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Moh. Eko Nasrulloh
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Jurna Ilmiah Hukum Keluarga Islam
Published by Universitas Islam Malang
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26558831     DOI : 10.33474
Core Subject : Religion, Social,
Religion Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
ikmatina adalah Jurnal online prodi Ahwal Syakhshiyyah Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Islam Malang terdaftar e_issn 2655-8831 . Karya-karya, kajian, penelitian, serta keilmuan dibidang Hukum Keluarga dan Peradilan Islam (Hukum Islam) dimuat dalam bagian jurnal. pengembangan keilmuan terkini dibahas dalam beberapa kajian berkala. Penerbitan jurnal dalam satu tahun sebanyak tiga kali. Dengan media jurnal online berusaha menyebarluaskan hasil pengembangan dan penelitian terkait objek hukum peradilan untuk kemanfaatan masyarakat. Keberadaan jurnal Hikmatina juga mendukung terwujudnya visi misi UNISMA berdasarkan Islam Ahlussunnah wal Jamaah al-nahdliyyah. peneliti dapat bergabung dengan mendaftar/register pada homepage/halaman jurnal.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 154 Documents
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PERNIKAHAN ADAT JAWA PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM Hidayah Jaya Riswanda; Dzulfikar Rodafi; Moh. Muslim
Jurnal Hikmatina Vol 3, No 2 (2021): Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam (Ahwal al-Syakhshiyyah )
Publisher : Prodi Ahwal syakhshiyyah Fakultas Agama Islam UNISMA

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Abstract

Almost all humans experience a stage of life called marriage. Marriage or marriage is a ceremony for the union of two souls into a family through a contract regulated by religion. Therefore, marriage becomes a great and sacred ceremony.This study examines how the perspective of Islamic law on Javanese traditional marriages is. In marriage, it has been regulated by the Shari'a which starts from the process of proposing to someone to getting married which has been explained in the Shari'a so easily. However, in the Javanese traditional tradition, there are several processions in the implementation of marriage, starting from applying to getting married. So what is the perspective of Islamic law on this matterThis research uses the type of library research, namely "a series of activities related to library data collection methods". That is by searching for data sources in the library which includes books and articles and scientific journals. This research is sourced from the law book as well as books that discuss about this research. In this study, it is about Javanese traditional marriage from the perspective of Islamic law. The researcher draws conclusions from the data that has been presented that Javanese traditional marriage is a valid Urf, which is a hereditary tradition that is carried out repeatedly by Javanese people at marriages which do not violate religious rules.Kata Kunci: Javanese traditional marriages, customs, Islamic law
ISTRI KARIR PRESPEKTIF KESETARAAN GENDER DAN HUKUM ISLAM Siti Sa’adatul Kutsiyah; Ach. Faisol; Khoirul Asfiyak
Jurnal Hikmatina Vol 1, No 2 (2019): JURNAL HIKMATINA
Publisher : Prodi Ahwal syakhshiyyah Fakultas Agama Islam UNISMA

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Abstract

Wives who work outside the home will have a negative impact such as there is no harmony in the household, neglect of all household affairs, and seen from the gender side of the wife who is a woman considered inappropriate for work and career because it is considered to overtake nature. This type of research is a library reseach, the research method used is analysis using normative and syar'I approaches where the normative approach itself is defined as things that follow certain rules or norms and syar'i are the rules contained in the law Islam. This is what can be used as a reference for how religious norms look at wives who have careers. He idea of gender equality has been used to discriminate women. Some theorists believe that the solution is not to replace differences with similarities but to recognize important differences that exist in a woman and a man. in Islam itself the prohibition of a woman working or having a career does not exist as long as they do not deny her nature to keep running her reproductive system as a woman.Kata Kunci: Career wife, gender equality, Islamic law.
IMPLEMENTASI PELAYANAN PERNIKAHAN DI PANDEMI COVID-19 PERSPEKTIF MASHLAHAH MURSALAH (STUDI KASUS DI KUA KECAMATAN LAWANG) Syahrul Permana; Khoirul Asfiyak; Dwi Ari Kurniawati
Jurnal Hikmatina Vol 4, No 2 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Keluarga Islam (Ahwal al-Syakhshiyyah )
Publisher : Prodi Ahwal syakhshiyyah Fakultas Agama Islam UNISMA

