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INDONESIA
Journal of Comprehensive Science
Published by Green Publisher Indonesia
ISSN : 296247     EISSN : 29624584     DOI : https://doi.org/10.36418/jcs
Core Subject : Economy, Science, Education, Engineering,
Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Electrical & Electronics Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Library & Information Science
This journal publishes research articles covering multidisciplinary sciences, which includes: Humanities and social sciences, contemporary political science, Educational sciences, religious sciences and philosophy, economics, Engineering sciences, Health sciences, medical sciences, design arts sciences and media. Published articles are from critical and comprehensive research, studies or scientific studies on important and current issues or reviews of scientific books.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 1,146 Documents
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Konsolidasi Demokrasi Sebagai Upaya Pembangunan Sistem Perdamaian Internasional dalam Teori Kantian Pramesti, Adelisca; Zakky Almubaroq, Hikmat
Journal of Comprehensive Science Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Journal of Comprehensive Science (JCS)
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/jcs.v4i3.3088

Abstract

Democracy has essentially contributed to building a climate of freedom, legal equality of subjects, organizing representative government, and separation of powers in the structure of state government institutions. In practice, democracy has also tried to build principles regarding the international peace order in the structure of government institutions among democratic countries in the world through the vision of peace after World War II and the Cold War. For that, how democratization efforts help accelerate the transition to democratic consolidation by designing institutions and maintaining norms and practices in democratic governance on the condition that they respect and protect minority rights. The principles of the international peace order aim to promote a vision of peace in the international arena, especially democratic countries to carry out interdependent relations in the global economic sector related to international trade and investment and welcome international bodies as executors of the democratization process. The presence of a vision of peace is capable of being an important supplement in answering the needs of democracy that provides protection, security and peace, as well as to ward off the tendency of military power and totalitarian government systems of other countries that hinder the practice of international peacebuilding. Thus, democracy in practice has created a widening opportunity for countries in the world to build a mutualistic symbiosis system regarding the rules of international order, especially the issue of economic relations with peace relations facilitated by international bodies.
Pendekatan Filosofis Terhadap Kebahagiaan Dalam Perspektif Al-Qur'an Bagi Manusia Modern Abullah, Muammar; Muid N., Abd.; Nurbaiti, Nurbaiti
Journal of Comprehensive Science Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Journal of Comprehensive Science (JCS)
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/jcs.v4i3.3089

Abstract

Happiness is the main goal in human life, but the concept and how to achieve it are often debated in various perspectives, including philosophy and religion. The Qur'an as a guideline for the life of Muslims provides a comprehensive view of happiness, which is not only limited to material aspects, but also includes spiritual and moral dimensions. This article discusses happiness from the perspective of the Qur'an with a philosophical approach that is relevant to modern humans. This study examines the concept of happiness based on the verses of the Qur'an and the interpretations of scholars, then relates it to the challenges of contemporary life. The results of the study show that true happiness according to the Qur'an lies in peace of mind obtained through faith, good deeds, and gratitude. In addition, the understanding of happiness in Islam cannot be separated from the balance between worldly and hereafter aspects. Thus, a philosophical approach based on the Qur'an can be a solution for modern humans in achieving true and sustainable happiness.
Pola Guru PAI dalam Implementasi Proyek Penguatan Profil Pelajar Pancasila Berbasis Kearifan Pesisir di SMP Negeri 4 Kumai Nurjanah Assyfa Rizkia, Putri; Erlinawati, Erlinawati; Hartati, Zainap
Journal of Comprehensive Science Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Journal of Comprehensive Science (JCS)
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/jcs.v4i3.3090

Abstract

This study aims to find out the pattern of PAI teachers in the implementation of the project to strengthen the Pancasila student profile based on coastal wisdom at SMP Negeri 4 Kumai, Central Kalimantan. The method used is a descriptive qualitative approach with the type of field research. The subjects of the study are Teachers, Principals, Curriculum Administrators and Students of SMP Negeri 4 Kumai who are involved in the implementation of P5 based on coastal wisdom. The results show that P5 is implemented through project-based learning, discussion and reflection, technology utilization, and collaboration with coastal communities. Students are involved in making coastal specialties such as kerbas, which teach skills while instilling Pancasila values such as mutual cooperation and creativity. Despite facing obstacles such as time and resource limitations, the program is effective in shaping the character of learners and preserving the local culture. With the right pattern, the implementation of P5 based on coastal wisdom can be a relevant and contextual learning model. In conclusion, the implementation of P5 based on coastal wisdom requires an active role of teachers as facilitators and innovators in integrating the values of Pancasila with local culture. Through exploration, discussion, and collaboration, this program instills mutual cooperation, independence, and environmental sustainability. Support from various parties is needed so that P5 is effective in shaping the character of students while preserving coastal culture.
Islamic Bioethics Construction Farhan Abdul Rahman, Muhammad; Rofiah, Nur; Nurbaiti, Nurbaiti
Journal of Comprehensive Science Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Journal of Comprehensive Science (JCS)
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/jcs.v4i3.3091

