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Rachmat Somanjaya
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Agrivet: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Pertanian dan Peternakan
Published by Universitas Majalengka
ISSN : 23546190     EISSN : 25416154     DOI : https://doi.org/10.31949/agrivet.
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry
Aim: Agrivet journal aims to publish original research results and reviews on tropical Agricultural and Animal Sciences. Scope: Agrivet Journal receives manuscripts encompassing a broad range of research topics in tropical Agricultural and Animal Sciences : Agribusiness, Agrotechnology, Animal Production, Animal Reproduction, Animal Nutrition, Sosio-economic of Livestock, and Livestock Product and environment.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 26 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): Juni" : 26 Documents clear
Peramalan jumlah produksi kelapa sawit di Provinsi Riau Periode Tahun 2023 - 2025 Maulidah, RA. Diana; Zevira Saffa Komara; Dewi Rohma Wati
Agrivet : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian dan Peternakan (Journal of Agricultural Sciences and Veteriner) Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): Juni
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Majalengka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31949/agrivet.v13i1.12242

Abstract

Oil palm is one of the plantation crops that has an important role in the agricultural sector. The increasing demand for palm oil derivative products has resulted in an increase in demand for palm oil commodities. Riau Province is one of the palm oil producing provinces in Indonesia. The aim of this research is to forecast the amount of palm oil production in 2023-2025. The research method used is quantitative. The data used is secondary data in the form of data on the amount of palm oil production in Riau Province for 2018-2022. The research results show that: 1) Model (1,1,0) is the best model because it has the smallest RMSE, MAD and MAPE values; 2) The results of forecasting the amount of palm oil production in Riau Province for 2023-2025 tend to increase in each period.
Konsentrasi lemak dan kolesterol daging broiler pada berbagai tingkat pemberian tepung daun indigofera (Indigofera zollingeriana) dalam Ransum Syifa Nugraha, Zakaria; Somanjaya, Rachmat; Adam Yuliandri, Lili
Agrivet : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian dan Peternakan (Journal of Agricultural Sciences and Veteriner) Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): Juni
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Majalengka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31949/agrivet.v13i1.12622

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the lipid and cholesterol content of broiler chicken meat from fish meal and soybean meal substitution with Indigofera leaf meal (Indigofera zollingeriana) (TDI) in the Ration and to obtain the balance of Indigofera leaf meal substitution to produce the best lipid and cholesterol content of broiler chicken meat. The study was conducted experimentally for 35 days using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD). The treatments given were in the form of substitution (TDI) at five levels, namely: 0% P0 (as control), P1 = Ration + 25% TDI; P2 = Ration + 30% TDI; P3 = Ration + 35% TDI; P4 = Ration + 40% TDI. Each treatment was repeated 4 times, and each replication unit kept five chickens, so the total required was 100 chickens. The variables observed were the lipid and cholesterol content of meat. The data obtained were analyzed by ANOVA and continued with Duncan's multiple range test. The results showed that the lipid content of broiler meat was not significantly affected (p>0.05) by TDI substitution. The same thing happened to the cholesterol content of broiler meat, which was not significantly affected (p>0.05) by TDI substitution. The highest lipid content was found in the P0 treatment, which was 6.75%, and the lowest was found in the P4 treatment, which was 4.70%. However, the lipid content of meat in all treatments was classified as usual. Meanwhile, the lowest cholesterol content, 77.31 mg/100g, was found in P2, and the highest, 84.05 mg/100g, was found in the P3 treatment. It can be concluded that the addition of TDI can reduce lipid and cholesterol content at certain levels, although the difference is not significant.
Body measurements of etawa crossbreed goats in Sidamulih District, Pangandaran Regency Fajar rahman syawali; Bambang Kholiq Mutaqin; Didin Supriat Tasripin
Agrivet : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian dan Peternakan (Journal of Agricultural Sciences and Veteriner) Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): Juni
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Majalengka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31949/agrivet.v13i1.12971

