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Widia Ningsih
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INDONESIA
Journal of Comprehensive Science
ISSN : 296247     EISSN : 29624584     DOI : https://doi.org/10.36418/jcs
This journal publishes research articles covering multidisciplinary sciences, which includes: Humanities and social sciences, contemporary political science, Educational sciences, religious sciences and philosophy, economics, Engineering sciences, Health sciences, medical sciences, design arts sciences and media. Published articles are from critical and comprehensive research, studies or scientific studies on important and current issues or reviews of scientific books.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 1,146 Documents
Filsafat Ilmu Dalam Kontekstualisasi Al-Qur’an Terhadap Pendidikan Global Daniel, Martin
Journal of Comprehensive Science Vol. 4 No. 10 (2025): Journal of Comprehensive Science
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/jcs.v4i10.3643

Abstract

Dalam era globalisasi pendidikan tinggi, integrasi nilai-nilai religius dengan paradigma keilmuan modern menjadi isu krusial yang memerlukan kajian mendalam. Penelitian ini mengkaji hubungan antara filsafat ilmu Islam dan pendidikan global dalam konteks universitas riset. Fokus utama penelitian ini adalah memahami bagaimana nilai-nilai epistemologis Al-Qur’an dapat berintegrasi dengan paradigma keilmuan modern, sehingga melahirkan konsep universitas riset yang berakar pada prinsip tauhid dan etika ilmu. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif-hermeneutik dengan analisis teks dan teori filsafat ilmu klasik (Al-Farabi, Al-Ghazali, Al-Attas) dan modern (Popper, Kuhn, Habermas, Rahman). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kontekstualisasi Al-Qur’an tidak hanya kompatibel dengan paradigma riset modern, tetapi juga menjadi dasar filosofis bagi pengembangan integrasi ilmu, iman, dan amal. Filsafat ilmu Islam menawarkan keseimbangan antara rasionalitas dan spiritualitas, sehingga universitas riset dapat menjadi wahana pembentukan insan kamil. Implikasi penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi teoritis bagi pengembangan model pendidikan tinggi Islam yang responsif terhadap tuntutan global tanpa kehilangan identitas spiritual, serta menawarkan kerangka praktis bagi universitas riset untuk mengintegrasikan nilai-nilai Al-Qur'an dalam kurikulum dan kultur akademik.
Politik Uang; di Balik Potensi dalam Strategi Kampanye dan Efektivitas Mobilisasi Pemilih dalam Pemilihan Umum Serentak Adityawan, Riandhika
Journal of Comprehensive Science Vol. 4 No. 10 (2025): Journal of Comprehensive Science
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/jcs.v4i10.3651

Abstract

This study analyzes the phenomenon of money politics in the context of elections in Indonesia. Money politics refers to the practice of providing material incentives, either in the form of money or goods, to voters with the aim of influencing their political preferences. This phenomenon frequently occurs at various stages of the electoral process, from the campaign period to election day. The purpose of this study is to understand the causal factors, implementation mechanisms, and its impact on the quality of democracy and electoral integrity. Using a qualitative approach, data were obtained through literature review, interviews with political experts, and analysis of relevant regulations. The results show that money politics is driven by weak law enforcement, low public political awareness, and a deeply rooted transactional political culture. Its impacts include the delegitimization of election results, the strengthening of political oligarchy, and the degradation of the quality of elected leadership. This study recommends strengthening regulations, increasing political literacy, and stricter law enforcement in Indonesia as strategic steps to minimize the practice of money politics in elections.
Pembentukan Karakter Religius Siswa Melalui Kegiatan Ekstrakurikuler Keagamaan di Sd Islam Plus Darus Salaam Pondok Jaya Sarah, Raike; Suharsongko, M.Edi; Rahmawati , Sri
Journal of Comprehensive Science Vol. 4 No. 10 (2025): Journal of Comprehensive Science
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/jcs.v4i10.3653

