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Saintika Medika: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Keluarga.
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang
ISSN : 0216759X     EISSN : 2614476     DOI : https://doi.org/10.22219/
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health
Journal of Saintika Medika is a peer-reviewed and open access journal that focuses on promoting medical sciences generated from basic sciences, clinical, and community or public health research to integrate researches in all aspects of human health. This journal publishes original articles, reviews, and also interesting case reports. Brief communications containing short features of medicine, latest developments in diagnostic procedures, treatment, or other health issues that is important for the development of health care system are also acceptable. Letters and commentaries of our published articles are welcome.
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kedokteran Keluarga
Articles 564 Documents
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Correlation between Serum Calcium and Phosphate with Coronary Artery Calcium Scores on Cardiac MSCT Examination Rosita Kai; Bachtiar Murtala; Andi Alfian Zainuddin; Muzakkir Amin; Muhammad Ilyas
Saintika Medika Vol. 15 No. 2 (2019): December 2019
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/sm.Vol15.SMUMM2.9970

Abstract

Increased serum calcium and phosphate associated with cardiovascular disease in patients with chronic kidney disease, but research on the relationship between coronary artery calcium scores with serum calcium and phosphate in individuals with normal kidney function is lacking. We explore the relationship of serum calcium and phosphate levels with coronary atherosclerosis as assessed by cardiac Multislice Computed Tomography (MSCT) in individuals with normal kidney function. This study aims to assess the correlation of calcium level scores on cardiac MSCT examination with serum calcium and phosphate levels, and assess the association with risk factors for coronary heart disease. This study was a cross-sectional study of 40 subjects who underwent cardiac MSCT examination with normal kidney function, at RSUP Dr. Wahidin Sudirohusodo Makassar during the March-July 2019 period. The results showed an correlation between coronary artery calcium scores with calcium and serum phosphate (serum calcium r = 0.67, serum phosphate r = 0.53, p <0.05).
Mozart Music Increases The Number Of Glial Cells Compared To Indonesia Pop And Religious Music Pipit Sri Estuning Rahayu; Hermanto Hermanto; Widjiati Widjiati
Saintika Medika Vol. 15 No. 2 (2019): December 2019
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/sm.Vol15.SMUMM2.10265

Abstract

Music stimulation is an important component for prenatal fetal development. Both pop and religious music are easy to listen and widely accepted in Indonesia. This study was to analyze the effect of Mozart, pop, and religious music exposure during pregnancy to the number of glial cells in the brain of Rattus norvegicus offspring. The samples were divided into three groups based on the exposure for each group, namely Mozart, pop, and religious music, duration of 60 minutes with 65dB intensity, initiated on the 10th day of pregnancy for 9 days in the soundproof chamber. Three brains of the offsprings were dissected and prepared for Hematoxylin-Eosin staining counted on 5 fields of view and 400 magnification strength.Different glial cells number of Rattus norvegicus brain between groups were observed. Mozart music (28,29) showed a highest mean and pop music (18,67)  showed the lowest mean. Significant difference of the number of brain glial cells between Mozart music compared to pop and religious music groups were observed, with p value <0,005.The number of brain glial cells of Rattus norvegicus offsprings in the Mozart group were significantly higher than those in pop and religious groups.
The Efficacyofantiscabies Medicinetohealing Scabiesin Patient Who Received Personal Hygiene Education Feny Tunjungsari; Didik Tamtomo; Bhisma Murti; Yusrin Aulia
Saintika Medika Vol. 15 No. 2 (2019): December 2019
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/sm.Vol15.SMUMM2.10559

Abstract

The prevalence of the scabies disease in a populated area (e.g islamic boarding schools)is still high .It is possible that disease skabies are still found here because the higiene individuals from the community .Skabies disease is easily treated , but to progress , the disease remains a big problem in the specific community health .This study attempts to analyze the effectiveness of an anti skabies permethrine comparedgameksanto healing patients whohas been getting an  individuals higiene educationSamples were 40 student the Islamic boarding in the malang district the age range of 12 - 18 years taken by random. The dependent variable was cure from scabies. The independent variable included anti-scabies (Gamexan and Permethrine). The sample taken as random.Research will be tested using chi-square to analized the data.The experimental work on chi square statistically from the analysis does not obtain a significant relation ( p = 1,000 ) between the provision of treatment antiscabies gameksan and permethrine with healing on the subjects of research get education higiene individuals.Although statistically no meaning, but can be concluded that clinically better to use gameksan and permethrine, if the subject of study get education nice about education higiene individuals, there is no different effect between the provision of gameksan with permethrine.
The Correlation Between Low Body Mass Index (underweight) With Bone Strength On Eldery Women Shafira Dwi Resnasari
Saintika Medika Vol. 16 No. 1 (2020): June 2020
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/sm.Vol16.SMUMM1.10598

