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Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara
ISSN : 19796072     EISSN : 26210193     DOI : 10.52046
Core Subject : Science, Agriculture, Social, Engineering,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Earth & Planetary Sciences Environmental Science
Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan, is a periodical journal as a means of scientific communication and disseminates research results. Field studies in agribusiness and fisheries, aquaculture, management and utilization of fisheries resources. Manuscripts in journals do not always reflect the opinion of the University of Muhammadiyah University of North Maluku (UMMU) Ternate or its affiliated institutions. The editorial board can abbreviate or refine the manuscript to be loaded without changing its intentions and contents.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 529 Documents
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Socio-Cultural Influence on Buffalo Prices in Toraja Society Salam, Suryawati; Baharuddin, Baharuddin; Fitryah, Andi Tenri; Ahmad, Ahfandi
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 15 No. 2 (2022): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v15i2.1352

Abstract

In Toraja, buffaloes cannot be separated from the socio-cultural life of the Toraja people. Culture is something that cannot be separated from human life. Communities interact with each other, create and develop a culture within the cultural system. This research was conducted with the aim of knowing how socio-cultural influences the price of buffalo in the Toraja people. It will be held from July to August 2021. The informants consist of 5 people. Research data consists of primary and secondary data. The results of the study show that, in the socio-cultural life of the Toraja people, it influences the price of buffalo. Owned culture such as the Rambu Solo Ceremony has a major influence on buffalo prices. Where the existence of this traditional ceremony makes the price of existing buffalo expensive. As for buying buffalo, the Toraja people also have a perception of buffalo which also makes the price of buffalo more expensive which can be seen from the characteristics of the buffalo.
Catching season and supply chain fishery resources (Holothuroidea sp) small scale on Sapuka Island Pangkep Regency South Sulawesi Apung Massiseng, Andi Nur; Awaluddin, Awaluddin; E. Fachry, Mardiana; Daris, Lukman
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 15 No. 2 (2022): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v15i2.1357

Abstract

One of the fishery commodities included in the leading fishery commodity is the sea cucumber (Holothuroidea sp.). Sea cucumber is a target for anglers' catches because it has high economic value and can be easily marketed, not only on a local scale but also for export. The increased demand for sea cucumber exports can threaten the sustainability of sea cucumber resources in nature. This is due to the effect of fulfilling market demand directly related to fishing efforts by fishers. Responding to these problems, the purpose of this study was to analyze the fishing season and the supply chain of sea cucumbers on Sapuka Island, Pangkep Regency, South Sulawesi Province. The research methods used are the survey, observation, and Participatory Rural Approach (PRA). There were 20 PRA participants, including 10 sea cucumber fishers, 2 village government officials, 3 community members, 2 community groups (POKMAS), and 3 sea cucumber collectors. The data that has been collected is then analyzed using MDS using the Rapfish approach. The results showed that the sea cucumber fishing season on Sapuka Island was throughout the year January-December, with the highest fishing season in January-April. There are 5 models/patterns in the sea cucumber supply chain on Sapuka Island, namely the sea cucumber flow; 1) Sapuka Island fishermen-exporters in Makassar, 2) fishermen-collectors in Makassar-exporters in Makassar, 3) fishermen-collectors in Galesong-Exporters in Makassar, 4) fishermen-Sapuka Island collectors-Exporters in Makassar, 5) fishermen-collectors of Sapuka-collectors of Galesong-Exporters in Makassar.
Aquaria Flushing Technique Of Rosella Extract (Hibiscus sabdariffa Linn) to Determine The Value of SGOT and SGPT in Milk Fish (Chanos chanos) Induced by Heavy Metals (Hg) Astuti Nussa, Olan Rahayu Puji; Hermawan, Intan Permatasari; Kurnianto, Ady
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 15 No. 2 (2022): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v15i2.1358

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the value of SGOT and SGPT in milkfish induced by heavy metals (Hg) by aquaria flushing technique with Rosella (Hibiscus Sabdariffa Linn) extract. The samples used were 30 male adult milkfish divided into 5 groups. The treatment group was induced with a toxic dose of heavy metal mercury (Hg), which was dissolved in a volume of m3 of water. Blood collection from the heart vein of milkfish as much as 1-2 ml for SGPT and SGOT examination was carried out using the Berthelot method. The liver, gills and brain of milkfish were then examined, 300 grams were centrifuged until smooth and then dissolved in methanol to obtain concentrations of 25ppm, 50ppm, 100ppm, 200ppm, 300ppm, 400ppm, 500ppm, 600ppm, 700ppm, 800ppm, 9 00ppm. and 1000ppm then analyzed by ANOVA. Based on the research results of black roselle flower extract therapy with aquaria flushing system on male milkfish, the average value of SGOT and SGPT showed a very significant decrease in groups P1, P2, P3, and P4, against the P0 group or control group (P<0, 01).
Identification of Institutional Role in Development Clove Agribusiness in the City of Tidore Islands Azizah HS, Nur
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 15 No. 2 (2022): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v15i2.1359

