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Journal of Educational Sciences, Gedung Dekanat, FKIP, Universitas Riau Jl. HR. Soebrantas KM 12.5, Simpangbaru, Pekanbaru 28293, Indonesia
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Journal of Educational Sciences
Published by Universitas Riau
ISSN : 25811657     EISSN : 25812203     DOI : 10.31258/jes.
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Science, Education,
Religion Humanities Education Library & Information Science Other
JES publishes original articles on the latest issues and trends occurring regionally and internationally in the educational sciences with the aim to advance our knowledge both in term of theory and practice. Moreover, this journal also covers the issues concerned with the following special sections: Education Technology Mathematic and Natural Sciences Education Social and Humaniora Sciences Education Early Childhood Education Physical Health and Sport Education All the related educational research
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 1,666 Documents
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The Effect of Guided Inquiry and Modified Free Inquiry on The Critical Thinking of VII Class Students of SMP Negeri 25 Pekanbaru Nurhayati, Nurhayati; Wulandari, Sri; Suryawati, Evi
Journal of Educational Sciences Vol 5. No. 2. April 2021
Publisher : FKIP-Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jes.5.2.p.235-243

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of guided inquiry models and modified free inquiry on critical thinking in the classification of living things. This research was conducted at SMPN 25 Pekanbaru. The research was carried out in the form of an experiment. The study population was class VII. The sample was taken using simple random sampling technique, which consisted of 3 classes, namely the experimental class 1 using the guided inquiry model, the experimental class 2 using the modified free inquiry model and the control class using the conventional method. The research design used a pretest and posttest control group design. Data were analyzed by using ANOVA test (one way ANOVA). Based on the result data, the average critical thinking result of the classification of living things with an average value of the experimental class 1 is 77.84 (good), the experimental class 2 is 70.93 (good) and the control class is 43.29 (poor). In the experimental class class 1, the critical thinking average is higher than the experimental class 2 and the control class. Based on the results of the ANOVA test, it was stated that the use of guided inquiry models and modified free inquiry had a significant effect on students' critical thinking in the experimental class 1, the experimental class 2 and the control class with a significant value (0.000) <alpha (0.05).
The Effect of the Application of the 5E Learning Cycle Model on Mathematical Communication Skills in Junior High School Students Susanti, Putri Aulia; Hutapea, Nahor Murani; Saragih, Sehatta
Journal of Educational Sciences Vol 5. No. 2. April 2021
Publisher : FKIP-Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jes.5.2.p.257-266

Abstract

This research is motivated by the low students mathematical communication skills. To overcome this problem is by improving the learning process that provides opportunities for students. One of them is by applying the 5E Learning Cycle model. The 5E Learning Cycle model is a series of activities so that students can master the competencies achieved in learning by taking an active role, directed to seek and discover new knowledge themselves. The research is to investigate the impact of the application of Learning Cycle 5E on mathematical communication skills in terms of overall, ability level and, interaction between learning model and ability level. This research is a quasi-experimental study with a pretest post-test control design. The results of data analysis show that the mathematical communication skills of students who learn using the 5E learning cycle model are better than students with conventional learning. For students mathematical communication skills at the moderate level, the 5E learning cycle model is better, but not better for high and low levels. There is no interaction between the learning model and ability level of mathematical communication skills.
Development of Mathematic Learning Devices Through The Application of The Problem Based Learning Model to Facilitate KPMM in Number Pattern Materials Payasto, Eko; Maimunah, Maimunah; Saragih, Sehatta
Journal of Educational Sciences Vol 5. No. 2. April 2021
Publisher : FKIP-Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jes.5.2.p.267-277

