Journal of Educational Sciences
JES publishes original articles on the latest issues and trends occurring regionally and internationally in the educational sciences with the aim to advance our knowledge both in term of theory and practice. Moreover, this journal also covers the issues concerned with the following special sections: Education Technology Mathematic and Natural Sciences Education Social and Humaniora Sciences Education Early Childhood Education Physical Health and Sport Education All the related educational research
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Learning to Write Programs using Think-Pair-Share Programming Strategy: What are the Students’ Perceptions and Experiences?
Saka, Adewale Owodunni
Journal of Educational Sciences Vol 4. No. 4. October 2020
Publisher : FKIP-Universitas Riau
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DOI: 10.31258/jes.4.4.p.705-717
The need to learn programming to solve many complex problems facing humankind necessitated this study. The purpose of the study was to collect information about students’ perceptions and experiences after exposure to the think-pair-share programming strategy. The sample consisted of 12 senior secondary school two students offering computer studies in Ijebu zone, Ogun State, Nigeria purposively selected from the two experimental groups. The data were collected through one-on-one in-depth interviews of the respondents using a Student Interview Guide (SIG). The data analysis was through thematic content analysis procedure. The study found that the respondents perceived the think-pair-share programming strategy helpful to learn programming concepts with or without computers. The study also found that the use of computer was more useful for the acquisition of programming skills than without the use of computers. Moreover, the study found that programming without computers was perceived to improve thinking. Therefore, the study argued that teachers should adopt the use of think-pair-share programming strategy for learning how to write programs notwithstanding the availability of computers due to its ability to aid knowledge retention.
The Effect of Inquiry Based Learning With V-Diagram on Students Science Process Skills in Provision Solution Materials
Hutapea, Risme;
Copriady, Jimmi;
Rasmiwetti, Rasmiwetti
Journal of Educational Sciences Vol 4. No. 4. October 2020
Publisher : FKIP-Universitas Riau
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DOI: 10.31258/jes.4.4.p.718-726
Process skills are very important to be trained for students in the learning process because process skills have a role to help students in developing their minds, provide opportunities to make discoveries, improve memory, and help students learn scientific concepts. The purpose of this research was to determine the effect of inquiry-based learning on students' science process skills in the buffer solution material. The research method used a quasy experiment with a research design Posttest Only Control Group Design, which consists of an experimental class and a control class. The results showed that inquiry-based learning with V-diagrams had a higher score of student science process skills than those using inquiry-based learning alone. Generally the inquiry-based learning with V-diagrams is more effective than inquiry-based learning for students' science process skills.
Analysis of Factors Affecting Student Saving Interest in Bank Mini Smk Muhammadiyah 2 Pekanbaru
Fatma, Fatma;
Gimin, Gimin;
Suarman, Suarman
Journal of Educational Sciences Vol 4. No. 4. October 2020
Publisher : FKIP-Universitas Riau
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DOI: 10.31258/jes.4.4.p.727-734
This research was motivated by the low interest in saving students at Bank Mini SMK Muhammadiyah 2 Pekanbaru, which was only 36% of the total number of students. The aim of this study is to analyze the factors that influence the students interest in saving at the Mini Bank SMK Muhammadiyah 2 Pekanbaru. This research used descriptive methods. As a result, there is a partial effect of students 'saving knowledge, student saving motivation, student pocket money, and bank services, on students' interest in saving at Bank Mini SMK Muhammadiyah 2 Pekanbaru. As well as the joint effect of student saving knowledge, student saving motivation, student pocket money and bank services on student saving interest. It can be concluded that there is a significant and positive influence on student saving knowledge, student saving motivation, student pocket money, and bank services either partially or jointly towards students' interest in saving at Bank Mini SMK Muhammadiyah 2 Pekanbaru.