Abstract

Clove agribusiness management requires institutional improvement efforts. This study aims to identify and analyze institutional roles related to the development of clove agribusiness in Tidore Kepulauan City. This research was carried out for 2 months starting from January-February 2021 in East Tidore District, Tidore City Islands. The research method used is a qualitative descriptive method. Based on the results of the research it shows that there are 8 (eight) types of institutions involved in the development of clove agribusiness including: 1). Farmers Group which acts as a forum for cooperation in clove agribusiness activities. 2). Gapoktan as a forum for mediating the extension of government programs in carrying out policies in the agricultural sector. 3). The Department of Agriculture plays a role in facilitating farmers in clove farming activities through various activities including providing assistance with ready-to-plant clove seeds and providing road infrastructure. 4). The Office of Perindagkop and UKM plays a role in monitoring the use of measuring, measuring and weighing instruments in trading activities for food needs. 5). The Agricultural Extension Center has a role as an institution that conveys government policies. 6). The Regional Public Company (Perumda) plays a role in purchasing cloves at prices prevailing in Ternate 7). Traders of Production Facilities play a role in providing production facilities such as seeds, fertilizers, medicines and agricultural tools. 8). Collector traders play a role in buying clove products from farmers.
Analysis of Physico-Chemical Properties and Antioxidant Activity of Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO) Using Ordinary Tall Coconut Cultivars of North Halmahera L Patty, Alfred; Tandisalla, Johana; Popoko, Stefen; Hunila, Ernny
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 15 No. 2 (2022): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v15i2.1362

Abstract

Virgin coconut oil (VCO) contains medium chain fatty acids of which 45-50% lauric acid. Lauric acid has been proven to become a strong anti-inflammatory and anti-microbial agent. The objective of this study was to analyze of physico-chemical properties and antioxidant activity of VCO using Ordinary Tall Coconut Cultivars of North Halmahera with fermentation process. The results showed lauric acid (C12) is fatty acid (FA) in VCO were found containing predominantly 47.07%, while the total phenol content is about 11.23 mg GAE/ 100 g oil and antioxidant activity was determined using DPPH is 9.76 %. Especially for free fatty acid (FFA) content is range from 0.23%, iodine value is about 7.75%, the saponification value is about 256.39 (mg KOH/g), and moisture content ranges from 0.32%. The color is clear (colorless) and it is real aromatic coconut (VCO). Collectively, all results obtained in this study were found comparable with the Standard APCC except for linoleic acid, which has a slightly lower value compared to the standard value.
Motivation for Traditional Medicine Micro Enterprises (UMOT) to Upgrade Through Licensing Assistance Mas'ud, Abdu; Nur, Amran; Rodianawati, Indah; Ibrahim, Abu Rahmat
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 15 No. 2 (2022): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v15i2.1250

Abstract

The increasing use of traditional medicines derived from natural ingredients is increasingly being attracted by the community, so that many traditional medicine UMKM have emerged, especially at the Micro Traditional Medicine (UMOT) level. This service aims to assist UMOT in the City of Ternate in gradually fulfilling CPOTB aspects to obtain BPOM permits. The service method is carried out in several stages, namely the socialization of the application of CPOTB, guidance on the preparation of CPOTB documents, assistance for the application of CPOTB and registration assistance to obtain phase I CPOTB certificates. This service resulted in several advances in UMOT Qonita Production, namely the completion of phase 1 CPOTB documents to carry out online registration.
Substitution of Shrimp Head Flour and Maggot Flour (Hermetia illucens) on Digestibility of Giant Shrimp (Macrobrachium rosenbergii) Andriani, Rovina; Juharni, Juharni; Muchdar, Fatma; M Samadan, Gamal
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 15 No. 2 (2022): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v15i2.1264

