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Arman Harahap
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INDONESIA
International Journal of Health and Pharmaceutical (IJHP)
Published by CV. Inara
ISSN : -     EISSN : 2808845X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.51601/ijhp
Core Subject : Health,
International Journal of Health and Pharmaceutical (IJHP) e- ISSN : 2808-845X is a communication media and scientific publication in the health and pharmaceutical fields published by Inara Publisher. International Journal of Health and Pharmaceutical (IJHP) contains articles from research focusing on basic medicine, clinical medicine, epidemiology, preventive medicine (social medicine), pharmacy, and other medical fields. International Journal of Health and Pharmaceutical (IJHP) is published periodically four times a year (February, May, August and November).
Articles 426 Documents
The Effect Of Implementation Of Patient Identification Based On The Pall Accreditation Standards On Improving The Patient Safety Program At Royal Prima General Hospital In 2022 Yosiana Silalahi; Sri Wahyuni Nasution; Chrismis Novalinda Ginting
International Journal of Health and Pharmaceutical (IJHP) Vol. 2 No. 4 (2022): November 2022
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (130.173 KB) | DOI: 10.51601/ijhp.v2i4.88

Abstract

Patient safety is a variable to measure and evaluate the quality of nursingservices that have an impact on health services. One of the safety services inhospitals starts from the accuracy of patient identification. Patientidentification errors at the beginning of the service will continue to the nextservice error. The purpose of this study was to determine how the effect ofimplementing patient identification based on JCI accreditation standards onimproving the Patient Safety program at Royal Prima Hospital. This type ofresearch is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional design. Samplingtechnique The sampling technique in this study was to use the Slovinformula with a total sample of 124 patients. Data analysis in this study usedunivariate and bivariate analysis. The results of the study explained thatthere was an influence between the implementation of patient identificationbased on the Plenary accreditation standard to the improvement of thePatient Safety program at the Royal Prima Hospital Medan with ap value of<0.007. Through this research, it is hoped that the Royal Prima HospitalMedan can improve the quality of nursing services, especially in theimplementation of identification based on the Plenary AccreditationStandards.
Analysis Of Factors Related To Antenatal Care (Anc) Services In Pregnant Women At Waringinkurung Public Health Center Eva Oktasari; Titin Eka Sugiatini
International Journal of Health and Pharmaceutical (IJHP) Vol. 2 No. 4 (2022): November 2022
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (139.285 KB) | DOI: 10.51601/ijhp.v2i4.89

Abstract

Antenatal Consideration (ANC) assessment is an effort that saves pregnant women and young people from the causes of gloom and death. The purpose of the ANC is to plan as meticulously and intellectually as possible in order to keep the mom and newborn child pregnant. The requirements related to the contribution of ANC for pregnant women in the Waringinkurung welfare focus strategy were investigated:In the Waringinkurung welfare focus strategy, the described factor is the ANC contribution to pregnant women. Tutoring, data, age, calling, and data sources are all unbiased factors. The survey was used to determine the number of tests from the Slovin section to 83 people. After the facts have been gathered and handled, they will be examined. Results: The study found that the factors associated with providing ANC to young pregnant women at the Waringinkurung polyclinic were ANC contribution (p cost = 0.001), tutoring (p cost = 0.048), information (p cost = 0.030), age (p cost = zero,039), movement (p cost = 0.030), but also source of information (p cost = zero,0.5). The average number of antenatal care visits is several.with the goal of appropriately improving the mother's ability Tips: It is best for pregnant women to have routine pregnancy checks once a month to determine the condition of the mother and baby in the stomach. important phrases: Administration of Ante Natalcare (ANC), preparation, grasp, age, call, and data source.
Analysis Of Government Sourcing Health Financing With District Health Account (DHA) Approach In Deli Serdang Regency, 2018-2020 Novita Haryani; Sri Wahyuni Nasution; Chrismis Novalinda Ginting
International Journal of Health and Pharmaceutical (IJHP) Vol. 2 No. 4 (2022): November 2022
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (124.392 KB) | DOI: 10.51601/ijhp.v2i4.90

