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Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara
ISSN : 19796072     EISSN : 26210193     DOI : 10.52046
Core Subject : Science, Agriculture, Social, Engineering,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Earth & Planetary Sciences Environmental Science
Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan, is a periodical journal as a means of scientific communication and disseminates research results. Field studies in agribusiness and fisheries, aquaculture, management and utilization of fisheries resources. Manuscripts in journals do not always reflect the opinion of the University of Muhammadiyah University of North Maluku (UMMU) Ternate or its affiliated institutions. The editorial board can abbreviate or refine the manuscript to be loaded without changing its intentions and contents.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 529 Documents
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Physiological Status of Adult Bali Cattle in Rearing Under the Shade of Coconut Trees Endrawati, Eny; Utami, Sri
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 15 No. 2 (2022): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v15i2.1373

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate environmental conditions and heat tolerance coefficient (HTC) values in rearing Bali cattle at the farmer level. This research will begin with conducting a site survey to see the condition of livestock in the field. Then proceed with measuring the environmental and physiological conditions of livestock. The measured data includes rectal temperature and respiratory frequency, HTC values, ambient temperature and humidity and Humidity Temperature Index (HTI) values. Data was taken twice a day for two weeks. Data were collected in the morning and evening after feeding. Rectal temperature measurements, respiration frequency taken at the same time. The results showed that the rectal temperature of Bali cattle was in normal conditions while the respiratory frequency was above normal, the temperature and humidity were high, causing the productivity of cattle to be not optimal.
Soil Quality Test from Bokhasi Organic Fertilizer Treatment of Cow Manure on Cayenne Pepper Planting Fields Soekamto, Mira Herawati; Ohorella, Zainuddin; Tabara, Reijeng
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 15 No. 2 (2022): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v15i2.1379

Abstract

Land quality determines and influences agricultural production, but long-term use of chemical fertilizers has degraded land quality. The use of organic fertilizers is a way out to improve soil fertility. Research with bokhasi organic fertilizer treatment of cow dung aims to see how much influence it has on changes in soil chemical properties. Sampling and soil analysis were carried out on soils treated with bokhasi cow dung organic fertilizer at doses of: no treatment (B0), 2 kg/plot (B1), 4 kg/plot (B2), 6 kg/plot (B3) and 8 kg/plot (B4). Soil samples were taken from each treatment and then analyzed based on soil chemical indicators, namely pH, C-Organic, N-Total, P-Total and available, K2O, basic cations, Cation Exchange Capacity and Base Saturation. The results showed that the application of organic fertilizers had no effect on changing the criteria for soil chemical properties for all treatments, namely pH was acidic, C-Organic and Total N had Low status, total P and available P had very high status, K2O had moderate status, Ca2+ moderate status, Mg2+ with high status, K+ and Na+ with low status, cation exchange capacity with medium status and Base Saturation with medium status. Correlation test on the application of organic fertilizer bokasi cow dung gave a positive relationship to pH, C-Organic, N-Total, Cation Exchange Capacity and Base Saturation, meaning that each increase in dose had a significant effect on changes and improvements in soil chemical properties, but available P gave negative relationship.
Sengon Biomass Carbon Stock in Tradisonal Agroforestry land Tipe; Climate Change Implication Ohorella, Syarif; Febriadi, Ihsan; Sangadji, Zulkarnaen
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 15 No. 2 (2022): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v15i2.1380

Abstract

This research was conducted on agroforestry land in Kampung Della, Selemkay District, Tambrauw Regency, West Papua. The research objectives were (1) to estimate the biomass and carbon stored potential of sengon stands and (2) to determine the allometric equation of biomass to estimate the carbon stored potential of sengon stands on agroforestry land types. Biomass measurements were carried out using the destructive method on 2 sample trees with a diameter of 32 cm and 12 cm. The components of biomass measured were the above ground biomass, namely stems, branches, twigs and leaves. Laboratory tests were carried out to determine the dry weight of the biomass. From these results an allometric model was created to estimate carbon stocks. The best equation was chosen using regression analysis based on the highest R-Sq value. The results of research on sengon stands showed that there were differences in the carbon content of tree parts (stems, branches, twigs and leaves). The highest carbon content is in the stem and the smallest in the leaves. The total carbon content is 0.3091 ton C/ha. The selected biomass estimation model for sengon stands on the stem section was W = 0.762 D 1.288, the branch section was W = 0.075 D 1.549, the twig section was W = 0.011 D 1.948 and the leaf section was W = -5.379 + 0.485 D. Meanwhile the model selected for total biomass is W = 0.623 D 1.471.
Relationship Between the Length-Weight and Gonad Maturity Level of Anabas testudineus Bloch, 1792 in the Kembapi Salt Marshes Maturbongs, Modesta Ranny; Masiyah, Siti; Masela, Charles
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 15 No. 2 (2022): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v15i2.1381

