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Rachmat Somanjaya
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Agrivet: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Pertanian dan Peternakan
Published by Universitas Majalengka
ISSN : 23546190     EISSN : 25416154     DOI : https://doi.org/10.31949/agrivet.
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry
Aim: Agrivet journal aims to publish original research results and reviews on tropical Agricultural and Animal Sciences. Scope: Agrivet Journal receives manuscripts encompassing a broad range of research topics in tropical Agricultural and Animal Sciences : Agribusiness, Agrotechnology, Animal Production, Animal Reproduction, Animal Nutrition, Sosio-economic of Livestock, and Livestock Product and environment.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 193 Documents
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Pengaruh pemberian air kotoran ikan dan biourin domba terhadap karakteristik fisiologi tanaman padi (Oryza sativa L.) Varietas inpari 32 Winda Rianti; Bagus Dwi Herlianto; M.Ridwan; Rika Yayu Agustini
Agrivet : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian dan Peternakan (Journal of Agricultural Sciences and Veteriner) Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): Juni
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Majalengka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31949/agrivet.v12i1.9672

Abstract

One of the factors that influences plants physiological processes is the absorption of nutrients obtained from both organic and inorganic fertilizers. Some organic fertilizers that can be given are fish waste water and sheep urine fertilizer. The aim of this research is to obtain information regarding the effect of fish waste water and sheep biourine on the physiological characteristics of rice plants (Oryza sativa L.) such as leaf chlorophyll content, Net Assimilation Rate (NAR) and Crop Growth Rate (CGR). This research was conducted on Agricultural Extension Field, Majalaya District, Karawang Regency, from January to April 2022. This experiment used an experimental method with a split plot design (Split Plot Design) with 10 treatment combinations which were repeated 3 times. The main plots are fish waste water (A): A1 (fish waste water), and A2 (ordinary irrigation water). As subplots for Sheep Biourine (P): P0 (Control), P1 (Factory Biourine 100 ml/l), P2 (Sheep Biourine 100 ml/l), P3 (Sheep Biourine 150 ml/l) and P4 (Sheep Biourine 200 ml /l). The research results showed that there was no interaction between biourine fertilizer treatment and fish waste water on the physiology characteristics of the rice plants (Oryza sativa L.).
Analisis pendapatan dan tingkat efisiensi usahatani benih kentang granola (Solanum tuberosum L.): (Studi Kasus Di Ketua Kelompok Tani Mekar Setia Desa Margamukti Kecamatan Pangalengan Kabupaten Bandung) Edang Juliana Edang Juliana; Naficha Siti Rohmah; Ning Srimanganti; Dodi Tisna Amijaya
Agrivet : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian dan Peternakan (Journal of Agricultural Sciences and Veteriner) Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): Juni
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Majalengka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) is one of the types of vegetables that are widely grown in Indonesia. This study aimed to find out the prevalence of potato farming, the income value from potato seed farming through the calculation of farming costs and revenues, and the level of efficiency of potato seed farming in the head of the Mekar Setia farmer group. This research used the case study method and the analysis technique used is the descriptive analysis with a qualitative and quantitative approach with the sampling technique using primary data. In potato farming, the cost incurred on a land area of 1 ha is IDR204,242,044.00. The total revenue from the sale of consumption potatoes, seed potatoes, and rejection potatoes amounted to IDR512,000,000.00 so the income obtained was IDR307,757,956.00. The revenue/cost ratio obtained is 2.5 and with this value, it can be interpreted that the granola potato seed cultivation carried out by the Chairman of the Mekar Setia Farmers Group is profitable because from every one rupiah spent, it will get a revenue of 2.5 rupiah.
Pengaruh Kecukupan Pakan Terhadap Produksi Susu dan Kualitas Susu Kambing Di Kecamatan Turi Kabupaten Sleman Yogyakarta Dian Novita Sari; Ajat Sudrajat; Niken Astuti; Raden Febrianto Christi
Agrivet : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian dan Peternakan (Journal of Agricultural Sciences and Veteriner) Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): Juni
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Majalengka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31949/agrivet.v12i1.9892

