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International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE)
Published by PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28099826     DOI : https://doi.org/10.55299/ijphe
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE), ISSN 2809-9826 (online) has a subject area as follows, but is not limited to the following health areas that are reproduction health, medical service, health statistics, health management, oral hygiene, medical bio, civilized environmental health, universal health, nursing, health care provider, health entrepreneur, health research, health innovation, infectious diseases and their treatment, medical insurance, medical neuroscience, occupational health and safety, public health science and midwifery.
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kesehatan Masyarakat, Kesehatan Lingkungan dan Pekerjaan
Articles 658 Documents
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Determinants of the Behavior of Hotel Employees on the Use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) at Simalungun City Hotel Yulia Delfahedah
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): June-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v2i1.322

Abstract

The use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) is the final stage of the hazard control method. However, the use of PPE will be very important if the technical and administrative controls that have been carried out optimally before still have a relatively high hazard potential. The benefits of using PPE while working are enormous in preventing work accidents, but in reality there are still many workers who do not use PPE properly and in accordance with the potential hazards while working At Simalungun City Hotel in 2022, the number of employees using PPE was only 14 employees (16 7%) This type of research is an analytic research using a cross sectional design. The number of samples used were all Simalungun City Hotel employees, namely 84 people. The results showed that 70 employees (83.3%) did not use PPE, 64 employees had low education, 74 employees (88.1%) had a new working period, 56 employees (66.7%) have good knowledge, 26 employees (31%) have sufficient PPE availability. Suggestions from this study are to increase worker awareness regarding the use of PPE, potential hazards in the workplace and awareness of the importance of maintaining safety and health at work. In addition, companies are expected to tighten supervision on the use of PPE and provide rewards or punishments related to the use of PPE at work.
The Relationship Between Nurse Behavior with the Compliance of the Use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) in the Inpatient Room of Efarina Hospital Pangkalan Kerinci Nurmala; Rina Valensi; Novita Sinaga
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): June-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v2i1.327

Abstract

Occupational Safety and Health (K3) is an effort to create a safe, comfortable working atmosphere, and the ultimate goal is to achieve the highest possible productivity. Therefor K3 is absolutely necessary to be carried out in every type of work field without exception. K3 efforts are expected to prevent and reduce the risk of accidents and illnesses due to work (Hiperkes Bandung, 2008). The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between nurse behavior and compliance. Use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) in the Inpatient Room of the Efarina Pangkalan Kerinci Hospital in 2021. The research design is observational through a cross-sectional approach. This type of research is quantitative and analytic in nature. The population is all nurses who work in the Inpatient Room of Efarina Hospital Pangkalan Kerinci as many as 52 people. The entire population (total sampling). Research results Based on Chi-square analysis (% ²), the relationship between knowledge and compliance with the use of PPE obtained results P-value = 0.024 Using a = 0.05 and p-value < 0.05, then Hp is rejected and H is accepted. Based on the relationship between attitude and compliance with the use of PPE, the Chi-Sguare analysis (%²) obtained a value of "0.027" . By using a > 0 .05 . Because the p-value <0.05 , then Hp is rejected, Ha is accepted. Based on the relationship between action and compliance with the use of PPE analysis Chi-Sguare (V6), the results obtained were pvaue "0.100" . By using a=0 .05 . Because pValue > 0 .05 , then HO is accepted. It is hoped that this research can become input and evaluation for the head of the inpatient room at Efarina Hospital Pangkalan Kerinci to pay attention to the health of workers.
Factors Related to the Low Use of Intraceptive Devices (IUD) in Women Couple of Reproductive Age at Public Health Center Tiga Balata, Simalungun Regency Riada Mareny; Mei Linawati Siahaan; Arfyah Sagita Yunanda
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): June-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v2i1.328

Abstract

The Family Planning Program (KB) is a national program that improves the health status and welfare of women, children and families in particular, and the nation in general. The use of the IUD method in Indonesia is able to significantly reduce the Total Fertiliry Rate (TFR). The IUD is an effective contraceptive device but can cause interference with the reproductive organs due to its presence in the uterus where the IUD is a foreign body for the uterus so that it causes many side effects for the acceptor, for example resulting in increased volume and length of menstruation (metroragia) caused by mechanical factors in the uterus. endometriosis due to a mismatch between the size of the IUD and the uterine cavity and possibly due to intra-uterine or ectopic pregnancies. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with low use of intrauterine contraceptive devices (IUD) in women of childbearing age couples at Tiga Balata Health Center. The results of the study based on the results of the Chi-Sguare statistical test showed that there was a relationship between age and IUD use p value = 0.001 ≤ α (0.05), there was a relationship between education and IUD use p value = 0.006 ≤ α (0.05,) there was a relationship between knowledge and IUD use p value = 0.019≤ α (0.05), there is a relationship between the number of children and IUD use p value=0.004 ≤α(0.05), there is a relationship between the availability of equipment and IUD use p value=0.000 ≤ α (0.05 ), there is a relationship between the support of health workers and IUD use p value = 0.001≤ α (0.05), there is a relationship between family support and IUD use p value = 0.008 ≤ α (0.05).
Factors Affecting Mothers in Feeding Complementary Feeding for Babies Aged 0-6 Months at Saribudolok Public Health Center Yunardi; Ratih Angeli Pasaribu; Dewi Wandha Syahputri Daulay
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): June-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v2i1.329