Abstract

The research was carried out from April to December 2022 at the Integrated Laboratory at Khairun University. The research design consisted of 4 treatments that were tried, namely: Treatment A: Prawns were given 25% maggot flour + 25% prawn head flour, Treatment B: Prawns were given 20% maggot flour + 30% prawn head flour, Treatment C: Prawns were given 30% maggot flour + 20% shrimp head meal and Treatment D: Giant prawns were fed commercial feed (control). The research variables consisted of feed proximate test, feces test to determine feed digestibility of giant prawns, specific growth rate (LPS), absolute weight growth and survival rate. Based on the results of the feed proximate test showed that treatment D gave the best results by looking at the average feed protein content of 32.51%, the digestibility value was directly proportional to the feed protein value content in treatment D of 23.06%. The specific growth rate (LPS) during maintenance showed that treatment D gave the best treatment with an average growth yield of 0.684%, the best absolute growth was in treatment D with an average value of 0.120 gr. Based on the results of this study it can be concluded that the results of the proximate test of the feed showed that treatment D gave the best results as seen from the average feed protein content of 32.51%, while the digestibility value was directly proportional to the feed protein content in treatment D with an average of 23, 06%.
Level of Preference microbiological activity on Facial Hydrating Toner Preparations from Seaweed (Turbinaria conoides) with the Addition of Centella asiatica Leaf Extract (Pegagan) Nadilah, Fani; Surilayani, Dini; Pratama, Ginanjar
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 15 No. 2 (2022): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v15i2.1342

Abstract

This study aims to determine the level of consumer preference and microbiological activity of the formulations of T. conoides and C. asiatica in hydrating toner preparations. Hydrating toner preparations are the easiest and cheapest cosmetics to make, so they can be the initial stage of research in determining consumer preferences. The stages of this research were preparation of T. conoides, extraction of C. asiatica, formulation and hedonic scale testing and microbiological activity. The parameters tested were comparisons between T. conoides and C. asiatica 1:1 (F1), 2:1 (F2), 1:2 (F3) and preparations without these ingredients (F0). The results of the research on the aroma, F1 is least preferred. The color parameter most preferred panelists is F0. F3 was the most preferred hydrating toner by the panelists for the sticky feeling and the favorite parameter with the most preferred toner is F3. The results of microbial activity F0, F1 & F2 are not suitable for use because they have more than 105 contaminants and F3 are still safe to use, therefore F3 was the best based on the tests performed.
Chemical Characteristics of Sea Grape (Caulerpa, sp.) Jam Amahorseja, Anggeline Lioni; Erbabley, Nally Y.G.F.; M. Kelabora, Dominggas; Dangeubun, Jane L.; Picaulima, Simon M.; Putnarubun, Cenny; V. Rahawarin, Arnolda; R. Erwin, Fitria; Warawarin, Magdalena; Hasan, Nurhama; Selajar, Nabila
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 15 No. 2 (2022): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v15i2.1363

Abstract

Sea grape “lat” (Caulerpa, sp.) is a local food from Kei Island which used daily in the from of salads and has not been processed diversification. Example of diversification processed is a jam. The aim of this study was to indentify chemical characteristics of Caulerpa jam. The research method used is descriptive and proximate test. The result showed that the ratio of “lat” is very influential on chemical characteristics of Caulerpa jam with ratio of “lat” 3 : pineapple 1 has a better chemical composition to wit 30,39% water content, 3,12% ash content, 14,55% fat content, 1,39% protein contente and the carbohydrate contet by difference is 50,54%.
Ecological Study Of Polychaeta (Family capitelidae) As A Bio-Indicator of Organic Pollution in Kasturian And Salero Coastal Waters City Of Ternate Irham, Irham; Salim, Fajria Dewi; Alhadad, M. Said
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 15 No. 2 (2022): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v15i2.1369

Abstract

Pollution of the marine environment hurts the survival of aquatic organisms. One of the impacts caused by human activities is sea pollution. One source of marine pollution comes from organic waste, namely waste that comes from household waste that enters the waters. It affects the ecology of organisms and creates species that are susceptible to pollutants. This study aimed to determine the level of organic matter contamination using the species diversity index and the dominance index of Polychaeta (family Capitelidae). This research was carried out around the coastal waters of the North Ternate District from March to July 2020. The parameters observed were determining the substrate's texture, organic matter, diversity and dominance, and environmental parameters, which were then determined by the level of water pollution. The results obtained found as many as 156 individual worms consisting of 2 (two) species, namely Heteromastus sp and Capitella capitata. The composition of the substrate consists of sand, silt and clay. Overall the substrate is dominated by dusty loams and sandy loams. The analysis of the diversity index, dominance index and dissolved oxygen content shows that Kasturian and Salero coastal waters in a heavily polluted condition.

Page 22 of 53 | Total Record : 529

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