Abstract

This study aims to explore the formation of students’ religious character through religious extracurricular activities at SD Islam Plus Darus Salaam Pondok Jaya. The background of this research is based on the importance of character education in schools, particularly religious character as a fundamental aspect in shaping morally upright students. This research employs a qualitative approach with a case study method. Data were collected through observation, interviews with the principal, teachers, and students, as well as documentation of activities. The results indicate that the development of students' religious character is carried out through the synergy between daily religious routines and extracurricular activities. Activities such as congregational Dhuha prayer, group prayers, Qur’an reading and writing (BTQ), Qur’an recitation improvement (Tahsin), and the commemoration of Islamic holidays serve as effective means of instilling Islamic values in students. Furthermore, the success of this program is supported by the principal's commitment, active teacher involvement, and adequate facilities and infrastructure. Although challenges such as students’ lack of awareness and diverse family backgrounds exist, the school continuously promotes routine practice, provides guidance, and fosters cooperation with parents to address these issues. In conclusion, religious extracurricular activities at SD Islam Plus Darus Salaam play a significant role in shaping students’ religious character in a systematic and sustainable manner.
Hukum Perjanjian Wanprestasi Gagal Bayar Dalam Layanan Paylater: Studi Kasus Pada Pada Platfrom E-Commerce Perlindungan Konsumen Rizqi Fadlika, Tasya; Luthfiya Nur Azizah , Auliana
Journal of Comprehensive Science Vol. 4 No. 10 (2025): Journal of Comprehensive Science
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/jcs.v4i10.3665

Abstract

Perkembangan teknologi digital telah melahirkan inovasi dalam sektor keuangan, salah satunya layanan paylatter. Layanan ini memberikan jaminan kepada konsumen untuk melakukan transaksi terlebih dahulu dengan membayarkannya dikemudian hari. Namun dalam praktinya dapat menimbulkan permasalahan hukum Ketika debitur melakukan wanprestasi atau gagal bayar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meberikan pemahaman kedudukan hukum peejanjian kepada konsumen, dan penyedia layanan paylater penelitian ini, juga bertujuan untuk memberikan perlindungan hukum kepada para pihak. Hasil penelitian ini ditujukan menunjukkan bahwa perjanjian paylatter tunduk pada ketentuan hukum perikatan dalam KUH Perdata khususnya pada pasal 1238 tentang wanprestasi. Dari sisi perlindungan hukum kreditur memperoleh kepastian melalui perjanjian dengan mekanisme penagihan yang sah. Gagal bayar paylatter dalam perjanjian merupakan wanprestasi yang menimbulkan konsekuensi hukum Ganti rugi, membayar denda, serta pemutusan akses layanan,
Peranan Hukum Dalam Optimalisasi Pendapatan Negara Dari Sektor Pertambangan Mineral Dan Batubara Untuk Kesejahteraan Rakyat Agustinus, Ivan Ferdiansyah
Journal of Comprehensive Science Vol. 4 No. 10 (2025): Journal of Comprehensive Science
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/jcs.v4i10.3666

Abstract

The Preamble to the Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia emphasizes that Indonesia adheres to the welfare state system, where the state is responsible for the welfare of its people. In an effort to prosper the Indonesian people with hundreds of millions is not an easy thing, the budget deficit from year to year shows the need to increase state revenue, but the increase in revenue cannot rely on the tax sector, therefore it is necessary to increase state revenue from other sectors including the mineral and coal mining sector. The next question is what is the role of law in optimizing state revenue from the mineral and coal mining sector? The research method used is normative-empirical research, the theory used is the theory of the welfare state and the theory of the legal system (Lawrence M. Friedman), based on the results of the research, it is concluded that if the legal system has affected mineral and coal mining income, this can be observed by the existence of several changes in the legal system in the form of changes in laws and regulations, related institutions and legal culture and its impact on the improvement of the law State revenues so far. In addition to having a positive impact on state revenue, it also has a negative impact including environmental damage, social conflicts and the rise of illegal mining.
Pengaruh Penjualan, HPP, dan Biaya Promosi terhadap Laba Bersih Perusahaan Makanan dan Minuman BEI 2018-2022 Aristiyani, Heni; Heriansyah, Daram; Saraswati, Ade Maya
Journal of Comprehensive Science Vol. 4 No. 10 (2025): Journal of Comprehensive Science
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/jcs.v4i10.3670