Abstract

Coverage of exclusive breast milk (ASI) in the working area of the Saribudolok health center is still low, as a result of early complementary feeding (MP ASI) under the age of 6 months. Giving solid foods in this period before the baby's digestive system is ready to accept them, then these foods cannot be digested properly and can cause indigestion, gas, and constipation. Early complementary breastfeeding is closely related to the decisions made by a mother. Data on Indonesia's health profile in 2004 shows that exclusive breastfeeding in Indonesia is still low, namely 41.7%. This research is an analytic descriptive study with a cross-sectional design. The population in this study were mothers who had babies aged 0-6 months in the working area of the Saribudolok Health Center who were selected by simple random sampling by taking a sample of 30 respondents. The results showed a bivariate analysis of 30 respondents who had babies aged 0-6 months, which influenced mothers in providing complementary food for breastfeeding, namely education and family support, namely p-value 0.000x 0.5, while that did not affect age, occupation, socio-economic. So that everyone around the mother can provide support to the mother to improve the mother's perception regarding her milk production.
Evaluation of Prescription of Cases of Gerd Acid Disorders in Patients at Kasatria Public Health Center, Pematang Siantar City Beta Hanindiya; Mustaruddin; Doni Saputra Pasaribu; Sekar Pembayun
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): January-May
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v1i2.331

Abstract

In the treatment of cases of stomach acid disorders, single therapy is usually used, but there are some who use combination therapy. Usually the drugs used in combination therapy are given based on the severity of stomach acid disorders. From the study it was found that the profile of the use of gastric acid disorders or a combination of drugs was as follows: acid reflux drugs or a combination of many were used in patients with gastritis and dyspepsia, based on age the most widely treated drugs for stomach acid disorders or a combination were the age range of 44-45 years (28%), the administration of drugs for stomach acid disorders or combinations related to clinical symptoms was the most common being dizziness and nausea and the most used was the combination of antacids + Ranitidine + Sucralfate, the duration of administration of drugs for stomach acid disorders or combinations was in the range of less than 7 days and DRP ( Potential Drug Related Problems found are interactions between Omeprazole and Diazepam, Omeprazole and Vitamin B12. There is no administration of drug doses for stomach acid disorders or combinations that exceed the doses suggested by Liberatur.
The Relationship Between Adolescent Women's Behavior Towards the Effects of Use of Natural Pain Relief in SMP Negeri 1 Panci Tongah, Simalungun Regency Hendri Kurniawan; Ismi Noer Fadilah; Putri Permata Sari; Nur Love Suci Fairu
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): January-May
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v1i2.332

Abstract

Menstruation (menstruation) is the periodic discharge of blood and body cells from the vagina that originate from the lining of a woman's uterus. Menstruation begins at puberty and marks a woman's ability to bear children, although other health factors may limit this capacity. This event is so natural and natural that it is certain that all normal women will experience this process. However, in reality many women experience menstrual problems, one of which is menstrual pain (dysmenorrhea) (Admin, 2008). The research was conducted at Panei Tongah Public Middle School 1, Simalungun Regency, on 139 respondents. There is a relationship between knowledge and the effect of using menstrual pain relievers at SMP Negeri 1 Panci Tongah, Simalungun Regency, with the P-Value of 0.001 0.05. There is no relationship between attitudes towards the effect of using menstrual pain relievers at Panei Tongah 1 Public Middle School, Simalungun Regency, where the value obtained is greater than the expected value (P Value 0.250 0.05). There is a relationship between action and the effect of using menstrual pain relievers at Panei Tongah 1 Public Middle School, Simalungun Regency. From the results of the Chi-square test, the P-Value is 0.001 0.05, so the hypothesis is accepted. It is hoped that young women will pay more attention to the effects of excessive use of pain relievers because this can be bad for health. It is hoped that the school will work closely with health workers to conduct health education in schools, especially for young girls.
Evaluation of Pulmonary Tuberculosis Treatment in Adult Patients at Poly of Pulmonary Diseases Army Hospital Pematangsiantar City Muharti Sanjaya; Dilla Sastia Mara; Almazhia Mahliza; Chika Ade Hendranti
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Agustus 2021-January 2022 (First Release)
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v1i1.333

