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INDONESIA
Journal of Comprehensive Science
Published by Green Publisher Indonesia
ISSN : 296247     EISSN : 29624584     DOI : https://doi.org/10.36418/jcs
Core Subject : Economy, Science, Education, Engineering,
Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Electrical & Electronics Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Library & Information Science
This journal publishes research articles covering multidisciplinary sciences, which includes: Humanities and social sciences, contemporary political science, Educational sciences, religious sciences and philosophy, economics, Engineering sciences, Health sciences, medical sciences, design arts sciences and media. Published articles are from critical and comprehensive research, studies or scientific studies on important and current issues or reviews of scientific books.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 1,146 Documents
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Analisis Pengaruh Disiplin dan Lingkungan Kerja terhadap Kepuasan Kerja Pegawai Dinas Sumber Daya Air, Bina Marga, dan Bina Konstruksi Kabupaten Kepulauan Tanimbar Nusmese, Fransiskus; Man’na, Petrus; jaya, Amir
Journal of Comprehensive Science Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Journal of Comprehensive Science (JCS)
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/jcs.v4i3.3078

Abstract

Human resources, in this case employees, are a central factor in an organization or company. The success of an organization is determined by employee performance, and one of the indicators to improve employee performance is having high job satisfaction. To achieve high job satisfaction, there needs to be motivating factors such as discipline and a conducive work environment. The purpose of this research is to: determine the partial effect of discipline on job satisfaction, identify the partial effect of the work environment on employee job satisfaction, and assess the simultaneous effect of discipline and the work environment on employee job satisfaction at the Water Resources, Bina Marga, and Construction Agency of Tanimbar Islands Regency. This type of research is qualitative. The location and population for this study consist of 15 employees and contract workers at the Water Resources, Bina Marga, and Construction Agency of Tanimbar Islands Regency. The data sources for this research are primary and secondary data. Data collection methods include interviews, observations, and documentation. The data analysis method follows Miles and Huberman’s approach, which is a qualitative data analysis conducted interactively and continuously until completion, starting from data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The research results indicate that work discipline and the work environment have a simultaneous effect on job satisfaction among employees at the Water Resources, Bina Marga, and Construction Agency of Tanimbar Islands Regency.
Analisis Efektivitas Pelaksanaan Program Pendidikan Pelatihan Dalam Meningkatkan Kinerja Karyawan di PTPN IV Regional 1 Medan Teresia Manalu, Sarah; Hutahaean, Marlan; Pasaribu, Johnson
Journal of Comprehensive Science Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Journal of Comprehensive Science (JCS)
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/jcs.v4i3.3079

Abstract

The employee education and training program aims to improve skills, improve performance, improve competency capabilities, provide innovation and improve the company's image. In order for human resources to have a minimal impact on achieving the company's goals and missions, continuous quality improvement efforts must be carried out comprehensively and sustainably. One way to improve the quality of human resources is through education and training. The research method used by researchers is the Qualitative research method. This study attempts to examine the effectiveness of the implementation of education and training programs in improving employee performance at PTPN IV Regional 1 Medan. The results of this study indicate that this education and training are very useful and appropriate for employee needs. Because with this education and training to help employees in carrying out their duties, in addition to increasing employee competency capabilities, it creates a productive and growth-oriented work environment. This is reflected in the employee performance assessment carried out annually.
Analisis Transparansi Dana Desa Lombuza’ua dalam Mewujudkan Pembangunan Desa Harefa, Elpiana; Lumban Tobing, Artha; Primawati, Laurencia
Journal of Comprehensive Science Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Journal of Comprehensive Science (JCS)
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/jcs.v4i3.3080

Abstract

Village development in Indonesia is strengthened by Law No. 6/2014 and the Village Fund from the national budget for community welfare and infrastructure. The transparency of Village Fund management is crucial to its effectiveness. This research analyzes transparency in Lombuza'ua Village, Lotu Sub-district, with a focus on information accessibility, public discourse, process openness, and data availability.This research uses descriptive qualitative methods to understand the transparency of Village Fund management in Lombuza'ua Village based on four key indicators. Data were obtained through observations, interviews, and literature studies, with informants selected purposively. The analysis was conducted inductively through data reduction, presentation, and verification to reveal the factors influencing the transparency of the Village Fund.The study found that transparency of the Village Fund in Lombuza'ua Village plays an important role in accountable village development. Information is conveyed through various media, but there are still obstacles in digital accessibility and community understanding. Citizen participation in oversight is increasing, although there are challenges in public trust. This research highlights the importance of transparency in Village Fund management in Lombuza'ua Village for sustainable development. Transparency improves public trust, fund accountability and citizen participation. However, challenges such as limited access to information, weak supervision, and human resource capacity still exist.
Analisis Persepsi Mahasiswa Universitas HKBP Nommensen Medan terhadap Pelayanan Transportasi Grab di Kota Medan Efarnia Zai, Lema; Pasaribu, Jhonson; Panjaitan, Maringan
Journal of Comprehensive Science Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Journal of Comprehensive Science (JCS)
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/jcs.v4i3.3081