Abstract

Goats are small ruminants useful for humans as animal protein producers in the form of milk and meat. This research was carried out on 25-26 May 2024 in Sidamulih District, Pangandaran Regency. This research aimed to determine the measurements of etawa crossbreed goats, measuring 33 goats with ages <1 year, 1-2 years, and >2 years in the Sidamulih District. The research method used is a quantitative descriptive method. The results showed that the body measurements of etawa crossbreed goats in Sidamulih District are relatively uniform; however, in Doethe, the doe <1 year old is not uniform. The average chest circumference in Doedoe and bucks aged <1 year, 1-2 years, >2 years were 53.10±13.90 cm, 72.92±10.92 cm, 78.55±12.75 cm, and 51.90±0.60 cm, 82.83±6.83 cm, 90.20±14.20 cm, respectively. The average body lengths of Doedoe and bucks aged <1 year, 1-2 years, >2 years were 53.10±13.90 cm, 72.92±10.92 cm, 78.55±12.75 cm, and 51. 90±0.60 cm, 76.83±5.83 cm, 81.80± 12.20 cm, respectively. The average shoulder height of Doedoe and bucks aged <1 year, 1-2 years, >2 years were 51.37±10.37 cm, 73.88±10.88 cm, 77.30±7.89 cm, and 50.25±1.75 cm, 78.05±1.95 cm, 86.00±9.70 cm, respectively. The last variable, the average body weights of Doe and bucks aged <1 year, 1-2 years, >2 years were 17.50±9.50 kg, 42.13±4.88 kg, 53.00±4.00 kg, and 14.50±0,50 kg, 43.20±11.80 kg, 68.40±27.40 kg. These results indicate that female and male goats aged 1-2 years and >2 years have met the SNI requirements. Female goats aged <1 year do not meet the SNI requirements, while male goats aged <1 year and >2 years do not meet the SNI requirements.
Body size performance (shoulder height, body length, and chest size) of Murrah Buffalo Alvin Syah Muhammad Noor; Didin Supriat Tasripin; Bambang Kholiq Mutaqin
Agrivet : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian dan Peternakan (Journal of Agricultural Sciences and Veteriner) Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): Juni
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Majalengka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31949/agrivet.v13i1.13088

Abstract

The research on the body measurements of female and male Murrah Buffalo was carried out in December 2023 on Pagar Merbau Subdistrict, Deli Serdang Regency, North Sumatra. The research aimed to know body measurements, including shoulder height, body length, and chest size, of Murrah Buffalo which were aged <1.5 years old, 1.5-3.5 years old and >3.5 years old on Pagar Merbau Subdistrict. The number of buffalo studied was 113, including 99 female buffalo and 14 male buffalo. The research method uses a descriptive quantitative method with a case study approach. Data collection uses the snowball sampling technique. The results showed that the averaged shoulder height of Murrah Buffalo females aged <1.5 years old, 1.5-3.5 years old and >3.5 years old were 89.82±15.77 cm, 124.67±3.25 cm, and 135.65±6.24 cm; in males, they were 84.79±16.40 cm, 121 cm, and 147 cm, respectively. Meanwhile, the average body length in females was 83.50±26.74 cm, 122.73±2.92 cm, and 131.26±6.23 cm; in males, it was 89.67±23.04 cm, 119 cm, and 151 cm, respectively. Furthermore, the average chest size in females was 102.82±24.73 cm, 189.15±13.76 cm, and 202.61±12.24 cm; in males, it was 106.33±26.13 cm, 201 cm, and 209 cm. The conclusion is that the body size of the Murrah buffalo in Pagar Merbau District, Deli Serdang Regency, is relatively proportional to the body size of the cheap buffalo.
Pertumbuhan vegetatif dan generative tanaman lidah buaya (aloe vera L.) varietas chinensis pada pasir pantai Ihza Nurrudin Yahya; Renannti Lunnadiyah Aprilia
Agrivet : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian dan Peternakan (Journal of Agricultural Sciences and Veteriner) Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): Juni
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Majalengka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31949/agrivet.v13i1.13127