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Abstract

KUA, Lawang District, Malang Regency, by implementing provisions regarding marriage service procedures, which only received a response from the people of Lawang District, Malang Regency, there was acceptance and rejection of these provisions, the refusal was due to the limitation of the number of attendees who participated in the marriage contract process and the necessity to include negative documents for Antigen Swab, the public The reason is that KUA, Lawang District, Malang Regency makes it difficult for people to register marriages.This study uses a qualitative approach and the type of research used is empirical juridical. In using descriptive methods, researchers can study and understand the state and condition of an object through proper interpretation through interview, observation and documentation techniques. The results of the first study were the procedures for marriage services during the Covid-19 pandemic at the KUA, Lawang District, Malang Regency, in accordance with the Circular of the Director General of Islamic Community Guidance No. P-001/DJ/HK.III.007/07/2021. While the results of the second study of marriage services in the Covid-19 pandemic at KUA, Lawang District, Malang Regency, the perspective of mashlahah murslah aims as a form of maintaining a number of foundations for the welfare of mankind, especially in Indonesia through providing protection for them to fulfill the purpose of fulfilling hifzu din (maintaining religion), hifzu nafsi. (guarding the soul), hifzu aqli (maintaining reason) which is included in the main maqasid ash-shari'ah.  Kata kunci: Implementation, Wedding During a Pandemic, Mashlahah Mursalah 
IDDAH DAN IHDAD BAGI PEREMPUAN DALAM HUKUM ISLAM DAN HUKUM POSITIF (STUDI ANALISIS PERSPEKTIF GENDER) Fina Maulani Wahdah; Ach. Faisol; Dzulfikar Rodafi
Jurnal Hikmatina Vol 3, No 3 (2021): Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam (Ahwal Syakhshiyyah)
Publisher : Prodi Ahwal syakhshiyyah Fakultas Agama Islam UNISMA

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Abstract

This study described the understanding of the law of Iddah and Ihdad in the Qur'an and Hadith as well as Positive Law. The purpose of this study was to understand the provisions of Iddah and Ihdad in Islamic Law and Positive Law by using Gender Analysis. In this case the wife whose husband died must carry out Iddah and Ihdad, for one hundred and thirty days, in order to honor the departure of her husband, the wife must refrain from things that can cause slander. The researcher used a qualitative approach to the type of library researc. The results of this study indicated that the prohibition of women who are carrying out the Iddah and Ihdad periods is forbidden to marry another man, it is forbidden to leave the house except for urgent reasons, it is obligatory to do Ihdad for women who are doing Ihdad In Islamic law, the Iddah period for a wife is four months and ten days. While Iddah and Ihdad for men are mentioned in the Association of Legislations relating to the Compilation of Islamic Law (2011) in Chapter XIX article 170 paragraph (2) it is stated that "Husbands who are left behind by their wives, carry out a period of mourning according to propriety".
HAK DAN KEWAJIBAN ISTRI BAGI WANITA KARIR PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM DAN HUKUM POSITIF (STUDI KASUS DI PONDOK PESANTREN BAHRUL ‘ULUM AL-ISLAMY KECAMATAN PERHENTIAN RAJA KABUPATEN KAMPAR RIAU) Achmad Egi Nurkholis; Ach Faisol; Nur Hasan
Jurnal Hikmatina Vol 4, No 4 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Keluarga Islam (Ahwal Syakhsyiyyah)
Publisher : Prodi Ahwal syakhshiyyah Fakultas Agama Islam UNISMA