Abstract

This research aims to determined the effect of feed adequacy on the production and quality of dairy goat milk in Turi District. This research was carried out in the field and laboratory from 01 to 24 October 2023. A total of 98 dairy goat breeders were selected as respondents with the criteria of having at least 1 year of farming experience and having at least 2 animals. From each goat they raise, milk samples are taken to test the quality in the laboratory. The data obtained were analyzed descriptively and by multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that the average age of farmers is 44 years, with an education level of 86% high school graduates, the number of family dependents of 4-5 people is 67%, the majority work as farmers 52% (69% ≤10 years and 31% ≥11 years). Livestock ownership status is 100% privately owned with an average ownership of 2-5 heads. The average body weight of dairy goats was 40.13 ± 6.91 kg, with milk production of 2.21 ± 0.51 liters/day. Furthermore, the milk quality variable shows that the average specific gravity and non-fat solids are 1.055 ± 0.08 and 8.42 ± 0.43. Feed adequacy (Dry Matter) is 1.43 and Crude Protein adequacy is 7.44. Milk production was significantly (p<0.05) 52.6% influenced by the level of feed adequacy with the regression equation Y = -1.513 + 0.033XI + 0.495X2. Meanwhile, milk density was 48.5% influenced by the level of feed adequacy (p>0.05) with the regression equation Y = 1.043 + 0.073XI - 0.013X2. Likewise, the lean solitaire variable which was not significant (p>0.05) was influenced by the level of feed adequacy (0.75%) with the regression equation Y = 6.874 + 0.155XI + 0.183X2. It was concluded that the adequacy of feed for dairy goats in Turi District for production was sufficient and for milk quality it was in accordance with the 2011 SNI.
Efektifitas Ekstrak Daun Beluntas (Pluchea indica L) Terhadap Kualitas Karkas Ayam Broiler Julinda Romauli Manullang; Arie Saputra; Servis Simanjuntak
Agrivet : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian dan Peternakan (Journal of Agricultural Sciences and Veteriner) Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): Juni
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Majalengka

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Abstract

The effect of adding beluntas leaves to drinking water on feed consumption, feed utilization, live weight gain and mortality in broiler chickens. Research using the Completely Randomized Design (CRD) method with 5 treatments and 5 replications. P0 without treatment, then the addition of beluntas leaf extract P1 = 4%, P2 = 6%, P3 = 8%, and P4 = 10%. Research data were analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA), if there is a significant difference followed by DMRT test at 5% level. The results showed that the provision of beluntas leaves had no significant effect on body weight, carcass percentage and abdominal fat (ANOVA).
Pemanfaatan sari buah nanas dan air nira fermentasi sebagai perangkap pengganti feromon pada lahan kelapa sawit (Elaeis guineesis Jacq) Mantep barokah; Aulia Rahmawati
Agrivet : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian dan Peternakan (Journal of Agricultural Sciences and Veteriner) Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): Juni
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Majalengka

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Abstract

Palm oil is an important plantation commodity for Indonesia with its strategic role in Indonesia's economic development. Problems that occur in oil palm plantations are pest attacks such as the horn beetle (Oryctes rhinoceros). The large number of pest attacks can reduce plant productivity. This research aims to evaluate the effectiveness of pineapple juice and fermented sap as a substitute for chemical pheromones in ferrotrap traps to control horn beetle pests organically. The implementation will be carried out on agricultural land in Teluk Panji IV Village, Kampung Rakyat District, South Labuhan Batu Regency, North Sumatra in March 2024. The treatment used is natural pheromone material in the form of pineapple juice and fermented palm juice at 6 levels. The results showed that treatment with a mixture of 1 kg of pineapple juice and 1 liter of fermented juice (N5) was most effective on the variable number of horn beetles caught, was 138 individuals with an average of 19.7 individuals per day. This effectiveness is due to the volatile compounds in pineapple juice which attract horn beetles, as well as sap juice which strengthens the aroma. The results of research on the variable number of horn beetles that died on the most effective device used treatment of 1 kg of pineapple and 0.5 liters of sap (N4), was 8 horn beetles. This research indicated that the use of this natural material can be an environmentally friendly and economical alternative for controlling horn beetle pests in palm oil plantations
Model pemberdayaan kelompok wanita tani (KWT) melalui modal sosial untuk menjaga kohesivitas kelompok: Indonesia Rachmi Al Nido; Rili Windiasih; Adhi Iman Sulaiman; Krismiwati Muatip; Lilik Kartika Sari
Agrivet : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian dan Peternakan (Journal of Agricultural Sciences and Veteriner) Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): Juni
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Majalengka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31949/agrivet.v12i1.10088