Development of Student Worksheets Based on Scientific Literacy in the Food Digestion System Subject of Class XI Science High School
Harahap, Siti Hafsah;
Syafi’i, Wan;
Wulandari, Sri
Journal of Educational Sciences Vol 4. No. 4. October 2020
Publisher : FKIP-Universitas Riau
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DOI: 10.31258/jes.4.4.p.735-747
This study aims to develop student worksheets (LKPD) based on scientific literacy on the digestive system subject of class XI IPA high school. The small group test was conducted at SMAN 4 Dumai, because the LKPD used so far had not been based on scientific literacy so the scientific literacy ability of students was still low. This type of research was a research and development model of Borg and Gall. The validity instruments were the RPP, the LKPD, and the question validation sheets. The practicality instrument was a questionnaire of teacher and student responses. The validator consists of 2 lecturers (subject and education experts) and 2 teachers (practitioners). The data obtained is qualitative data converted to quantitative data. RPP validation results from 7 aspects of 3.8 (valid). LKPD validation of 3.77 (valid) includes content aspects of 3.92, linguistic 3.63, content 3.67, and characteristics of 3.85. LKPD is classified as practical after being tested on 15 class XII science students who have received food digestion subject before. The results of the response of students by 3.51 from 3 aspects, namely subject, language and presentation. The results of teacher responses amounted to 3.77. It can be concluded that the LKPD developed is feasible and practically used in the learning process.
Implementation of Material-Based Inquiry to Improve the Critical Thinking Ability of Senior High School Students
Nofriza, Elvitri;
Rery, Usman;
Noer, Asmadi M
Journal of Educational Sciences Vol 4. No. 4. October 2020
Publisher : FKIP-Universitas Riau
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DOI: 10.31258/jes.4.4.p.748-757
The development of technology today has a huge impact on education, especially in the learning process. Therefore, an educator must be able to adapt the learning process to technological developments. One way to apply technology development in learning systems is to use e-modules in the learning process. The purpose of this study is to use guided inquiry-based e-modules to see the magnitude of the increase in students' critical thinking skills in the material reaction rate after using guided inquiry-based e-modules. The research method used a quasy experiment with a pretest-postest design using two classes as the experimental class and the control class. The sample in this study were students of State Senior High School (SMAN) 1 Sebrida Indragiri Hulu class XI. The results obtained were an increase in students' critical thinking abilities from before the use of guided inquiry-based e-modules. After the use of e-module based guided inquiry. This increase is seen from the comparison between the experimental class and the control cash class. The experimental class using e-module has a higher critical thinking ability of students than the control class that does not use e-module in the learning process.
Colloidal Learning Design using Radec Model with Stem Approach Based Google Classroom to Develop Student Creativity
Ma’ruf, Aif Saiful;
Wahyu, Wawan;
Sopandi, Wahyu
Journal of Educational Sciences Vol 4. No. 4. October 2020
Publisher : FKIP-Universitas Riau
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DOI: 10.31258/jes.4.4.p.758-765
This study aimed to examine the feasibility of a RADEC model of colloidal learning design using the STEM approach based on Google classroom to increase student creativity. The method used was descriptive research. This study involved two experts, one teacher, and three high school students in Class XI. Data was collected through an internal feasibility test, the suitability of the creativity sub-indicator with learning activities, and an external feasibility test carried out with a limited test to 3 high school students. The results showed that the learning design uses the RADEC model with a STEM approach based on Google Classroom that deserved to be used to increase student creativity. From this research it is concluded that this learning design can be used to increase student creativity.
Study of Communicative and Collaborative Characteristics of Students using Inquiry Based Inquiry Based on Basic Acid Materials
Putri, Bella Listriani;
Erna, Maria;
Anwar, Lenny
Journal of Educational Sciences Vol 4. No. 4. October 2020
Publisher : FKIP-Universitas Riau
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DOI: 10.31258/jes.4.4.p.766-773
Education today focuses on creating characters who are able to face future challenges. The first challenge in this global era is the need for every student to have process skills in 21st century learning known as 4C: (1) Communication Skills, (2) Collaboration skills, (3) Critical Thinking and (4) Creative. One of the characteristics desired in 21st century education is a communicative and collaborative character. The purpose of this study was to determine the improvement of the communicative and collaborative character of students after using guided inquiry-based e-LKPD on acid-base material. The form of this research was quasi-experimental research. The research sample consisted of 2 classes, namely the experimental class (XI MIA 1) and the control class (XI MIA 2). Based on the research, the results showed that the use of guided inquiry-based e-LKPD on acid-base material can improve the communicative and collaborative character of students through observation results with an average value in the experimental class, respectively, namely 89.25% and 85% with the high category compared the control class is 44.75% and 36.75% with the low category.