Abstract

Background : Osteoporosis is a degenerative disease that often happend at women in elderly age with low body mass index. Standard examination for osteoporosis is bone density examination also known as Bone Mineral Density (BMD). This tool can interpret the patient’s bone strengthObjective : This research aims to identify the correlation between low body mass index (underweight) with bone strength on elderly women.Method : This is an observational analytic research which used cross sectional design. The sample consist of 65 respondents. The data were analyzed by using Chi-square test.Result : The result shows a large group of respondents aged 60-65 years old with a percentage of 18.5% suffers from osteopenia and a percentage of 47.7% suffers from osteoporosis. Furthermore, a percentage of 13.8% in underweight respondents suffers from osteopenia and a percentage of 47.7 % suffers from osteoporosis.Conclusion : This research proves that there is a correlation between low body mass index with bone strength on elderly women with P-value amounting to 0.022 (P < 0.05) for variable relationships between elderly age with bone strength and P-value of 0.002 (P < 0.05) for variable relationships between low body mass index with bone strength.Keyword : Osteoporosis, Body Mass Index, Bone Density
Correlation between Diabetes Melitus Type II and knee Oosteoarthritis in Wahiddin Sudirohusodo Hospital Cristmos Bambang Merryawan; Chairuddin Rasjad; Prihantono Prihantono; Seweng Arifin
Saintika Medika Vol. 16 No. 1 (2020): June 2020
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/sm.Vol16.SMUMM1.10654

Abstract

This research is aimed to find out the correlation between Diabetes Mellitus Type II and the incidence of knee osteoarthritis in Wahiddin Sudirohusodo Makassar  Hospital.This research was a case-control conducted on outpatients in the Orthopedic Division of the Department of Surgery, Wahiddin Sudirohusodo General Hospital. There were 51 cases and 51 controls were randomly selected using secondary data from medical records in the period of May 2017 to May 2018.The results indicate that the patients have an average age of 55.15 + 8.78 years with the majority female gender of 72 people (70,6%). The patient had a mean blood sugar level of 195,84 + 83,4. Bivariate analysis between knee OA and DM type II obtained the value of Odd Ratio i.e. OR = 4.320 (95% Confidence Interval 1.791-10.425). There is a significant correlation between knee osteoarthritis and type II DM with the incidence of knee osteoarthritis (p = 0.002). Type II Diabetes Mellitus increases the risk 4 times to knee osteoarthritis OR = 4.320 (95% Confidence Interval 1.791-10.425).
The Relationship Of Leukocyturia On The Incidence of Prominent Rupture of The Membrane in Preterm Pregnancy at the General Hospital of The University of Muhammadiyah Malang Mochamad Ma'roef; Ayu Prima Kusuma Putri
Saintika Medika Vol. 15 No. 2 (2019): December 2019
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/sm.Vol15.SMUMM2.10663

Abstract

Prelabor rupture of the membrane (PROM) requires greater attention because of the high prevalence and its tendency to increase. The incidence of PROM at  37 weeks of gestation (aterm) is around 6.45-15.6% and about 2-3 percent of all single preterm pregnancies and 7.4% in twin preterm pregnancies. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between leukosituria and the incidence of premature rupture of membrane at < 37 weeks of gestation at the General Hospital of the University of Muhammadiyah Malang during 2015-2017. This is an analytic observational research with a cross-sectional study approach. Data were analyzed with Chi Square. Out of 36 samples that fit in the inclusion criteria, 18 patients had preterm PROM while 18 others had Aterm PROM. PROM mostly occurs in multigravida patients (58.3%, 21 patients). Patients with 38-39 weeks of gestation had the highest prevalence of PROM. Out of 18 Preterm PROM patients, 9 patients had leukocyturia. Only 1 aterm patients had positive leukocyturia. The result of this study showed a significant relationship between the incidence of PROM and preterm pregnancy.
Synapsis Expression Increased By Mozart’s Music Stimulation Compared With Indonesian Pop And Religious Music Ukhti Mukminah ilmi Amila; Hermanto Tri Joewono; Widjiati Widjiati
Saintika Medika Vol. 16 No. 1 (2020): June 2020
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/sm.Vol16.SMUMM1.10784