Abstract

The study was conducted in August to October 2018, aiming to determine the growth pattern, the level of maturity of the gonads of betik fish in the salt marshes of Kambapi, Merauke Regency.The analysis used was in the form of a relationship between length of weight, factor condition, sex ratio and level of gonadal maturity of Anabas testudineus.During the study period 749 individual (568 males and 181 females) were collected in Anabas testudineus. Growth patterns of male and female Anabas testudineus show isometric growth patterns (b = 3). Level of gonadal maturityIn general, LGM dominates at level II (41.62%) and the lowest from LGM V (0.28%).For male fish, it dominates from LGM II (48.50%), fish is the highest percentage of LGM I (31.35%).Based on the percentage of GLM during the study period, it was shown that betik fish caught as a whole were not yet gonadal immature.
The Effect of Types of Pea Organic Fertilizers and Intervals of Application on The Vegetative Growth of Butterfly Pea (Clitoria ternatea L.) Rahmadani, Nur Syafira; R., Melati; S, Sudjud
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 15 No. 2 (2022): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v15i2.1366

Abstract

Leaf development, plant height, branch formation, and tendrils of the telang plant (Clitoria ternatea) can be increased by applying organic fertilizer of butterfly pea (pea compost fertilizer, liquid organic fertilizer of pea, green pea fertilizer). Information related to the type of organic fertilizer that uses litter from the butterflypea plant and the accuracy of its application is not yet known so that this becomes the basis for research. The purpose of the research was to find out the interaction between types of organic pea fertilizers with the right interval of application. This research is an experimental research using a Randomized Block Design with 2 factors (factorial) and 4 replications, there are 9 treatment combinations and 36 experimental units. Parameters observed were number of leaves, plant height, number of branches and number of tendrils. Observational data were analyzed using variance and followed by the 5% Least Significant Difference (LSD) test. The results showed that the single factor of liquid organic fertilizer of pea gave the best results on the number of leaves, plant height and number of tendrils, also a single factor of 3 times fertilizer interval gave the best results on the number of leaves, number of branches, and number of tendrils. In addition, the interaction of liquid organic fertilizer with intervals of 3 times is the best type of treatment in increasing the growth of butterfly pea plant height.
Padina australis Seaweed Growth on The Coast of Toduku Island, Dehe Village, South Jailolo District, West Halmahera Regency H. Fadel, Ariyati; Abubakar, Yuyun; salim, Fajria Dewi; Abubakar, Salim; Susanto, Adinoman; Sunarti, Sunarti
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 15 No. 2 (2022): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v15i2.1397

Abstract

This study aimed to observe the morphometric growth of Padina australis algae naturally in waters. The growth seen was the length, diameter and weight of the P. australis thallus in nature. Padina australis lives on a substrate in the form of sand, sandy gravel. Sampling by purposive sampling. Each individual sample clump was measured thallus morphology, namely; thallus length, thallus diameter, and mass weight (BM) and water quality measurements, including temperature, salinity, depth and tides were measured to see the impact on the growth of P. australis. Toduku Island, Kec. South Jailolo, West Halmahera Regency, is the location for research on the growth of the Padina australis algae. Results; The length and diameter of the thallus had the highest mean value at the ST.I location and the lowest at ST.II, from the results of the analysis of the variance, it showed that the growth of the Padina australis thallus length and weight was not significantly different or non-significant with the Fhit value < Ftable for each Fhit length (2 .29) and Fhit weight (-16.52) < Ftab (3.54) while the thallus diameter showed a significant value, namely Fhit (14.62) > Ftab (3.54) at 95% confidence. Of the three parameters, only the thallus diameter showed a significant relationship with water quality conditions at the study site and was still significant for seaweed growth, while the relationship between thallus length and weight with water quality parameters (temperature, salinity, pH, etc.) significant.
Proximate Composition and Hedonic Acceptance of Commercial Malingping Fishball Zulkarnaen Alhaq, Faiz Furqon; Haryati, Sakinah; Surilayani, Dini; Munandar, Aris
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 15 No. 2 (2022): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v15i2.1398

