DAN AS-SUNNAH PRESPEKTIF PEMIKIRAN WAHBAH BIN MUSTHAFA AZ-ZUHAILI Syarifah Khodijah AL ‘Adawiyah; Fathurrahman Alfa; Dzulfikar Rodafi
Jurnal Hikmatina Vol 4, No 2 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Keluarga Islam (Ahwal al-Syakhshiyyah )
Publisher : Prodi Ahwal syakhshiyyah Fakultas Agama Islam UNISMA

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Abstract

Pembahasan tentang waqaf yang umumnya tersebar dimasyarakat merupakan pembahasan yang jarang di definisikan namun sering diamalkan, bahkan  tidak sedikit masyarakat yang belum mengetahui tentang dalil dan ketentuannya. Sehingga terjadi penyalah-gunaan barang waqaf yang berefek pada ketidak-nyamanan dalam hubungan bermasyarakat, bahkan terjadi tindakan kriminal dan lain sebagainya akibat penyalah-gunaan tersebut. Artikel ini berusaha untuk menggali lebih dalam pembahasana dalam alQur’an dan Assunah tentang wakaf dalam sudut pandang Syeikh Wahbah Az Zuhalili dengan metode Diskriptif-Analitic yakni mendeskripsikan terlebih dahulu bagaimana kontstruksi dasar teori wakaf. Lalu menjelaskan apa alasan tokoh mengulaskan teori wakaf, serta menguraikan bagaimana situasi dan konteks yang melatar belakangi pemikirannya. Dan juga akan mengkritisi sejauh mana kelebihan dan kekurangan teori wakaf dari tokoh. Dari penelitian tersebut penulis menemukan tiga ayat didalam alqur’an dan delapan hadist yang menyinggung tentang wakaf yang mana secara keseluruhan tidak menyebutkan secara langsung, melainkan secara substantive mengandung makna wakaf. Menurut pandangan Wahbah al-Zuhaili, wakaf yaitu menahan harta yang kekal wujudnya yang boleh digunakan manfaatnya untuk tujuan kebajikan sebagai usaha taqarrub kepada Allah SWT, harta yang diwakafkan diserahkan kepada pihak tertentu dan mereka tidak boleh menggunakan harta wakaf tersebut secara sewenang-wenangnya. Serta beliu membagi wakaf menjadi dua kategori yaitu khoiri dan Ahli. Kata kunci : Wakaf, Al Qur’an, As Sunnah, Syeikh Wahbah Az Zuhaili
HUBUNGAN POLIGAMI DAN KESETARAAN GENDER DALAM PRESPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM Septiya Dewi Andini; Fathurrahman Alfa; Dwi Ari Kurniawati
Jurnal Hikmatina Vol 3, No 3 (2021): Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam (Ahwal Syakhshiyyah)
Publisher : Prodi Ahwal syakhshiyyah Fakultas Agama Islam UNISMA

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Abstract

This study aims to describe the relationship between polygamy and gender equality in the perspective of Islamic law. Research using this literature review shows that in the perspective of Islamic law Polygamy is permissible with strict terms and conditions that polygamy is limited to four wives, and the main condition is that it must be fair. In Surah An-Nisa' verse 3, it is explained that if you are afraid of not being able to do justice, then marry only one person, then in Islamic law based on the Qur'an and Hadith polygamy is not a recommendation, but an option When in a state of absolute urgency to resolve the case. which cannot be solved in any other way. Or in other words that polygamy is permitted by Islam and is not prohibited unless it is feared that the good will be defeated by the bad. Nowadays, the problem of polygamy is often debated, especially for feminists, that polygamy in this century is carried out based on women only to satisfy men's desires and this is a form of gender inequality. Meanwhile, explained in (QS. At-Taubah 9:71) is an explanation of gender equality which is the procedure for how men and women live on earth where each other is obliged to uphold good deeds and good deeds, namely by helping each other. , compassion and respect for human rights as human beings and also as servants, regardless of gender quality.
STUDI HUKUM ISLAM TENTANG PERAN BABYSITTER DALAM MENGGANTIKAN KEWAJIBAN HADHANAH TERHADAP ANAKNYA DI “TPA MEDIA CINTA ILMU” KELURAHAN TLOGOANYAR KECAMATAN LAMONGAN KABUPATEN LAMONGAN Inti Haul Khusna; Nur Hasan; Dwi Ari Kurniawati
Jurnal Hikmatina Vol 1, No 2 (2019): JURNAL HIKMATINA
Publisher : Prodi Ahwal syakhshiyyah Fakultas Agama Islam UNISMA