Abstract

Improving the health status of a community according to the World Health Organization (WHO) requires a minimum budget of 5% - 6% of the total state budget of a country, while to achieve the ideal health status a budget of 15% - 20% of the state budget is needed. A large enough budget is needed because health costs are quite high, while health must still be a priority because it is an investment to improve the health and productivity of its citizens. The District Health Account is a systematic, comprehensive and consistent way of monitoring the flow of funds/financing to the health system in a district/city. The purpose of this study was to analyze government-sourced health financing with a district health account (DHA) approach in Deli Serdang Regency in 2018-2020. This type of research is a quantitative study with a crosssectional design. Sampling technique The sampling technique in this study was the total population, that is, the entire population was used as the research sample. The results of the study explain that the source of health costs, health financing budget managers, health financing service providers, types of health financing activities, health financing budget items, types of health financing programs. levels of government-sourced health financing programs and beneficiaries of government-sourced health financing in Deli Serdang Regency in 2018-2020 all went well. types of health financing activities, health financing budget items, types of health financing programs. levels of governmentsourced health financing programs and beneficiaries of government-sourced health financing in Deli Serdang Regency in 2018-2020 all went well. types of health financing activities, health financing budget items, types of health financing programs. levels of government-sourced health financing programs and beneficiaries of government-sourced health financing in Deli Serdang Regency in 2018-2020 all went well.
The Effect Of Sbar Communication On Nurse Attitude In Increasing Patient Safety In Krmt Wongsonegoro Hospital, Semarang Melyala Cristy Sembiring; Sri Lestari Ramadhani Nasution; Ermi Girsang
International Journal of Health and Pharmaceutical (IJHP) Vol. 2 No. 4 (2022): November 2022
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (133.086 KB) | DOI: 10.51601/ijhp.v2i4.91

Abstract

Background: WHO officially published the Nine Life Saving Patient Safety, which one is correct communication during handover using the SBAR method. SBAR is considered a clear sign and secure method of communication for problem solving among various disciplines in the medical environment and a simple way of sharing patient information with other medical professionals. Objective: to determine the effect of SBAR communication on the attitudes of nurses in improving patient safety. Methods: This research is a quasi-experimental study with a pretest-posttest design with control group design, the results of the research were processed using paired sample t-test. The data collection of this research uses a checklist of observation sheets to assess the ability attitudes of nurses to communicate SBAR using a questionnaire. Results: this study showed a significant difference in the attitudes of nurses in improving patient safety after being given SBAR communication materials with p-value < 0.05. Conclusion: This study showed significant differences in the attitudes of nurses after being given SBAR communication training in the intervention group. Meanwhile, the control group showed a non-significant difference. This showed that SBAR communication materials affect the attitudes of nurses in improving patient safety.
Implementation Of The Covid 19 Vaccine At The Royal Prima Marelan Hospital In 2022 Natasha Rismayana Wijayanti; Sri Lestari Ramadhani Nasution; Ermi Girsang; Ali Napiah Nasution
International Journal of Health and Pharmaceutical (IJHP) Vol. 2 No. 4 (2022): November 2022
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (142.749 KB) | DOI: 10.51601/ijhp.v2i4.93

Abstract

One of the most effective ways is the provision of vaccines for every Indonesian citizen. The implementation of the vaccination program aims to reduce the transmission/transmission of Covid-19, reduce morbidity and mortality due to Covid-19, achieve group immunity in the community (herd immunity) and protect the community from Covid-19. The purpose of this study is to implement the implementation of the Covid-19 vaccine at the Royal Marelan Hospital 2022. This type of research is a qualitative research with an analytical descriptive design. The data collection technique was carried out by conducting interviews with staff involved in the implementation of the Covid-19 vaccination stages 1, 2 and 3 regarding the evaluation process for the implementation of the Covid-19 vaccination starting from the planning stage, stages 1, 2 and 3. conducted by researchers on 12 officers involved in the Covid-19 vaccination program, information was obtained that the implementation of the Covid-19 Vaccine phase 1 at the Royal Prima Marelan Hospital in stages 1, 2 and 3 went well and achieved the targets set by the hospital. . The community has also greatly benefited from the implementation of the Covid-19 vaccine.
The Effectiveness Of Giving Angkak And Bananas Against Anemia In Children Wati; Feva Tridyawati
International Journal of Health and Pharmaceutical (IJHP) Vol. 2 No. 4 (2022): November 2022
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (122.696 KB) | DOI: 10.51601/ijhp.v2i4.94