Abstract

Islamic bioethics is a concept of medical ethics based on Islamic values, aiming to balance rights, responsibilities, and morality in medical practice. This concept is rooted in the role of humans as khalifah (stewards) on earth and the principles of maqasid al-shari‘ah, which include the protection of religion, life, intellect, lineage, and property. From an Islamic perspective, modern bioethical principles such as autonomy (patient autonomy), beneficence (doing good), non-maleficence (avoiding harm), and justice remain relevant but are contextualized within the framework of Islamic law. This study adapts modern bioethical principles and harmonizes them with Islamic teachings, forming the construction of Islamic Bioethics, which consists of four main pillars: jalb al-mashâlih (promoting benefits), dar‘u al-mafâsid (preventing harm), amanah (trust), and al-‘adl (justice), with ikhtiar (effort) as the overarching principle guiding the pursuit of healing. This approach emphasizes that medical efforts in Islam are not merely professional obligations but also acts of worship and ethical responsibility. Thus, this framework offers a bioethical paradigm that considers not only scientific and legal aspects but also the spiritual and moral dimensions in accordance with Islamic teachings.
Efektivitas Konseling Behavioral Teknik Operant Conditioning dan Self-Management dalam Peningkatan Motivasi Belajar Santri PP. Al-Munawwir Yogyakarta Sholihaturrahmaniah, Isna; Nurasyikin, Nurasyikin
Journal of Comprehensive Science Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Journal of Comprehensive Science (JCS)
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/jcs.v4i3.3092

Abstract

This study aims to test the effectiveness of behavioral group counseling combined with operant conditioning and self-management techniques in increasing learning motivation in PP students. Al-Munawwir. This type of research is experimental research. The purposive sampling method was used to determine the research sample. A total of 40 students from classes 1A and 1B were divided into two groups, 20 students from class 1A as an experimental group, and 20 students from class 1B as a control group. The one-way ANOVA test is used for the average testing of pretest and posttest score data. Data was collected using 20 items on the Learning Motivation Scale. The data can be seen in the results of the average pre-test difference of 59.60 and the results of the average post-test difference which amounted to 71.95. Therefore, the conclusion is stated that behavioral group counseling using operan conditioning and self-management techniques is effective in increasing the learning motivation of students at the Al-Munawwir Krapyak Islamic Boarding School.
Tinjauan Hukum dalam Menangani Kasus Sengketa Medis antara Tenaga Medis pada Sistem Peradilan Rusdi, Adi Muhammad; Dhea Salsabila, Vivian; Hasudungan Tampubolon, Boris; Ardhianysah Pandiangan, Eko
Journal of Comprehensive Science Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Journal of Comprehensive Science (JCS)
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/jcs.v4i3.3093

Abstract

The legal relationship between doctors and patients, known as a therapeutic transaction, forms the basis of medical services. This study aims to examine the dispute resolution mechanisms between healthcare professionals and patients, both within and outside of hospitals. The approach used is normative juridical, focusing on healthcare services where outcomes are uncertain, yet medical professionals are obligated to inform patients or their families of any potential medical risks prior to performing any procedures. This refers to the provisions of Law No. 29 of 2004 concerning Medical Practice, which requires doctors to obtain informed consent from patients after providing a thorough and clear explanation. This explanation should cover the diagnosis, the medical procedures to be undertaken, the purpose of the procedure, alternative treatments along with their associated risks, potential complications, and the prognosis following the procedure. In addition to resolving disputes through litigation in court, mediation as a form of non-litigation dispute resolution is also regulated under Article 29 of Law No. 36 of 2009 on Health. This article emphasizes that medical disputes should preferably be settled outside the court through mediation conducted by a mediator mutually agreed upon by both parties involved in the dispute.
Antena Mikrostrip Rectangular Patch dengan Inset-Feed dan Array Frekuensi 2.1 Ghz untuk Memperkuat Jaringan 5G Desti Putri, Rahayu; Yulindon, Yulindon; Nawi, Nasrul
Journal of Comprehensive Science Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Journal of Comprehensive Science (JCS)
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/jcs.v4i3.3095

Abstract

This study proposes the design of an antenna that works at the frequency of 2.1 GHz used for fifth-generation communication systems. The antenna is designed with FR-4 Epoxy substrate which has the specification of dielectric constant = 4.3, substrate thickness = 1.6 mm. FR-4 Epoxy substrate was chosen because it has a small dielectric constant value, so antenna losses can be reduced. The antenna is designed to have high gain and directional radiation patterns by the inset feed method and array method. The antennas that have been added with the inset feed method and array method have a return loss area of -47,785 dB, VSWR 1,008, and a gain of 6,393 dB at a frequency of 2.1 GHz. After using the inset feed method, the return loss value was successfully reduced to 95.48%, the bandwidth increased by 4.06% and by using the array method, the gain value increased by up to 95.93% compared to the single-element antenna. This research can be used as a recommendation for the design of receiver antennas in 5G communication systems.
Analisis Sistem Pengadaan Material Proyek Preservasi Rekontruksi Jalan Ruas Mambang – Muara Megang Segmen I Ardiansyah, Derry
Journal of Comprehensive Science Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): Journal of Comprehensive Science (JCS)
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/jcs.v4i8.3102