Abstract

The advancement of digital technology has significantly transformed the transportation sector, including the emergence of app-based transportation services such as Grab. As one of the leading online transportation providers, Grab offers easy access, flexibility, and features designed to enhance user convenience. In Medan, this service is widely used by university students as a daily transportation alternative. However, students' perceptions of Grab's service quality vary, particularly regarding safety, comfort, punctuality, and ease of application use. This study aims to analyze the perceptions of Universitas HKBP Nommensen Medan students regarding Grab's transportation services based on these three main aspects. Using a qualitative research method with a descriptive approach, data were collected through in-depth interviews with student users. The findings indicate that students generally perceive Grab as a relatively safe and comfortable transportation service, supported by GPS features and driver identification systems that enhance user trust. However, challenges remain in the accuracy of estimated arrival times due to traffic conditions. Additionally, while the Grab app is considered user-friendly, technical issues such as network disruptions and fare surges during peak hours persist. Therefore, periodic service evaluations, improved accuracy in time estimation, and application network optimization are necessary to enhance the user experience.
Konsep Poligami dalam Al-Qur’an (Studi Pemikiran Siti Musdah Mulia) Faiz Romadhon, Febry; Muid N., Abd.; Nurbaiti, Nurbaiti
Journal of Comprehensive Science Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Journal of Comprehensive Science (JCS)
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/jcs.v4i3.3082

Abstract

Polygamy in general is the practice of marriage where an individual has more than one partner at the same time and the current term polygamy is more identified with a husband who has more than one wife. This type of research is library research. The data sources used by the author are primary data related to the work of Siti Musdah Mulia and secondary data from various literature related to polygamy law. The research method used by the author is a descriptive-analytical method with a qualitative approach. The conclusion of this study shows that Siti Musdah Mulia rejects polygamy, considering it as a form of legalized infidelity and a violation of human values. He also expressed various negative impacts of the practice of polygamy, so that he expressly stated that polygamy is haram lighairih (haram because of the consequences). The various approaches used by Siti Musdah Mulia in interpreting the verses of polygamy are with a contextual approach, a justice approach, a maqâshid syarî'ah approach, a gender equality approach, and a holistic approach.
Review: Metode Sterilisasi Kimia dengan Etilen Oksida, Klorin Dioksida, dan Hidrogen Peroksida untuk Perlengkapan Medis Putu Tarita Narisuari Karna, Ni; Amanda Hartono, Talitha; Putu Fiona Cista Dewi, Ni; Luh Desy Arianti, Ni
Journal of Comprehensive Science Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Journal of Comprehensive Science (JCS)
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/jcs.v4i3.3083

Abstract

This review article aims to review and confirm the effectiveness of the chemicals ethylene oxide, chlorine dioxide, and hydrogen peroxide as sterilization agents with various parameters including temperature, humidity, pressure, and the ability to inhibit bacteria. The data analysis technique is literature study accessed through various online journal websites. The results of the review show that chemical sterilization methods with ethylene oxide, chlorine dioxide, and hydrogen peroxide have the potential to be used as significant sterilization agents in medical equipment. Each has advantages and disadvantages regarding its effectiveness for sterilization. The three chemical sterilization methods require comparative study research as a follow-up to assessing the effectiveness of chemicals using parameters, factors, variations in environmental conditions, as well as broader method development.
Literature Review: Pengembangan Obat Herbal Sebagai Agen Antifertilitas Non Fisik Agung Ayu Indira Aiswari Utara, Anak
Journal of Comprehensive Science Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Journal of Comprehensive Science (JCS)
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/jcs.v4i3.3084

Abstract

Herbal medicines, containing active plant ingredients, offer an accessible and affordable option as non-physical antifertility agents. Non-physical antifertility agents are substances or methods that prevent pregnancy without requiring physical intervention such as surgery or mechanical contraceptive devices. The research method was carried out by collecting data from ScienceDirect using the keywords "plant AND antifertility", in 2019-2024, 507 scientific articles were obtained. The scientific article used is a Research Article. Of the 75 journals, 9 journals were obtained that met inclusion. The results of this review show that plants that have the potential for developing herbal medicines as non-physical antifertility agents are Helichrysum caespititium, Bulbine frutescens, Teucrium trifidum, Cynodon dactylon, Tamarindus indica, Asparagus africanus, Carica papaya, Azadirachta indica, Adenopus breviflorus, Persicaria hydropiper (L.), and Moringa oleifera. The antifertility properties of some plants are associated with the presence of several phytoconstituent compounds that can inhibit implantation. The conclusion shows that there is great potential for the use of herbal ingredients as non-physical antifertility agents. Some plants and natural ingredients contain compounds that can interfere with the reproductive process. The implications of this review can be used as a reference for further research regarding herbal plants that have potential as non-physical antifertility agents.
Pengaruh Pemanfaatan Sistem Informasi Akuntansi dan Penggunaan Teknologi Informasi terhadap Kinerja UMKM Sektor Pengolahan Makanan dan Minuman Isma Wahyuni Ismail, Sri; Samsinar, Samsinar; Oktaviyah, Nurafni
Journal of Comprehensive Science Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Journal of Comprehensive Science (JCS)
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/jcs.v4i3.3085

