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PERAN KEPALA KUA DALAM MENYELESAIKAN PERMASALAHAN SURAT PENOLAKAN NIKAH PERSPEKTIF KOMPILASI HUKUM ISLAM (KHI) PASAL 53 AYAT 1 (STUDI KASUS KUA KECAMATAN BATU KOTA BATU) Lidia Sandy Kartika; Ach. Faisol; Shofiatul Jannah
Jurnal Hikmatina Vol 4, No 2 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Keluarga Islam (Ahwal al-Syakhshiyyah )
Publisher : Prodi Ahwal syakhshiyyah Fakultas Agama Islam UNISMA

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Abstract

Basically, marriage is mitssaqan ghalidzan, namely to obey Allah's commands and carry it out is a worship because marriage is recommended in Islam. O¹f course, life cannot be created perfect, like teenagers who are still looking for identity in their world, many are carried away by the current so that they fall into a gloomy abyss, cannot carry themselves because of the lack of faith in every step they take. Therefore, worship to strengthen our faith and devotion to Allah SWT is very important, so it should be instilled early on. Like the case in Batu City KUA, the Head of KUA refused to issue a marriage refusal letter. There is a policy regarding refusing to issue a marriage refusal letter because the woman is pregnant, so the Head of KUA Kota Batu postpones marriage until she gives birth. The policy of the Head of KUA Kota Batu was determined because this policy had existed since the first Head of KUA Kotab Batu was still on duty at KUA Junrejo in 2010, of course there was a purpose for the policy so that it was still applied at KUA City and the policies taken had a legal basis in terms of some legal grounds that strengthen the case such as the understanding of the Imam Hambali School forbidding to marry a pregnant woman because a pregnant woman does not have a mass iddah until she gives birth. Kata Kunci: Marriage Rejection Letter, Islamic Law, Pregnant Women
ANALISIS PERTIMBANGAN HAKIM DALAM MENOLAK PERMOHONAN ISBAT NIKAH Nomor 0094/Pdt.P/2019/PA.Kab.Mlg. DI PENGADILAN AGAMA KABUPATEN MALANG Moh Yajid Fauzi; Ach Faisol; Dwi Ari Kurniawati
Jurnal Hikmatina Vol 2, No 3 (2020): Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam (Ahwal al-Syakhshiyyah)
Publisher : Prodi Ahwal syakhshiyyah Fakultas Agama Islam UNISMA

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Abstract

 AbstackThis article discusses about the analysis of judges' considerations in the case of marriage isbat application in Malang District Religious Court. Second, the analysis of decisions based on judges' considerations. The last is the impact of the decision perspective of the maslahat perspective on children. These problems arose as a result of the implementation of a marriage that was not registered at the Marriage Registrar of the Office of Religious Affairs and then submitted a marriage request to take care of the child's birth certificate. This can be demonstrated from the case of the petitioners in the copy of the judge's decision. This study uses a normative juridical method with a descriptive analysis research approach, namely by analyzing and presenting systematic facts contained in the marriage request case number 0094/Pdt.P/2019/PA.Kab.Mlg. the conclusion of this research is based on the considerations of judges article 2 and 9 the marriage carried out violated the Marriage Law and Shari'a law and in its decision the Judge rejected the petition submitted. As for the analysis of a positive legal perspective judges in terms of article 14 and article 50 section 1 of the constitution number 48 of 2009 concerning judicial authority. Keywords: Judge’s consideration, Marriage isbat, Marriage Law
STUDI ANALISIS PERAN NADZIR DALAM PENGELOLAAN WAKAF PRODUKTIF DI DESA MOJOREJO KECAMATAN JUNREJO KOTA BATU Farhana Nur lailita; Ach. Faisol; Dzulfikar Rodafi
Jurnal Hikmatina Vol 3, No 2 (2021): Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam (Ahwal al-Syakhshiyyah )
Publisher : Prodi Ahwal syakhshiyyah Fakultas Agama Islam UNISMA