Abstract

Fish balls are a popular food and are very popular with the general public, this is the main attraction for fish balls, fish balls have an advantage because they contain a protein content of 21.61%. Making fish balls is made by mixing tapioca flour with ground fish meat and adding spices and crushed ice cubes, tapioca is also added to the meatballs as a filler. The results of the organoleptic tests on the three types of fish meatballs showed that the average appearance results in F1 (6.47), F2 (5.60), and F3 6.47). The average odor results on F1 (7), F2 (6.53), and F3 (6.47). The average taste results on F1 (6.4), F2 (7.6), and F3 (8.07). The average yield of textures F1 (6.27), F2 (6.93), and F3 (7). As for the proximate analysis, the percentage results obtained from each test were the results of the moisture content test F1 (26.89%), F2 (39.54%), and F3 (33.78%). The results of the ash content test were F1 (1.46%), F2 (0.82%), and F3 (0.81%). Test results for protein content of F1 (9.99%), F2 (10.34%), and F3 (8.52%). The results of the fat content test were F1 (0.42%), F2 (0.52%), and F3 (0.44%). The test results for the levels of carbohydrates F1 (61.24%), F2 (48.78%), F3 (56.45%). The Ceu Bai malingping fish meatballs the most liked of the panelists taste
Business Analysis and BEP of Household-Scale Coconut Processing in the Igo Jaya Women Farmer Group in Jaya Village, Tidore City Islands La Kamisi, Haryati; Saing, Zubair; Rahman, Hamidah; Udin, Similanti; Safira, Safira; Titdoy, Dewi; Karim, Elfhy Yanti
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 15 No. 2 (2022): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v15i2.1401

Abstract

This research was conducted for three months starting from July to October 2022 in the Igo Jaya farmer group in the Jaya sub-district, Tidore Kepulauan city, which consisted of ten members and all of them were used as samples. The aim of the study was to analyze how much the costs, receipts and income were derived from the coconut processing business in the Igo Jara women farmer group in the city of Tidore Islands and to analyze the BEP in the form of BEP units and sales BEP. Based on the results of the calculation of costs, receipts, and income for the ten products produced, it shows that all of them benefit with the largest profit gain, namely VCO and coconut oil products because the selling price of the two products is quite high, namely IDR 42,997 per 250 ml bottle for the product. VCO and IDR 42,411 per 500 ml bottle for coconut oil products. Based on the calculation results for unit BEP and sales BEP for the ten products, it shows that the highest unit BEP value is found in coconut juice products and the highest sales BEP value is found in coconut oil products. For BEP units, it means that the breakeven point can be obtained in the coconut juice business if it is able to sell 53 units. As for BEP sales, it means that the breakeven point can be obtained in the coconut oil business if you are able to make sales of IDR 1,034,642.
Evaluation of Sustainability Large Pelagic Fisheries In Morotai Island District M. Abdullah, Rommy; Taeran, Imran; Irham, Irham; H. Iksan, Kusdi
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 15 No. 2 (2022): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v15i2.1402

Abstract

This study aims to measure and determine the sustainability status of large pelagic fisheries in a sustainability perspective according to ecological, economic, social, technological, and legal/institutional dimensions in Morotai Island District. The method used in this study is a survey method and quantitative descriptive with analytical tools, namely RAPFISH analysis. Based on the analysis, the sustainability of the ecological and legal and institutional dimensions of large pelagic fisheries has a moderately sustainable status (range 50-75), with an average sustainability index value of 55.79. The economic, social and technological dimensions have a less sustainable status (range 25-50), while the legal and institutional dimensions have a good sustainability status (range 75-100) and the ecological dimension has a fairly sustainable status (range 50-75). The attributes that have the most influence (sensitive) on the sustainability status of large pelagic fisheries based on the five dimensions above are the level of collapse and pre-maturity of catch (ecology), employment and other income (economy), new entrants to fisheries and family participation (social). , is an attribute of pre-sale processing and use of FAD'S (technology), and illegal fishing and the availability of law enforcement personnel (legal and institutional).
Conditions and Direct Economic Benefits of Seagrass Ecosystems in Coastal Waters of Labakkang, Pangkep Regency Hamsiah, Hamsiah; Asbar, Asbar; Danial, Danial; Syahrul, Syahrul; Sani, Sani
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 15 No. 2 (2022): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v15i2.1403

Abstract

The aim of the study was to analyze the condition of the seagrass ecosystem (identification of species and density) as well as direct economic benefits for the community in the coastal waters of Labakkang, Pangkep Regency. The method that will be used in this study is the identification of seagrass species, density by transect squares and economic value by interviewing fishermen. The results of the identification of seagrass species found on the coast of Labakang are about 5 species, namely Cymodocea rotundata, Enhalus acoroides, Thalassia hemprichi Halophila ovalis, and Halophilla minor and with the highest density of Enhalus acoroides, namely 87 shoots/m2. The Labakang Coast is a coastal area where several rivers enter, so that the average muddy (fine sediment) substrate condition allows the Enhalus acoroides species to grow well. The direct benefit value of the seagrass ecosystem that can be utilized by the Labakkang coastal community is only in the form of catches of various types of biota such as shellfish, sea cucumbers and various types of fish. The total economic value of the direct benefits of the seagrass ecosystem is Rp. 119,110,200/year, with details of shellfish resources of Rp. 25,930,200/year, fish resource of Rp. 56,400,000, the data source for crab crab is Rp. 16,260,000 and sea cucumber resources Rp. 20,520,000/year.

Page 23 of 53 | Total Record : 529

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