Abstract

Aloe vera (Aloe vera L.) is a plant belonging to the Liliaceae family, characterized by thick, fleshy leaves that are long, tapering at the tips, green in color, and contain a mucilaginous gel. Aloe vera cultivation can be conducted in coastal sandy soil. However, one of the major challenges of coastal sandy soil is abiotic stress caused by salinity. The propagation source significantly influences both generative and vegetative growth of the plant. This study aims to determine the optimal combination of propagation source and salinity stress for improving the generative and vegetative growth of Aloe vera in coastal sandy soil. The research was conducted in Tegalretno Village, Petanahan District, Kebumen Regency, Central Java, Indonesia. Cultivation took place inside a greenhouse measuring 21m x 10m. The plants were grown in 40 cm polybags, with a 50 cm spacing between each plant. A total of 252 plants were used in the study. The experiment followed a factorial Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with two factors. Data were analyzed using SPSS at a 5% significance level. The results demonstrated that the interaction between propagation source and salinity levels in coastal sandy soil significantly influenced both vegetative and generative growth of Aloe vera. The best vegetative growth was observed in the combination of propagation source from Gunung Kidul with an additional 10 g/L salinity (A1C2), producing an average plant height of 67.125 cm. Meanwhile, the highest number of shoots (3.69 shoots per week) was obtained in the combination of propagation source from Cilacap with an additional 10 g/L salinity (A3C2). Keyword : Lidah buaya, pasir pantai
Kelimpahan dan keanekaragaman makrofauna tanah sebagai perekayasa kesuburan tanah pada penggunaan lahan yang berbeda di Kota Kendari Suleman, Darwis; Alam, Syamsu; Rustam, La Ode
Agrivet : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian dan Peternakan (Journal of Agricultural Sciences and Veteriner) Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): Juni
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Majalengka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31949/agrivet.v13i1.13222

Abstract

Land use patterns are prominent factors affecting the abundance and diversity of soil macrofauna and in turn affect structure and soil function. This study was carried out on farmers' land from October to December 2022. The study aims to evaluate the abundance, diversity and dominance as well as the richness of soil macrofauna on coconut and rambutan area and reeds field. Sampling for soil macrofauna used the monolith method and separation of macrofauna using hand sorting techniques. Monolith plots measuring of 20 x 20 cm with a depth of 20 cm were placed randomly for each land use with 3 replications. Data analysis was carried out on abundance, diversity and dominance of macrofauna as well as the taxon richness. Analysis of variance was also applied on the abundance and diversity of macrofauna. The results highlighted that the abundance and diversity of soil macrofauna was the highest in the reeds land in which the soil never been disturbed, followed by coconut and rambutan plantations. On the other hand, termite was dominance in coconut plantations by 82.30%, while earthworm was dominance in rambutan plantations by 64.36%. The current study concluded that the existence of soil macrofauna is a paramount important to be maintained as the main soil fertility engineer in agricultural land.
Evaluasi kepuasan wisatawan pada destinasi Argowisata Panyaweuyan Sri Umyati; Sri Ayu Andayani; Dinar; Aaz Azamudin Tifani
Agrivet : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian dan Peternakan (Journal of Agricultural Sciences and Veteriner) Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): Juni
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Majalengka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31949/agrivet.v13i1.13359

Abstract

The Panyaweuyan terraced area is a tourist area that has local wisdom values from farming culture in the area. These local wisdom values attract tourists to visit, starting from just enjoying its beauty, educational tours and even historical tours of farming culture. Seeing the above phenomenon, it is necessary to direct this research to measure the satisfaction of visitors to Panyaweuyan agrotourism and its impact on the development of Panyaweuyan agrotourism itself. The aim of this research is to identify visitor satisfaction and its impact on the development of Panyaweuyan agrotourism. The research method used in this research is a survey method and the selection of research locations was carried out purposively. Respondents were determined using an accidental sampling technique with a limit of 60 visitors. Meanwhile, this research technique uses IPA and CSI analysis techniques to determine visitor satisfaction with a descriptive approach. This is done by describing, identifying and interpreting something that exists or is happening and being experienced in the research object to determine its impact on the development of Panyaweuyan agrotourism. The research results show that by carrying out CSI analysis, tourists are satisfied with what Panyaweuyan agrotourism offers (scenery, services, and facilities) with a satisfaction level of 74.95%. Meanwhile, the results of the IPA analysis show that there are still many things that are priorities for improving agrotourism, three of which are natural scenery, tourism service procedures and the benefits felt by visitors.
Tinjauan sistematis penggunaan sinbiotik sebagai bahan aditif yang berpengaruh pada produktivitas, status kesehatan, serta kualitas daging ternak unggas Febrianta, Harvey Febrianta; Dave Mangindaan; Bayu Meindrawan
Agrivet : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian dan Peternakan (Journal of Agricultural Sciences and Veteriner) Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): Juni
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Majalengka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31949/agrivet.v13i1.13382