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Abstract

This study discusses about the role of nadzir wakaf in terms of positive law and Islamic fiqh. As well as how to manage wakaf asset and the result of that wakaf asset This study was conducted to fulfil one of the requirements in completing the undergraduate program (S-1) islamic family law. Qualitative method was used in this study with asociological approach and the instruments were used there were interview and documentation. The result of this study conclude that the role of nadzir in managing wakaf property is very important, because nadzir is an important part of the management of productive wakaf, and the way of managing it was done by agriculture that the result then given completely to the mosque of Miftakhul Jannah for the prosperity of the mosque. Kata Kunci : Wakaf, Peran Nadzir, pengelolaan wakaf produktif
UPAYA MEWUJUDKAN KELUARGA SAKINAH PADA PASANGAN TUNANETRA DI KECAMATAN SUKUN KOTA MALANG Poppy Nafasati Sugiharto; Ach. Faisol; Syamsu Madyan
Jurnal Hikmatina Vol 4, No 1 (2022): Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam (Ahwal al-Syakhshiyyah )
Publisher : Prodi Ahwal syakhshiyyah Fakultas Agama Islam UNISMA

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Abstract

In contrast to most families, efforts to create a sakinah family for blind couples certainly experience many obstacles, it can be more complicated considering the couple has physical limitations. The fact is that there are blind couples who are still able to navigate the household ark well until now. So that it raises the aim of the researchers to describe the interpretation of blind couples to the sakinah family, describe the efforts of blind couples in realizing a sakinah family, describe the supporting factors and inhibiting factors in blind family couples. The method used is a qualitative research approach with descriptive research type. The results showed that the understanding of blind couples about the sakinah family was more focused on sakinah as a harmonious, happy and mutually accepting family's condition. The efforts they take as masseurs and carry out the functions of the family include: religious, social, loving, reproductive, educational, and economic functions. The support that blind couples get comes from personal principles, partners, families, organizations and the community environment. While the factors that hinder the blind couple in realizing a sakinah family, namely: differences of opinion with their partner, health conditions, economy and an unsupportive community environment.Keywords: Effort, Sakinah Family, BlindAbstrakBerbeda dengan kebanyakan keluarga, upaya mewujudkan keluarga sakinah bagi pasangan tunanetra tentu banyak mengalami kendala, bisa lebih rumit mengingat pasangan memiliki keterbatasan fisik. Faktanya masih ada pasangan tunanetra yang masih mampu mengarungi bahtera rumah tangga dengan baik hingga saat ini. Sehingga memunculkan tujuan peneliti untuk mendeskripsikan interpretasi pasangan tunanetra terhadap keluarga sakinah, mendeskripsikan upaya pasangan tunanetra dalam mewujudkan keluarga sakinah, mendeskripsikan faktor pendukung dan faktor penghambat pada pasangan keluarga tunanetra. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan penelitian kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemahaman pasangan tunanetra tentang keluarga sakinah lebih terfokus pada sakinah sebagai kondisi keluarga yang rukun, bahagia dan saling menerima. Upaya yang mereka lakukan sebagai pemijat dan menjalankan fungsi keluarga antara lain: fungsi agama, sosial, cinta, reproduksi, pendidikan, dan ekonomi. Dukungan yang diperoleh pasangan tunanetra berasal dari prinsip pribadi, pasangan, keluarga, organisasi dan lingkungan masyarakat. Sedangkan faktor yang menghambat pasangan tunanetra dalam mewujudkan keluarga sakinah yaitu: perbedaan pendapat dengan pasangannya, kondisi kesehatan, ekonomi dan lingkungan masyarakat yang tidak mendukung.Kata Kunci:  Upaya, Keluarga Sakinah, Tunanetra
PEMBERIAN BELIS (MAHAR) PERKAWINAN PADA MASYARAKAT MANGGARAI BARAT di KECAMATAN KOMODO DITINJAU DARI HUKUM ISLAM (Studi Kasus di Desa Gorontalo Kec. Komodo Kab. Manggarai Barat Nusa Tenggara Timur) Marniati Dwiputri Sudirman; Fathurrahman Alfa; Ach. Faisol
Jurnal Hikmatina Vol 2, No 1 (2020): Jurnal Ahwal Syakhsyiyyah
Publisher : Prodi Ahwal syakhshiyyah Fakultas Agama Islam UNISMA