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Abstract

The role of career women in the world of work professions. Generally, careers are run by women outside the home. So that career women include those who take part in the public sector. But in the case of career women at the Bahrul 'Ulum Al-islamy Islamic Boarding School, Perhentian Raja District, Kampar Regency, they work only in the cottage environment. A career woman who has an obligation to manage the household as well as possible, always serves her husband and helps her husband to work together to find economic needs so that the mandatory role of a housewife as well as being a career woman can fulfill the requirements that women may work according to legal theory. Islam Buya Yahya.The formulation of the problem in this study are: (1) What are the rights and obligations of the wife who becomes a career woman from the perspective of Islamic law and positive law? (2) What is the perspective of Islamic law and positive law on the dual role of a wife who becomes a career woman? This research is in the form of a sociological approach or empirical legal research. The researcher uses the method in this thesis using a qualitative analysis approach which is intended to examine the final results of in-depth interviews (deep interviews), then analyze the final results of the data obtained in order to conclude the research conclusions. This approach is intended for the views of the ustadzah who at the same time has a structural position within the Bahrul 'Ulum Al-Islamy Islamic Boarding School. Kata kunci: : Rights and Obligations, Career Women, Islamc Law, Positive Law.
Dispensasi Kawin Akibat Hamil Pra-nikah Menurut Perspektif Imam Syafi’i dan Imam Hanafi (Studi Putusan Pengadilan Agama Kabupaten Malang Nomor 0486/Pdt.P/2021/PA.Kab.Mlg) Pitria Nur Rinawati; Ibn Jazari; Ahmad Subekti
Jurnal Hikmatina Vol 4, No 3 (2022): Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam (Ahwal Syakhshiyyah)
Publisher : Prodi Ahwal syakhshiyyah Fakultas Agama Islam UNISMA

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Abstract

      The phenomenon of getting pregnant out of wedlock is one of the factors in submitting an application for a marriage dispensation at the Religious Courts. Marriage dispensation is an allowance given to prospective husband and wife who have not reached the minimum age limit regulated in the marriage law. From the context of the research above, the researcher makes the conception of Islamic law regarding marriage dispensation, considerations of religious court judges in deciding cases of marriage dispensation number 0486/Pdt.P/2021/PA.Kab.Mlg and analyzes judge’s decison number 0486/Pdt.P/2021/PA.Kab.Mlg based on the perspective of Imam Syafi’i and Imam Hanafi as the focus of research that will be studied in this study. As in this research process, the researcher uses research methods, in which the research method used is a qualitative approach method and the type of legal juridical normative research. In collecting data, researchers used the interview method, namely using structured interview and researchers also used the documentation method to find data. The dokumentation used is in the form of decisions to be reviewed, books, journals. The results of this study are that Islam does not regulate the age limit for marriage. Then Imam Syafi’i and Imam Hanafi also allow at what age a person can get married, but he recommends marriage should ideally be done when someone has reached puberty. In the decision reviewed by the researcher, the judge in deciding the case number 0486/Pdt.P/2021/PA.Kab.Mlg used the legal basic for the KHI Article 53.
HAK HADHANAH KEPADA AYAH (STUDI KASUS PUTUSAN PENGADILAN AGAMA PARIGI NOMOR PERKARA 237/PDT.G/2018/PA.PRGI) Husain Ainulfikri A. Bajuber; Dwi Ari Kurniawati; Moh Muslim
Jurnal Hikmatina Vol 2, No 3 (2020): Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam (Ahwal al-Syakhshiyyah)
Publisher : Prodi Ahwal syakhshiyyah Fakultas Agama Islam UNISMA

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Abstract

AbstrakIn household relationships, the journey of household life is different, there are differences in expressing opinions about occurring in nature by husband and wife increasing conflicts, conflicts that can continue to occur can be recaptured to look better if the relationship is ended, namely by divorce. Divorce cases in the Religious Courts in Indonesia often occur, and it is the child who will become a psychic victim in the case. The purpose of this study was to study the Judge's Basics and Considerations about the Right of Hadhanah of Children for Fathers in the Case Study of the Parigi Religious Court Case Number: 237 / Pdt.G / 2018 / PA.Prgi, looking for positive legal relations and Islamic law in the Hadhanah Right for Fathers, In addition it can add insight to the community. Based on this research, the Judge's Consideration in dropping the right of hadhanah or custody to the father, due to several factors found regarding the transfer of custody, one example is the mother who lapsed. Article 105 Compilation of Islamic Law custody or hadhanah rights for children under 12 years are the rights of mothers. Suggestions from researchers, for married couples who need to divorce, must be approved in advance the maturity taken from the point of view of religion, because in Islam it is something that is hated by God. Keywords: Due, Hadhanah, Father, Decision
PERWALIAN TERHADAP ANAK HASIL NIKAH SIRI DALAM SISTEM BIROKRASI HUKUM PERNIKAHAN (Studi Kasus KUA Kecamatan Pujon 2021) Agung Refa Nanda Putra; Samsyu Madyan; Moh. Muslim
Jurnal Hikmatina Vol 3, No 3 (2021): Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam (Ahwal Syakhshiyyah)
Publisher : Prodi Ahwal syakhshiyyah Fakultas Agama Islam UNISMA