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh penjualan, harga pokok produksi, dan biaya promosi terhadap laba bersih pada perusahaan industri sektor barang konsumsi makanan dan minuman yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2018-2022. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder dengan pendekatan kuantitatif verifikatif. Populasi penelitian adalah 22 perusahaan sektor industri barang konsumsi makanan dan minuman, dengan sampel sebanyak 16 perusahaan yang dipilih menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis regresi berganda, uji asumsi klasik, uji hipotesis, dan analisis koefisien korelasi dan determinasi dengan bantuan software E-VIEWS versi 10. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial penjualan dan harga pokok produksi tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap laba bersih, sedangkan biaya promosi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap laba bersih. Secara simultan, penjualan, harga pokok produksi, dan biaya promosi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap laba bersih dengan koefisien determinasi sebesar 71,04%. Implikasi manajerial dari temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa perusahaan makanan dan minuman perlu memprioritaskan optimalisasi strategi promosi sebagai instrumen utama peningkatan profitabilitas, khususnya melalui integrasi promosi digital dan pemasaran berbasis data konsumen.
Kekuatan Otot Tungkai Bawah dan Risiko Jatuh pada Lansia di Banjar Silungan Ubud Gianyar Agustiniari, Dewa Ayu Eka; Paramurthi, I A Pascha; Suparwati, Komang Tri Adi
Journal of Comprehensive Science Vol. 4 No. 10 (2025): Journal of Comprehensive Science
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/jcs.v4i10.3672

Abstract

Proses menua pada lansia menyebabkan penurunan sistem muskuloskeletal yang mempengaruhi peningkatan risiko jatuh. Penurunan kekuatan otot tungkai bawah merupakan salah satu perubahan akibat penuaan yang menimbulkan dampak negatif seperti meningkatkan risiko jatuh. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kekuatan otot tungkai bawah dengan risiko jatuh pada lansia. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional analitik dengan desain cross-sectional yang dilakukan pada bulan Juni 2023. Sampel penelitian adalah lansia di Banjar Silungan, Lodtunduh, Ubud, Gianyar dengan jumlah 30 sampel yang dipilih melalui teknik purposive sampling. Peneliti melakukan anamnesis dan pemeriksaan sesuai kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi, kemudian mengukur kekuatan otot tungkai bawah menggunakan Leg Dynamometer dan risiko jatuh menggunakan Berg Balance Scale. Analisis data menggunakan uji Pearson menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang signifikan (p=0,000) dengan nilai korelasi r=0,387 antara kekuatan otot tungkai bawah dengan risiko jatuh pada lansia. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa kekuatan otot tungkai bawah berpengaruh terhadap risiko jatuh pada lansia di Banjar Silungan, Lodtunduh, Ubud, Gianyar. Implikasi praktis dari temuan ini adalah perlunya tenaga kesehatan, khususnya fisioterapis, mengembangkan program intervensi latihan penguatan otot tungkai bawah berbasis komunitas untuk menurunkan risiko jatuh. Rekomendasi intervensi meliputi progressive resistance training, balance exercise, dan functional mobility training yang disesuaikan dengan kapasitas fisik lansia.
The Effect of Financial Management Training, Corporate Governance, and Strategic Financial Management on Company Value in the Digital Economy Era: A Systematic Literature Review (Prisma 2007–2025) Pakpahan, Benhur; Bangun, Rehulina; Rosanti , Raina
Journal of Comprehensive Science Vol. 4 No. 10 (2025): Journal of Comprehensive Science
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/jcs.v4i10.3674