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Abstract

Belis is a cultural dowry that must be given by a husband and given to his wife. The granting of the belis has been arranged in the customs of the Manggarai tribe, both from West Manggarai, East Manggarai, Central Manggarai. But the gift of belis (dowry) is the bride's family party who has the right to determine what kind of belis (dowry) and how many belis (dowry) that must be submitted by the bridegroom's family. Therefore it wants to interact directly with elements of society so as to get enough picture so that it can compare it with the view of Islamic law. The method used in this case study is a qualitative descriptive approach. Qualitative descriptive is a method used to draw the practice of belis that occurs in the Gorontalo community in the District of Komodo, West Manggarai Regency, NTT. Data collection was carried out in the form of observers, interviews, and documentation, then analyzed using data reduction, data presentation and verification and checking the validity of the data using credibility, transferbility, dependability, and confirmability. Keywords: Belis (dowry), Overview of Islamic Law
BATAS PELAKSANAAN MASA IDDAH BAGI PEREMPUAN PERSPEKTIF EMPAT IMAM MADZHAB Zakiyah Nur Aini; Ach. Faisol; Abd Wafi
Jurnal Hikmatina Vol 4, No 3 (2022): Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam (Ahwal Syakhshiyyah)
Publisher : Prodi Ahwal syakhshiyyah Fakultas Agama Islam UNISMA

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Abstract

The dissolution of marriage between husband and wife makes it obligatory for Muslim women to perform iddah. However, not a few Muslim women in Indonesia do not understand the implementation due to lack of knowledge about religion. The need to re-examine the limits of the implementation of iddah in order to help Muslim women understand about iddah and to add references to fiqh activists in understanding iddah. Many fiqh scholars provide arguments related to iddah such as Hanafi priests, Maliki priests, Shafi'i priests, and Hanbali priests. This study discusses the arguments of the madhhab imam in determining the limits of the implementation of the iddah period and the legal istinbath method used in its determination. This study uses a library method that takes library sources, namely fiqh books, books, and articles that discuss iddah. The results of the study concluded that the four priests agreed to use the legal istinbath method which was sourced from the Qur'an because the explanation was clear regarding the implementation of iddah. Then the arguments of the four madhhab priests are also not much different regarding the implementation of different iddah only in the minimum and maximum limits of its implementation set by each madhhab scholar.
PELAFALAN SIGHOT TAKLIK TALAK DALAM PERNIKAHAN DITINJAU DARI MAQASHID AL-SYARI’AH Nanda Rizkiya Putra; Ach. Faisol; Syamsu Madyan
Jurnal Hikmatina Vol 1, No 2 (2019): JURNAL HIKMATINA
Publisher : Prodi Ahwal syakhshiyyah Fakultas Agama Islam UNISMA

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Abstract

Marriage is one of the thing for perfecting the religion and regenerating a better generation in other that islam encouraged a family with peacefull and affection inside. marriage has a high level in life to keep this level, human should have a sacred bond based on islamic shariah in indonesia, having a habitual of sighot taklik talak but in the law and the regulation og marriage is unclear, so that in islam there is a maqashid  al-syariah to help people analyze law problem which has no sollution .the aims of this research is to know the implication of law in pronounc sighot taklik talak and based on the view of maqhasid al-syariah This research used bibliography research or literature research which includes secondary data by bibliography techniques the date analysis used qualitative method supported by deductive logical thinking and checked by triangulation. Based on the islamic law and the regulation of marriage in indonesia the pronunciation of sighot taklik talak still debatebable in the practical slof all husbands read since the couple lack of comprehension about the important of sighot taklik talak.Keywords: Marriage, Taklik talak, Mqhosid Al-syariah
FENOMENA PENYEBAB TERJADINYA PERCERIAN Jamzuri Malik MD; Ach. Faisol; Syamsu Madyan
Jurnal Hikmatina Vol 3, No 1 (2021): Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam (Ahwal al-Syakhshiyyah )
Publisher : Prodi Ahwal syakhshiyyah Fakultas Agama Islam UNISMA