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Abstract

Islam teaches the obligatory care of parents for their children for the continuity of their children's future, but lately there have been few parents who carry out their obligations due to economic factors, so they leave their children in TPA under the supervision of a babysitter who replaces their parents' duties. The purpose of this study is to describe the way babysitters take care of children in "TPA Media Cinta Ilmu" both in theory and practice and are in accordance with Islamic Law and can replace the obligations of parents in hadhanah to their children or not. The data collection method used is the method of observation, interviews and documentation and using a type of qualitative research. The results of the study are about the way the babysitter is educating, guiding, nurturing, caring for and giving affection as their child like learning religion (the practice of prayer, tahfidz quran and reading iqro '), how the babysitter can replace the hadhanah's obligations to the child by entrusting their children in the landfill in order to get care, appropriate education in Islam, every person who educates them, whether parents or other educators will also get the reward as the child gets reward for the good deeds he does. Key word: Islamic law, babysitter, hadhanah
PERAN KEPALA KUA DALAM MENYELESAIKAN PERMASALAHAN SURAT PENOLAKAN NIKAH PERSPEKTIF KOMPILASI HUKUM ISLAM (KHI) PASAL 53 AYAT 1 (STUDI KASUS KUA KECAMATAN BATU KOTA BATU) Lidia Sandy Kartika; Ach. Faisol; Shofiatul Jannah
Jurnal Hikmatina Vol 4, No 2 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Keluarga Islam (Ahwal al-Syakhshiyyah )
Publisher : Prodi Ahwal syakhshiyyah Fakultas Agama Islam UNISMA

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Abstract

Basically, marriage is mitssaqan ghalidzan, namely to obey Allah's commands and carry it out is a worship because marriage is recommended in Islam. O¹f course, life cannot be created perfect, like teenagers who are still looking for identity in their world, many are carried away by the current so that they fall into a gloomy abyss, cannot carry themselves because of the lack of faith in every step they take. Therefore, worship to strengthen our faith and devotion to Allah SWT is very important, so it should be instilled early on. Like the case in Batu City KUA, the Head of KUA refused to issue a marriage refusal letter. There is a policy regarding refusing to issue a marriage refusal letter because the woman is pregnant, so the Head of KUA Kota Batu postpones marriage until she gives birth. The policy of the Head of KUA Kota Batu was determined because this policy had existed since the first Head of KUA Kotab Batu was still on duty at KUA Junrejo in 2010, of course there was a purpose for the policy so that it was still applied at KUA City and the policies taken had a legal basis in terms of some legal grounds that strengthen the case such as the understanding of the Imam Hambali School forbidding to marry a pregnant woman because a pregnant woman does not have a mass iddah until she gives birth. Kata Kunci: Marriage Rejection Letter, Islamic Law, Pregnant Women
KONSEP MAQASID SYARIAH KONTEMPORER (Studi Komparasi Pemikiran Ibnu Asyur dan Alal Al-Fasi) Ziadul Ulum Wahid; Dzulfikar Rodafi; Nurhasan Nurhasan
Jurnal Hikmatina Vol 3, No 2 (2021): Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam (Ahwal al-Syakhshiyyah )
Publisher : Prodi Ahwal syakhshiyyah Fakultas Agama Islam UNISMA