Abstract

This research is motivated by the low ability of students to solve mathematical problems (KPMM) and the teacher has not been optimal in developing mathematics learning tools independently. The purpose of this study was to produce mathematics learning tools through the application of the Problem Based Learning (PBL) model to facilitate KPMM students of SMP Negeri 2 Pangkalan Lesung on number pattern material. This type of research is development research using the 4-D model. Learning tools developed in the form of syllabus, lesson plan (RPP) and student worksheets (LKPD) and KPMM questions. The instruments in this study were validation sheets and student questionnaires. Validation sheets consist of syllabus validation sheets, lesson plans validation sheets, and student worksheet validation sheets, while student questionnaires are in the form of student response sheets. Based on the results of the validation analysis, it shows that the device being developed is very valid. The result of the validation of the syllabus was 3.79; the average RPP score was 3.67; and the average LKPD score was 3.66. The student response questionnaire on the small-scale test showed an average percentage of 94.67% with the very practical category. The learning tools developed were valid and practical for use by students of SMPN 2 Pangkalan Lesung.
The Development of Learning Media Based on Powtoon in Global Warming Materials for Class XI High School M. Nor, M. Nor; Zuhdi, Zuhdi; Asbiah, Asbiah
Journal of Educational Sciences Vol 5. No. 2. April 2021
Publisher : FKIP-Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jes.5.2.p.278-286

Abstract

The learning media developed based on PowToon in global warming material for grade XI students high school. The purpose of this study was to design, analyze the feasibility, and assess the students responses to PowToon based learning media on global warming material. This type of research is a Research and Development (R&D) with the ADDIE model design. The research instrument used was the PowToon media validation assessment sheet which was used by the validator to assess the feasibility of the learning media. Students also filled out a questionnaire to see the responses to the PowToon media developed. The learning media developed after being assessed and given suggestions by the validator are said to be feasible with the valid category. Based on the research results, it was obtained that the average validation of the four media aspects was 86% with the valid category. The average validation of content aspects, design aspects, pedagogical aspects, and ease aspects in media use. As for the results of filling out the student questionnaire, the overall average was 83% with a good category. Where the average questionnaire motivation, learning outcomes, and scientific attitudes. Thus learning media based on PowToon is declared feasible with the valid category used as a learning media.
An Analysis of Teacher Beliefs and Practices in Grammar Teaching: A Case Study of EFL High School Teachers Sabita, Mutyara; Pujiawati, Nia; Fauzi Miftakh, Fauzi Miftakh
Journal of Educational Sciences Vol 8. No. 4. October 2024
Publisher : FKIP-Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jes.8.4.p.833-846

Abstract

This study aimed to explore teachers' beliefs about grammar teaching. Using a qualitative case study design, the researcher conducted interviews and observations to collect data. The data analysis method was adopted from Miles and Huberman (1994). The findings revealed a strong alignment between teachers' stated beliefs about grammar and their actual teaching practices. This consistency suggests that teachers effectively translated their beliefs into actions during lessons. Such alignment is expected to contribute positively to the overall teaching and learning process, as it ensures that the instructional methods are in harmony with the teachers' perspectives on grammar. The study highlights the importance of understanding teachers' beliefs as a key factor in improving grammar instruction.
Application of LGBT-themed Socios Scientific Issue Reference Books to Improve Students Knowledge in Senior High Schools Meilianti, Dasni Elsa; Yustina, Yustina; Suwondo, Suwondo
Journal of Educational Sciences Vol 5. No. 2. April 2021
Publisher : FKIP-Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jes.5.2.p.287-295

Abstract

This study aims to determine the increase in students' knowledge through the application of reference books based on socio-scientific issues with the theme of LGBT (Lesbi, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender) which have been developed previously and integrated into the reproductive system material in class XI humans. The research was conducted at SMA PGRI Pekanbaru. The method used in this research was a Research and Development. Sources of research data came from 50 Class XI MIPA students. Research design was One group pretest posttest only. Data collection obtained from the pretest and posttest results of students' knowledge. The results showed that the students' knowledge had increased in the posttest results from 52.8 to 86.7 with a relatively high increase (N-Gain 0.71). From the results of the study, it can be concluded that reference books based on socio-scientific issues with the LGBT theme can be used as additional biology learning media in high school on reproductive system material.
Analysis of Factors Affecting Interest in Choosing Departments in Madrasah Aliyah in Pekanbaru City Agustin, Sri; Indrawati, Henny; Gimin, Gimin
Journal of Educational Sciences Vol 5. No. 2. April 2021
Publisher : FKIP-Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jes.5.2.p.296-311