Abstract

Pengadaan material merupakan faktor krusial dalam keberhasilan proyek konstruksi. Penelitian ini menganalisis penerapan metode Just in Time (JIT) dalam sistem pengadaan material pada proyek Preservasi Rekonstruksi Jalan Ruas Mambang - Muara Megang Segmen I untuk meningkatkan efisiensi rantai pasok. Penelitian menggunakan metode campuran (mixed method) dengan pengumpulan data melalui survei, wawancara, observasi, dan analisis dokumen proyek. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan JIT mengurangi biaya penyimpanan dan pemborosan material, namun menghadapi tantangan seperti ketergantungan pada pemasok, keterlambatan distribusi, dan kurangnya sistem pemantauan real-time. Deviasi antara rencana dan realisasi pengadaan material, terutama pada agregat A dan B, berdampak pada jalur kritis proyek, dengan koefisien korelasi (r) sebesar 0,98 yang menunjukkan keterkaitan erat antara keterlambatan pengadaan dan progres proyek. Secara teoretis, penelitian ini mengonfirmasi bahwa JIT dapat meningkatkan efisiensi proyek dengan strategi mitigasi risiko yang tepat. Secara praktis, diperlukan koordinasi lebih baik dengan pemasok, diversifikasi sumber material, serta penerapan teknologi pemantauan real-time. Keterbatasan penelitian meliputi cakupan data yang hanya berasal dari satu proyek dan belum mempertimbangkan faktor eksternal secara mendalam. Penelitian lanjutan disarankan untuk melakukan studi komparatif dan mengevaluasi dampak finansial JIT dalam jangka panjang.
Bibliometric Analysis of Long Term Outcome Percutaneous Coronary Intervention VS Coronary Artery Bypass Graft for Coronary Artery Disease Nicholas Handoyo, Christophorus; Wulansari, Yunita
Journal of Comprehensive Science Vol. 4 No. 11 (2025): Journal of Comprehensive Science
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/jcs.v4i11.3686

Abstract

Comparison of long-term outcomes of Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI) versus Coronary Artery Bypass Graft (CABG) for Coronary Heart Disease (CHD) is a crucial topic. However, the intellectual structure and thematic evolution of this literature have not been quantitatively assessed. This study conducts a bibliometric analysis to map the global research landscape, identify publication trends, key contributors, and thematic focuses. Bibliometric searches were conducted using Publish or Perish software on data from Crossref and Google Scholar. The search targeted the keyword title “Percutaneous coronary intervention VS Coronary Artery Bypass Graft” for publications from January 2020 to June 2025. After filtering and removing duplicates, 912 documents were analyzed using VOSviewer to visualize keyword co-occurrence, temporal overlays, and author collaboration. The analysis revealed “patient,” “PCI,” and “CABG” as the most dominant terms. Five thematic clusters emerged: (1) post-CABG complications; (2) PCI vs. CABG long-term outcomes; (3) stent technology and comorbidities; (4) acute conditions and mortality; and (5) complex prognostic and anatomical factors. Temporal visualization indicates a shift from broad procedural comparisons (2020–2021) to specific long-term outcome studies and population-specific research (2022 onward). Key author collaboration networks were also identified. The bibliometric landscape of PCI versus CABG research is mature yet evolving, with growing focus on patient-specific outcomes. Emerging hotspots include long-term results in subgroups and complex coronary anatomy, indicating a trend toward outcome-oriented and personalized approaches in coronary revascularization research
Gangguan Psikotik Pasca Trauma Kepala: Case Report Sihombing, Linda Agustina; Prasetya, Era Catur
Journal of Comprehensive Science Vol. 4 No. 11 (2025): Journal of Comprehensive Science
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/jcs.v4i11.3694

Abstract

Severe head trauma due to a traffic accident can trigger psychiatric disorders with varying post-injury onsets. Organic mental disorders can appear as secondary neuropsychiatric manifestations due to structural or functional damage to the brain, such as head trauma. This case describes patients without a history of underlying psychiatric and organic symptoms, as well as without a history of substance abuse. The patient experiences post-head trauma psychotic disorders. Patients in the case receive multidisciplinary treatment, from the psychiatric side in the form of atypical antipsychotic therapy and acetylcholinesterase inhibitors as well as social and family support. Psychotic symptoms that arise after trauma need to be recognized, treated, both pharmacologically and non-pharmacologically to help improve the patient's quality of life after trauma.

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