Abstract

Iron is an important nutrient for making Hb, which is a protein in red blood cells that carries oxygen throughout the body's tissues and organs. Iron deficiency can be treated easily and inexpensively. Consuming two bananas a day is an alternative that can meet the needs of iron intake for anemic patients. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of giving Angkak and bananas to anemia in children at PMB Wati in 2021. The design of this study was a descriptive Quasy Experiment, with a two group only pre-post test design. The study involved 2 groups, namely the no-treatment group (added blood) and the treatment group (given added blood and bananas and Angkak). This research data is primary data. This instrument consists of two parts, namely the procedure sheet for giving bananas and Angkak and the action of checking Hb. In this study, the data analysis technique was carried out in two stages of calculation, successively, namely the normality test of the sample data with the Shapiro-Wilk test, and the faired sample test. All calculations were carried out with the help of SPSS for Windows software. Prior to data analysis, using a test on non-parametric statistics. The normality test of the research data used the Shapiro Wilk test. The results of the study were p-value 0.000 < 0.05, meaning that the addition of blood plus bananas and red rice was more effective in increasing hemoglobin levels in anemic children. The conclusion showed that there was a change (increase) in hemoglobin levels after being given treatment to the two groups, namely the added blood group plus bananas and Angkak.
Analysis Of The Completeness Of Filling In Inpatient Medical Records In Putri Hijau Hospitals Medan Kharina Rizki Aulia; Ermi Girsang; Sri Wahyuni Nasution
International Journal of Health and Pharmaceutical (IJHP) Vol. 2 No. 4 (2022): November 2022
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (139.296 KB) | DOI: 10.51601/ijhp.v2i4.95

Abstract

Basically the medical record is an important part of health care for patients in the hospital. Medical decisions taken by a doctor based on the diagnosis made will greatly affect the actions of patients in treatment. An accurate diagnosis is based on history, physical examination, supporting examination and written in the medical record file. The purpose of making a medical record to support the achievement of orderly administration in order to improve health services in the hospital. This study aims to analyze and determine the completeness of filling inpatient medical record files at the General Hospital Putri Hijau Medan . This type of research is descriptive with an approach Qualitative using the in-depth interview method from statements to six informants consisting of one pulmonary specialists, one nurse, three hospital management, chief medical records officer. The results of the study generally showed that from 40 medical record files by pulmonary specialists obtained the complete entry date (100%), the percentage of complete entry time (100%), the percentage of complete anamnese recording (80%) completed by the doctor, complete physical examination (55%), complete diagnosis as much as (95%), treatment and complete action as much as (100%), consent and complete action as much as (100%), clinical observations as complete as much as (67.5%), the return summary is completely filled (50%), and the doctor's name and signature are completely filled (90%). The incompleteness of filling medical records is due to doctors feeling the time is limited because of the large number of patients, lack of communication between doctors and nurses in completeness of completing record files, medical lack of monitoring conducted by the hospital. It is expected that doctors, nurses improve communication for the completeness of the medical record, the doctor as the person in charge of the medical record to be more concerned with completing the medical record. Hopefully the hospital management will be more assertive to provide sanctions to the doctor to be able to increase the completeness of the medical record and further enhance monitoring.
Implication of BPJS for Private Health Insurance Marketing and Business Competition in Indonesia Iis Nismawati; Umaruzzaman Umaruzzaman; Erlina Puspitaloka Mahadewi
International Journal of Health and Pharmaceutical (IJHP) Vol. 2 No. 3 (2022): August 2022
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (298.844 KB) | DOI: 10.51601/ijhp.v2i3.96