Abstract

Synbiotic is a combination of probiotics and prebiotics that provide benefits for improving feed digestibility and the balance of microorganisms in the digestive tract of poultry to support health. In the context of synbiotics, probiotics act as living microorganisms that inhabit the digestive tract, while prebiotics serve as food for these probiotics. This combination aims to enhance the positive effects of live microorganisms and facilitate their proliferation in the intestine. The use of synbiotics in basal feed can reduce feed costs so that farmers get higher profits. Therefore, we conducted a systematic literature review of published studies related to the use of synbiotics in poultry in terms of composition, method of use, and results obtained. There are more than 1200 titles displayed related to nutritional supplements obtained from data extracts on Scopus as a result of searching the database. Subsequently, the screening stage was carried out so that 36 relevant journals were discussed in detail in this systematic review. The results of the mapping and review of the articles showed that synbiotic supplementation has a positive effect on productivity as well as being able to inhibit the growth of pathogenic bacteria and increase the shelf life of poultry meat.
Pengaruh pemberian pupuk Fe terhadap pertumbuhan, produksi, dan kelayakan ekonomi tanaman tomat (Solanum lycopersicum) Furqoni, Hafith
Agrivet : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian dan Peternakan (Journal of Agricultural Sciences and Veteriner) Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): Juni
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Majalengka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31949/agrivet.v13i1.13554

Abstract

Plants require nutrients to carry out various essential physiological processes in their lives. Iron (Fe) is one of the important micronutrients that are essential for plant growth and reproduction. Although plants only need Fe in relatively small amounts, compounds containing Fe play a crucial role in various physiological processes. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of Fe fertilizer on yield and economic feasibility in tomato plants. The experiment was arranged in a randomized block design with 7 treatments and 4 replications. The treatments used were without inorganic fertilization (P0), comparison inorganic fertilization (P1), and 5 levels of inorganic Fe fertilization: 1.0, 1.5, 2.0, 2.5, and 3.0 l/ha of inorganic Fe fertilizer applied at 4, 6, 8, and 10 weeks after planting (WAP). The results of the experiment showed that the application of 1.25 doses of inorganic Fe fertilizer (2.5 l/ha/application) resulted in the highest plant growth and yield components and tomato yield compared to the control treatment. That treatment also showed the most effective dose agronomically and economically. The recommended dose for tomato plants is 2.5 l/ha/application applied 4 times, namely at 4, 6, 8, and 10 WAP by foliar spray.
Respon tanaman selada (Lactuca sativa L.) terhadap kombinasi pemberian pupuk organik cair bahan daun gamal dan 50% NPK di tanah organosol Indah Larasati Hasibuan; Arnayulis; Fedri Ibnusina
Agrivet : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian dan Peternakan (Journal of Agricultural Sciences and Veteriner) Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): Juni
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Majalengka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31949/agrivet.v13i1.13598

Abstract

Lettuce plants (Lactuca sativa L.) are a type of vegetable with high economic value. The community widely consumes them due to their many health benefits and ease of cultivation. This study aimed to determine the effect of the combination of liquid organic fertilizer (LOF) from gamal leaves + 50% NPK on the growth and production of lettuce as a substitute for 100% NPK fertilizer. The research was conducted at the State Agricultural Polytechnic of Payakumbuh from February to May 2025 using a Randomized Block Design (RBD) with four nutrient treatments: 100% NPK, 70 ml LOF/litre of water + 50% NPK, 100 ml LOF/litre of water + 50% NPK, and 130 ml LOF/litre of water + 50% NPK. Each treatment was repeated six times, resulting in 24 experimental units. The data obtained were analized with one-way ANOVA and further tested using Duncan's Multiple Range Test (DMRT). The results showed that the provision of nutrients has a significant effect (p<0,05) on the fresh weight of leaves, canopy weight, root weight, and root length, but does not have a significant effect (p>0,05) on leaf width and length. It can be concluded that the use of 70 ml LOF/litre of water + 50% NPK has proven to be very effective in replacing 100% NPK, and can improve soil quality, supporting a sustainable agricultural system.

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