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Abstract

Maraknya kasus perceraian di pengadilan agama kota malang sangat mungkin terjadi dimana dari tahun ke tahun angka perceraian terus meningkat dari tahun ke tahun, sebagian besar perceraian tersebut disebabkan karena kurangnya keharmonisan dalam rumah tangga, terjadinya perbedaan pendapat dan hingga terjadi perbedaan pendapat. pihak ketiga dan menyebabkan kekerasan dalam rumah tangga. Perceraian merupakan fenomena yang tidak asing lagi di kalangan masyarakat Indonesia karena kasus perceraian ini sudah berlangsung lama, bahkan setelah adanya undang-undang menurut pasal 38 Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 tentang putus perkawinan dan fenomena tersebut masih terjadi hingga saat ini. Dari waktu ke waktu fenomena penyebab perceraian selalu menarik untuk dibahas dan diteliti
TRADISI BOKA DALAM PERNIKAHAN MASYARAKAT DESA WAEPANDAN SUKU BUTON PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM DAN HUKUM POSITIF La Aliman Aririn Sampulawa; Ach Faisol; Dzulfikar Rodafi
Jurnal Hikmatina Vol 4, No 4 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Keluarga Islam (Ahwal Syakhsyiyyah)
Publisher : Prodi Ahwal syakhshiyyah Fakultas Agama Islam UNISMA

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Abstract

Humans are one of God's creatures who were created in the best form. Perfected with reason, mind and lust to vent his lustful desires. For this reason, in meeting their needs, humans are given the ability to live in a relationship with one another. In this case the intended relationship is marriage. It is normal for marriages to take place anywhere, but in practice in some areas there are some differences that are influenced by ethnicity and religion as in the marriage tradition of the Buton people. This study raises the issue of Boka traditional customs at the weddings of the Waepandan village community and the Buton tribe located in Maluku. A village that is predominantly Muslim and has the largest population of Butonese tribes, so this study combines the practice of these traditions in view of Islamic law and applicable positive law. This research was compiled based on the results of field observations with the help of traditional shops as the main informant for the credibility and authenticity of the information served. So that a sequence of customary rules was found which was completed by traditional leaders through the approach of Islamic law and positive lawKeywords: Marriage, Tradition, Boka, Law
ISTRI KARIR PRESPEKTIF KESETARAAN GENDER DAN HUKUM ISLAM Siti Sa’adatul Kutsiyah; Ach. Faisol; Khoirul Asfiyak
Jurnal Hikmatina Vol 1, No 2 (2019): JURNAL HIKMATINA
Publisher : Prodi Ahwal syakhshiyyah Fakultas Agama Islam UNISMA

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Abstract

Wives who work outside the home will have a negative impact such as there is no harmony in the household, neglect of all household affairs, and seen from the gender side of the wife who is a woman considered inappropriate for work and career because it is considered to overtake nature. This type of research is a library reseach, the research method used is analysis using normative and syar'I approaches where the normative approach itself is defined as things that follow certain rules or norms and syar'i are the rules contained in the law Islam. This is what can be used as a reference for how religious norms look at wives who have careers. He idea of gender equality has been used to discriminate women. Some theorists believe that the solution is not to replace differences with similarities but to recognize important differences that exist in a woman and a man. in Islam itself the prohibition of a woman working or having a career does not exist as long as they do not deny her nature to keep running her reproductive system as a woman.Kata Kunci: Career wife, gender equality, Islamic law.