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Abstract

This article attempts to compare between two toughts of contemprorary figure; Muhammad Thohir Ibnu 'Asyur dan 'Alal Al Fasi. Those two figures are the reformers of Maqashid Syari'ah concept that initiated by Imam Syathibi. This research focuses on;1. how is the contemporary concept of Maqashid Syari'ah based on Muhammad Thohir and 'Alal Al Fasi perspective, 2. what is the fundamental distinction between Ibnu A'syur's theory and 'Alal Al Fasi's theory, and the implication of them through contemporary study of Maqashid Syari'ah?. this researh applies approach study of comparative analysis that is referred to primary data such as two monumental books; Maqashid Syari'ah Al-Islamiyah, Maqashid Syari'ah Al-Islamiyah wa ma karimuha. in other hand, this research also uses supporting data that are interrelated such as classic literature, article, journal, and thesis. the main point that is discovered in this research, is only in aspect of methodology. Ibnu Asyur Attempts to reconsructs  Imam Syatibi's thought, and it was proved by how ibnu asyur maps Dharuriyyatul khams. while 'Alal Al Fasi only discusses Imam Syatibi's thought back, and it is visible on Al Fasi's work. he always cites Imam Syatibi in his thought without  creating any reformation in Maqashid Syari'ah discourses. Keyword : Maqashid Syariah, contemprorary, Ibnu ‘Asyur, ‘Alal Al-Fasi
FAKTOR PENYEBAB PERCERAIAN PADA PERNIKAHAN DINI PERIODE TAHUN 2020-2021 STUDI KASUS DI DESA KWADUNGAN KABUPATEN KEDIRI Sinta Dewi Nur Aviva; Khoirul Asfiyak; Moh. Muslim
Jurnal Hikmatina Vol 4, No 4 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Keluarga Islam (Ahwal Syakhsyiyyah)
Publisher : Prodi Ahwal syakhshiyyah Fakultas Agama Islam UNISMA

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Abstract

Based on initial observations, it was found that many people are divorced but do not understand what are the factors that cause divorce and what the impact of divorce, especially on divorce actors in early marriage, is due to lack of socialization and limited public knowledge to seek related information for this.From the background of the research above, the formulation of the problem in this study is what are the factors that influence divorce in early marriage, how is the impact of post-divorce on early marriage.The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence divorce in early marriage and to find out how the impact of post-divorce on early marriage.This type of research is a case study with a descriptive approach. Data collection techniques were carried out through passive observation, then with semi-structured interviews, interviews were conducted in depth, and in practice it was more flexible where informants were asked for opinions, or ideas in it, as well as documentation.The results of this study indicate that there are several factors that cause divorce in early marriage, namely economic factors, age/age factors, communication factors, domestic violence factors, and moral factors. While the impact of divorce includes child development, trauma, psychology, reduced self-esteem, and property.Kata kunci: Factors Causing Divorce, Impact of Divorce
DAMPAK PSIKOLOGI TERHADAP ANAK AKIBAT PERNIKAHAN SIRRI DI DESA MANCON KECAMATAN WILANGAN KABUPATEN NGANJUK Ahmad Mubbin; Dwi Ari Kurniawati; Humaidi Kaha
Jurnal Hikmatina Vol 4, No 3 (2022): Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam (Ahwal Syakhshiyyah)
Publisher : Prodi Ahwal syakhshiyyah Fakultas Agama Islam UNISMA

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Abstract

Marriage is a matter that has wide implications in the legal relationship between husband and wife. With the marriage, a bond that contains rights and obligations arises. This paper chooses the type of qualitative research, the method used by the author is to see directly the phenomena in the field, summarize the data obtained, and arrange them according to research needs. Focus on objects with clear indicators and variables. Researchers use primary data that is generated directly from the field, observations and interviews with informants while normative library data or written rules are used as secondary data. Findings Their psychological impact on limiting their association with the people around them and their parents during a serial marriage was tested. When at school there is a report card taking, the mother must have taken it because the father does not have guardianship rights for the child. Some children also take social deviant actions such as taking part in illegal motorcycle races just for fun and an outlet because at home, their parents lack love. So they do things that are fun for themselves, don't see what they do as positive or negative.

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