Abstract

Social security is a constitutional right owned by citizens that must be fulfilled by the state for its citizens in Indonesia. The growth of companies in Indonesia has increased from year to year. One of the service companies that is developing is an insurance company. Lots of private insurance companies are also growing and developing at this time. However, in the midst of competition from insurance companies, there is a new policy from the government. The government policy is one of the state-owned insurance companies, PT. Askes (Persero) changed its name to BPJS which applies to all people. Currently PT. Askes (Persero) changed to BPJS which serves all Indonesian citizens without any difference. The implementation of BPJS in early year 2014, seems to have had an impact on a number of insurance companies. This mandatory program from the government inevitably affects the competitive landscape of the insurance industry in Indonesia, especially private insurance companies that serve health and other private insurance companies. In the end, competition is expected to become a mechanism capable of creating efficiency that functions as a tool to protect consumers and business actors. This study uses a qualitative method, aiming to analyze the development of BPJS, its developments and implications, especially in the world of healthcare insurance business in Indonesia. From healthy insurance business and competition, it is hoped that efficient, effective, and high-quality production will be achieved. So that the ultimate goal of this research is to highlight what are the things that benefit consumers because they are given the opportunity to have a choice of quality products and can buy at competitive prices which tend to be relatively cheap.
Challenges and Implementation of Universal Health Coverage Program in Indonesia Naufal Rizky Perdana; Gayatri Adhasari; Erlina Puspitaloka Mahadewi
International Journal of Health and Pharmaceutical (IJHP) Vol. 2 No. 3 (2022): August 2022
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (317.611 KB) | DOI: 10.51601/ijhp.v2i3.97

Abstract

The existence of Universal Health Coverage (UHC) implementation means that everyone in Indonesia will have access to the health services they need, when and where they need it, without financial hardship. It covers a wide range of essential health services, from health promotion to prevention, treatment, rehabilitation and miscellaneous care. Many countries are already making progress towards UHC, although the ubiquity of the global covid-19 pandemic is impacting the availability of health systems' ability to provide undamaged healthcare. All countries can take action to move more quickly towards UHC despite the setbacks caused by the pandemic, or to maintain the gains they have made. Indonesia continues to strive to realize Universal Health Coverage (UHC) through the implementation of the National Health Insurance-Healthy Indonesia Card (JKN-KIS) program whose program has been implemented by the government since 2014. Since the enactment of the policy on providing health services for the community through the National Health Insurance and the Healthy Indonesia card (JKN-KIS) by the Government, there have been more than 40 million people who have not been registered as participants in the National Health Insurance-Healthy Indonesia Card (JKN-KIS) program. This study uses a qualitative method by making a literature review with the aim of making it affordable for those whose health has not been protected through JKN-KIS services. As a recommendation in efforts to accelerate the achievement of UHC, the government must be committed to reducing the level of inequality between provinces and regions as well as regions in Indonesia, by building better health infrastructure and facilities, including a more even distribution of health workers in provinces with a UHC service coverage index that is still low.
Dengue Virus Detection Using Rt-Pcr Method In Ternate City, North Maluku, Indonesia Tomia, Amalan; Tuharea, Rosmila
International Journal of Health and Pharmaceutical (IJHP) Vol. 2 No. 4 (2022): November 2022
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (285.851 KB) | DOI: 10.51601/ijhp.v2i4.98

Abstract

The Dengue disease is caused by a virus from the family Flaviviridae and there are four distinct, but closely related, virus serotypes that cause dengue (DENV-1, DENV-2, DENV-3 and DENV-4). Dengue virus detection is very important to determine the virus serotype that develops in an area. There are several methods to detect dengue virus based on different targets, namely nucleic acids, viral antigens, and antibodies. This study aims to determine the type of dengue virus serotype in four working areas of the Public Health Center in Ternate City. The sample in this study was the eggs of Aedes sp mosquitoes caught in the homes of DHF sufferers and the houses around them. Collection of mosquito eggs Ae. Aegypti was carried out in four Puskesmas working areas in Ternate City. Ovitrap installation was carried out in 200 houses, with a total of 400 ovitraps. Rearing eggs and dengue virus detection were carried out at the Microbiology Laboratory, LITBAGKES Banjarnegara. The method used in this research is the RT-PCR test. The data analysis of the research results was carried out descriptively. Based on the identification results, the mosquito used in this study was the Aede aegypti mosquito. The results of electrophoresis produced viral RNA with a base length of 100 bp, while the target RNA that had been determined were Den1 = 342 bp, Den2 = 251 bp, Den3 = 538 bp. Den4 = 752 bp. The results of the RT-PCR examination showed that the Ae. aegypti in the four working areas of the Puskesmas did not contain the dengue virus (virus negative).

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