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Abstract

The status of children in family life is very important for the future of the child. In unregistered marriages, the status of children in state law or legislation is not clear or is considered a child born out of wedlock. In this study, researchers conducted research at the Ministry of Religious Affairs (KUA) Pujon District using a qualitative method (case study). The guardianship of daughters resulting from unregistered marriages in sharia can be represented directly by their biological fathers if the unregistered marriages are in accordance with the terms and conditions. However, in state law, children born out of unmarried marriages are considered the same as children born out of wedlock, so Article 43 paragraph 1 explains that children born out of wedlock only have a civil relationship with the mother and her mother's family. However, if the father wants to become a guardian and obtain legal rights for his child, the parents must submit an isbat marriage to the religious court
PANDANGAN MASYARAKAT TERHADAP FENOMENA TINGGINYA BELIS (MAHAR) PERKAWINAN (Studi Kasus Kecamatan Borong Kabupaten Manggarai Timur, Flores Nusa Tenggara Timur Pia Haryati Musbahar
Jurnal Hikmatina Vol 1, No 1 (2019): Jurnal Hikmatina
Publisher : Prodi Ahwal syakhshiyyah Fakultas Agama Islam UNISMA

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan pandangan masyarakat (tokoh agama, pejabat daerah dan para muda-mudi) terhadap fenomena tingginya belis (mahar) perkawinan di Kecamatan Borong Kabupaten Manggarai Timur, Flores Nusa Tenggara Timur, serta untuk mendeskripsikan akibat dari tingginya belis tersebut. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian hukum empiris atau dengan istilah lain biasa disebut penelitian hukum sosiologis atau disebut pula dengan penelitian lapangan yaitu data yang diperoleh langsung dari masyarakat sebagai sumber pertama melalui penelitian lapangan. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, peneliti menyimpulkan bahwa pandangan masyarakat Manggarai Timur terhadap tingginya nominal belis disebabkan oleh nominal belis yang ditentukan dengan strata sosial perempuan atau keluarganya. Semakin tinggi pendidikan seorang wanita maka semakin tinggi pula belis yang diberikan. Adapun akibat yang ditimbulkan dari tingginya nominal tersebut ialah pertama, membuat pihak laki-laki menjadi gemar berhutang dikarenakan materi yang mereka miliki tidak sebanding dengan nominal belis yang diminta pihak perempuan. Kedua, maraknya kasus hamil diluar nikah yang disebut-sebut sebagai jalan pintas demi adanya pernikahan yang cepat belis yang rendah sesuai dengan kemampuan pihak laki-laki.Kata kunci: Pandangan Masyarakat, Belis, Perkawinan
ANALISIS YURIDIS TERHADAP PERTIMBANGAN HAKIM DALAM MEMBERIKAN DISPENSASI NIKAH DIBAWAH UMUR DI PENGADILAN AGAMA KABUPATEN MALANG KELAS 1A Ahmad Fauzan Mubarok; Ahmad Subekti; Shofiatul Jannah
Jurnal Hikmatina Vol 4, No 3 (2022): Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam (Ahwal Syakhshiyyah)
Publisher : Prodi Ahwal syakhshiyyah Fakultas Agama Islam UNISMA

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Abstract

Marriage in Indonesia is regulated in Law No. 16 of 2019 concerning the age limit for prospective grooms and brides to be at least 19 years old. This requires that people who will perform marriages be aged by applying for a marriage dispensation in the Religious Court. In this case the judge of the Religious Court may grant or even refuse such dispensation as per the judge's consideration. In consideration the judge must lead to the benefit of reducing the hypocrisy that will occur in the future

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