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the factors which affect the interests of majors in Madrasah Aliyah in Pekanbaru City. Total population of 1225 students with samples as many as 302 students obtained pro proportionately random sampling. Data collection using questionnaires and documentation. Then the data were analyzed descriptively and analyzed by Structural Equation Model (SEM). The results showed: (1) Parents' attention has a direct and significant effect on the interest in choosing a major, meaning that the greater the attention of parents, the higher the student's interest in choosing a major. (2) Parent’s attention and ideals not directly affect academic ability, and academic ability does not affect the interest of majors. it means that the size of the parents' attention and the student's aspirations does not affect the student's academic ability and interest in the chosen major. (3) Ambition job directly affects the interest to choose a major, which means that the level of ambition will be in line with how much desire and interest in the majors since according to their interests. This shows that interest in choosing a major can increase along with increasing parental attention and student ambitions.
Chemoentrepreneurship Based Student Worksheet Development to Improve Enterprise Interest in Chemical Teachers Ekayanti, Afrida; Noer, Asmadi M; Linda, Roza
Journal of Educational Sciences Vol 5. No. 2. April 2021
Publisher : FKIP-Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jes.5.2.p.312-324

Abstract

The purpose of this study was the development of a chemoentrepreneurship based student worksheet (LKM) to increase the entrepreneurial interest in chemistry teacher candidates. The sample of this study was 115 students of the Department of Chemistry at the University of Riau and the State Islamic University (UIN) Sultan Syarif Kasim in the 6th semester of the 2019 academic year. The results obtained at the validation stage of MFI development were 95% with the valid category. The results of the small-scale test on the one-one test obtained an average percentage of 84.80% which was included in the very practical category. Furthermore, the lecturer response obtained an average percentage of assessment of 90.40% with the LKM category being well used in the learning process. The results of the small-scale trial assessment obtained an average percentage of the assessment of 85.16% which falls into the very practical category. The results of large-scale student assessments after using the LKM developed through filling out the student response questionnaires obtained an average score percentage of 80.63% with the practical category. The results of the increase in the entrepreneurial interest of UR students as a whole were 80.61, including the high category, and the results of the UIN students' interest in entrepreneurship as a whole were 81.64 including the very high category.
Development of Problem Based Learning Devices in Two Variable Linear Equation System Materials Farida, Farida; Kartini, Kartini; Saragih, Sehatta
Journal of Educational Sciences Vol 5. No. 2. April 2021
Publisher : FKIP-Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jes.5.2.p.325-340

Abstract

The student learning activities do not support developing mathematical problem solving abilities. One of the factors is the learning tools used have not provided the opportunity for students to hone their mathematical problem solving skills. This study aims to produce a valid and practical semester VIII class SMP mathematics learning device for use by using the Problem Based Learning Model with a scientific approach to the SPLDV material. This type of research is a development research with the ADDIE development model which includes the following steps: (1) analysis, (2) design, (3) development, (4) implementation, (5) evaluation. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and student response questionnaires. The subjects of this study were students of class VIII MTS GUPPI Bandar Sungai. Data analysis techniques used qualitative and quantitative statistics. Based on the results of data analysis, information was obtained that the learning device met the valid and practical criteria. The results of the validity of the learning tools in the form of a syllabus with a percentage of 82.99%, RPP 85.75% and LKPD of 83.23% fulfilled the validity level, namely valid. The results of the practicality of the learning tools seen from the student response questionnaire were 92%, these results met the practicality level, which was very practical, while in terms of the teacher's observation sheet it fulfilled the practicality level of 87.78% fulfilling the very practical level.
Prototype of Computer-Based Mathematics Learning Media with Scientific Approach in Class VIII Junior High School with Circle Materials Adli, Ariful; Murni, Atma; Yuanita, Putri
Journal of Educational Sciences Vol 5. No. 2. April 2021
Publisher : FKIP-Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jes.5.2.p.341-353

Abstract

This study aims to produce a prototype design for computer-based learning media with a scientific approach to circle material. The development model used is the Plomp model which consists of three phases, namely; (1) Preliminary Investigation Phase, (2) Prototyping Phase, and (3) Assessment Phase. The instrument used was a validity instrument in the form of a validation sheet and a practicality instrument in the form of a student response questionnaire. The data collection techniques used were validation sheets and student response questionnaires. This media prototype is designed to make it easier for students to understand abstract material, especially on circle materials.

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