Correlation Between Information Literacy and Critical Thinking Enhancement Through PjBL-Information Literacy Learning Model
Supriyanti, Siti;
Permanasari, Anna;
Khoerunnisa, Fitri
Journal of Educational Sciences Vol 4. No. 4. October 2020
Publisher : FKIP-Universitas Riau
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DOI: 10.31258/jes.4.4.p.774-784
Information literacy is closely related to critical thinking skills. Critical thinking skills are related to exploring and evaluating information to make argumentation with relevant and appropriate information. It includes analyzing and synthesizing information to solve a problem where these activities are part of information literacy. Thus, information literacy-based learning should be able to enhance critical thinking skills. This study aims to determine the correlation between critical thinking skills and student’s information literacy enhancement through learning chemistry with the PjBL-IL model on the biogas production context. This study used a pre-experimental method - one group pretest-posttest design involving 32 high school students. Students' critical thinking and information literacy skills were measured using tests. Critical thinking skills and information literacy enhancement on high and medium category with N-gain score are 72.90% and 66.20% respectively and show a low correlation with a correlation coefficient value of 0.144. Where the basic support indicator has a negative correlation (r = -0.105). Thus, critical thinking skills enhancement is not always in line with information literacy.
The Influence of Leadership and Achievement Motivation on the Performance of Social Sciences Teachers at Private Junior High School Pekanbaru
Febriana, Nina;
Syakdanur, Syakdanur;
Indrawati, Henny
Journal of Educational Sciences Vol 4. No. 4. October 2020
Publisher : FKIP-Universitas Riau
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DOI: 10.31258/jes.4.4.p.785-801
This study aims to identify and analyze the influence of leadership and achievement motivation on the performance of social studies (IPS) teachers at Pekanbaru Private Junior High School. The total population was 129 teachers. A sample of 32 people was obtained using a proportional random sampling technique. Data were collected by means of a questionnaire, then analyzed by descriptive analysis and path analysis. The results of the study found: (1) the leadership of the principal has an effect on the achievement motivation of social studies teachers at Pekanbaru Private Junior High School. The meaning of good leadership will be able to increase the achievement motivation of IPS teachers; (2) the leadership of the principal has a direct and indirect effect on teacher performance through the achievement motivation of social studies teachers at Pekanbaru Private Middle School. The meaning of principal leadership can improve teacher performance by increasing the achievement motivation of social studies teachers; and (3) achievement motivation has an effect on the performance of social studies teachers. The meaning of good achievement motivation will be able to improve the performance of social studies teachers at Pekanbaru Private Junior High School.
Education of Citizenship in Higher Education as A Fortress of Nation Characters in Facing Era Society 5.0
Falaq , Yusuf
Journal of Educational Sciences Vol 4. No. 4. October 2020
Publisher : FKIP-Universitas Riau
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DOI: 10.31258/jes.4.4.p.802-812
This article is the result of thinking about the position of citizenship education in higher education as a bastion of the nation's character in facing the era of Society 5.0. The national education system Citizenship Education is an integrative part that is realized in the form of curriculum and learning in all lines and levels of education. Various functions and roles of citizenship education in the context of achieving national education goals are designed, and implemented as a form of manifestation. The nation's character is absolutely necessary in the middle of Era Society 5.0 which demands that society be able to control and balance the ability of artificial intelligence and social intelligence to solve all kinds of national problems. Society 5.0 provides an illustration that everything can be mobilized and linked through data, including as an effort to overcome social problems. In conclusion, students are equipped with skills needed in the era of society 5.0, including: leadership, digital literacy, communication, emotional intelligence, entrepreneurship, global citizenship. Citizenship education has the challenge of presenting critical, constructive and innovative thinking knowledge and skills by not leaving emotional, social and spiritual intelligence firmly entrenched as mandated in the Pancasila and the 1945 Constitution.