Abstract

Classical music stimulation is a proven method that affect intelligence as well as brain function. Mozart’s classical music is classical music that could stimulate the growth of synaptic networks. To analyze the difference of synapsin expression of the brain of Rattus norvegicus  offspring on Mozart’s, pop, religious and without music stimulation during pregnancy. Experimental. Treatments were subjected to Rattus norvegicusas a subject organism, initiated on the 10th day of pregnancy, in 1 hour duration in a soundproof chamber, intensity of 65 dB. On the 19th day of pregnancy the subjects were sacrificed and three offsprings were chosen. The head of the chosen Rattus norvegicusoffsprings were decapitated and the brain subsequently sectioned to calculate synapsin expression by immunohistochemistry method with 400 magnification strength microscope on the 5 field of view. Significant difference of synapsin expression of the brain of Rattus norvegicus offspring was observed between Mozart’s and control group. Significant differences of synapsin expressions were observed in the cerebellum of the newly born Rattus novergicus between Mozart and pop music groups (p = 0,007), Mozart and religious music groups (p = 0,008), Mozart and without music groups (p = 0,004).Synapsin expression of Rattus norvegicus brain offsprings were higher in Mozart music stimulation compared with pop and religious music stimulation
Correlation Between Stress Level And Juvenile Delinquency Level in Students of Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan 1 Kuripan, West Lombok Dara Asyfiya Iyoega; Herpan Syafii Harahap; Didit Yudhanto; Pujiarohman Pujiarohman
Saintika Medika Vol. 16 No. 1 (2020): June 2020
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/sm.Vol16.SMUMM1.10851

Abstract

ABSTRACTJuvenile delinquency is a kind of behavior that deviates from the norms prevailing in society. One factor that can affect the level of juvenile delinquency is stress. This study aimed to investigated the correlation between stress level and juvenile delinquency level in students of Sekolah Menegah Kejuruan (SMK) 1 Kuripan, West Lombok. This was cross-sectional involving 51 students of second and third-grade at Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan (SMK) 1 Kuripan, West Lombok. The data collected in this study were age, gender, stress level, and juvenile delinquency level. Stress level was measured using DASS-42 instrument, while juvenile delinquency level was measured using ASRDS instrument. The correlation between stress level and juvenile delinquency level was analyzed using Gamma correlation test and the correlation was significant if p<0.05. Most of the subjects showed mild stress levels (62%) and normal delinquency levels (78%).There was no significant correlation between stress levels and juvenile delinquency levels (p=0.076). In conclusion, stress level in students of SMK 1 Kuripan did not correlated to juvenile delinquency level.Keywords: Stress level, juvenile delinquency level, DASS-42 instrument, ASRDS instrument.
WOMEN’S EXPERIENCE IN USING “COMPLEMENTARY NURSING ON INFERTILITY” Belet Lydia Ingrit
Saintika Medika Vol. 16 No. 1 (2020): June 2020
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/sm.Vol16.SMUMM1.10984

Abstract

The development of complementary therapies especially infertility treatment is increasing. A qualitative research was conducted to explore the experience of infertile women undergoing nursing complementary therapy. Eight women participated in this research were selected by purposive sampling method based on the inclusion criteria. Selection of participants was done using snowball sampling. Data were collected through in-depth interviews and field notes. Data analysis was performed using thematic content analysis and stages suggested by Collaizi. The results of this research  were: 1) Feeling of sadness was experienced by infertile women 2) Increasing age and the insistence of the family caused anxiety to infertile women, 3) Infertile women chose nursing complementary because they want to get pregnant naturally 4) Various ways and efforts were done by infertile women to get pregnant, 5) Infertile women had appropriate perception toward complementary nursing 6) Family supports were needed to succeed the complementary nursing. In conclusion, complementary nursing was very important to be chosen as one of solution for infertile couples. It is recommended that maternity nurses optimize their roles in giving information and support to infertile women.
Validity Of Congo Red Agar And Modified Congo Red Agar To Detect Biofilm Of Enterococcus Faecalis Rina Normanita
Saintika Medika Vol. 16 No. 1 (2020): June 2020
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/sm.Vol16.SMUMM1.11064

Abstract

Purpose: Enterococcus faecalis causes nosocomial infections such as bacteremia, urinary tract infections, intra-abdominal infections, and endocarditis. These infection is associated with biofilm and intrinsically resistant to many antibiotics. This study aims to determine the validity of the CRA and MCRA for detecting biofilms of Enterococcus faecalis  Method: This is a laboratory observational study with 30 sample of Enterococcus faecalis. We performed biofilm examination for Enterococcus faecalis by using Congo red Agar, Modified Congo red Agar and Microtitter Plate Assay as gold standard. Result: Both MCRA and CRA were compared MPA as a gold standard was obtained p value is 0.309 (p> 0.05), with a Kappa agreement coefficient is 0.067, which indicates there is no significant agreement to detect biofilm of Enterococcus faecalis. MCRA and CRA have almost no compatibility with MPA for biofilm forming of Enterococcus faecalis. Conclusion: Both MCRA and CRA has a very high sensitivity (100%), but the specificity is very low 6.67% for detecting the biofilms of Enterococcus faecalis. MCRA and CRA can not determine negativity well and it have a high false positive rate, so to increase specificity of biofilm forming, we must combine these method with the others. Keywords: Biofilm, Enterococcus faecalis, CRA, MCRA, MPA.

Page 49 of 57 | Total Record : 564

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