Abstract

This study aims to systematically analyze the relationship between financial management training, corporate governance, and strategic financial management on increasing company value in the digital economy era. Using a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) approach based on the PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses) protocol, this study examines 18 scientific articles published in the period 2007–2025 from the Scopus, SSRN, DOAJ, and Google Scholar databases. From the initial 284 articles identified, 42 passed eligibility screening, and 18 were included in the final thematic synthesis. The distribution comprised 6 articles on financial training (33.3%), 5 articles on corporate governance (27.8%), 4 articles on strategic financial management (22.2%), and 3 articles on integrated frameworks (16.7%). The analysis results show that financial management training plays a significant role in increasing individual financial self-efficacy, which in turn strengthens the organization's strategic ability in managing financial resources. Good corporate governance has been shown to increase transparency, investor confidence, and market valuation, while digitally oriented strategic financial management strengthens the competitiveness and sustainability of company value. Conceptual synthesis reveals that these three factors interact synergistically, with digital transformation acting as a moderating variable that strengthens the relationship between financial strategy and company value. These findings enrich contemporary financial management literature and provide practical recommendations for organizations to integrate financial training, governance, and digital strategy in building long-term value.
Id's Model in the Leadership of Muhammadiyah Principals Samroji, Odjie
Journal of Comprehensive Science Vol. 4 No. 10 (2025): Journal of Comprehensive Science
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/jcs.v4i10.3678

Abstract

This study unveils the essence of Muhammadiyah principals’lived experiences in enacting imaginativeness, decisiveness, and sociability. Despite extensive research on transformational leadership in Islamic education, a critical knowledge gap exists regarding how these three competencies synergistically operate within the unique cultural-religious context of Indonesian Muhammadiyah schools. The theoretical novelty of this study lies in proposing the IDS Triadic Model, which integrates transformational, ethical, and relational leadership paradigms into a unified framework grounded in Islamic values. Adopting Moustakas’ transcendental phenomenology, data were gathered from in-depth interviews, participant observations, and document analysis with six junior/senior high school principals in Yogyakarta. Analysis followed epoché/bracketing, horizontalization, clustering of meaning units, textural–structural descriptions, and synthesis of essences. Findings suggest an Islamic transformational pattern that integrates creative, value-driven vision, morally anchored yet non-authoritarian decisiveness, and Ukhuwah-based human relations. The paper proposes the IDS Triadic Model and nine actionable practices.
Hubungan Antara Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT) Dengan Risiko Jatuh Pada Lansia di Banjar Kalanganyar, Desa Dangin Puri Kaja, Kecamatan Denpasar Utara Antara, I Made Surya Widi; Paramurthi, I A. Pascha; Prianthara, I Made Dhita
Journal of Comprehensive Science Vol. 4 No. 10 (2025): Journal of Comprehensive Science
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/jcs.v4i10.3684

Abstract

Proses penuaan pada lansia menyebabkan perubahan fisik, termasuk perubahan indeks massa tubuh (IMT) yang mempengaruhi keseimbangan tubuh dan meningkatkan risiko jatuh. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara IMT dengan risiko jatuh pada lansia. Jenis penelitian observasional non-eksperimental dengan desain cross sectional study dilakukan pada Mei 2022, melibatkan 50 lansia di Banjar Kalanganyar, Desa Dangin Puri Kaja, Kecamatan Denpasar Utara, yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Pengukuran IMT menggunakan timbangan dan stature meter, sedangkan risiko jatuh diukur dengan BBS (Berg Balance Scale) test. Hasil analisis korelasi Spearman menunjukkan p = 0,000 (p < 0,05) dan koefisien korelasi (r) sebesar 0,832, yang menunjukkan hubungan yang sangat kuat dan positif antara IMT dengan risiko jatuh pada lansia. Temuan ini memiliki implikasi penting bagi praktik klinis dan kebijakan kesehatan masyarakat, khususnya dalam pengembangan program pencegahan jatuh pada lansia melalui pemantauan dan pengelolaan IMT yang optimal. Program intervensi berbasis komunitas yang mengintegrasikan edukasi gizi, aktivitas fisik teratur, dan skrining risiko jatuh perlu dikembangkan untuk meningkatkan kualitas hidup dan kemandirian lansia.

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