Abstract

In the digital era, the adoption of technology and information systems is crucial to improve business performance, including in the MSME sector. This study analyzes the influence of the use of accounting information systems (SIA) and the use of information technology (IT) on the performance of MSMEs in the food and beverage processing sector. MSME (Y) performance is measured from financial statements, sales levels, targets, and profit growth. The utilization of SIA (X1) is assessed through financial planning, cash and inventory recording, quality of financial statements, decision-making, and internal controls, while IT usage (X2) is measured through hardware, software, databases, social media, and usage intensity. This study surveyed 92 MSMEs in Pallangga District using random sampling techniques. Data collection uses questionnaires and interviews, which are analyzed by multiple linear regression. The results showed that SIA and IT utilization significantly affected the performance of MSMEs (F = 59.535, p < 0.05). Partially, the use of SIA has a positive effect on the performance of MSMEs (p = 0.001), as well as the use of IT (p = 0.002). These findings highlight the role of digitalization and information systems in increasing the competitiveness and growth of MSMEs in the modern era.
Transformasi Pendidikan Islam dalam Mengantisipasi Dampak Negatif Budaya Instan dan Hipokrisi Digital: Telaah Al-Qur’an, Hadis dan Perpektif Keilmuan Mushofa, Mushofa; Fidzi, Ridhani; Hamdan, Hamdan; Ma’ruf, Hidayat
Journal of Comprehensive Science Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Journal of Comprehensive Science (JCS)
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/jcs.v4i3.3086

Abstract

The development of instant culture and digital hypocrisy has affected the mindset and character of individuals, especially in the world of education. This phenomenon poses a challenge for Islamic education in forming an authentic personality, integrity, and moral resilience. This study aims to analyze the transformation of Islamic education in facing the negative impact of instant culture and digital hypocrisy by studying the Qur'an, hadith, as well as psychological, sociology, and anthropological approaches. Using a qualitative method based on literature studies, this study examines relevant primary and secondary sources. The results of the study show that Islamic education needs to instill the values of patience, honesty, and exemplary as an antidote to instant culture and digital hypocrisy. In addition, a learning strategy based on character education, critical digital literacy, and strengthening the educational environment that supports self-awareness and moral responsibility is needed. With this approach, Islamic education can play a role in shaping an adaptive, critical, and noble generation in the digital era.
Pengaruh Dukungan Psikososial, KIE dan Fasilitas Layanan Kesehatan terhadap Keputusan Ibu Hamil dalam Memilih ANC dan Persalinan Fernando Pausoan Gultom, Doddy; Rita Wahidi, Kemala; Nofierni, Nofierni
Journal of Comprehensive Science Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Journal of Comprehensive Science (JCS)
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/jcs.v4i3.3087

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the role of Social Media Marketing as a moderation variable on the influence of psychosocial support, health communication, information and education (KIE), and health facilities on pregnant women's decisions in choosing Antenatal Care (ANC) and childbirth services at Petukangan General Hospital. Psychosocial support, which includes emotional and social support from family and health workers, plays an important role in lowering anxiety and improving the comfort of pregnant women. In addition, an effective KIE is able to increase the understanding of mothers-to-be regarding the risks and available health care options. Health facilities at Petukangan Hospital, including medical equipment, hygiene, and comfort of the treatment room, are also important aspects that affect the preferences of pregnant women. This study found that Social Media Marketing has a significant role as a moderation variable. With the right utilization, social media can be an effective platform to disseminate information about the quality of hospital services and facilities, so that it can influence the decision of pregnant women. The results of the analysis showed that the combination of psychosocial support, good information and education, quality health facilities, and effective marketing through social media increased the tendency of pregnant women to choose Petukangan Hospital as the place of delivery. This study underscores the importance of the right social media marketing strategy in improving hospital competitiveness in the digital era. Recommendations are given for Petukangan Hospital to strengthen digital marketing strategies to maximize the positive influence on the decisions of potential patients, especially among pregnant women.

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