Abstract

Tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis and is a health problem that still needs serious attention from the government and all levels of society because it can cause death. This study aims to determine the rationale for the treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis in adult patients at the Lung Disease Polyclinic at the Siantar City Army Hospital in 2021 which refers to the National Guidelines for Tuberculosis Management of the Indonesian Ministry of Health and treatment standards from WHO. This research is a non-experimental type with a descriptive evaluative design with retrospective data collection. The study was conducted using the medical records of adult pulmonary tuberculosis patients at the outpatient installation at the Pematang Siantar City Army Hospital in 2021. The results showed that the most common cases of pulmonary tuberculosis in adult patients were male patients, namely 61.22%, the diagnosis was for each patient suspected of pulmonary tuberculosis, a chest X-ray examination and smear test were carried out, pulmonary tuberculosis was treated using two anti-tuberculosis drugs, namely OAT-kombipak and OAT-FDC, 1 case was found with a duration of administration of anti-kombipak anti-tuberculosis drugs that did not comply with standard treatment and patients who received treatment received a score recovery of 97.96% and patients who failed treatment by 2.04%.
Rationality of the Use of NSAIDS in Rheumatic Osteoarthritis Patients in Outpatient Singosari Health Center Pematangsiantar City Wilson Samosir; Shofian Syarifuddin; Friska Simanihuruk; Evita Dora Br Sinukaban
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Agustus 2021-January 2022 (First Release)
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v1i1.334

Abstract

Tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most common form of arthritis found in the community, is chronic in nature, has a major impact on public health issues. a total of 213 arthritis patients, only 30 patients who met the inclusion criteria were due to incomplete medical record data or even loss of medical record data which caused the patient's medical record data to be incomplete. right indication, right drug, right dose, right route of administration, right patient) then the results of the analysis show that accuracy is 100% right, while for the right drug parameters it is still worth 53%. So it can be concluded that treatment for osteoarthritis patients when viewed from the right diagnosis, right indication, right dose, right patient, right drug, right method of administration at the Singosari Health Center cannot be fully rational.
Community Response to Acute Kidney Injury Due to Children's Syrup Preparations Didiek Hardiyanto Soegiantoro
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): January-May
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v2i2.335

Abstract

The mortality rate for children with a diagnosis of acute kidney injury after consuming syrup preparations in Indonesia is very high. The number of syrup preparations in Indonesia found to be contaminated with Ethylene glycol (EG) or Diethylene glycol (DEG) reached 116 syrup products. There are three issues that will be investigated as a result of the contaminated syrup: (1) the public response to the policies and responsibilities of regulators (the Indonesian Ministry of Health and the Food and Drug Monitoring Agency (BPOM), (2) the public response to pharmacies in delivering safe medicines to patients, and (3) the public response to pharmacists who are responsible for the practice of pharmaceutical services in pharmacies. This research method is a qualitative descriptive study using a Google form questionnaire which is analyzed using the Guttman scale. The questionnaire meets the qualifications in testing the validity, reliability and normality of research data. The results showed that the level of public trust in the government (Ministry of Health and BPOM) was low, while the level of trust in pharmaceutical facilities at pharmacies and pharmacists was still quite above average.
The Relationship Knowledge of Pregnant Women With the Utilization of Antenatal Care (ANC) Services in Panombeian Panei Health Center Simalungun Regency Sondang Sidabutar; Rina Valensia; Novita Sinaga
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): January-May
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v2i2.336

Abstract

Antenatal Care (ANC) is a service provided to pregnant women on a regular basis to maintain the health of the mother and her fetus. This includes prenatal checks and efforts to correct deviations found, providing basic interventions as well as educating and motivating mothers so they can take care of their pregnancies and prepare for their deliveries. ANC services are health services carried out by health workers to mothers during their pregnancy according to established standard of antenatal care. This ANC service is obtained at least 4 times during pregnancy, namely 1 time in the first and second trimesters, 2 times in the third trimester. Ideally, pregnant women get ANC services 12 to 13 times, namely every month in the first and third trimesters. At 28 to 32 weeks of gestation 2 times and 4 visits at 36 weeks of gestation (Prawiroharjdo, 2010). The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge of pregnant women and the use of antenatal care (ANC) at the Panombeian Panei Health Center, Simalungun Regency in 2017. This type of research was analytic with a cross-sectional approach. The population of this study were pregnant women who came to visit the Panei Appearance Health Center. monthly average of 40 people. The sample in this study were all pregnant women (total sampling). The results of the study are based on the results of the Chi-Sguare statistical test. There is a relationship between Knowledge and Utilization of Internal Care Services (ANC) at the Panombeian Panei Health Center, Simalungun Regency, in 2017. The results obtained from the Chi-Sguare statistical test obtained a p value of 0.004 ≤ α (0.05 ).

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