Abstract

This research aims to analyze elements of social capital to maintain groups cohesiveness and designing an empowerment model for Women Farmer Groups (KWT). The research method used is explanatory sequential mixed methods design, a two-stage research process, quantitative descriptive analysis and qualitative analysis. Data collection used census techniques for 30 informants, namely all members of KWT Karya Tani , Katel Klawu Hamlet, Pengalusan Village, Mrebet District, Purbalingga Regency and conducted in-depth interviews with 7 key informants and the KWT chairman and management through Focus Group Discussion (FGD).  The research results show that the elements of social capital consisting of strong networks; trust; compliance with norms; cooperation and social awareness for group members as well as involvement in group activities. are in the high category. The empowerment strategy at KWT Karya Tani to maintain cohesiveness is by integrating closed social capital and open social capital that accommodates the complex, heterogeneous social dynamics of society within the ties of social entities attached to KWT Karya Tani. The majority of KWT Karya Tani members are devout Christians and are bound by the religious norms and community organizations. Each member of KWT Karya Tani is a member of the Jamaat Women's Group as well as the wife of a member of the Karya Tani farmer group. This uniqueness presents empirical findings in the study of the empowerment model that will be implemented at KWT Karya Tani, namely a collaborative all aspect of empowerment model through a holistic, community-based approach.
Uji fitokimia dan aktivitas antioksidan biji petai cina (Leucaena leucocephala (Lam.) de. wit) pada umur buah berbeda Mayta Novaliza Isda; Titin Nilasari
Agrivet : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian dan Peternakan (Journal of Agricultural Sciences and Veteriner) Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): Juni
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Majalengka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31949/agrivet.v12i1.8420

Abstract

Chinese petai (Leucaena leucocephala (Lam.) De. Wit) is a plant that is much sought after by the public because of its benefits. The most exploited part of the Chinese locust seed is the seed. This study aims to determine the content of secondary metabolites and antioxidant activity in Chinese petai seeds (L. leucocephala) at different fruit ages. Phytochemical tests were carried out qualitatively. The antioxidant activity test was carried out using the 2,2-Diphenyl-1-Picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) method. The research result shows that Chinese petai seeds had the same amount of tannin, but the young pods and seeds contained more saponins and flavonoids, while the semi-old and old seeds contained more alkaloids and triterpenoids. The antioxidant activity test shows that the methanol extract of the pods had a strong IC50 (Inhibitory Concentration 50%) value, which is (99.79 µg/mL) compared to young seeds (1126.11 µg/mL), semi-old seeds (16629.48 µg/mL). mL) and old seeds (835.30 µg/mL) were categorized as inactive. Generally, phytochemical tests show that methanol extracts of pods, young seeds, semi-old seeds, and old seeds contain secondary metabolite compounds, namely alkaloids, flavonoids, triterpenoids, tannins, and saponins.
Pengaruh perbedaan bentuk tempat pakan terhadap performa puyuh padjadjaran petelur fase brooding Fanya Nur Haryani; Endang Sujana; Iwan Setiawan
Agrivet : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian dan Peternakan (Journal of Agricultural Sciences and Veteriner) Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): Juni
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Majalengka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31949/agrivet.v12i1.8756

Abstract

This research purpose was to determine the effect of different feeder shape on performance of Padjadjaran Layer Quails in the brooding phase. This research was held in the Quail Breeding Center, Faculty of Animal Husbandry, Padjadjaran University used 360 male and female black line of Padjadjaran Layers Quail. There were 18 treatment cages, each cage unit containing 20 quails. This research used Completely Randomized Design (CRD) there were 3 treatments and repeated 6 times. The treatment given to quail from 1 until 3 weeks of age consisted of trough feeder (P1), baby chick feeder (P2) and feeder tray (P3).  Data of feed consumption, body weight gain, and feed convertion ratio were analyzed using variance and Duncan’s Multiple Range Test. Total feed consumption is as follow 240,59 gram, 257,38 gram, and 247,55 gram. Each successive body weight gais is as follow 84,20 gram, 109,57 gram, and 98,47 gram. Average of feed convertion ratio is as follow 2,87; 2,39; and 2,52. The conclusion from result showed that the different feeder shape affected on performance of Padjadjaran Layer Quails in the brooding phase. Baby chick feeder provides good performance for laying Padjadjaran quail in the brooding phase. 
Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Kedelai Edamame (Glycine max (L) Merill) Terhadap Pemberian Kombinasi Legin dan Kompos di Media Tailing Pasir Pasca Tambang Timah Ardila Mughniyarti Dila; Rion Apriyadi; Riwan Kusmiadi
Agrivet : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian dan Peternakan (Journal of Agricultural Sciences and Veteriner) Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): Juni
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Majalengka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31949/agrivet.v12i1.9049

Abstract

Post tin mining land in Bangka Belitung can still be utilized as agricultural land with the application of various soil amandment including the combination of compost and legin. The compost provide organic matter for the soil and legin provide rhizobium to maximize nitrogen fixation in the soil. Post tin mining land improved with compost and legin combination can be used potentially for the development of edamame soybean commodities which are widely known as adaptive plant on suboptimal land. The purpose of this study was to determine the type of compost, legin dose and the best combination of both compost and legin on the growth and the yield of edamame soybeans in sand tailing media. This research had been conducted in February-August 2023 at the Experimental and Research Station, Faculty of Agriculture, Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Bangka Belitung. This study used a field experimental method with a Factorial Randomized Group Design with the first factor was the dose of legin, consists of 3 treatment levels, namely: L0: No treatment (Control), L1: 10 g legin, L2: 12 g legin. The second factor was the type of compost consisting of 3 treatment levels, namely: P1: Cow dung compost, P2: rice husk compost, P3: Commercial compost. There were 9 treatment combinations that were replicated 4 times. Each experimental unit had 6 plants so that 216 plant populations were obtained and 144 plants were obtained as samples. The results showed that the dose of 12 g legin had the highest effect on edamame growth and 10 g legin treatment had the highest effect on edamame yield. Commercial compost treatment had the best effect to edamame growth, while rice husk compost had the best effect to edamame yield. The combination of rice husk compost and 10 g legin was the treatment combination that showed the best growth and yield of edamame soybean plants in sand tailing media of post tin mining. Keywords: Edamame, rice husk, compost, legin, sand tailings
Keanekaragaman Arthropoda Hama dan Musuh Alami Pada Pertanaman Kakao di Desa Sita Kecamatan Rana Mese Kabupaten Manggarai Timur Maria Saskia Clarisa Hasiman; Titik Sri Harini; Rika Ludji
Agrivet : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian dan Peternakan (Journal of Agricultural Sciences and Veteriner) Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): Juni
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Majalengka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31949/agrivet.v12i1.9083

Abstract

This research aims to determine the types of Arthropod Pests and Natural Enemies on Cocoa Plantations (Theobroma cacao L.) in Sita Village, Rana Mese District, East Manggarai Regency. This research was conducted from July to August 2023. The method used in this research was direct observation in the field. The data collection techniques include direct collection techniques with the help of insect nets and using hands, pitfall traps and yellow sticky traps. Trapped arthropods will be collected, grouped and put into sample bottles then preserved for identification at the Plant Pest Science Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, Nusa Cendana University. The results of the research show that the types of arthropod pests found in cocoa planting areas (Theobroma cacao L.) have their respective roles, namely as pests and natural enemies. Arthropods that act as pests are: Conopomorpha cramerella, Helopeltis sp., Hyposidra talaca, Dasychira sp. and Toxopetra aurantii. Meanwhile, the arthropods that act as natural enemies are: Dolichoderus thoracicus, Pantala flavescens, Atrabrus erythrocephalus, Euborellia annulipes, Odontomacus monticola and Rainieria antennaepes. The most common population of pest arthropods found at the research location was Toxoptera aurantii with a total of 250 individuals. Meanwhile, the smallest number was Hyposidra talaca with a total of 27 individuals. Meanwhile, the most common population of natural enemy arthropods found at the research location was Dolichoderus thoracicus with a total of 284 individuals. Meanwhile, the smallest number was Rainieria antennaepes with a total of 29 individuals. The diversity index value of arthropod pests and natural fungi on cocoa plantations in Sita Village, Rana Mese District, East Manggarai Regency is 2.00567 which is included in category 1 < H' < 3, namely the medium category

Page 13 of 20 | Total Record : 193

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